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2023年四川省遂寧市成考專升本英語預測卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
13.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、漢譯英(10題)31.他努力控制住自己的感情,假裝沒有聽見那個令人悲痛的消息。
32.(就我所知),wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.
33.休息期間她給我講了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人難以置信。
34.(沒有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
35.(盡管如此),itcanunnecessarilydisruptaperson'slifebymakinghimafraidofhavingpanicattackinpublicplace.
36.只要有趣他什么都愿意干。
37.Youmustsolvetheproblem(當場)
38.他的威信與自信使他成為一個杰出的領導。
39.不言而喻,青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關重要的。
40.一定記住一到那里就給家里寫信。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
42.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
43.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
44.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
45.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.
46.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.
47.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
48.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
49.Her______(fluent)inEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
50.Manypeoplekeeptheir______(save)inbanks.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.18.
Franklin
______learningastronomyatanearlyage.A.setaboutB.setoutC.setoffD.setup
52.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?
A.doyou
B.willyou
C.areyou
D.canyou
53.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft
54.
第8題Hetaughthimselftoplaytheviolin__________practisingallnight.
A.byB.withbyC.atbyD.on
55.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.
A.weretobekilled
B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled
C.saidtohavebeenkilled
D.aresaidtokill
56.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
57.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.
A.damages
B.manydamages
C.muchdamage
D.damaging
58.
第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
A.inB.forC.aboutD.on
59.Playingtabletennisisher__
A.hobby
B.care
C.sport
D.habit
60.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Shawgotmarriedin1898whenhewas______.
A.42B.34C.43D.35
62.IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneWildandfarmbirdsoftengetafluvirus.Yettheyusuallyareabletocarrytheviruswithoutgettingsick.In1997sixpeoplein
HongKong
diedofadifferentkindofbirdfluvirus.Itiscalledtheh-five-n-onevirus.The
HongKong
governmentquicklyorderedthekillingofallfarmbirdsthere.
Thatstoppedthespreadofh-five-n-onetopeoplein
HongKong.Yetthevirusbadalreadyspreadtootherpartsof
Asia.Itwasfoundin16countriesbetween2003and2006.Theh-five-n-onevirusfirstappearedin
Africa.Thisraisedmanyconcernsaboutthespreadofthedisease.Scientistsdonotknowexactlyhowbirdflucameto
Africa.Atfirst,theythoughtwildbirdsweretoblame.Now,officialswiththeU.N.FoodandAgricultureOrganizationbelievethemaincauseistradeinfarmbirds.Thebirdfluvirusisfoundinthewasteandliquidsofinfectedbirds.Thevirusspreadswhenhealthybirdsorpeopletouchsickbirdsornayinfected(被感染了的)partofsickbirds.Rightnow,thevirusisnotspreadingamongpersontoperson.Buttheviruscouldchangeandstartspreadingamongpeople.Healthofficialsbelievethatitisevenmorepossiblenowthatbirdfluhasspreadin
Africa,andthatiswhyinternationalorganizationsareworkingsohardtostopitsspread.Thebestwaytostopthespreadofbirdfluistokillallthechickensinanareawherebirdfluhasbeendiscovered.Morethan145000chickenshavebeenkilledin
Nigeria
sincebirdfinwasfirstfoundoneyearago.36.Thepassagefocuseson______.A.wildandfarmbirdsB.afinvirusC.birdfluD.infectedbirds
63.PeopleofancientEgyptandEuropeansoftheMiddleAges______.
A.bothworshippedblackcats
B.bothfearedblackcats
C.thoughtblackcatscouldbringgoodluck
D.feltverydifferentaboutblackcats
64.Whathappenedwhenhewasinterviewed?
A.Hewasaskedtocomebackin24hoursbuthedidn't.
B.Thesepeoplerealizedhowmuchtimeandexpensehehadputintohisapplications.
C.Hewastoldthattheywouldcontacthimwithin24hoursbuttheydidn't.
D.Theytoldhimitwasaprivilegetobegivenaninterview.
65.Whichofthefollowingsymptomswilldistinguishtheflufromacold?
A.Astuffynose.
B.Ahightemperature.
C.Asorethroat.
D.Adrycough.
66.
Inmanymodemcountries,childrengotoschool______.
A.befreeeducation
B.tobeabletomarry
C.toworkforsociety
D.torid,themselvesof"low"work
67.Evidently,mostartistsandwritersrequire______.
A.inspirationB.quietC.moneyD.madness
68.
Howmuchmayatuskingoodconditionsellfor?
A.Exactly$2000B.Almost$2000C.Nearly$2000D.$2000ormore
69.Whatdoesthemostexpensivecrimereferto?A.Danielfloodedthekitchenanditdestroyedthecarpet.
B.Daniel‘smotherbrokeagreatnumberofdishesbecauseDanielfilledthekitchensinkwithwater.
C.ThefamilycarwasdestroyedbecauseofDaniel.
D.TheirlovelydogwaskilledbecauseDanielputitinthewashingmachine.
70.Thispassageisabout______.
A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren"srearing
B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents
C.thedifferencesbetweenparentsofworkingclassandtheonesofmiddleclass
D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
3.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
4.A
5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
6.B
7.D
8.B
9.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
11.C
12.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
13.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
14.C
15.D
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
18.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.A
21.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
24.A
25.D
26.A
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
28.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
29.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
30.D
31.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
32.AsfarasIknow
33.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
34.It'snouse
35.Allthesame
36.Hewilldoanythingaslongasitisinteresting.
37.onthespot
38.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.
39.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.Itisself-evidentthattheeducationoftheyoungisvitaltothefutureofacountry.
40.Besuretowritehomeassoonasyougetthere.
41.suitable
42.election
43.observations
44.responsibilities
45.information
46.gloomy
47.unsatisfactory
48.blindness
49.fluency
50.savings
51.A18.答案為A。富蘭克林在年輕的時候就著手學習天文。setabout“開始,著手”,接名詞或動名詞;setout“出發(fā)”;setoff“動身,爆炸”;setup“建立”。
52.B祈使旬的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。
53.B10.答案為B
測試mind后接動名詞的用法。表示一個人被留在家里,應用被動語態(tài)。
54.A介詞by常和動名詞連用,說明方式、手段等。
55.B
56.A16.答案為A
在感官動詞taste(smell,feel,look,sound)等詞后,接形容詞做表語。
57.C
58.Deffect是“影響”,“對……的影響”要用effecton…,其他三個介詞都不對。
59.Ahobby指“業(yè)余愛好”。
60.A11.答案為A
測試need的用法。作情態(tài)動詞時,具否定形式為neednot,后不接to的動詞不定式。用作實義動詞時,其否定形式為do/doesnotneed等,后接帶to的動問不定式。如:Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate.
61.A解析:此題為具體時間信息推算題。其中關鍵詞是marriedin1898when。首先從各選項中了解到這是關于結婚時年齡的試題。從第4段查找出以上關鍵詞,In1898,Shawmarried...。雖然沒有給出當時的年齡,但第5段最后一句,HecametoChinain1932when...76yearsold卻間接地給了答案。因為根據(jù)他在1932年時是76歲,可以推斷出他生于1856年。那么
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