2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊課件

UNIT2

SUCCESSPeriodTwo

Lesson1UNIT2SUCCESSPeriodTwoLesso課前自主預(yù)習(xí)課前自主預(yù)習(xí)1．____________adv.舒服地，舒適地2．____________n．教授3．____________n．象征，標志4．____________adj.最后的，最終的comfortably

professor

symbol

ultimate

¤重點單詞1．____________adv.舒服地，舒適地comfo5．____________n．寢室，學(xué)生宿舍6．____________n．家具7．____________vt.欣賞；賞識8．____________n．饑餓，饑荒9．____________adj.內(nèi)疚的，羞愧的dormitory

furniture

appreciate

hunger

guilty

dormitory1．憑空想出；設(shè)計；創(chuàng)造 ________________2．實現(xiàn)目標 ________________3．不理睬 ________________4．放棄 ________________5．厭煩，討厭 ________________¤重點詞塊dreamup

achieveone’sgoal

turnone’sbackon

giveup

betiredof

1．憑空想出；設(shè)計；創(chuàng)造 ________________¤6．被認為是 ________________7．放開，捐贈 ________________8．死于 ________________9．退出 ________________10．掙錢 ________________beregardedas

giveaway

dieof

dropoutof

makemoney

beregardedas1．(P30)Therearecertainlynosigns________Jasonisarichandsuccessfulman！(that引導(dǎo)同位語)當(dāng)然，沒有跡象表明賈森是一個富有和成功的人！【答案】that¤重點句式1．(P30)Therearecertainlyno2．(P31)Sure,manypeoplethinkthat’success’means________(have)millionsinthebankorawell--paidjob.(meandoingsth.)當(dāng)然，許多人認為“成功”意味著銀行里有數(shù)百萬存款或一份高薪工作?！敬鸢浮縣aving2．(P31)Sure,manypeoplethink一、判斷正誤(

)1．Mostpeopledon’twanttoberich.(

)2．JasonHarleyworkedhard16yearsago.(

)3．JasonHarleydoesn’twanttobericherthanothers.(

)4．Jasongavesomeofhismoneytothepoorpeople.(

)5．Jasonregretsforwhathehasdoneinthepast.【答案】1－5

FFTFF¤課文預(yù)讀一、判斷正誤¤課文預(yù)讀二、閱讀理解(

)1．Whatdoestheauthorpresentusintheitalicizedparagraph?A．Ageneralattitudetowardsmoney.B．Mostpeople’sdailydreams.C．Howmillionairesliveeveryday.D．HowJasontreatshismoney.二、閱讀理解(

)2．TheauthorsetsJasonHarleyasanexampleto________.A．singhighpraiseforCharlesGrayB．explainthattherearemanymillionairesC．showthatsomepeopledon’twanttoberichD．meanthatCharlesGrayisnolongerrichnow()2．TheauthorsetsJasonHa(

)3．Fromthistextwecanseethat________.A．JasonHarleyisreallyafoolishpersonB．JasonHarleydoesn’tworkhardenoughC．JasonmustbealazypersoninhisworkD．greatchangeshavetakenplacetoJason2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(

)4．FromthistextwecanseethatJasonHarleyis________.A．foolishandout--of--dateB．generousandkindC．lazyandstupidD．hardworkingandhappy2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(

)5．JasonHarleythinksheismuchhappierto______.A．liveasimplelifeB．havenomoneyonhimC．giveawayhismoneyD．tosharewhathehas【答案】1－5

ACDBA2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件課堂新知講練課堂新知講練1．symboln．象征，標志(P30)

Foralotofpeople，becomingamillionaireisasymbolofsuccessandtheysetthisastheirultimategoal.【翻譯】對許多人來說，成為百萬富翁是成功的象征，他們把這作為他們的終極目標。

詞匯拓講1．symboln．象征，標志

詞匯拓講【語言提升】(1)symboln．象征，標志；符號asymbolofsth.某物的象征WhitehasalwaysbeenasymbolofpurityinWesterncultures.在西方文化中，白色一向象征純潔。

2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Mandelabecameasymboloftheanti--apartheidstruggle.曼德拉成為反種族隔離斗爭的象征。

