英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)-新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解（21-30）

英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)-新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解（21-30）

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Lesson61Abadcold重感冒

Healthisakindoffreedomandcomesfirstofall.

[詞匯]feelv.感覺(jué)lookv.看（起來(lái)）mustmodalverb必須callv.叫，請(qǐng)doctorn.醫(yī)生telephonen.電話rememberv.記得，記住mouthn.嘴openyourmouthtonguen.舌頭showmeyourtonguebadadj.壞的，嚴(yán)重的badcoldcoldn.感冒newsn.消息[nju:z][nu:z]goodnews

Theyarelookingattheblackboard.feel/smell/look/taste1主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)詞2主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，其中系動(dòng)詞（link-verb）包括be動(dòng)詞和感官動(dòng)詞。be動(dòng)詞后可跟形容詞和名詞；感官動(dòng)詞后多加形容詞做表語(yǔ)。Ifeelhappy.Thefoodsmellsterrible.Shelookssad.Thistastesgood.

Ifeelill.Shefeelsill.Doyoufeelill?Howdoyoufeel?Howdoesshefeel?HowdoesJimmyfeel?Jimmylooksill.Jimmyisinbed.Hefeelsill.Hedoesn'tfeelill.Doeshefeelill?Howdoeshefeel?Helooksill.feelfunny/feellike(doing)sth./feelfreetodosth.

lookattheblackboardlook表示看的動(dòng)作/see表示看的內(nèi)容、結(jié)果/watch觀看移動(dòng)的東西/observe表示觀察/spot/sight/view察看loseoneselfatthefirstsightIlostmyselfatthefirstsightofmywife.sightsee/scan/glimpse瞥一眼/glance匆匆看一眼/stare/notice/note看到并記住lookfor尋找/lookafter照顧/lookforwardto希望/lookdownon(upon)

call(s)adoctordoctor/Dr./quack江湖郎中/healer大夫/dentist牙醫(yī)/physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生/surgeon外科醫(yī)生seeadoctor/seethedentistsendforadoctor/askthedoctorJimmyfeelsilltoday.Helooksill.Youmustsee/calladoctor.Mrs.Williamsmustcalladoctor.atthebutcher's/atthedoctor's

middleschoolJimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Heisinbednow.Hefeelsill.Helooksill.Mrs.Williamsishismother.Theymustcallthedoctor.NowJimmyisatthedoctor's.

retell/recite/repeatremember/recall/recollect/remind使想起/review復(fù)習(xí)WhenIrecallsth.happenedlastyear,…Ilikestampscollecting.Ican'trecollectwhathappenedinpastyear.remember+名詞或代詞Irememberyou.thedoctor'stelephonenumberIcanrememberthedoctor'stelephonenumber.Canyourememberthedoctor'stelephonenumber?remembertodosth.記得去做某事rememberdoingsth.記得做了某事postWhenyougobythepostoffice,remembertoposttheletter.Irememberpostingtheletter.remembersth.

mouth[mauW]month[mQnW]n.月mouse[maus]n.鼠，耗子

tonguetwister[5twistE]n.繞口令/mothertongueopenyourmouth/showmeyourtongue/showyourtonguetome

bad/ill/evil

coldadj.寒冷的Itiscold.n.感冒have/catch/getabadcold.其否定形式是用don't和doesn't,用do和does構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句

Ihaveacoldtoday.Idon'thaveacoldtoday.Doyouhaveacoldtoday?Jimmyhasacoldtoday.Jimmydoesn'thaveacoldtoday.DoesJimmyhaveacoldtoday?

apieceofnewsThatisgoodnewsforme!ThatisgoodnewsforJimmy!Nonewsisthegoodnews.

[課文]Where'sJimmy?He'sinbed.What'sthematterwithhim?Hefeelsill.Helooksill.Wemustcallthedoctor.Yes,wemust.Canyourememberthedoctor'stelephonenumber?Yes.It's09754.Openyourmouth,Jimmy.Showmeyourtongue.Say,"Ah".What'sthematterwithhim,doctor?Hehasabadcold,Mr.Williams,sohemuststayinbedforaweek.That'sgoodnewforJimmy.Goodnews?Why?Becausehedoesn'tlikeschool!

What'sthematterwithJimmytoday?Hefeelsill.Doeshelookill?Whocanrememberthedoctor'stelephonenumber?Mrs.Williams.Whatisthedoctor'stelephonenumber?09754.DoesJimmylikeschool?IsthatgoodnewsforJimmy?

