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Unit4Usinglanguage(2)MakeaspeechaboutChina’saidtoothercountries目錄CONTENTS123Lead-inReadforinformationWritingtaskLead-inPart
1DoyouknowwhatkindofaidsChinahasofferedtoothercountries?Whenprovidingforeignassistance,Chinastickstotheprinciplesofnotimposinganypoliticalconditions,notinterferingintheinternalaffairsoftherecipientcountriesandfullyrespectingtheirrighttoindependentlychoosetheirownpathsandmodelsofdevelopment.China'saidstoothercountriesVideotime:China'saidstoAfrica
ReadforinformationPart
21.Readthetextquicklyandchoosethebestanswer.1)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.
ZhanBingbinghelpspeopleoverseasasavolunteer.
B.
Chinahasmanyareasthatarestillinneedofdevelopment.
C.
ZhanBingbing'smotherhelpspeopleoverseasasavolunteer
consultant.
D.
ZhanBingbing'sspeechonChina'saidtoothercountries.2)Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?
A.
ToexplainhowChinahelpsothercountries.
B.
Tointroducethetopicofthespeech.
C.
ToshowwhereChineseworkersare.
D.
TopraisethecontributionsChinahasmade.3)Whatdoesthespeakermainlyusetogethermessageacross?A.Apersonalstory. B.Factsanddata.C.Ahypotheticalexample. D.Otherpeople'sexperiences.4)WhatisthesituationinTanzania?A.Thecountryhasfewhealthproblems.B.ManydangerousdiseasesarerareinTanzania.C.Thecountryisquitebeautifulandmanyofthepeoplearequiterich.D.SomeTanzanianswithaheartconditionevendiedwithoutmedicaltreatment.5)Whatdoes“singingadifferenttune”(Para.5)probablymean?A.Learningaforeignsong.B.Imitatingothers.C.Havingadifferentopinion.D.Feelingveryhappy.6)What'sBingbing'sattitudetowardshermother'sworkasavolunteerintheend?A.Disapproving. B.Bored.C.Favorable. D.Worried.2.Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.
1Para.2Para.3Para.4
Para.5Whetheritisworthwhiletohelpothercountries.Bingbingwonderswhyhermotherhelpsforeigncountriesasavolunteerconsultant.Howtheauthorfeltwhenhermotherfirstleft.ThetwothingsBingbing'smotherishelpingwithinTanzania.Bingbingunderstandshowimportanthermother'sworkisanddecidestodothesame.3.Answerthequestions.1.WhataresomeexamplesoftheworkthatChinesepeopledotohelpothersoverseas?2.WhywasBingbingupsetwhenhermotherwenttoTanzania?TheyhavebuiltroadsintheCongo,aportinPakistan,railwaysinPanama,anairportinSriLanka.Chineseminers,oilworkers,agriculturalexperts,mechanics,anddoctorsworkinnearlyeverycorneroftheworld.Hermothercookedherdinnereverynightandtookgoodcareofher.Butmoreimportantly,shewasherbestfriend.3.WhataresomeoftheproblemspeoplefaceinTanzania?4.WhataretwothingsthatBingbing'smotherishelpingwith?Shehelpedbuildacardiachospitaltotreatpeoplewithaheartcondition;shegoestoruralvillagestoprovidemedicaltreatment,helpthosewithdisabilities,andprovideconsultationandtrainingforlocaldoctors.Thecountryhasmanyhealthproblems,andmanyofthepeoplearequitepoorandlivewithoutthingswetakeforgranted.5.Whyisthisworkworthit?4.Keywordsandphrases.
adv.最近;
不久前
n.情況;
信息;
輸入v.輸入
n.曲調(diào);
曲子v.調(diào)音;
調(diào)節(jié)
n.同意;
準(zhǔn)許v.撥款
adj.心臟病的;
心臟的
v.
感染;
訂立合同n.合同;
契約
n.
巡回;
環(huán)形線路
n.
缺陷;
障礙
n.
咨詢;
咨詢會(huì)
vt.
轉(zhuǎn)發(fā);
轉(zhuǎn)播n.
接力賽;
接班的人
n.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn);
準(zhǔn)則;
原則
n.
