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精品精品...形容詞和副詞的比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí):1)原級(jí),即原形.2)比擬級(jí),表示“較……〃或“更……一些〃的意思.3)最高級(jí),表示“最……〃的意思.1.形容詞和副詞比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成:(1)規(guī)那么變化單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞:【1】一■般在詞尾加-er或-estcoldcoldercoldeststrong stronger strongestfast faster fastestslowslow slowest【2】以字母6結(jié)尾的形容詞,加-r或-stNicenicernicestlargelargerlargest或一est【3或一estbigbiggerbiggestthinthinnerthinnestHothotterhottest【4】以“輔音字母+y〃結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改"y〃為"i〃,再加-er或-esteasy easiereasiesthappy happier happiestearlyearlier earliest【5】少數(shù)以-er,—ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞clever(聰明的)未尾加-er,-estclever cleverer cleverestnarrownarrowernarrowest【6】多音節(jié)詞和局部雙音節(jié)詞:在詞前加more或mostDeliciousmoredeliciousmostdeliciousInterestingmoreinterestingmostinterestingeasilymoreeasilymosteasilycarefullymorecarefullymostcarefully⑵不規(guī)那么變化good/wellbetterbestbad/badlyworseworstmuch/manymoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest2.形容詞和副詞的比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法比擬級(jí):|表示兩者〔人或事物〕的比擬Mr.KingistallerthanMr.ReadThismooncakeisnicerthanthatone.Thetractorisgoingfasterthanthebike.最高級(jí):表示三者或三者以上〔人或事物〕的比擬,其中有一個(gè)在某一方面超過(guò)其他幾個(gè)時(shí),用最高級(jí).最高級(jí)的前面一般要加定冠詞計(jì)6.后面可帶好〔in〕短語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)明比擬的范圍.Sheistheyoungestintheclass.注:在形容詞和副詞的比擬級(jí)前,有時(shí)可以用much,alittle等來(lái)修飾,如:muchbetter、alittletaller形容詞和副詞的比擬級(jí)和最高級(jí)的練習(xí)題一、用所給形容詞和副詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.1、Whichlessonis (difficult)inBook?2、Alicewrites (carefully)thanI.3、Thisstoryis (interesting)thanthatone.4、Thatwasoneof (exciting)momentsin2021.5、Thiskindoffoodmustbe (delicious)thanthatone.6、Beihaiparkisoneof (beautiful)parksinBeijing.7、Who’s (careful),Tom,JimorKate?8、Thatis (easy)ofall.9、Heis (clever)boyintheclass.10、Sheis (pretty)girlinthegroup.11、Whichfilmis (interesting),thisoneorthatone?12、Canyoushowme (near)shophere?13、Thisbridgeisas (long)asthatone,butitismuch (wide)thanthatone.14、IthinkEnglishisoneof (important)subjectsinmiddleschool.15、Ofthetwoboys,Tomis one.〔short〕二、在以下句子中填入than,as,of或in.1、Thistableisasbig thatone.2、Theredbookisbigger theblueone.3、Johnisthebeststudent theclass.4、Thelessonismoreinteresting thatone.5、Theappleisthelargest alltheapples.三、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子,每空限填一詞.1、這本書(shū)比那本書(shū)好多了.丁巾$bookisthatone.2、這塊月餅大,那塊更大.Thismooncakeis.Thatoneis.4、所有鉛筆中這支鉛筆最長(zhǎng).訃6pencilis.5、在學(xué)校里我們英語(yǔ)教師最忙.OurEnglishteacherisinourschool.6、兩個(gè)男孩中李雷個(gè)子高些.LiLeiisthetwoboys.8、黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)河.TheYellowRiveris riverinChina.9、梅梅的帽子比苗苗的新.Meimei'shatis.10、夏天上海比吉林熱.InsummeritisinShanghaiinJilin.四、單項(xiàng)選擇.〔 〕1. ofthetwowomenisMrs.Brown.A.ThebeautifulB.ThemorebeautifulC.MorebeautifulD.Themostbeautiful〔 〕2.Hejumps ofthethree.A.farB.furtherC.farthestD.furthest〔 〕3.Thereare girlsinClassTwothaninClassFour.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best〔 〕4.Nooneis Maryintheclass.A.sotallestasB.astallerasC.sohighasD.sotallas〔〕5.TheweatherinShenyangisevencolder .A.thanthatinBeijingB.thanBeijingC.thaninBeijingD.asthatinBeijing〔〕6.Peteris thanhisbrother.A.morefatterB.muchfatterC.veryfatD.thefattest〔〕7.Whosesweateris ofall?A.cheaperB.cheapC.cheapestD.thecheapest〔 〕8. Whichmonthhas daysinayear? February.A.fewerB.moreC.thefewestD.themost〔〕9.Thehorseisgettingoldandcan’trun itdid.
A.asfasterasB.sofastthanC.fasterD.sofastasA.asfasterasB.sofastthanC.fasterD.sofastas〔〕10.Everythingis onthemoonthanontheearth.A.muchmorelighterB.muchmorelightC.morelighterD.muchlighter〔〕11.Mu.Huntis olderthanhisfriend.A.someB.veryC.quiteD.much〔〕12.Thisappleis greenerthanthatone.A.littleB.alittleCmoreD.many〔 〕13.Thecoatboughtlastweekistoobigforme.I’dliketochangeitfora one.A.smallB.largeC.nicerD.smaller〔 〕14.Sheis than .A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we〔 〕15.Janeis thanBetty.A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstallD.notastall〔 〕16.Chinais countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest〔 〕17. Whichis seasoninBeijing? Ithinkit'sautumn.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest〔 〕18.---Whichis ,thesun,themoonortheearth?---Ofcourse,themoonis.A.small B.smaller C.smallestD.thesmallestsmallest〔 〕19.Theweatherintheearthisgetting and A.warm;warm B.warmer;warm C.warmer;warmer D.warm;warmer〔 〕20.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare thanbefore.D.A.cheap B.cheaper C.cheapestD.thecheapest〔 〕21.IstudyEnglishas asmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly〔 〕22.Whichis ,abicycleoracomputer?A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensive〔 〕23.TheYellowRiverisoneof riversinChina.A.long B.longer C.thelongest〔 〕24.Sheisthesecond studentinourclass.A.tall B.taller C.tallest五、以下各句有一處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改正.IthinkChineseisasmoreusefulasmath.Indiahasthesecondlargepopulationintheworld.Thepencilislongerofthetwo.Tomistallerthananyothergirlinhisclass.Kateisshorterthananygirlinherclass.Thesunisverybiggerthantheearth.Herappleisbiggerthanherbrother.IsitmoredifficulttolearnChinesethanlearningJapanese?Whoisolder,Lucy,LiLeiorJim?Heisthetallestinthethreestudents.六、用適當(dāng)形式填空:Bobis (young)thanFredbut (tall)thanFred.Tonyisnotas (tall)asJack.Almostallthestudents'facesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks (fat)thanbefore.Whichis (heavy),ahenorachicken?Heis (bad)atmath.Heismuch (bad)atChineseandheisthe (bad)atEnglish.AnniesaysSallyisthe (kind)personintheworld.Heisoneofthe (friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.Adictionaryismuch (expensive)thanastory-book.Anorangeisalittle (big)thananapple,butmuch (small)thanawatermelon.MissChenis thanMr.Wang.(popular)Mr.Lin Mr.Brown.(sad)Thebasketball thebaseball.(big)Torontois cityinCanada.(large)Playingcomputergamesis ofalltheactivities.(interesting).TheNile(尼箍河)isriv
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