[Hehasabadcold.]Hedoesn'thaveabadcold.Doeshehaveabadcold.

Lesson62What'sthematterwiththem?Whatmusttheydo?

headache->haveaheadacheaspirinearache->haveanearachetoothache->haveatoothachedentiststomachache->haveastomachachemedicinetemperature->haveatemperatureflu->haveflumeasles->havemeasles[5mi:zlz]n.[醫(yī)]麻疹,風(fēng)疹,包蟲(chóng)病,痧子mumps->havemumps[mQmps]腮腺炎take/haveanaspirin[5AspErin]n.阿斯匹林(解熱鎮(zhèn)痛藥),乙酰水楊酸seeadoctorseeadentisttakesomemedicinegotobedstayinbedcallthedoctor

ExerciseIhaveaheadache.Hehasaheadache.Imuststayathome.Hemuststayathome.Ihaveacold.Hehasacold.Ican'tgotowork.Hecan'tgotowork.Iamnotwell.Heisnotwell.Ifeelill.Hefeelsill.Imustseeadoctor.Hemustseeadoctor.Idonotlikedoctors.Hedoesnotlikedoctors.

造句Samhasatemperature,sohemustgotobed.Janehasastomachache,soshemusttakesomemedicine.Shehasaheadache,soshemusttakeanaspirin.Susanhasmumps,sowemustcallthedoctor.Hehasatoothache,sohemustseeadentist.Jimmyhasmeasles,sowemustcallthedoctor.Davehasflu.Hemuststayinbed.

Jimmy/astomachache/aheadache/takeanaspirinWhat'sthematterwithJimmy?Doeshehaveastomachache?No,hedoesn'thaveastomachache.Hehasaheadache.Sohemusttakeanaspirin.

Elizabeth/anearache/aheadache/takeanaspirinWhat'smatterwithElizabeth?Doesshehaveanearache?No,shedoesn'thaveanearache.Shehasaheadache.Soshemusttakeanaspirin.

George/aheadache/anearache/seeadoctorWhat'sthematterwithGeorge?Doeshehaveaheadache?No,hedoesn'thaveaheadache.Hehasanearache.Soshe[疑為筆誤，應(yīng)為he]mustseeadoctor.

Jim/astomachache/atoothache/seeadentistWhat'sthematterwithJim?Doeshehaveastomachache?No,hedoesn'thaveastomachache.Hehasatoothache.Sohemustseeadentist.

Jane/atoothache/astomachache/takesomemedicineWhat'sthematterwithJane?Doesshehaveatoothache?No,shedoesn'thaveatoothache.Shehasastomachache.Soshemusttakesomemedicine.

Sam/astomachache/atemperature/gotobedWhat'sthematterwithSam?Doeshehaveastomachache?No,hedoesn'thaveastomachache.Hehasatemperature.Sohemustgotobed.

Dave/aheadache/flu/stayinbedWhat'sthematterwithDave?Doeshehaveaheadache?No,hedoesn'thaveaheadache.Hehasflu.Sohemuststayinbed.

Jimmy/aheadache/measles/we…callthedoctorWhat'sthematterwiththeJimmy?Doeshehaveaheadache?No,hedoesn'thaveaheadache.Hehasmeasles.Sowemustcallthedoctor.

Susan/anearache/mumps/we…callthedoctorWhat'sthematterwithSusan?Doesshehaveanearache?No,shedoesn'thaveanearache.Shehasmumps.Sowemustcallthedoctor.

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Noroadislongwithgoodpany公司，朋友，陪伴有良友相伴，路途雖遠(yuǎn)并不遙遠(yuǎn)。Withfriendsatone'sside,thelifedisplaysallitsvalue.有了朋友，生命才完整。

Lesson63Thankyou,doctor

[詞匯]betteradj.形容詞well的比較級(jí)certainlyadv.當(dāng)然getup起床yetadv.還，仍richadj.油膩的，富有的foodn.食物remainv.保持，繼續(xù)

《新概念英語(yǔ)？？詞典》

with,so,forwith第一種用法跟在be動(dòng)詞之后，第二種用在固定的動(dòng)詞之后keepupwithcatchupwithWhat'sthematterwith…?Mr.Joneswithhisfamily.so程度副詞

如此，用于形容詞或副詞的前面

Sheissobeautiful.

Don'tdrivesoquickly.

轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，因此。because因?yàn)橛昧艘驗(yàn)椴荒苡盟?，用了所以不能用因?yàn)橛昧吮M管就不能用但是，用了但是就不能用盡管for1用在be動(dòng)詞之后。是為了…的意思ThisbookcaseisforSusan.2跟在動(dòng)詞之后lookfor3for的后面跟一段時(shí)間

[詞匯·略]good/well->betterhadbetterdosth.hadbetternotdosth.smoke抽煙Youhadbetternotsmokehere.Youhadbetternottelephonehere.Youhadbetternotanswerthetelephone.

[certainly]ofcoursesure[主觀上的有把握]It'scertainlyinteresting.certain確定的[客觀上的確定]confident自信的，有把握的Itiscertainthatyoungmanwillbesuccessfulinthefuture.I'msuremyboyfriendwillbeagreatmaninthefuture.

yet更多用于否定句

therich富人thepoor窮人richfood油膩的食物

stayinbedremaininbed[更加正式]don'tDon'teatrichfood.Youmustn'teatrichfood.Don'topenthewindow.Youmustn'topenthewindow.

Whoelseisinbedtoday?Mr.Williams.What'sthematterwithhim?Hehasabadboldtoo.IsJimmybetternow?Canhegetupnow?Howlongcanhegetup?Twohourseachday.Canhegotoschooltoday?Whatmustn'theeat?Richfood.WhatmustMrs.Williamsdo?Keeptheroomwarm.

[課文]How'sJimmytoday?Better.Thankyou,doctor.CanIseehimplease,Mrs.Williams?Certainly,doctor.Comeupstairs.Youlookverywell,Jimmy.Youarebetternow,butyoumustn'tgetupyet.Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.Theboymustn'tgotoschoolyet,Mrs.Williams.Andhemustn'teatrichfood.Doeshehaveatemperature,doctor?No,hedoesn't.Musthestayinbed?Yes,hemustremaininbedforanothertwodays.Hecangetupforabouttwohourseachday,butyoumustkeeptheroomwarm.Where'sMr.Williamsthisevening?He'sinbed,doctor.Canyouseehimplease?Hehasabadcold,too!

WhereisJimmy'sbedroom?Upstairs.WhereisMr.Williamsnow?Heisinbed.DoesJimmyhaveatemperature?WhatmustJimmydotoday?Jimmymuststayinbedandmustn'teatrichfood.CanJimmygetup?Howlong?Twohourseachday.

HowisJimmy?comeupstairs上樓YoulookverywellJimmy.Youarebetternow.yet用于否定句中anothertwodays另外兩天Theboymustn'tgotoschool.mustn'teatrichfoodhaveatemperature發(fā)燒remaininbedeachdayevery指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的每一個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)大家一起each指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)逐個(gè)，單個(gè)Thefinalexaminationiscoming,eachofyouhastotalktome.eachsideofthestreet街道的兩邊Hecangetupforabouttwohourseachday,butyoumustkeeptheroomwarm.paintitpink

Lesson64Don't…Youmustn't…[詞匯]playv.玩matchn.火柴talkv.談話libraryn.圖書(shū)館drivev.開(kāi)車soadv.如此地quicklyadv.快地leanoutof身體探出breakv.打破noisen.喧鬧聲

Writtenexercises書(shū)面練習(xí)Bpage128aspirin阿斯匹林playwithmatches玩火柴makeanoise發(fā)出噪音leanoutofthewindow把身體探出窗外

takeanyaspirinstakethismedicinecallthedoctorplaywithmatchestalkinthelibrarymakeanoisedrivesoquicklyleanoutofthewindowbreakthatvase

Writtenexercises書(shū)面練習(xí)Apage128Imustn'ttakeanyaspirins.Jimmymustn'ttakeanyaspirins.1JimmyisbetternowbutJimmymustn'tgetupyet.2JimmyhasacoldandJimmymuststayinbed.3Jimmycangetupfortwohourseachday.4Jimmyoftenreadsinbed.5Jimmylistenstothestereo,too.6Jimmydoesn'tfeelillnow.

Lesson65Notababy

[詞匯]Dadn.爸（兒語(yǔ)）keyn.鑰匙adj.關(guān)鍵的babyn.嬰兒hearv.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)enjoyv.玩得快活yourselfpron.你自己ourselvespron.我們自己mumn.媽媽

hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)[iE]<->hair頭發(fā)[ZE]

myselfpron.我自己themselvespron.他們自己himselfpron.他自己herselfpron.她自己

keyboard鍵盤(pán)keywords關(guān)鍵的話語(yǔ)keypoint關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)thekeytothedoorthekeytothefrontdoorwant想要wanttodosth.goabroad出國(guó)nextyear明年Iwanttogoabroadnextyear.helpShewantstohelpyou.Iamgoingtoseemyfriends.Ican'tarrivehomeatteno'clock.Iwanttohavethekeytothefrontdoor.Jillwantstohavethekeytothefrontdoor.CanIhavethekeytothefrontdoor?thekeytothefrontdoor

listen聽(tīng)listening聽(tīng)力listentohearfromsb.收到某人的來(lái)信Ihearfrommymothereveryweek.hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)Canyouhear?Doyouhear?你聽(tīng)見(jiàn)了嗎？speak講話DoyouspeakEnglish?

