人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

第人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)

知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)是一個(gè)非常好用的復(fù)習(xí)方法,也是檢驗(yàn)我們所學(xué)知識的方式,那么初一英語知識點(diǎn)有哪些呢以下是小編準(zhǔn)備的一些人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點(diǎn)，僅供參考。

人教版初一上冊英語第三單元知識點(diǎn)

一、重點(diǎn)單詞

1.friendn.朋友;友人

makefriendswith...與……交朋友

parentn.父親或母親becomeaparent初為人父(母)

二、重點(diǎn)短語

1.afamilyphoto一張全家照2.thanksfor因……而感謝

3.familytree家譜4.inthepicture在圖片里

5.aletter一封信6.thesephotos這些照片

7.yourfriend你的朋友8.sonanddoctor兒子與女兒

9.lookat看10.thisbook這本書

11.ablackpen一支黑色的鋼筆

12.findmyschoolIDcard找回我的學(xué)生證13.inthelostandfoundcase在失物招領(lǐng)櫥里14.callAmy給Amy打電話

15.asetof一套、一副

16.thesebrothers這些兄弟們

三、重點(diǎn)句型：

1.Thisismysister.這是我的姐姐/妹妹。

2.Thosearemyparents.那是我的父母。

3.Thesearemybrothers.這些是我的兄弟們。

4.ThisismyfriendJane.這是我的朋友簡。

5.Thatsmygrandfather.那是我的祖父。

6.—Whosshe她是誰

—Shesmysister.她是我的姐姐/妹妹。

7.—Whoshe他是誰

—Hesmybrother.他是我的哥哥/弟弟。

8.—Whorethey他們是誰

—Theyremygrandparents.他們是我的祖父母。

語法講解名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式①一般情況，加s(cousins,grandparents)

②以s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的詞，加es(buses,watches,boxes)

③輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變y為i加es(families，babies)

④f或fe結(jié)尾的名詞，變f(fe)為ves(knives)

⑤部分以o結(jié)尾的詞，加es(potatoes，tomatoes)

2.Thosearemyparents.那是我的父母。

thoseare...意為“那些是...”，是“thatis...”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，用于介紹兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物。

指代一個(gè)人或物時(shí)，代詞及be動詞用單數(shù)，指代兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或物時(shí)，代詞及be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

如表格所示：

3.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.這兒有兩張漂亮的我的家庭照片。

①此句為here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句式。其正常語序?yàn)椤癟wonicephotosofmyfamilyarehere.”。在英語中以here,there開頭的句子常用倒裝句式。倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)如下：

②of是介詞，其后接名詞或名詞性物主代詞，表示所屬關(guān)系。一般情況下，用“of+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)來表示無生命的名詞的所有格。

難點(diǎn)講解1.familyn.家;家庭

①family作“家庭”講時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;作“家庭成員”講時(shí)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

如：Myfamilyisbig.我有一個(gè)大家庭。

HisfamilyareinBeijing.他的家人在北京。

②familytree意為“家譜;家庭關(guān)系圖”。

③擴(kuò)展：family與home

這兩個(gè)詞都可以作家講，但home則指家庭所在的地方，即家庭日常生活的場所，不指人。

Thanksforthephotoofyourfamily.①myfamilyphoto=aphotoofmyfamily

Emma’sfamilyphoto=aphotoofEmma’sfamily

②thanksfor意為“因……而感謝”。for是介詞，為了....后可跟名詞或動詞ing形式，常用thanksforsth./doingsth..

Thanksforhelpingme.=Thankyouforhelpingme.

—Well,haveagoodday!好啦，祝你玩得開心!—Thanks!You,too.謝謝!也祝你玩得開心。

①“Haveagoodday!”是一個(gè)祈使句，用于向?qū)Ψ奖磉_(dá)祝愿，祝愿對方一天有好的心情或運(yùn)氣。

②“You,too.”是英語口語交際中比較常見的答語，通常用來表示把同樣的祝愿送給對方，相當(dāng)于漢語中的“你(們)也一樣!”