Thedoveisauniversalsymbolofpeace.鴿子是和平的共同象征。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(2)symboln．符號，代號，記號asymbolforsth.某物的符號Whatisthechemicalsymbolforcopper?銅的化學(xué)符號是什么？Aredcrossisasymbolforahospital.紅十字是醫(yī)院的代號。(2)symboln．符號，代號，記號【易混辨析】symbol被人們選出的物體或圖案，來代表另一事物，并作為該事物的標記或象征。sign指人們公認的事物的記號，也可指某種情況的征兆。signal可指為了警告、命令或報信而發(fā)出的信號，也可指導(dǎo)致某事發(fā)生的起因。mark既可指為方便辨認而有意做的標記，也可指自然形成的標記?！疽谆毂嫖觥縮ymbol被人們選出的物體或圖案，來代表另一事【針對練習(xí)】選用symbol,sign,signal或mark填空(1)The________onthewallsays“Washyourhandshere”．(2)Marygaveusa________toleavetheroombypointingtothedoor.2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(3)Thedoveisa________ofpeace.(4)Whomadethedirty________onmynewwall?(5)Henryraisedhisarmasa________forustostop.【答案】(1)sign

(2)sign

(3)symbol

(4)mark

(5)signal2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件2．a(chǎn)ppreciatevt.欣賞；賞識(P31)

ButJasonappreciatesthischange.【翻譯】但是杰遜很喜歡這一變化?！菊Z言提升】appreciatedoingsth.喜歡做某事appreciatesth.欣賞某事Iwouldappreciateitif…假如……，我將不勝感激。appreciationn．欣賞；感激2．a(chǎn)ppreciatevt.欣賞；賞識YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.你應(yīng)該多關(guān)注我居住的雨林并欣賞一下動物們是如何在一起生活的。OnlythendidItrulybegintoappreciateDadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.直到那時我才真正地開始欣賞父親和他引導(dǎo)我們度過困難時期的信念。YoushouldpaymoreattentionTherearevariousartwebsitesthatcanhelpstudentstoappreciateandcreateartpieces.有各種各樣的藝術(shù)網(wǎng)站可以幫助學(xué)生欣賞和創(chuàng)作藝術(shù)作品。Ireallyappreciatecooperatingwithsomeonewhodoessuchagoodjob.我非常樂意與工作如此出色的人共事。TherearevariousartwebsitesI’dliketoshow/expressmyappreciationforeverythingyou’vedone.我想對您所做的一切表示感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomeadviceonhowtosolvetheseproblems.如果您能給我一些關(guān)于如何解決這些問題的建議，我將不勝感激。I’dliketoshow/expressmyap【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Ireallyappreciate________(work)togetherwithyouall.(2)Iwouldappreciate________ifyoucouldgivemeanearlyreply.(3)I’dliketoexpressmy________(appreciate)foryourkindhelpandsupport.【答案】(1)working

(2)it

(3)appreciation【針對練習(xí)】3．pleasedadj.高興的，快樂的(P31)

Heispleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.【翻譯】他很樂意放棄富人的生活方式。【語言提升】(1)bepleasedtodosth.高興/樂意去做某事bepleasedwithsth/sb.對某事/某人滿意bepleased＋that從句很高興3．pleasedadj.高興的，快樂的I’mverypleasedtoseeyou.見到你很高興。Theteacherisratherpleasedwithmyanswer.老師對這個答案感到非常滿意。Theparentsarepleasedthattheirsondoeswellathislessonsatschool.父母很高興(看到)，他們的兒子在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)很好。I’mverypleasedtoseeyou.(2)pleasevt.使高興，使?jié)M意pleasesb.使某人滿意Shetriedtopleaseherboss,butinvain.她試圖取悅她的老板，但卻白費力氣。(3)pleasantadj.使人快樂的，令人愉快的(常用來修飾表示無生命的事物)apleasanttrip一次愉快的旅行pleasantweather令人愉快的天氣(2)pleasevt.使高興，使?jié)M意(4)pleasuren．作不可數(shù)名詞時，意為“愉快、快樂”；