enjoysth.enjoyoneselfenjoydoingsth.music音樂(lè)Ilikemusic.Ienjoymusic.Ilikeyou.Ienjoyyou.[一般不合用]

always總是Ialwaysenjoymyself.Theyalwaysenjoythemselves.Jillalwaysenjoysherself.Ienjoyreading.要加-ing的動(dòng)詞mind,finishminddoingsth.finishdoingsth.

[詞匯·略]

comehome[在家，談及回家]gethome到家[不論在家與否]behome在家gohome回家[在外]arrivehome到家[比較正式]Icomehomeatsixo'clockeveryday.Igethomeveryearlyeveryday.Ican'tgethomesoearly.Thechildrencomehomefromschoolatfiveo'clock.Mr.Smithcomehomefromworkatsix

o'clock.Ican'tgethomesoearly.Youmustbehome.let’sLet'sgohome.Iarrivehomeatseveno'clock.Butmybrotherarriveshomeatsixo'clock.

afteraquarterpastelevenYoumustbehomeathalfpastten.Icangethomeathalfpastten.Jilliseighteenyearsold.meetsomefriendsJillisgoingtomeetsomefriends.Sheusuallycomeshomeearly.Butshecan'tgethomesoearlytoday.Soshewantstohavethekeytothefrontdoor.CanIhavethekeytothefrontdoor?No,youcan't.Jilliseighteenyearsold,sheisnotababy.giveherthekeygivethekeytoheraquarterpastelevenafteraquarterpastelevenYoumustn'tcomehomeafteraquarterpasteleven.Jillalwaysenjoysherself.

[課文]Whatareyougoingtodothisevening,Jill?I'mgoingtomeetsomefriends.Dad.Youmustn'tcomehomelate.Youmustbehomeathalfpastten.Ican'tgethomesoearly,Dad!CanIhavethekeytothefrontdoorplease?No,youcan't.Jill'seighteenyearsold,Tom.She'snotababy.Giveherthekey.Shealwayscomeshomeearly.Oh,allright!Hereyouare.Butyoumustn'tcomehomeafteraquarterpasteleven.Doyouhear?Yes.Dad.Thanks,Mum.That'sallright.Goodbye.Enjoyyourself!Wealwaysenjoyourselves,Mum.Bye-bye.

everyyearnextweeklastyearlastweekthisyearlastFridayeighteen-yeargirlgivethekeytoher

welcome歡迎Youarewelcome.不用謝That'sok.

Enjoyyourself!Ialwaysenjoymyself.Weareenjoyingourselves.Theyareenjoyingthemselves.He'senjoyinghimself.She'senjoyingherself.haveagoodtime

Writtenexercises書(shū)面練習(xí)Apage1321at2in3from,from4in5in6in,in

aquarterpastoneaquartertofourtwoo'clockhalfpastoneaquarterpastthreehalfpasttwohalfpastthreethreeo'clockaquarterpasttwoaquartertotwoaquartertothree1Shemustgotothelibraryataquarterpastone.2Wemustseethedentistataquartertofour.3Imusttypethisletterattwoo'clock.4Theymustseethebossathalfpastone.5Georgemusttake

hismedicineataquarterpastthree.9Theymustcomehomeataquarterpasttwo.

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Lesson67Theweekend

[詞匯]greengrocern.蔬菜水果零售商absentadj.缺席的Mondayn.星期一Tuesdayn.星期二Wednesdayn.星期三Thursdayn.星期四keepv.

