2021年黑龍江龍東地區(qū)(農墾森工)中考英語試題

黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)2021年初中畢業(yè)學業(yè)統(tǒng)一考試(農墾·森工)英語試題考生注意:1.考試時間120分鐘2.全卷共六道大題，總分120分第一部分語言知識運用(共計65分)I.Multiplechoice(本題共20分，每小題1分)ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.—Haveyouseen________TVprogramIVolunteer?—YesIhaveneverseensuch________educationalprogram.A.a;the B.the;an C.the;a【答案】B2.Theshoeslook______.CanItry________on?A.nice;it B.nicely;them C.nice;them【答案】C3.Ifyouwanttoaskforsickleave,youmustgetyourteacher’s________first.A.achievement B.agreement C.instrument【答案】B4.It________ZhangGuimeimanyyearstohelpabout1,800girlstudentsinpoorareasrealizetheircollegedreams.A.took B.spent C.cost【答案】A5.—Sofar,HiMomisoneofthemost________filmsI’veeverseen.—That’strue.Itiswellworth________again.A.move;see B.moved;tosee C.moving;seeing【答案】C6.Itissnowing________.Wecanmakeasnowmantomorrow.A.heavily B.hardly C.strongly【答案】A7.ThankstothevideoVisitingtheWorldOnline,wecanenjoythesights________leavinghome.A.with B.by C.without【答案】C8.Mybrotherwasquitecareless,sohe________inspellingintheexam.A.mademistakes B.madedecisions C.madeplans【答案】A9.________ofthelandiscoveredwithforests.A.Threequarter B.Threequarters C.Thirdquarters【答案】B10.Wehavetwomoreclasses.________isphysics,________ispolitics.A.One;another B.One;theother C.One;others【答案】B11.It’snecessaryforstudents________eyeexercises.A.do B.doing C.todo【答案】C12.We’llcausemorepollution________wefindwaystorecyclemorerubbish.A.unless B.if C.although【答案】A13.________greatprogressmydaughterhasmade!A.Whata B.How C.What【答案】C14.Thedoctorswere________busy________theyhadnotimetorest.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to【答案】B15.—Itisrudetoaskdirectquestions,________?—Yes,butIthinkit’sOKtoyourclosefriends.A.isn’tit B.doesn’tit C.doesit【答案】A16.Oursportsmeeting_______untiltheendofJuly.A.putsoff B.willputoff C.willbeputoff【答案】C17.Inthepastpeopledidn’tknowthatlight________fasterthansound.A.travels B.travelled C.travel【答案】A18.—DidyouhearthattheChineseskiingplayer,GuAiling,wonthefirstprize?—Yes,I________withmyfriendsatthattime.A.haveapicnic B.amhavingapicnic C.washavingapicnic【答案】C19.—________gotothemovieswithmetonight?—Goodidea!A.Whatabout B.Whynot C.Wouldyoulike【答案】B20.Whichsignmeans“Noentering"?A. B. C.【答案】AII.Closetest(本題共15分，每小題1分)Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.DoyouknowhowricefirstcametoChina?ThereisanoldChinesestory.Itisaboutalittlegirl___21___wentouttofish.Therewasafamine(饑荒)andeverybodywasvery___22___.Thelittlegirlfelthernetgrowingheavyandwasveryhappy.___23___,itwastheKingofFrogsthatshecaught.Whenthefrogknewthegirlwanted___24___toeat,thefrogpromised___25___her.Thefrogletherholdoutherfishingnettothe___26___andhewouldsingamagicsong.Thelittlegirl___27___hisinstructions.Shewasgreatlysurprisedtoseethesunshinefalling___28___thenet.Anditwaschangedintogoldengrains(谷粒)ofrice.Thefirstricewasthoughttoarrive___29___thisway.Wedonotknow___30___thisstoryistrueornot,butittellsusthatricehasthe___31___valueasgoldtotheChinese.RiceisalwaysthemainfoodfortheChinese.For___32___,muchlandhasbeendevoted(奉獻)torice-plantingandmanyChinesepeopleare___33___.Theyworkveryhardforeachgrain.Wastecanbringlotsofproblems.AlthoughChinais___34___insomeresources(資源),weareshortofothers.Insomeotherpartsoftheworld,peopleevendon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.It’simportantto___35___foodandsaynotowaste.Wastecanbestoppedifwedoourbest.21.A.who B.whose C.whom22.A.tired