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文檔簡介
ICS
27.010CCS
F
43湖 南 省 地 方 標(biāo) 準(zhǔn)DB43/T
2050—2021場館類機構(gòu)能耗定額Energy
consumption
quota
of
venues
institution2021
-
04
-
02
發(fā)布
2021
-
-
實施湖南省市場監(jiān)督管理局
發(fā)
布DB43/T
— 前言························································································································
Ⅲ1 ·····················································································································12 規(guī)范性引用文件······································································································13 術(shù)語和定義············································································································14 能耗定額指標(biāo)·········································································································24.1 一般規(guī)定·········································································································24.2 能耗定額指標(biāo)值································································································
25 能耗統(tǒng)計范圍·········································································································25.1 統(tǒng)計周期·········································································································25.2 綜合能耗統(tǒng)計范圍·····························································································
35.3 電耗統(tǒng)計范圍···································································································35.4 建筑面積的統(tǒng)計范圍··························································································
35.5 用能總?cè)藬?shù)的統(tǒng)計范圍·······················································································36 計算方法···············································································································36.1 綜合能耗·········································································································36.2 單位建筑面積綜合能耗·······················································································36.3 單位建筑面積電耗·····························································································
46.4 人均綜合能耗···································································································46.5 人均電耗·········································································································47 節(jié)能管理與措施······································································································47.1 節(jié)能管理·········································································································47.2 技術(shù)措施·········································································································4附錄
A(資料性)折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤參考系數(shù)·············································································6A.1 常用能源折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤參考系數(shù)
·················································································6A.2 常用耗能工質(zhì)折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤參考系數(shù)···········································································6參考文獻····················································································································7DB43/T
— 本文件按照
GB/T
—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則 第
1
部分:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定起草。請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。本文件由湖南省機關(guān)事務(wù)管理局提出并歸口。術(shù)服務(wù)中心、湖南省技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)創(chuàng)新促進會、湖南柯林瀚特環(huán)??萍加邢薰?。新、周向榮、陳培葉、張超蘭、李艷紅、蔣開國、唐奇梅、聶家義。IIIDB43/T
—1 本文件規(guī)定了場館類機構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)、能耗統(tǒng)計范圍、計算方法和節(jié)能管理與措施。本文件適用于文化、體育和科技場館類的公共機構(gòu)。2 規(guī)范性引用文件文件。GB/T
23331 能源管理體系
要求及使用指南GB/T
29149 公共機構(gòu)能源計量器具配備和管理要求GB/T
32019 公共機構(gòu)能源管理體系實施指南GB/T
51161 民用建筑能耗標(biāo)準(zhǔn)3
術(shù)語和定義下列術(shù)語和定義適用于本文件。3.1綜合能耗
energy
consumption總和。3.2用能人數(shù) amount
3.3單位建筑面積綜合能耗
energy
per
building
在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi),場館類機構(gòu)運行過程中每平方米建筑面積的綜合能耗。3.4人均綜合能耗
energy
per
person在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi),場館類機構(gòu)在運行過程中每人的綜合能耗。3.5總電耗