（身體健康）處于（狀況）spendv.度過(guò)weekendn.周末Fridayn.星期五Saturdayn.星期六Sundayn.星期日countryn.鄉(xiāng)村luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的

butcher賣肉的atthebutcher's在肉店里atthegreengrocer'sdentist牙醫(yī)atthedentist's在牙醫(yī)的診所hairdresseratthehairdresser'smymotheratmymother'shomeatmymother'sIamgoingtostayatmymother'sthisFriday.thisweekend這個(gè)周末Theyaregoingtostayathermother'sthisweekend.

beabsentbeabsentfromschool缺課beabsentfromwork曠工

studyschoolstudent[k][d][g][b]與S搭配發(fā)音要“濁化”

inthecountryluckgoodluck

一般過(guò)去時(shí)

1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的事情二表示一個(gè)階段正在進(jìn)行，但說(shuō)話時(shí)不一定正在進(jìn)行三表示將來(lái)要做的事情be+v+ingbe+not+v+ingnow2一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)或狀態(tài)表示經(jīng)常的習(xí)慣或反復(fù)的動(dòng)作代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞

主語(yǔ)+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形

主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)+v+s(es)don’t;dodoesn’t;does一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間頻率副詞：often,always,sometimes,never,usually用在be動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前否定句中用在助動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞之間

一般過(guò)去時(shí)一表示過(guò)去某個(gè)點(diǎn)上特定的時(shí)間存在的狀態(tài)，事實(shí)，或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。二表示在過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或反復(fù)的習(xí)慣。was,werewasn't,weren'ttwoyearsago兩年以前threedaysago三天以前fiveyearsago五年以前twominutesagofourweeksagolastyearlastmonthlastSundayIwasastudenttwoyearsago.Iwasn'tastudenttwoyearsago.Wereyouastudenttwoyearsago?yesterdayIwasatthebutcher'syesterday.Mrs.WilliamsMrs.Williamswasatthegreengrocer'sthreedaysago.justnow剛才Wereyouatthebutcher'sjustnow?Wereyouatthegreengrocer'sjustnow?absentbeabsentfromschoolbeabsentfromworkJimmywasabsentfromschoollastweek.Theywereabsentfromworklastweek.HewasabsentfromschoolonMonday,Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursday.v動(dòng)作的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)go->wentIwentthereyesterday.did,didn'tIdidn'tgothereyesterday.Didyougothereyesterday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn't.Whatdoyoudoeveryday?Whatdotheydoeveryday?Whatdoesshedoeveryday?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?動(dòng)作的過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則變化ask,jump,wait1一般的動(dòng)詞后面直接加-ed

清輔音后面加ed，讀[t]

濁輔音或元音后面加ed，讀[d]

asked[B:skt]

jumped[dVQmpt]

cleaned[kli:nd]

lied[laid]

waited[5weitid]2單詞末尾是e的直接加d

believe,argue,waste

believed,argued,wasted3單詞是以短元音加一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾，這個(gè)輔音要雙寫(xiě)加edC,e,a,ichat,stop,beg,fitchattedstoppedbeggedfitted4如果是輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞，要把y變i加edstudy,empty,crystudiedemptiedcriedplay->playedenjoy->enjoyedempty->empties->emptied->emptyingIemptythebasketeverymorning.Mymotheremptiesthebasketeverymorning.Myfatheremptiedthebasketyesterdaymorning.Theyareemptyingthebasked.Iamgoingtoemptythebasket.Ididn'temptythebasketyesterday.Didyouemptythebasketyesterday?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Whatdidshedoyesterday?Whatdidyourmotherdoyesterday?

[詞匯·略]

keep->keptHowareyouallkeeping?keepupwithsb.趕上某人keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)保持做某事keepsb./sth.underone'shat=keepsecret保守秘密studystudyhardwanttodosth.Iamstudyinghard.Iwanttokeepupwithyou.try嘗試keepontrying

cost[物做主語(yǔ)，表示物的售價(jià)]pay[人做主語(yǔ)，人為某物付錢(qián)]afford支付得起，騰出時(shí)間take[花時(shí)間]expend[數(shù)額較大，比較正式的用法]Itcostme…payforIcan'taffordit.Icanaffordonedayforyou.spendspendthreedaysholiday假期SpendmyholidayinthecountryIamgoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.spendtheweekendTheyaregoingtospendtheirweekendinHongKong.spend…onspend(in)doingsth.Ispendsometimereadingthebook.Womenalwaysspendalotofmoneyonclothes.Ihavespentalotofmoneyonmychild.IspenttenminutesinlisteningtoMr.Zhang'sexplanation.spendsometimeonsth.spendsometimeindoingsth.

luckluckyunlucky不幸運(yùn)的goodluck

atthegreengrocer'sbeabsentfromschoolHowareyouallkeeping?spendsometimeinthecountryWeareverylucky.

Mrs.Johnsonwasatthebutcher'syesterday.Mrs.Williamwasatthegreengrocer's.Theywereattheschoolyesterday.Jimmywasabsentfromschoolyesterday.TheywereabsentfromworkonMonday,Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Howareyouallkeeping?Wearegoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.Youareverylucky.Youaren'tverylucky.Aren'tyoulucky?