B.hungry C.thirsty23.A.However B.But C.While24.A.nothing B.something C.anything25.A.helped B.helping C.tohelp26.A.sunshine B.moonlight C.sky27.A.supported B.followed C.broke28.A.through B.across C.over29.A.by B.on C.in30.A.if B.whether C.that31.A.same B.different C.similar32.A.days B.months C.centuries33.A.farmers B.workers C.doctors34.A.poor B.rich C.weak35.A.save B.grow C.produce【答案】21.A22.B23.A24.B25.C26.A27.B28.A29.C30.B31.A32.C33.A34.B35.AIII.Vocabulary(本題共10分，每小題1分)Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.The_________(high)ofQomolangmais8,848.86metershighnow.【答案】height37.MissGaotriestomakeherstudents_________(express)theirideas.【答案】express38.Wouldyoumind_________(close)thedoor?【答案】closing39.We’llholdmanyactivitiestocelebrateourcountry’s_________(seventy-two)birthdaythisyear.【答案】seventy-second40.Peopledon’tlike_________(honest)children.【答案】dishonest41.Martinwentout_________(angry)whenheheardthenews.【答案】angrily42.It’s_________(report)thatteahashelpedthefarmersinYunnanfindawayoutofpoverty(貧窮).【答案】reported43.ManypeoplecometotheEnglishcorner,_________(include)someEnglishspeakersfromtheUKandtheUS.【答案】including44.Theharderyouwork,the_________(luck)youwillbe.【答案】luckier45.Withthe_________(develop)ofscienceandtechnology,peoplecanliveabetterlifeinthefuture.【答案】developmentIV.Communication(本題共20分,每小題2分)(A)ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Goodmorning,Doctor!B:Hello!_____46_____A:Ifeelawful.IfeelhotandI’mverytired.B:_____47_____A:Foraboutthreedays.B:I’lltakeyourtemperature.Oh,yourtemperatureisalittlehigh.Haveyougotacough?A:No._____48_____B:Nothingserious!It’sjustacold.Youshouldliedownandrest,andI’llgiveyousomemedicine.A:_____49_____B:Threetimesaday.A:OK!Thankyou,Doctor._____50_____A.Isitserious?B.HowoftenshouldItakeit?C.Youarewelcome!D.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?E.HowcanIhelpyou?F.Nevermind.【答案】46.E47.D48.A49.B50.C(B)Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Hello!_______51_______?B:ThisisHelenspeaking.A:HiHelen.It’sCindyhere.Icalledyouthismorning,butyoudidn’tanswer._______52_______?B:Iwastakingmydogforawalk.A:Isee.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?B:Nothingmuch.Doyouhaveanyideas?A:_______53_______?B:ScienceMuseum?No,Ihaven’t.A:_______54_______?B:Yes,I’dloveto._______55_______?A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateateightonSaturdaymorning.B:That’sadeal.【答案】51.MayIspeaktoHelen/IsthatHelen52.Whatwereyoudoingthen53.HaveyoubeentoScienceMuseum54.Wouldyouliketogowithme55.Whenandwhereshallwemeet第二部分閱讀理解(共計40分)V.Readingcomprehension(本題共40分，A，D每小題1分,B,C,E每小題2分)(A)___56___Americansoftentrytosaythingsasquicklyaspossible.Forsomeexpressions,weusethefirstlettersofthewordsinsteadofsayingeachword.Forexample,BYOBisashortwayofsaying“BringYourOwnBottle”.___57___Ourschoolasksustospendatleastanhouronself-readingeveryday.Somestudentsreadscientificbooksandnovels,etc.Othersthinkthatweshouldreadnewsandlifeknowledgeandsoon.___58___TheMonkeyKinghelpshisShifuonthejourneytothewest.Theymeetallkindsofproblems,buttheMonkeyKingcanalwayssolvethem.___59___ThespiritofChinesewomen’svolleyballisfromeveryminute,everyplay,everydayoftraining.Theyhaveovercome(克服)lotsofdifficultiestofightinallkindsofworldmatches.___60___Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself.Youhavetoworkwithotherpeople.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo.You’llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.Self-readingeveryday.B.FightingC.Shorterexpressions.D.