與haveagoodday用法相同的表達(dá)還有haveagood/nice/wonderful/greattime,havefun和enjoyoneself。

人教版初一上冊英語第三單元單詞

sister/\sist?/n.姐;妹

mother/\m?e?/n.母親;媽媽

father/\fa:e?/n.父親;爸爸

parent/\pe?r?nt/n.父(母)親

brother/\br?e?/n.兄;弟

grandmother/\gr?nm?e?/n.(外)祖母;奶奶

grandfather/\gr?nfa:e?/n.(外)祖父;爺爺;

grandparent/\gr?npe?r?nt/n.祖父(母);

family/\f?m?li/n.家;家庭

those/e?uz/pron.那些

who/hu:/pron.誰;什么人

oh/?u/interj.哦;啊

these/ei:z/pron.這些

they/eei/pron.他(她、它)們

well/wel/interj.嗯;好吧

have/h?v/v.經(jīng)受;經(jīng)歷

Haveagoodday!(表示祝愿)過得愉快!

bye/bai/interj.(=goodbye)再見

son/s?n/n.兒子

cousin/\k?zn/n.堂兄(弟、姐、妹);表兄

grandpa/\gr?npa:/n.(外)祖父;爺爺;外公

mom/m?m/,/ma:m/n.(=mum)媽媽

aunt/a:nt/n.姑母;姨母;伯母;嬸母;舅母

grandma/\gr?nma:/n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;

dad/d?d/n.爸爸

uncle/\??kl/n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;舅父

daughter/\d?:t?/n.女兒

here/hi?/adv.(用以介紹人或物)這就是;在這里

photo/\f?ut?u/n.照片

of/?v,?v/prep.屬于(人或物);關(guān)于(人或物)

next/nekst/adj.n.下一個(gè)(的);接下來(的)

picture/\pikt??/n.照片;圖畫

girl/g?:l/n.女孩

dog/d?g/n.狗

人教版初一上冊英語第三單元練習(xí)題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,共15分)

()1.-_______womanisDavidsmother

-Theoneintheredcoat.

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Where

()2.Iknow_______andhersister._______aremyfriends.

Ashe;TheyB.her;Them

C.her;TheyD.she;Them

()3.Thefootballmatchisreally_______andeveryoneisvery________.

A.exciting;excitedB.exciting;exciting

C.excited;excitingD.excited;excited

()4.-Wouldyoulike_______orangejuice

-_______.Imnotthirsty.

A.some;No,thanksB.some;Yes,please

C.any;No,thanksD.any;Yes,please

()5.Peterismybestfriend.Heoftenhelps________withScience,

A.meB.youC.himD.her

()6.Thebooksareonthedesk.Canyousee_______

AitB.theyC.themD.their

()7.-Aretherulers_______

-Yes,theyre_______.

A.your;ourB.yours;my

C.your;myD.yours;mine

()8.Look,thefilms(膠卷)areontheground.Canyou_______forme

A.pickthemupB.pickupthem

C.pickitupD.pickupit

()9.MissGaois_______teacher.Sheteaches_______Chinese.

Aour;ourB.our;usC.us;ourD.my;our

()10.Kobeismyfavouritebasketballplayer.Ireallylike

A.heB.himC.hisD.her

()11.-Excuseme,isthis_______newcamera

-Yes,its_______.

A.your;myB.your;mine

C.yours;myD.yours;mine

()12.Everyoneinthehallknewme,butIdidnotknow_______.

A.himB.herC.themD.those

()13.-Jim,canyou_______thiswordinChinese

-Yes,Ican_______alittleChinese.

Aspeak;sayB.say;speak

C.tell;speakD.talk;say

()14.-_______doyougotoschooleveryday

-Iwalktoschooleveryday.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhatD.Why

()15.ThisisAmy._______hasshorthairand_______aregoodfriends.

A.She;weB.Her;ourC.Her;usD.She;us

二、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)

LiLeiisastudent1ClassTwo,GradeSeven.Helikesfootballvery2.Heoftenplaysitafterschool.Andheoftengoeshome3.Hishomeis4hisschool.

Hismotherdoesntworry5him.

OneSundaymorningLiLeigoestoashop6hismother.Theshopisvery7.Therearemanythings8it.Theygetsomethings.ThenhismothersaystoLiLei,Whatdoyou9

Iwanttogetaredblouse,saysLiLei.Aredblouseaskshismother.Youarea10.Youcantweararedblouse.LiLeismiles,OK,pleasegetmefootballclothes.

()1.AatB.inC.onD.from

()2.AgoodB.fineC.wellD.much

()3.AearlyB.backC.lateD.soon

()4.AnearB.in.C.onD.to

()5.AforB.withC.aboutD.at

()6.AtoB.fromC.onD.with

()7.AsmallB.bigC.niceD.good

()8.AonB.inC.atD.under

()9.AwantB.getC.putD.take

()10.AgirlB.womanC.boyD.man

三、閱讀理解(每小題1分,共15分)

(A)

Thisismyfirstdayatournewschool.Inthemorning,IhelpmynewteacherMrHuputsomenewEnglishtextbooksintoabigbox.AndthenIcarryittotheclassroomTheboxisveryheavy.