[課文]Hello.Whereyouatthebutcher's?Yes.Iwas.Wereyouatbutcher's,too?No,Iwasn't.Iwasatthegreengrocer's.How'sJimmytoday?He'sverywell,thankyou.Washeabsentfromschoollastweek?Yes,hewas.HewasabsentonMonday,Tuesday,WednesdayandTuesday.Howareyouallkeeping?Verywell,thankyou.We'regoingtospendthreedaysinthecountry.We'regoingtostayatmymother'sfortheweekend.Friday,SaturdayandSundayinthecountry!Aren'tyoulucky!

Lesson68What'sthetime?

[詞匯]

churchn.教堂dairyn.乳品店bakern.面包師傅grocern.食品雜貨商

Writtenexercises書(shū)面練習(xí)A1\atchurch2the3\atschool4the5the6the7\Mysongoestoschooleverymorning.

Writtenexercises書(shū)面練習(xí)B1Tom/thehairdresser's/ThursdayWhenwasTomatthehairdresser's?Hewasatthehairdresser'sonThursday.2Mrs.Jones/thebutcher's/WednesdayWhenwasMrs.Jonesatthebutcher's?Shewasatthebutcher'sonWednesday.3he/home/SundayWhenwasheathome?HewasathomeinSunday.4Penny/thebaker's/FridayWhenwasPennyatthebaker's?Shewasatthebaker'sonFriday.5The/thegrocer's/MondayWhenwasMrs.Milliamsatthegrocer's?Shewasatthegrocer'sonMonday.6Nicola/theoffice/TuesdayWhenwasNicolawasattheoffice?HewasattheofficeonTuesday.

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Whatyoureallyvalueisnotwhatyouhave,butwhatyoumiss.

[唐義均]《新概念英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法詞匯練習(xí)》《新概念英語(yǔ)自學(xué)詞典》

Lesson69Thecarrace

[詞匯]yearn.年racen.比賽（強(qiáng)調(diào)競(jìng)技性強(qiáng)、激烈的）townn.城填crowdn.人群standv.站立excitingadj.使人激動(dòng)的justadv.正好，恰好finishn.結(jié)尾，結(jié)束winnern.獲勝者behindprep.在……之后wayn.路途（抽象）

game:（強(qiáng)調(diào)游戲性的）比賽match:（一般的）比賽

intherace：在比較賽中attherace：在賽場(chǎng)上carrace：在車賽

everyyear：每年lastyear：去年nextyear：明年

Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.Therewasabigcarricein1995.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwereattherace,too.

own：自己的owner：所有者ofone'sown：某人自己的Iwantacarofmyown.

inthecrowd：在人群中Youcanseeusinthecrowd.crowd：(v.)擠上去getonthebuscrowdintoIgetupat7o'clockeverymorning.ThenIcrowdintothebus.crowded:(adj.)擁擠的Itwasverycrowdedthere.UsuallyIgetupatsixo'clock.Ihavebreakfastathalfpastseven.Igettothebusstopateighto'clock.Usuallyit'sverycrowdedthere.ThenIcrowdintothebus.Usuallyit'sverycrowdedinthebus,too.infact：事實(shí)上Infactit'sverycrowdedeverywhereinourcity.

interesting：有趣的surprise,amuse,embarrassinterested：有趣的interest:(v.)(n.)有趣的excite：使激動(dòng)Thismovieinterestsme.Ihavenointerestinthis.Iaminterestedinthisbook.含有-ed的形容詞，表達(dá)“使人產(chǎn)生…的情緒”（被動(dòng)）Thisisaninterestingbook.Heisaninterestingman.Thisisexcitingnews.含有-ing的形容詞，表達(dá)“…情緒”（主動(dòng)）Iaminterestedinthisbook.Sheisexcitedatthenews.Itisanexcitingfinish.

just用法：1用在名詞和名詞詞組前2用在形容詞和副詞、介詞詞組前justtwoo'clockjustmysizejustherejustbehindhimjustright

finish:(v.)直接跟名詞；~+doingsth.finishedShefinishedherhomeworkyesterday.Whendidshefinishherhomework?Ifinishedreadingthebooklastweek.

road：路（具體）onmywayhome/toschoolstreet：街道highway：高速路path：路徑，鄉(xiāng)間小路route：路線avenue：大街lane：胡同

Question:

[課文]Thereisacarracenearourtowneveryyear.In1995,therewasabigrace.Therewerehundredsofpeoplethere.MywifeandIwereattherace.OurfriendsJulieandJackwerethere,too.Youcanseeusinthecrowd.Wearestandingontheleft.Thereweretwentycarsintherace.TheywereEnglishcars,Frenchcars,Germancars,Italiancars,AmericancarsandJapanesecars.Itwasanexcitingfinish.ThewinnerwasBillyStewart.Hewasincarnumberfifteen.Fiveothercarswerejustbehindhim.Onthewayhome,mywifesaidtome,'Don'tdrivesoquickly!You'renotBillyStewart!'

thousand：千million：百萬(wàn)

[詞匯·略]

Lesson70Whenweretheythere?

[詞匯]stationern.文具店Denmarkn.丹麥

atthestationer's

ACompletethesesentencesusingat,onorin.1Wewereatthestationer'sonMonday.2Wewerethereatfouro'clock.3TheywereinAustraliainSeptember.4Theywerethereinspring.5OnNovember25th,theywereinCanada.6Theyweretherein1990.

ONMonday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

SaturdayJan.21st

Feb.22nd

March23rdApril24th

May25th

June26th

inthemorningonthemorning…（具體某一天）AT（點(diǎn)鐘；某一點(diǎn)，小地方）IN（國(guó)家；季節(jié)，年，月）

BWritequestionsandanswersusingwe/theyandat/in/onExamples:SamandPenny/stationer's/MondayWherewereSamandPennyonMonday?Theywereatthestationer'sonMonday.

YouandPenny/Australia/JulyWherewereyouandPennyinJuly?WewereinAustraliainJuly.

March23rdMay25thFebruary22nd

1YouandSusan/theoffice/March23rdWherewereyouandSusanonMarch23rd?WewereattheofficeonMarch23rd.

2SamandPenny/India/1986WherewereSamandPennyin1986?TheywereinIndiain1986.

3YouandPenny/thebaker's/SaturdayWherewereyouandPennyonSaturday?Wewereatthebaker'sonSaturday.

4SamandPenny/Canada/1993WherewereSamandPennyin1993?TheywereinCanadain1993.

5YouandPenny/Austria/AugustWherewereyouandPennyinAugust?WewereinAustriainAugust.

6SamandPenny/home/May25thWherewereSamandPennyonMay25th?TheywereathomeonMay25th.

7YouandPenny/Finland/DecemberWherewereYouandPennyinDecember?WewereinFinlandinDecember.

8YouandSam/school/February22ndWherewereyouandSamonFebruary22nd?WewereatschoolonFebruary22nd.

Lesson71He'sawful!

[詞匯]awfuladj.讓人討厭的，壞的telephonev.&n.打電話；電話timen.次（數(shù)）answerv.接（電話）lastadj.最后的，前一次的phonen.電話（=telephone）againadv.又一次地say(said[sed])v.說(shuō)

awfully:(adv.)=veryIamawfully(very)sorry.Heisawful(terrible).

answerthetelephone：接電話ringoffthetelephone：掛斷電話connect：連接disconnect：斷開(kāi)連接longdistancetelephone/call：長(zhǎng)途電話video/picturetelephone：可視電話

RonMarstonisanawfulyoungman.HelikesPaulineverymuch.HetelephonedPaulinethreetimesyesterday,andfourtimesthedaybeforeyesterday.Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Pauline'sbossansweredthetelephone.Thebosssaid,'Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!'Paulinearrivedhomeatsixo'clock.Hetelephonedagain.ButPaulinedidn'tanswerthephone.Hetelephonedagainatnineo'clock.Paulineansweredthetelephone.Shesaid,'Don'ttelephonemydaughteragain,please!'Hedidn'ttelephoneagain.

time：（可數(shù)）次數(shù)；（不可數(shù)）時(shí)間once(twice,three)oncemore,onceagainTimeflies!Timehealsallwounds.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

answer:(v.)接電話；(n.)答案saytooneself：自言自語(yǔ)

What'stheclimatelikeinyourcountry?What'stheweatherlikeinspring?What'syourfatherlike?What'sRonMarstonlike?What'syoursonlike?

[課文]What'sRonMarstonlike,Pauline?He'sawful!HetelephonedmefourtimesYesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandyesterdayafternoon.Mybossansweredthetelephone.Whatdidyourbosssaytohim?Hesaid,"Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!"ThenIarrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.Hetelephonedagain.ButIdidn'tanswerthephone!Didhetelephoneagainlastnight?Yes,hedid.Hetelephonedatnineo'clock.Whatdidyousaytohim?Isaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'Didhetelephoneagain?No,hedidn't!