表示一個抽象的意義。但如果表示“令人快樂、愉快的事情”時，它就是一個可數(shù)名詞。這時，它常用不定冠詞修飾，表示“一件令人快樂的事情”。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Ifinditagreatpleasuretoworktogetherwithyou.我發(fā)現(xiàn)同你一起工作是一件令人快樂的事情。It’sapleasuretoworkwithyou.同你一起工作是一件令人快樂的事情。Weworktogetherwithpleasure.我們一起快樂地工作。Ifinditagreatpleasureto【語境助記】Insuchpleasantholidays,MissLifeltmuchpleasedtostaytogetherwithherfriends.Shefeltitagreatpleasuretotalkandplaywiththem,whichpleasedheralot.在這令人愉快的假日里，李小姐同朋友們待在一起感到非?？鞓?。她覺得同他們一起交談、一起玩耍非常快樂，這一切都讓她感到非常快樂?！菊Z境助記】【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Herworkneverseems________(please)herboss.(2)Theteacherisvery__________(please)withmyanswer.(3)Wehada________(please)journeyallthewayhome.(4)Theystayedtheretogether________greatpleasure.(5)It’sreally__________pleasuretostudytogetherwithyou.【答案】(1)toplease

(2)pleased

(3)pleasant(4)with

(5)a【針對練習(xí)】4．giveaway贈送，分發(fā)，頒發(fā)，泄露(P31)

Hemadethechoicetogiveallhismoneyaway.【翻譯】他選擇了把自己所有的錢財送給別人。【語言提升】giveaway意義非常廣泛，可表示：①贈送；②分發(fā)；頒發(fā)；③泄露2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件注意掌握由動詞give構(gòu)成的其他短語：giveback歸還，送回，使恢復(fù)givein屈服，讓步

giveoff發(fā)出(光、氣味等)giveout分發(fā)，耗盡，發(fā)出giveup放棄2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Wegaveaway5,000plasticbagsattheexhibition.在展覽會上，我們贈送了5,000個塑料袋。Themayorgaveawaytheprizesattheschoolsportsday.市長在學(xué)校運動會那天頒發(fā)了獎項。Donotgiveawaymysecret.不要泄露我的秘密。Wegaveaway5,000plasticbagFinally,Ihadtogivein.最后，我只好讓步了。Highabove,theskywasfilledwithgasthatgaveofflightlikethesun.在遙遠的高處是充滿了發(fā)出像陽光一樣光芒的氣體的天空。In1958hegaveupteachingtobecomeafull--timewriter.1958年，他放棄教學(xué)工作成為了專職作家。Finally,Ihadtogivein.【針對練習(xí)】在空格處填上適當(dāng)?shù)母痹~(1)Wheneverthecouplequarrels,thehusbandwillgive________intheend.(2)Nowmatterhowdifficultitis,youshouldn’tgive________trying.2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(3)Mr.Wangwalkedforawholedayandhistwolegsgave________intheend.(4)Thesungives________lightandheatandhelpplantsgrow.(5)Hegave________allofhisoldbookswhenheretiredfromwork.【答案】(1)in

(2)up

(3)in

(4)off

(5)away(3)Mr.Wangwalkedforawhole5．geton發(fā)跡；出人頭地(P31)

Theydidn’thavethechancetolearnandgetoninlife.【翻譯】他們沒有接受教育和開啟新生活的機會。【語言提升】geton是個多義詞語5．geton發(fā)跡；出人頭地(1)同……和睦相處(如果后面接賓語，則要加上介詞with)Thehostfearstheguestswon’tgeton.主人擔(dān)心客人們會相處得不愉快。Whatareyourneighborslike?Doyougetonwiththem?你的鄰居怎么樣？跟他們相處得好嗎？(1)同……和睦相處(如果后面接賓語，則要加上介詞with)(2)繼續(xù)做；開始做Janegotonwithherwork.簡繼續(xù)干她的工作。Let’sgeton.我們開始干吧。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(3)取得進展；有起色LilyisgettingonverywellinRussian.Shelearnsveryquickly.李莉的俄語很有起色。她學(xué)得非常快。Whenhecamebacktoseeme,Iaskedhowhehadgoton.他回來看我的時候，我問了他進展如何。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(4)發(fā)跡；取得成功；出人頭地Politicsisseenasaman’sworld.Itisverydifficultforwomentogeton.政治被視為男人的領(lǐng)域，女人很難出頭。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件【針對練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Howareyou____________

？你近來如何？(2)Howareyou__________________yourhealth?你近來身體如何？【針對練習(xí)】(3)Thetwobrothersdon’t____________.這兩兄弟相處不好。(4)I’msurehewillsoon____________