Iwalkveryslowly(慢地)withthebigheavyboxinmyarms.Aboyrunsveryfasttome.Hecantstop.Oh,dear!Myboxdropsonthefloorandtherearebookseverywhereonthefloor.

Imverysorry,theboysaysagainandagain.Hehelpsmetopickupallthebooks.Hethenhelpsmetocarrythebookstoourclassroom

WhoisheHeismyclassmate.HisnameisJim.HecomestoChinawithhisfather.HeisfromEngland.

()1.Inthemorning,Ihelp_______tocarrytheboxtoourclassroom.

A.myparentsB.mynewclassmate

C.mynewteacherD.mygoodfriendJim

()2.Myboxdropsonthefloorbecause_______.

A.Iwalkveryslowlywithit

B.Iwalkveryfastwithit

C.Jimwalksveryslowlytome

D.Jimrunsveryfasttomeandhecantstop

()3.Jimis_______.

A.anAmericanboyB.anEnglishboy

C.ateacherD.aChineseboy

()4.Later,_______carrytheboxofbookstoourclassroom

A.JimandIB.Jim,MrHuandI

C.MrHuandJimD.someofmyclassmatesandI

()5.JimandIare_______.

A.thesameageB.inthesamebedroom

C.inthesameclassD.MrHusworkmates(同事)

(B)

SunshineBar

EveryThursdayandFridayevening,everyonecanenjoyBuyone,getonefree(免費(fèi)的)atSunshineBar.

Herewehavegamesforchildren.Thebuffet(自助餐)isfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.andcosts88yuanperadult,Childrenagedfrom12to16eatathalfprice,andchildrenunder12eatforfree.HappyHouratSunshineBarisfrom6:00p.m.to8:00p.m.Buyonesoftdrink,getonefree.

Tel:56693241

Location:thefifthfloor

()6.YoucanenjoyBuyone,getonefreeatSunshineBar_______.

A.onThursdayandFridayB.onSaturday

C.onlyonFridayD.onThursday

()7.Howmuchwillyourfatherpay(付款)ifhehasbuffetatSunshineBar

A.198yuan.B.88yuan.C.176yuan.D.Free.

()8.SunshineBarison_______.

A.thefifthfloorB.thefirstfloor

C.thesecondfloorD.thethirdfloor

()9.Ifyouare14yearsold,you_______.

A.caneatforfreeatSunshineBar

B.mustgotoSunshineBarwithyourparents

C.cantbuyoneandgetonefreeatSunshineBar

D.mustpay44yuanforyourbuffetatSunshineBar

()10.Ifyourfathertakesyou(aged14)andyoursister(aged11)tothebarforlunch,howmuchdoesheneedtopay

A.132yuan.B.176yuan.C.88yuan.D.220yuan.

(C)

Itisevening.Anoldcock(公雞)issittinginatalltree.Afox(狐貍)comestothetreeandsaystothecock,Hello,MrCock.Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou.Oh,whatisitsaysthecock.

‘‘Alltheanimalsaregoodfriendsnow.Letsbefriendstoo.WillyoupleasecomedownandplaywithmeFine!saysthecock.Imverygladtohearthat.”Thenhelooksup,Look!Thereissomethingoverthere.Oh,theyredogs,Theyarecomingthisway.’’“WhatDogsasksthefox“Well,Imustgonow.Goodbye.”Wait,MrFox,saysthecock.Dontgo.Theyareonlydogs.Anddogsareourfriendstoo.”Yes.Buttheydontknowthat.”“Isee,Isee,saysthecock.Hesmilesandgoestosleepinthetree.

()11.Whenthefoxcomestothetree,thecockis_______.

A.sleepinginthetree

B.singingonthetree

C.sittinginthetree

D.comingdownthetree

()12.Thefoxtellsthecockthatalltheanimalsarefriendsnowandheasksthecockto_______fromthetree.

A.lookupB.getdown

C.climbupD.singasong

()13.Whydoesthefoxrunaway(逃跑)whenthecocksayssomedogsarecoming

A.Becausedogsdontknowtheyarefriends.

B.Becausethefoxhassomethingimportant(重要的)todo.

C.Becausethefoxisafraidof(害怕)dogs.

D.Becausethecockwantstoeathim.

()14.Wheredoesthecockusuallysleep

A.Inthehouse.B.Inthetree.

C.Onthehill.D.Nearthetree.

()15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Thecockisafraidofdogs.

B.Thecockwantstomakefriendswiththefox

C.Thecockandthedogsaregoodfriends.

D.Thecockknowsthatthefoxisafraidofdogs.