穩(wěn)定(性);
穩(wěn)固(性)
v.企盼;
祈禱
latelyinputtunegrantcardiaccontractcircuitdisabilityconsultationrelaycriterionstabilitypray
認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然
轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)給……;
轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給……
但愿
需要
說實(shí)話
有影響
為……自豪
支持
與……有關(guān)
對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)take...forgrantedrelaytopraythatinneedoftobehonestmakeadifference
beproudof
besupportiveof
inrelationto
contributetoWritingprojectPart
3HowtowriteaspeechSpeechIntroductionBodyConclusionpersonalexperiencefactsandstatisticsHello!MynameisZhanBingbing.Para.1Para.2.3.4Para.5MakeaspeechaboutChina’saidtoothercountriesIntroductionBodyConclusionpersonalexperiencefactsandstatisticsHello!Mynameis...,ItismygreathonorformetospeakonChina'saidtoothercountriesinpandemicfight.Chinahasbeenofferinghelpinghandstoothercountriesintheglobalfightagainstthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.截止到2021年11月,中國已經(jīng)向106個(gè)國家和4個(gè)國際組織提供了超過15億劑疫苗,為廣大發(fā)展中國家防控疫情發(fā)揮了重要作用。不少國家在中方的幫助下成功控制疫情。?截止到2021年11月,中國已經(jīng)向106個(gè)國家和4個(gè)國際組織提供了超過15億劑疫苗,為廣大發(fā)展中國家防控疫情發(fā)揮了重要作用。不少國家在中方的幫助下成功控制住疫情。UptoNovember,2021,Chinaprovidedmorethan1.5billiondosesofvaccinefor106countriesand4internationalorganizations,whichplayedanimportantroleinhelpingdevelopingcountriesfightagainstnovelcoronavirus.ManycountriessuccessfullybroughttheoutbreakundercontrolwiththesupportofChina.ConclusionRosesgiven,fragranceinhand.Chinahasearnedherreputationbyhelpingothercoutries.Personally,Ithink,ifIampowerfulenough,Icanhelpmorepeopleandviceversa.Don'thesitate.Let'stryourbesttohelpothers.Thankyou!¤重點(diǎn)詞塊1.對(duì)……過敏 ________________2.需要 ________________3.照顧某人 ________________4.前往某地 ________________5.聽說 ________________6.認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然 ________________7.在……之前
________________beallergicto…
inneedof
takecareofsb.leavefor
hearof/about
takeforgrantedpriorto…8.出國 ________________9.有意義;產(chǎn)生影響 ________________10.此外 ________________11.為……而感到自豪 ________________12.支持某事 ________________13.以任何標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ________________14.既然,由于 ________________15.復(fù)習(xí) ________________goabroad
makeadifferenceinaddition
beproudof…besupportiveofsth.byanycriteria
nowthat
goover1.inputn.情況;信息;投入;輸入vt.輸入(P44)SoIwasunhappyaboutherleavingwithoutevenaskingformyinput.【翻譯】所以她沒有征求我的意見就走了,這讓我很不高興。
詞匯拓講(1)反義詞:output輸出(2)注意:本文中的input原本指“輸入物”,在本文中指的是“插入的話,給出的意見”。(3)inputvt.輸入;投入
【用法詳解】2.tunen.曲調(diào);曲子vt.調(diào)音;調(diào)節(jié);調(diào)頻道(P44)…andnowIamsingingadifferenttune.【翻譯】而且,現(xiàn)在我在唱一個(gè)不同的調(diào)子(在改變態(tài)度)。(1)singanothertune改變態(tài)度tothetuneof…達(dá)到……數(shù)量;共計(jì)outoftunewith(與……)不一致in(good)tunewith音調(diào)準(zhǔn)確;協(xié)調(diào);融合intune音調(diào)準(zhǔn)確;一致;協(xié)調(diào);和睦(2)tunein收聽tuneout關(guān)掉;對(duì)……不予注意tuneup(樂隊(duì))調(diào)整定音開始奏樂【用法詳解】Heplayedatuneontheviolin.他用小提琴演奏了一首曲子。Shewashummingatunetoherself.她自個(gè)兒哼著小調(diào)。Hisideasareintunewiththetimes.他的思想適合時(shí)代的潮流。Theorchestraaretuningtheirinstruments.樂隊(duì)在給樂器調(diào)音。單句語法填空(1)Sheplayedatune________thepiano.(2)Heisnowfreeandishummingatune________himself.(3)Hersingingisnotquite________tunewiththepiano.(4)Whathedoesarequiteintune________thetimes.ontoinwith
contract作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為:(使)縮??;縮短;收縮;訂立(合同,婚約)等。
Acontracthasdefinitelybeenfixedup.已經(jīng)議定了一份契約。Thisvillagehascontractedinrecentyears.這個(gè)村子近年來縮小了。Thecontractwasreadduringaprofoundsilence.讀婚約的時(shí)候四處鴉雀無聲。Theyhadacontractequallyasbindingasamarriagecontract.他們有一項(xiàng)與婚約有同等約束力的契約。hascontractedfixedupacontract4.grantvt.同意,準(zhǔn)許n.撥款(P44)And,whilethecountryisquitebeautifulandhasmuchnaturalwealth,manyofthepeoplearequitepoorandlivewithoutthingswetakeforgranted,suchaselectricity,runningwater,carsandgoodtransportsystems,andsupermarkets.【翻譯】而且,雖然這個(gè)國家非常美麗,有很多自然財(cái)富,但許多人相當(dāng)貧窮,生活中沒有那些我們認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的東西,如電力、自來水、汽車、良好的交通系統(tǒng),以及超市。(1)grantsb.sth.=grantsth.tosb.給予某人某物grantsth.同意/許可某事grant+thatclause承認(rèn);確認(rèn)……takesth.forgranted認(rèn)為某事是理所當(dāng)然的takeitforgrantedthat…認(rèn)為某事是理所當(dāng)然的(2)grant還可用作名詞,表示“補(bǔ)助金,獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”?!居梅ㄔ斀狻縏hefirmgrantedhimapension.公司同意給他一筆養(yǎng)老金。Hegrantedmemyrequest.他答應(yīng)了我的要求。Don’ttakeyourhighpayforgranted.不要認(rèn)為你的高薪是理所當(dāng)然的AreyoureadytograntthatIwasright?你是否愿意承認(rèn)我是對(duì)的?單句語法填空(1)Youshouldn’ttake________forgrantedthatyoucanwinthefirstprize.(2)Shefinallygrantedsomemoney________meintheend.(3)Thepoorpeopleinthiscitywillreceive________grantfromthegovernment.ittoa5.disabilityn.缺陷;障礙(P44)Mymotheralsodoesacircuitoftheruralvillagestoprovidemedicaltreatment,helpthosewithdisabilities.
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