.我相信他很快就會出人頭地的?！敬鸢浮?1)gettingon

(2)gettingon/alongwith(3)getonwell

(4)geton2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件6．dropout退出，脫離；輟學(xué)(P31)

JasonHarleydecidedtodropoutofthiskindoflifestyle，andhediscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymadehimfree.【翻譯】賈森·哈利決定放棄這種生活方式，他發(fā)現(xiàn)只有一點點錢就使他獲得了自由。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件【語言提升】dropout退出，退學(xué)；脫離掌握由動詞drop構(gòu)成的下列短語：dropsb.aline給某人寫封短信dropsb.off讓某人下車2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件dropbehind落后dropinonsb.順便拜訪某人dropinataplace順便拜訪某地dropintodosth.順便做某事dropby/in/round順便訪問2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Ifyoudonotliketheidea,dropout.如果你不贊成這個主意，可以退出。Shelongedtodropoutofthecircleandmakeanindependentlifeforherself.她真想脫離這個圈子去過獨立的生活。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件【針對練習(xí)】完成句子(1)Please________________whenyouarefree.如果有時間，你就給我寫封短信吧。(2)Please________________atthetrainstation.請讓我在火車站下車。(3)Youwill________________youdon’tworkhard.你要是不努力學(xué)習(xí)就會掉隊的?！踞槍毩?xí)】(4)LastSundayafternoonwe________________________.上星期天下午我們順道拜訪了史密斯先生。(5)Lastweekwe___________________________.上周我們順便拜訪了布朗一家?！敬鸢浮?1)dropmealine

(2)dropmeoff

(3)dropbehindif

(4)droppedinonMr.Smith.

(5)droppedinontheBrowns(4)LastSundayafternoonwe__1．(P30)

TherearecertainlynosignsthatJasonisarichandsuccessfulman!【翻譯】當(dāng)然，沒有跡象表明賈森是一個富有和成功的人！【句式剖析】此句中的that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，

解釋前面名詞signs的具體內(nèi)容。

句式解讀1．(P30)Therearecertainlyno【句式提升】(1)表示抽象意義的名詞(如news，idea，proposal，fact，thought，question，problem，doubt，hope，wish，suggestion，advice等)后可跟同位語從句，解釋說明其具體內(nèi)容。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(2)that在引導(dǎo)同位語從句時，只起到引導(dǎo)作用，不作句子的任何成分，也不能省略。Theexpertsmadeasuggestionthatthenewhospitalshouldnotbesetuponthehill.專家們建議不要把新醫(yī)院建在山上。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(3)一般情況下，同位語從句要放在它所修飾的名詞之后，但有的時候因各種原因，也有同位語從句沒有放在它所修飾的名詞后面的情況。Newscamethatourteamhadwonthegame.消息傳來，我們隊贏了這場比賽。本句中的that從句沒有放在它所修飾的名詞news的后面，而是在中間插入了謂語動詞came。(3)一般情況下，同位語從句要放在它所修飾的名詞之后，但有的【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Thereisnodoubt________ourcountrywillbemorepowerfulinthefuture.(2)Everyoneisawareofthefact________greenmountainsaregoldmountains.【答案】(1)that

(2)that【針對練習(xí)】2．(P31)

