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寧夏回族自治區(qū)固原市高職單招2021-2022年英語(yǔ)模擬練習(xí)題一及答案學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

2.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most

3.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

4.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so

5.Thelittleboygot()onhisbirthday.A.anumbersofpresents

B.thenumberofpresents

C.anumbersofpresent

D.anumberofpresents

6.()abigsmileonhisface,MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

7.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf

8.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

9.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

10.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

二、完型填空(10題)11.(2)A.addedB.tookC.askedD.gave

12.(8)A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile

13.(19)A.weatherB.daysC.countriesD.time

14.(15)A.fina11B.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly

15.(4)A.InordertoB.AccordingtoC.SofarD.Asfor

16.8()A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little

17.(6)A.pictureB.groundC.senseD.area

18.()A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.when

19.(7)A.hisB.theirC.yourD.our

20.(9)A.EachB.WorstC.PartD.Best

三、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)21.---().---Oh,nothingspecial.Ireadsomenewspapers.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

22.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

23.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello,68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure,what’syourname,please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber,please?

24.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

25.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou,doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

26.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

27.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

28.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

29.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello,68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure,what’syourname,please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber,please?

30.---(),Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes,alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

四、翻譯(10題)31.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.

32.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.

33.Theenvironmentpollutionwassoseriousthatitledtodifferentkindsofdiseases.

34.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.

35.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。

36.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.

37.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.

38.VocationalschoolstudentsinChinaoftenspendthreeyearsontheireducation.

39.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

40.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.

五、漢譯英(10題)41.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

42.沐浴在陽(yáng)光下,我們高興地跳起來(lái)歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語(yǔ))

43.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。

44.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.

45.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)

46.是啊,但是他們一遍遍重放同樣的歌曲。

47.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。

48.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語(yǔ)有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)

49.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

50.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。

六、閱讀理解(10題)51.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas

B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry

C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons

D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns

52.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites

53.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

54.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,workplace,andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable(不易腐爛的)foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder,soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

55.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24

B.thenightafterDecember25

C.thenightofDecember25

D.thenightbeforeDecember24

56.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste

B.chemicals

C.waterforcleaning

D.lifeinwater

57.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought

58.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame().A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

59.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore

B.therearelesswarsthanbefore

C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore

D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore

60.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.

B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.

C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.

D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.

參考答案

1.A

2.BRoy做了幾個(gè)風(fēng)箏,但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)可以在空中飛的高的。kites以及them都說(shuō)明是復(fù)數(shù),因此用none。but意為“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

3.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡,這樣我們就不會(huì)摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序,sothat因此,以便。

4.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的女孩。

5.D這個(gè)小男孩在他生日那天收到了很多禮物。

6.C劉老師面帶笑容,給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。

7.C

8.A考查代詞。句意:我不想成為任何人,我只想做我自己。anybody任何人,用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中;somebody某人,用在肯定句中;everybody每個(gè)人;由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句,所以用anybody,表示任何人。第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)I為主語(yǔ),可知用反身代詞myself我自己,根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己,me是賓格,作賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。

9.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對(duì)待。選C

10.C

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.A

15.B

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.A

20.B

21.F

22.C

23.E

24.D

25.B

26.D

27.G

28.E

29.B

30.A

31.盡管他年紀(jì)大了,他從不放棄學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。

32.醫(yī)生給了他一些止疼藥。

33.環(huán)境污染如此嚴(yán)重,以致于導(dǎo)致了各種疾病。

34

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