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Unit4Usinglanguage(2)MakeaspeechaboutChina’saidtoothercountries目錄CONTENTS123Lead-inReadforinformationWritingtaskLead-inPart

1DoyouknowwhatkindofaidsChinahasofferedtoothercountries?Whenprovidingforeignassistance,Chinastickstotheprinciplesofnotimposinganypoliticalconditions,notinterferingintheinternalaffairsoftherecipientcountriesandfullyrespectingtheirrighttoindependentlychoosetheirownpathsandmodelsofdevelopment.China'saidstoothercountriesVideotime:China'saidstoAfrica

ReadforinformationPart

21.Readthetextquicklyandchoosethebestanswer.1)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.

ZhanBingbinghelpspeopleoverseasasavolunteer.

B.

Chinahasmanyareasthatarestillinneedofdevelopment.

C.

ZhanBingbing'smotherhelpspeopleoverseasasavolunteer

consultant.

D.

ZhanBingbing'sspeechonChina'saidtoothercountries.2)Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?

A.

ToexplainhowChinahelpsothercountries.

B.

Tointroducethetopicofthespeech.

C.

ToshowwhereChineseworkersare.

D.

TopraisethecontributionsChinahasmade.3)Whatdoesthespeakermainlyusetogethermessageacross?A.Apersonalstory. B.Factsanddata.C.Ahypotheticalexample. D.Otherpeople'sexperiences.4)WhatisthesituationinTanzania?A.Thecountryhasfewhealthproblems.B.ManydangerousdiseasesarerareinTanzania.C.Thecountryisquitebeautifulandmanyofthepeoplearequiterich.D.SomeTanzanianswithaheartconditionevendiedwithoutmedicaltreatment.5)Whatdoes“singingadifferenttune”(Para.5)probablymean?A.Learningaforeignsong.B.Imitatingothers.C.Havingadifferentopinion.D.Feelingveryhappy.6)What'sBingbing'sattitudetowardshermother'sworkasavolunteerintheend?A.Disapproving. B.Bored.C.Favorable. D.Worried.2.Matchthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.

1Para.2Para.3Para.4

Para.5Whetheritisworthwhiletohelpothercountries.Bingbingwonderswhyhermotherhelpsforeigncountriesasavolunteerconsultant.Howtheauthorfeltwhenhermotherfirstleft.ThetwothingsBingbing'smotherishelpingwithinTanzania.Bingbingunderstandshowimportanthermother'sworkisanddecidestodothesame.3.Answerthequestions.1.WhataresomeexamplesoftheworkthatChinesepeopledotohelpothersoverseas?2.WhywasBingbingupsetwhenhermotherwenttoTanzania?TheyhavebuiltroadsintheCongo,aportinPakistan,railwaysinPanama,anairportinSriLanka.Chineseminers,oilworkers,agriculturalexperts,mechanics,anddoctorsworkinnearlyeverycorneroftheworld.Hermothercookedherdinnereverynightandtookgoodcareofher.Butmoreimportantly,shewasherbestfriend.3.WhataresomeoftheproblemspeoplefaceinTanzania?4.WhataretwothingsthatBingbing'smotherishelpingwith?Shehelpedbuildacardiachospitaltotreatpeoplewithaheartcondition;shegoestoruralvillagestoprovidemedicaltreatment,helpthosewithdisabilities,andprovideconsultationandtrainingforlocaldoctors.Thecountryhasmanyhealthproblems,andmanyofthepeoplearequitepoorandlivewithoutthingswetakeforgranted.5.Whyisthisworkworthit?4.Keywordsandphrases.

adv.最近;

不久前

n.情況;

信息;

輸入v.輸入

n.曲調(diào);

曲子v.調(diào)音;

調(diào)節(jié)

n.同意;

準(zhǔn)許v.撥款

adj.心臟病的;

心臟的

v.

感染;

訂立合同n.合同;

契約

n.

巡回;

環(huán)形線路

n.

缺陷;

障礙

n.

咨詢;

咨詢會(huì)

vt.

轉(zhuǎn)發(fā);

轉(zhuǎn)播n.

接力賽;

接班的人

n.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn);

準(zhǔn)則;

原則

n.

穩(wěn)定(性);

穩(wěn)固(性)

v.企盼;

祈禱

latelyinputtunegrantcardiaccontractcircuitdisabilityconsultationrelaycriterionstabilitypray

認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然

轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)給……;

轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)給……

但愿

需要

說實(shí)話

有影響

為……自豪

支持

與……有關(guān)

對(duì)……做出貢獻(xiàn)take...forgrantedrelaytopraythatinneedoftobehonestmakeadifference