Sure,manypeoplethinkthat“success”meanshavingmillionsinthebankorawell--paidjob.【翻譯】當(dāng)然，許多人認為“成功”意味著銀行里有數(shù)百萬存款或一份高薪工作?！揪涫狡饰觥縨ean在本句中用作動詞，意為“意味著”，用于解釋主語的內(nèi)容。2．(P31)Sure,manypeoplethin【句式提升】mean用作動詞時，應(yīng)注意把握如下用法：(1)表示“意思是，有……的意思”。Whatdoesthiswordmean?這個詞是什么意思？2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Thisiswhatismeantby“failureisthemotherofsuccess”.“失敗是成功之母”就是這個意思。Youmeanitcanbecured?你的意思是它能治好？2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(2)表示“指的是”。Whomdoyoumeanby“they”？你說“他們”，指的是誰？Imeantheredone,notthegreenone.我說的是那個紅的，不是那個綠的。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(3)表示“意味著”，后面可以接名詞、動名詞或從句。Silencemeansconsent.沉默就是同意。Toperseveremeansvictory!堅持就是勝利。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Totakeitapartnowwouldmeanwastingalotoflabour.現(xiàn)在把它拆卸開，就意味著浪費大量的勞動力。Revolutionmeansliberatingtheproductiveforces.革命意味著解放生產(chǎn)力。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Thismeans(that)wehavetowaitanotherweekorso.這就意味著我們還得等一個星期左右。注意下列情況：表示“意味著”時，可以跟復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。Thisalsomeantmanysmallerditchestobedugandmorefieldstobeleveled.這意味著要挖許多小水渠和平整更多土地。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件(4)表示“打算；有……意圖”時，后面接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式式不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。Anybodycouldseethathemeantnoharm.誰都看得出他沒有惡意。Theyprobablymeantwell.他們或許用心是好的。Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?你打算把它怎樣處理？(4)表示“打算；有……意圖”時，后面接名詞、代詞、動詞不定Idon’tmeantosayweareperfect.我不是說我們已經(jīng)十全十美了。Hehasalwaysmeanttogetitrepaired.他一直是想請人修一修的。Ithoughtyoumeantmetocomewithyou.我還以為你打算讓我跟你一道去呢。Idon’tmeantosayweareper【針對練習(xí)】單句語法填空(1)Whatdoyoumean________that?(2)Wehadmeant________(leave)onMonday,buthavestayedon.(3)I________(mean)topayyouavisitlastSunday,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.【針對練習(xí)】(4)I’msorrybutIreallydidn’tmean________(hurt)you.(5)Losingthisjobmeans________(go)hungryforme.【答案】(1)by

(2)toleave

(3)hadmeant

(4)tohurt

(5)going2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件課文讀練專訓(xùn)課文讀練專訓(xùn)一、

根據(jù)課文完成表格，每空不多于三個單詞AngelaJohnsoninterviewsexmillionaireJasonHarleyTimeperiodHousingEconomiccondition16yearsagoahugehousewith1.________bedroomsarichmanwith2.________USdollarsAtpresentasmalldormitorywith3.________furnitureasmallgarden,wherehegrows4.________himself一、根據(jù)課文完成表格，每空不多于三個單詞TimeperiTimeperiodHousingEconomicconditionJason’sdoingsHewaspleasedtogiveup5.________ofarichman.He6.________togiveawayallhismoneyto7.________.Hegaveaway8.________________tohomelesspeopleinthestreetsoflocalpoorareas.

TimeperiodHousingEconomicconTimeperiodHousingEconomicconditionJason’sideasaboutmoneyManypeoplewanttoearnalotofmoneysothattheywill9.________.Mostpeopleneverfeeltheyhaveearnedenough.Graydiscoveredthathavingonlylittlemoneymadehim10.________.TimeperiodHousingEconomiccon【答案】1．six

2．twomillion

3．second--hand4．vegetablesandflowers

5．thelifestyle

6．chose7．charities

8．smallbanknotes9．havenoworries

10．free2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件二、課文語法填空Sixteenyearsago,JasonHarley,acollegeprofessor1．________(live)inalargehousewithahugesix--roomhouseand2milliondollars.However,hehatestobearichman2．________mostpeopleliveadifficultlife.Whenhesawmanypeopleinthisworlddiedof3．______(hungry),hefeltuncomfortable.二、課文語法填空Hegaveawaymostofhismoneytothepoorpeople.Heonlykeptalittlemoneyforhisdailylifeandcontributedmostofhissalary4．________charitiesorthelocalpoorpeople.Besides,healsosoldhislargehouse5．________(donate)themoneytothecharity.2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Todayhelivesin6．________smalldormitoryroomwithonlysecond--handfurniture.Jasongrowssomevegetablesand7．________(flower).Hegetshisclothesandlotsofotherthingsfromcharityshops.Hewas8．________(please)togiveuphisrichlifestyle.Hemadethe9．________(choose)togiveawayallhismoney.2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Jasonbelievesthatmanypeoplewanttomakealotofmoneysothattheywillhavenoworries.Jasondecidedtodropoutanddiscoveredthat10．________(have)onlyalittlemoneymadehimfree.【答案】1．lived

2．while/but

3．hunger

4．to5．todonate

6．a(chǎn)