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.E.Myfavoritecartooncharacter.F.Tryatleastonekindofteamsport.【答案】56.C57.A58.E59.B60.F(B)LiShijin,30,didn’texpecttomakealiving(謀生)throughhisvoice.LibegantoworkasacompanysalesmaninLiaoningProvincein2012.Hetriedtofindapart-timejobasaweddinghost(婚禮主持人)toimprovehisconfidence.AroundtheSpringFestivalin2014,hestartedlisteningtoaudiobooks(音頻書).Afterbeingalistenerfortwoyears,hedecidedtorecordhimselfreadingbooks.Then,hepostedhisfirstaudiobookYouthWillNotReturnonQingtingin2016.Itwasbroadcast(廣播)andlistenedtoabout20milliontimes.Ayearlater,afterhehadreadthreeaudiobooks,hewassignedup(簽約)asavoiceperformerbyQingting.ButhewasundergreatpressurewhenhewassignedupbyQingting.“Toimprovemyability,Ididn’tsleepformorethanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.Ihadbetterresultsthefollowingyear.”Also,inordertodevelophisperformance,LiattendedatrainingcourseatCommunicationUniversityofChina.Sofar,hehascompletednearly30worksonQingting.Ontheroadtosuccess,Liputalotofeffort.Whentalkingaboutthesecrettohissuccess,hesaid,“Manypeoplehavegoodabilitiesandmanyworkveryhard,buttheymayfail.Earlybirdsgetworms.Ibelievetheywillgetchancesandsucceedsoonerorlateriftheyholdontotheirdreamsandkeepontrying.”Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.Liworkedasaweddinghosttomakealiving.62.LifelthappyafterbeingsignedupbyQingting.63.Toimprovehisability,Lisleptlessthanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.64.LiwassignedupasavoiceperformerbyQingtingin2016.65.Thepassagetellsusifwewanttosucceed,weshouldworkhardandnevergiveup.【答案】61.F62.F63.T64.F65.T(C)ArtMuseum300famouspaintingsMorethan200artworksTime:8:30am—5:30pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$12eachchildren$6.5(freeforkidsagedunder7)Address:15XingfuStreetWaterParkAllkindsofridesBoatingTime:8:00am—6:00pmeverydayPrice:adults$20eachchildren(agedunder7)$10Address:25XiangyangRoadSportsClubSportslessons:basketball;ping-pong;swimming;runningTime:8:00am—11:00ameverySaturdayandSundayPrice:only$40eachAddress:35JinxiuStreetChoosethebestchoicefromA.BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.66.Ifyouwanttoseesomeartworks,youcangetthereat________.A.10:15am B.6:15pm C.8:15am67.Wherecanyoulearntoswim?A.InArtMuseum. B.InWaterPark. C.InSportsClub.68.Ifyouwanttotryaride,youcangoto________.A.15XingfuStreet B.25XiangyangRoad C.35JinxiuStreet69.Ifyou’re13andyourbrotheris4,youandyourparentswanttovisitArtMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$18.5 B.$30.5 C.$3770.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearesomeoldthingsinArtMuseum.B.Youcanpay$40fortwoping-ponglessons.C.A14-year-oldboycanpay$20forboating.【答案】66.A67.C68.B69.B70.C(D)Youcomehomeonahotsummerday,hopingtohaveacoolbath,butfindthereisnowater.Thenyouseehowimportantwaterisinyourdailylife.Whilesometimesyouhavetheidea,inmanypartsoftheworld,waterisnotjustaboutone’severydayneeds.IncountrieslikeTanzania,waterishardtoget,andthejobofcollectingwaterfallsonwomen’sshoulders.Girlsoftenhavetoleaveschooltocollectwater,whiletheirbrothersstayatschoolstudying.Thegirlsspendmoretimecollectingwater.Thatmeanstheyhavelesstimeforlearning.Forthesegirls,“KnowledgeisPower”isnotjustwords;it’sasadfactinreallife.Astheyspendlesstimeatschool,theyhavefewerchancesofgettinggoodjobs,andtheyoftenhavenochoicesonimportantmatters,likewhotomarry.Thesegirlsareoftenmarriedintopoorfamilies.Theyhavelittlemoneyorknowledgetotakecareoftheirchildren.Forthebabygirlswhoareluckyenoughtosurvive(生存),theirlifemaybestillaround“water”,justliketheirmothers’.Choosethebestchoiceaccordingtowhatyouread.71.