四、詞匯(每小題1分，共15分)

A.根據(jù)句意、首字母或中文提示完成單詞。

1.-Whatd_______isittoday

-Itsthe24thofJune.

2.Kittyisshowinghermothera_______ourschool.

3.Milliespenfriendiswritingal_______toher.

4.Sandywantstowritead_______aboutherschoolOpenDay.

5.DaniellikesMathsand_______(地理)best.

B.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Ihavelotsof_______(friend)atthisnewschool.

2.Benandhisparentsliveonthe_______(one)floor.

3.Myfavouritefootball________(play)isKaka.

4.Milliesclassmatesandteachersalllike_______(she).

5.Mybrotheroftenwears_______(glass).

C.用方框中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Ioftengo_______onSundays.

2.Letstalkabouthow_______abook.

3.Dont_______inthereadingroom.Lookatthesign!

4.Doyouknowtheboy_______Tim

5.-IsKittygoodat_______

-Sorry,Idontknow.

五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每小題1分，共5分)

1.DoesAmywalkhomeafterschool(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

DoesAmygohome______________afterschool

2.Theystarttoreadthebooks.(改為否定句)

They______________toreadthebooks.

3.Mymotheroftengoesshoppingatweekends.(改為一般疑問句)

______________motheroften_______shoppingatweekends

4.Iseemanybirdsinthesky.(對畫線部分提問)

______________youseemanybirds

5.Sandyusuallygoestoworkbybus.(對畫線部分提問)

______________Sandyusually_______towork

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文(每空1分，共10分)

DearKate,

Hello,mynameisAnna.IamastudentatSanshuSchool.Ilovemyschool.Itsbigandc1.Butmyclassroomisalittles2.Thereareeighteeng3andtwelveboysinmyclass.Amyisoneofmyclassmatesandsheismyb4friend.Shealwayshelpsmew5myMaths.Ilikeherverym6.Weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayvolleyball.IgototheVolleyballClubeveryTuesdayandF7.AmyisamemberoftheDancingClub.Sheisagooddancer.Ourschooldaystartsatnineinthemorning,andisoverathalfpastfourinthea8.Ispendonehouradaydoingmyh9.Ihaveagoodtimeeveryday.Pleaseemailmes10!

Yours,

Anna

1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______

6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______

七、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分)

TodayisFriday,May22nd.Itisa(1)(notfree)day.(2)Onthemorningat8:00,IhaveChinese.(3)_______ourChineseteacher,MrWang,oftenmakeshislessonsinteresting.Wealllikehim.Thenat9oclock,wehaveMaths.IdontlikeMaths,becauseitsdifficult.Nextat10:10,IhaveEnglish.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Andat11:10,IhavePE.Thatsmyfavouritesubject.Ihavelunchatschoolat12oclock.Intheafternoon,Ihavetwolessons.At2:00,IhaveScience.Itsdifficultbutinteresting.Afterthat,IhaveMusic.Musicisrelaxing.Ilikemymusic

teachertoo.Sheisyoungandbeautiful.Thenwecangotodifferentclubs.ImintheFootballClub.(4)足球是我最喜歡的運(yùn)動。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

1.請?jiān)?1)處填上合適的單詞。_______

2.在(2)處畫線句子中，有一處錯(cuò)誤，找出來并改正。

_________________________________________________________________________

3.請?jiān)?3)處橫線上填寫一個(gè)連詞，使前后句子銜接。

_________________________________________________________________________

4.Howmanylessonsdoesthewriter(作者)haveonFridaymorning

_________________________________________________________________________

5.將(4)處畫線句子譯成英語。

_________________________________________________________________________

八、根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子(每小題2分，共10分)

1.今天是幾月幾日

_______the_______today

2.我們的教室既干凈又明亮。

Ourclassroomsare_______and_______.

3.米莉和她的媽媽在教學(xué)樓的前面。

Millieandhermotherare_____________________theclassroom_______.

4.步行去公園花了你多長時(shí)間

______________doesittakeyouto_______tothepark

5.在這一天，我們的父母來參觀我們學(xué)校。

Ourparents_______and_______ourschool_______thisday.

九、書面表達(dá)(共10分)

假如你是李慧，請根據(jù)下面所提供的信息，寫一封信告訴你的筆友王芳有關(guān)你學(xué)校的一些情況。

1.我在希望中學(xué)，學(xué)校不大，但是干凈又整潔;

2.有一間美術(shù)室和一間音樂室，但沒有圖書館;

3.這兒的老師很好，我住得離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)，每天乘公交車上學(xué)，要花費(fèi)40分鐘的時(shí)間。

DearWangFang,

Thanksforyourletter.IstudyatHopeMiddleSchool.________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________