7．flowers

8．pleased

9．choice10．havingJasonbelievesthatmanypeopl2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件三、讀后續(xù)寫根據(jù)課本上詹森·哈利的故事介紹和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的短文。注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．請按如下格式在相應(yīng)的位置作答。三、讀后續(xù)寫Oneday,JasonHarleyandhiswifewerehavingdinnerwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Oneday,JasonHarleyandhis“Sure,youdon’t.ButIknowyouwellenough.”themansaidwithbigsmilesonhisface.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Sure,youdon’t.ButIknowy【答案】Onepossibleversion：Oneday,JasonHarleyandhiswifewerehavingdinnerwhentherewasaknockonthedoor.Thehusbandandwifewerequitesurprisedtoheartheknocksonthedoor.“Whocouldcallonusatthislatehour？”Mrs.Harleysaid.Shegotupfromthedinnertableandwenttoanswerthedoor.Thedooropened,andincameastrangemanwhotheyhadneverseenbefore.“Hemighthavemadeamistake，”shethoughtwithanobviouspuzzleonherface.Soshesaid“ButIdon’tthinkweknowyou,sir？”【答案】Onepossibleversion：“Sure,youdon’t.ButIknowyouwellenough.”themansaidwithbigsmilesonhisface.Hearingthis,thecouplelethiminandaskedhimtositdown.Then,themanwenton,“Welivenotfarfromhere,inthesameneighborhoodasyoudo.Wehaveabigfamilyandmyparentsdon’tearnenoughtosupportsomanypeople.Butthankstoyourhelp,wewereabletosurvivewithyourtimelysupportintheneighborhood.Today,Icameherejusttoexpressmythanksforyouforyourkindhelpalltheseyears.”saidtheman.Hearingthis,thecouplefeltquitemoved.“Sure,youdon’t.ButIknowy突破語法突破語法【例句觀察】1．Playingwithfireisdangerous.2．Thereisalargeswimmingpool.3．Myjobislookingafterthechildren.4．InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeanswaitingforanotherhour.

觀察領(lǐng)悟【例句觀察】觀察領(lǐng)悟【我的領(lǐng)悟】1．句1中的動名詞playing在句中作________，表示一般性的情況。2．句2中的動名詞swimming在句中作________，表示它所修飾的名詞pool的功能或用途。2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件3．句3中的動名詞looking在句中作________，解釋主語的內(nèi)容。4．句4中的動名詞waiting在句中作________。答案：1．主語2．定語3．表語4．賓語2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件一、動名詞作主語表示一般性、重復(fù)性的動作，也可表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。1．Collectinginformationisimportanttobusinessmen.2．Listeningcarefullyinclassisimportantforusstudents.

動名詞一、動名詞作主語表示一般性、重復(fù)性的動作，也可表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的二、動名詞作定語時，通常表示它所修飾的名詞的性質(zhì)、功能或用途。1．a(chǎn)swimmingpool(游泳池)＝thepoolisusedforswimming(swimming表示pool的用途，是動名詞)2．a(chǎn)diningroom(餐廳)＝theroomisusedfordining(dining表示room的用途，是動名詞)2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件三、動名詞?？捎迷谙祫釉~be的后面作表語，表示對主語的內(nèi)容進行解釋。1．Myjobistakingcareofthechildren.2．Whatworriedthechildmostwashisnotbeingallowedtovisithismotherinthehospital.2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件四、動名詞作賓語是我們高中階段要掌握的重點內(nèi)容，也是歷年來高考試題中考查的一個重點內(nèi)容。在這個方面，我們應(yīng)注意把握如下幾點：1．下列動詞或短語的后面要接動名詞作賓語：admit，appreciate，avoid，consider，delay，dislike，enjoy，escape，excuse，feellike，finish，forgive，giveup，imagine，include，keep，mention，mind，miss，practise，putoff，risk，suggest(建議)，can’thelp(禁不住)等。四、動名詞作賓語是我們高中階段要掌握的重點內(nèi)容，也是歷年來高(1)IcanhardlyimaginePetersailingacrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.(2)Iwouldappreciateyourcallingbackthisafternoon.(3)Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelpbeingpersuadedintobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.(4)Don’tyouremembertellingmethestoryyesterday?2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件2．下面這些短語中的to是介詞，其后的動詞也要用動名詞形式：devoteoneselfto(獻身于)，lookforwardto，leadto，objectto(反對)，beopposedto(反對)，payattentionto，pointto，stickto，beusedto等。(1)Heusedtobedevotedtohisteachingwhenhewasyoung.(2)Shelooksforwardeveryspringtowalkingintheflower-linedgarden.2．下面這些短語中的to是介詞，其后的動詞也要用動名詞形式：3．在介詞后面的動詞通常要用動名詞作賓語。(1)Imustapologizefornotlettingyourknowaheadoftime.(2)Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandcorrectingthem.(3)Howaboutthetwoofustakingawalkdownthegarden?2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Ⅰ．單句語法填空1．—Letmetellyousomethingaboutmytripintothedeepforestthisevening.—Don’tyouremember________(tell)methestoryyesterday?2．Tonywasveryunhappyfor________(notinvite)tothepartywhichwasheldinthecentralpark.