beproudof

besupportiveof

inrelationto

contributetoWritingprojectPart

3HowtowriteaspeechSpeechIntroductionBodyConclusionpersonalexperiencefactsandstatisticsHello!MynameisZhanBingbing.Para.1Para.2.3.4Para.5MakeaspeechaboutChina’saidtoothercountriesIntroductionBodyConclusionpersonalexperiencefactsandstatisticsHello!Mynameis...,ItismygreathonorformetospeakonChina'saidtoothercountriesinpandemicfight.Chinahasbeenofferinghelpinghandstoothercountriesintheglobalfightagainstthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak.截止到2021年11月,中國已經(jīng)向106個(gè)國家和4個(gè)國際組織提供了超過15億劑疫苗,為廣大發(fā)展中國家防控疫情發(fā)揮了重要作用。不少國家在中方的幫助下成功控制疫情。?截止到2021年11月,中國已經(jīng)向106個(gè)國家和4個(gè)國際組織提供了超過15億劑疫苗,為廣大發(fā)展中國家防控疫情發(fā)揮了重要作用。不少國家在中方的幫助下成功控制住疫情。UptoNovember,2021,Chinaprovidedmorethan1.5billiondosesofvaccinefor106countriesand4internationalorganizations,whichplayedanimportantroleinhelpingdevelopingcountriesfightagainstnovelcoronavirus.ManycountriessuccessfullybroughttheoutbreakundercontrolwiththesupportofChina.ConclusionRosesgiven,fragranceinhand.Chinahasearnedherreputationbyhelpingothercoutries.Personally,Ithink,ifIampowerfulenough,Icanhelpmorepeopleandviceversa.Don'thesitate.Let'stryourbesttohelpothers.Thankyou!¤重點(diǎn)詞塊1.對(duì)……過敏 ________________2.需要 ________________3.照顧某人 ________________4.前往某地 ________________5.聽說 ________________6.認(rèn)為……是理所當(dāng)然 ________________7.在……之前

________________beallergicto…

inneedof

takecareofsb.leavefor

hearof/about

takeforgrantedpriorto…8.出國 ________________9.有意義;產(chǎn)生影響 ________________10.此外 ________________11.為……而感到自豪 ________________12.支持某事 ________________13.以任何標(biāo)準(zhǔn) ________________14.既然,由于 ________________15.復(fù)習(xí) ________________goabroad

makeadifferenceinaddition

beproudof…besupportiveofsth.byanycriteria

nowthat

goover1.inputn.情況;信息;投入;輸入vt.輸入(P44)SoIwasunhappyaboutherleavingwithoutevenaskingformyinput.【翻譯】所以她沒有征求我的意見就走了,這讓我很不高興。

詞匯拓講(1)反義詞:output輸出(2)注意:本文中的input原本指“輸入物”,在本文中指的是“插入的話,給出的意見”。(3)inputvt.輸入;投入

【用法詳解】2.tunen.曲調(diào);曲子vt.調(diào)音;調(diào)節(jié);調(diào)頻道(P44)…andnowIamsingingadifferenttune.【翻譯】而且,現(xiàn)在我在唱一個(gè)不同的調(diào)子(在改變態(tài)度)。(1)singanothertune改變態(tài)度tothetuneof…達(dá)到……數(shù)量;共計(jì)outoftunewith(與……)不一致in(good)tunewith音調(diào)準(zhǔn)確;協(xié)調(diào);融合intune音調(diào)準(zhǔn)確;一致;協(xié)調(diào);和睦(2)tunein收聽tuneout關(guān)掉;對(duì)……不予注意tuneup(樂隊(duì))調(diào)整定音開始奏樂【用法詳解】Heplayedatuneontheviolin.他用小提琴演奏了一首曲子。Shewashummingatunetoherself.她自個(gè)兒哼著小調(diào)。Hisideasareintunewiththetimes.他的思想適合時(shí)代的潮流。Theorchestraaretuningtheirinstruments.樂隊(duì)在給樂器調(diào)音。單句語法填空(1)Sheplayedatune________thepiano.(2)Heisnowfreeandishummingatune________himself.(3)Hersingingisnotquite________tunewiththepiano.(4)Whathedoesarequiteintune________thetimes.ontoinwith

contract作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為:(使)縮??;縮短;收縮;訂立(合同,婚約)等。

Acontracthasdefinitelybeenfixedup.已經(jīng)議定了一份契約。Thisvillagehascontractedinrecentyears.這個(gè)村子近年來縮小了。Thecontractwasreadduringaprofoundsilence.讀婚約的時(shí)候四處鴉雀無聲。Theyhadacontractequallyasbindingasamarriagecontract.他們有一項(xiàng)與婚約有同等約束力的契約。hascontractedfixedupacontract4.grantvt.同意,準(zhǔn)許n.撥款(P44)And,whilethecountryisquitebeautifulandhasmuchnaturalwealth,manyofthepeoplearequitepoorandlivewithoutthingswetakeforgranted,suchaselectricity,runningwater,carsandgoodtransportsystems,andsupermarkets.【翻譯】而且,雖然這個(gè)國家非常美麗,有很多自然財(cái)富,但許多人相當(dāng)貧窮,生活中沒有那些我們認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的東西,如電力、自來水、汽車、良好的交通系統(tǒng),以及超市。(1)grantsb.sth.=grantsth.tosb.給予某人某物grantsth.同意/許可某事grant+thatclause承認(rèn);確認(rèn)……takesth.forgranted認(rèn)為某事是理所當(dāng)然的takeitforgrantedthat…認(rèn)為某事是理所當(dāng)然的(2)grant還可用作名詞,表示“補(bǔ)助金,獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金”?!居梅ㄔ斀狻縏hefirmgrantedhimapension.公司同意給他一筆養(yǎng)老金。Hegrantedmemyrequest.他答應(yīng)了我的要求。Don’ttakeyourhighpayforgranted.不要認(rèn)為你的高薪是理所當(dāng)然的AreyoureadytograntthatIwasright?你是否愿意承認(rèn)我是對(duì)的?單句語法填空(1)Youshouldn’ttake________forgrantedthatyoucanwinthefirstprize.(2)Shefinallygrantedsomemoney________meintheend.(3)Thepoorpeopleinthiscitywillreceive________grantfromthegovernment.ittoa5.disabilityn.缺陷;障礙(P44)Mymotheralsodoesacircuitoftheruralvillagestoprovidemedicaltreatment,helpthosewithdisabilities.

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