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“theidea”mean?A.Waterisimportantinone’severydaylife.B.Waterisnotjustaboutone’severydayneeds.C.It’snicetohaveacoolbathonahotsummerday.72.Collectingwateris________job.A.men’s B.women’s C.boys’73.“KnowledgeisPower”is________forTanzaniangirls.A.notjustwords B.asadfactinreallife C.bothAandB74.WhichisTRUEabouttheTanzanianwomenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyhavemanychancesofgettinggoodjobs.B.Theyoftenhavechoicesonimportantmatters.C.Thebabygirls’lifemaybestilljustliketheirmothers’.75.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThegirlshaveahardlifeincountrieslikeTanzania.B.Whyit’simportanttosavewater.C.Howwatermaygiveacountrypower.【答案】71.A72.B73.C74.C75.A(E)Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shegotaseatbyherself.Justthen,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked,“Couldyoupleasechangeyourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife.”Maryfeltunhappybecausetheonlyseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroken,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“Idon’twanttositthere,”Marythoughtimmediately.Buttheairhostesssaid,“Thegirlneedshelp.”Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shewashurtinacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnacksandjuicearrived,MaryrealizedthatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated(猶豫的),asitseemedtooimpolitetoofferaservicetoastranger.ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily’sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Afterthefive-hourtrip,Mary’sheartwaswarm,andshehadapleasanttime.Lovealwaysgoesaroundus.Weshouldhelppeopleinneed,andourworldwillbecomemoreandmorewonderful.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage76.HowdidMaryfeelatfirstwhenanairhostessaskedhertochangeherseat?77.WhathappenedtoEmily?78.WhatdidMarydoforEmilywhenthefoodarrived?79.DidMaryrealizethatEmily’sneedwasmoreimportant?80.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?【答案】76.Shewasnotwillingtochangeherseat./Shedidn’twanttochangeherseat.77.Shewashurtinacaraccident.78.Sheofferedtohelphereat.79.Yes./Yes,shedid.80.Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.第三部分書面表達(共計15分)VI.Writing(本題共15分，其中81題5分，82題10分)(注意:文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名，否則不得分)81.為了有效地控制新冠疫情的蔓延，2021年我國實施了免費接種疫苗的政策。請根據(jù)提示列出接種疫苗后的注意事項。提示詞:wine(酒)內容包括:1.三天之內不洗澡；2.多喝水，不喝酒；3.多吃水果和蔬菜；4.不吃魚類和蛋類；5.適當?shù)膽敉膺\動，不熬夜。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文InordertoeffectivelycontrolthespreadofCOVID-19,Chinacarriesoutapolicyoffreevaccinationin2021.Thereareafewthingstolookoutforaftervaccination.First,don’ttakeashowerinthreedays.Next,drinkmorewater,anddon’tdrinkwine.Third,eatasmanyfruitsandvegetablesaspossible.Fourth,don’teatfishandeggs.Lastbutnotleast,dooutdoorsportsproperly,don’tstayuplate,andgetplentyofsleep.(A)話題作文:82.同學們都知道安全的重要性，在生活中危險無處不在，你知道如何保護自己的安全嗎?請結合自己的實際生活，談談看法。提示:1.家庭安全；2.校園安全；3.戶外安全……Asweallknow,dangeriseverywhereinourlife...(文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Asweallknow,dangeriseverywhereinourlifeandsafetyisthefirst.Soit’snecessarytoknowsomewaystoprotectus.Don’tletchildrenplayinthekitchenathome,becausetheymaybu