追蹤練習(xí)Ⅰ．單句語法填空追蹤練習(xí)3．Mr.Smithmadeuphismindtodevoteallhistimeandenergyto________(set)upaschoolforthosedisabledchildren.4．Atthistimeoflatehours,missingabusmeans________(wait)foranotherhour.5．Ireallycan’timagineTom________(finish)hisworkinsuchashorttime.3．Mr.Smithmadeuphismindt6．—Thefinalresultwon’tcomeoutuntillatethisafternoon.—Well,Iwouldappreciateyour________(call)backthisafternoon.7．—Howaboutallofus________(take)abreakunderthebigtreeoverthere?—Goodidea.6．—Thefinalresultwon’tcome8．—I’msorryImissedthemeetingyesterday.—Well,Imustapologizetoyoufor________(notinform)aheadoftime.9．Thethreechildrenalllookforwardfrommorningtillnightto________(see)theirmotherhome.10．Whilesurfingonline,someyoungpeoplesometimescan’thelp________(click)intosomeillwebsite.8．—I’msorryImissedthemeet11．Idon’tmeantohurtyoubecausewhatIhavesaidreallymeans________(advise)youtobegood.12．—Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.—Why,youreyesneed________(examine).Perhapsyouneedtowearglasses.13．Ididn’tmind________(walk)homebutmybrotherpreferredtotakeataxi.11．Idon’tmeantohurtyoub14．________(fly)aroundtheworldseemstobehismajorbusinessinlifeasheworksinaforeigntradecompany.15．________(chat)onlinewithhispenpalscostshimalotofhisprecioustime.That’swhyheisfallingbehindhisclassmatesinhislessons.2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件【答案】1．telling

2．notbeinginvited

3．setting

4．waiting

5．finishing

6．calling

7．taking

8．notinforming

9．seeing

10．clicking

11．a(chǎn)dvising

12．beingexamined

13．walking

14．Flying

15．Chatting2022版北師大英語選擇性必修第一冊ppt課件Ⅱ．完成句子1．Mr.Licametothepartywithout________________(邀請),whichsurprisedmostofus.2．Heinsistedon________________(他被派遣)toworktherewhenhegraduatedfromcollege.3．Wedon’tallow________________(在這里吸煙)．4．Thestudentsarekeptbusy____________________(為考試作準備)．Ⅱ．完成句子5．Nooneenjoys________________(讓人笑話)inpublicplaces.6．Doyoumind________________(我在這里吸煙)?7．Sheisnotusedto________________(用英語與人交談)．8．Yourcompositionstillneeds________________(改善)．9．Thedoctorsuggested__________________________(她多做運動)toloseweight.5．Nooneenjoys______________10．________________________________(在早上朗讀英語)hasbeenpartofhisdailylife.11．Weareconsidering__________________________(明年在這里建一所學(xué)校)．12．__________________________________(寫得潦草)costhimhisentrancetocollegelastyear.13．______________________________(在業(yè)余時間寫作)offershimalotofpleasureinhislife.10．___________________________14．—Whatwouldyouliketodothisweekend?—Well,Ifeellike__________________________(購物)withmyparents.15．Timeandagain,hisparentstoldhimto____________________________

(戒煙),buthewouldn’tlisten.14．—Whatwouldyouliketodo【答案】1．beinginvited

2．beingsent

3．smokinghere4．preparingfortheexamination

5．beinglaughedat6．mys