[Questions]What'sRonMarstonlike?Pauline?He'sanawfulyoungman!HetelephonedPaulinefourtimesyesterday,andthreetimesthedaybeforeyesterday.Hetelephonedtheofficeyesterdaymorningandafternoon.Thebossansweredthetelephone.Hesaid,'Paulineistypingletters.Shecan'tspeaktoyounow!'Paulinearrivedhomeatsixo'clockyesterdayevening.RonMarstontelephonedagain.ButPaulinedidn'tanswerthephone!Marstontelephonedatnineo'clocklastnight.Paulineansweredthephone.Shesaid,'ThisisPauline'smother.Pleasedon'ttelephonemydaughteragain!'RonMarstondidn'ttelephoneagain.

[詞匯·略]

Lesson72Whendidyou…?

todaythismorningthisafternoonthiseveningtonight

yesterdayyesterdaymorningyesterdayafternoonyesterdayeveninglastnight

thedaybeforeyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdayinthemorningthedaybeforeyesterdayintheafternoonthedaybeforeyesterdayintheeveningthenightbeforelast

ACompletethesesentences

Example:she/airtheroom/yesterday(aired)Whatdidshedoyesterday?Sheairedtheroomyesterday.

cleaned,opened,sharpened,turnedon,listened,boiled,arrived,played,stayed,shaved,climbed,telephoned,called,emptied

Heissittinginanarmchair.QUESTION:Ishesittinginanarmchair?QUESTION:Whereishesitting?NEGATIVE:Heisn'tsittinginanarmchair.

1Hecancomenow.Q:Canhecomenow?Q:Whencanhecome?N:Hecan'tcomenow.

2Thereisanewspaperonthedesk.Q:Isthereanewspaperonthedesk?Q:Whatis(there)onthedesk?N:Thereisn'tanewspaperonthedesk.

3Hewantsanewcar.Q:Doeshewantanewcar?Q:Whatdoeshewant?N:Hedoesn'twantanewcar.

4Heisgoingtocomenow.Q:Ishegoingtocomenow?Q:Whenishegoingtocome?N:Heisn'tgoingtocomenow.

5Theylikeicecream.Q:Dotheylikeicecream?Q:Whatdotheylike?N:Theydon'tlikeicecream.

6HecomesfromGermany.Q:DoeshecomefromGermany?Q:Wheredoeshecomefrom?N:Hedoesn'tcomefromGermany.

7Theymustgohomenow.Q:Musttheygohomenow?Q:Whenmusttheygohome?N:Theymustn'tgohomenow.

8Hefeelsill.Q:Doeshefeelill?Q:Howdoeshefeel?N:Hedoesn'tfeelill.

9Hehasaheadache.Q:Doeshehaveaheadache?Q:Whatdoeshehave?N:Hedoesn'thaveaheadache.

10Hecleanedhisshoes.Q:Didhecleanhisshoes?Q:Whendidhecleanhisshoes?N:Hedidn'tcleanhisshoes.

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Lesson73ThewaytoKingStreet

[詞匯]weekn.周Londonn.倫敦suddenlyadv.突然地busstop公共汽車站smilev.微笑pleasantlyadv.愉快地understand(understood)v.懂，明白speak(spoke)v.講，說(shuō)（說(shuō)話的動(dòng)作；講某種語(yǔ)言）handn.手pocketn.衣袋phrasebookn.短語(yǔ)手冊(cè)，常用語(yǔ)手冊(cè)phrasen.短語(yǔ)slowlyadv.緩慢地

weekly周刊thisweek,lastweek等，前面不能加介詞

頻率副詞、時(shí)間副詞、地點(diǎn)副詞、程度副詞、方式so,very,quite,ratherpretty:(adj.)漂亮的;(adv.)非常，很enough：足夠goodenoughsogood,verygood程度副詞一般加在形容詞或副詞前面，加強(qiáng)一種程度。地點(diǎn)副詞：home,abroad,downtown,upstairs,downstairs時(shí)間副詞：yesterday,tomorrow,next…,threedays…,before時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)副詞前面都不能加地點(diǎn)副詞[筆誤，應(yīng)為介詞]。頻率副詞：always,sometimes,usually,often,ever,never放在be動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前；助動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞之間。表示強(qiáng)調(diào)則可放在句首或句末。方式副詞：主語(yǔ)+vi.+方式副詞構(gòu)成：adj.+-lybeautiful主語(yǔ)