在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi),場館類機構(gòu)運行過程中消耗的總電量。3.6單位建筑面積電耗
consumption
per
在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi),場館類機構(gòu)運行過程中每平方米建筑面積所消耗的電量。單位建筑面積綜合能耗2kgce/
kgce/2kW
kW
2701851055535189854822961130520211060371910215103013.5260173101403016857439288DB43/T
—3.7人均電耗
per
person在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi),場館類機構(gòu)在運行過程中每人所消耗的電量。3.8約束值
value保障場館類機構(gòu)正常運行前提下,所允許的相關(guān)能耗指標(biāo)上限值。3.9基準(zhǔn)值
value水平值。3.10引導(dǎo)值 advanced
期望目標(biāo)值。4
能耗定額指標(biāo)4.1 一般規(guī)定4.1.1 場館類機構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)按場館類型劃分為文化類場館機構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)、科技類場館機構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)、體育類場館機構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)。4.1.2 能耗定額標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分為約束值、基準(zhǔn)值和引導(dǎo)值三級能耗指標(biāo)。4.1.3 按本文件執(zhí)行能耗定額的場館類機構(gòu),在滿足正常運轉(zhuǎn)的前提下,場館類機構(gòu)能耗指標(biāo)實測值不應(yīng)超過所規(guī)定的能耗定額約束值,宜小于能耗定額基準(zhǔn)值,爭取達到能耗指標(biāo)的引導(dǎo)值。4.2 能耗定額指標(biāo)值場館類機構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)值見表
1。表
1 表
1 場館類機構(gòu)能耗定額指標(biāo)值5.1 統(tǒng)計周期能耗統(tǒng)計應(yīng)以年度為周期,宜采用一個自然年作為一個統(tǒng)計周期,統(tǒng)計口徑與統(tǒng)計部門保持一致。
E ——場館類機構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗,單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每平方米年
(m
?a
E ——場館類機構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗,單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每平方米年
(m
?a)];5.2 綜合能耗統(tǒng)計范圍系數(shù)見附錄
A。5.3 電耗統(tǒng)計范圍場館類機構(gòu)電耗的統(tǒng)計范圍是統(tǒng)計對象在統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)實際消耗的電量。5.4 建筑面積的統(tǒng)計范圍5.4.1
GB/T51161
的規(guī)定進行計算。其中,機構(gòu)職工住宅、向外租售場地等除外。5.4.2 在計算場館類機構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗、單位建筑面積電耗時,計入場館類機構(gòu)的建筑面積的統(tǒng)計范圍中去除。5.5 用能總?cè)藬?shù)的統(tǒng)計范圍5.5.1 場館類機構(gòu)用能人數(shù)的統(tǒng)計范圍是指統(tǒng)計周期內(nèi)在崗在編的人員、各類編外工作人員以及流動人員等日平均用能人數(shù)。其中流動人員為場館一年流動人次總數(shù)除以一年對外開放天數(shù)。5.5.2 在計算場館類機構(gòu)人均綜合能耗時,計入場館類機構(gòu)用能人數(shù)的數(shù)量應(yīng)與能源使用量的統(tǒng)計范圍一致,沒有計入能源統(tǒng)計范疇的區(qū)域,該區(qū)域內(nèi)的人員數(shù)量應(yīng)相應(yīng)從人員的統(tǒng)計范圍中去除。6
計算方法6.1 綜合能耗場館類機構(gòu)綜合能耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)實際消耗的各種能源實物量與該類能源折算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤系數(shù)的乘積之和,按公式(1)進行計算。iEz
n1(ei
pi)1)i式中:E ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗,單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每年(kgce/a);e ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)消耗的第
i
種能源的實物量,單位為實物量的單位;p ——第
i
種能源折算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤系數(shù);n ——場館類機構(gòu)消耗的能源種類數(shù)。6.2單位建筑面積綜合能耗場館類機構(gòu)單位建筑面積綜合能耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗與其建筑面積的比值,按公式(2)進行計算。Emz
Ez
/M
2)式中:2E ——場館類機構(gòu)單位建筑面積電耗,單位為千瓦時每平方米年
[kW?h/(mE ——場館類機構(gòu)單位建筑面積電耗,單位為千瓦時每平方米年
[kW?h/(m
?a)];
M ——場館類機構(gòu)建筑面積,單位為平方米(m
)。
M ——場館類機構(gòu)建筑面積,單位為平方米(m
)。E ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗,單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每年(kgce/a);26.3 單位建筑面積電耗場館類機構(gòu)單位建筑面積電耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗與其建筑面積的比值,按公式(3)進行計算。Emd
Ed
/M
…………………(3)式中:2E ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗,單位為千瓦時每年(kW?h/a);26.4 人均綜合能耗場館類機構(gòu)人均綜合能耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗與其總?cè)藬?shù)的比值,按公式(4)進行計算。Erz
E
/
…………………(4)式中:Erz ——場館類機構(gòu)人均綜合能耗,單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每人年
[kgce/(p?a)];E ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)綜合能耗,單位為千克標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤每年(kgce/a);N ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)的總?cè)藬?shù),單位為人(p)。6.5人均電耗場館類機構(gòu)人均電耗等于統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗與其總?cè)藬?shù)比值,按照公式(5)進行計算。Erd
Ed/
…………………(5)式中:E ——場館類機構(gòu)人均電耗,單位為千瓦時每人年
?h
/(p?a)];E ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)總電耗,單位為千瓦時每年(kW?h/a);N ——場館類機構(gòu)統(tǒng)計期內(nèi)用能總?cè)藬?shù),單位為人(p)。7節(jié)能管理與措施7.1 節(jié)能管理7.1.1場館類機構(gòu)應(yīng)按照
GB/T
32019、GB/T
的要求建立并實施能源管理體系。7.1.2 場館類機構(gòu)應(yīng)結(jié)合本單位用能特點和上一年度用能狀況,制定節(jié)能工作計劃,并組織實施。7.1.3場館類機構(gòu)應(yīng)根據(jù)本文件能耗定額指標(biāo)進行能耗管理,并根據(jù)情況開展能源審計,及時準(zhǔn)確掌握能源使用情況。7.1.4 場館類機構(gòu)應(yīng)通過安裝分類和分項能耗計量裝置,建立能耗監(jiān)測系統(tǒng),實施能耗在線監(jiān)測與動態(tài)分析。7.1.5場館類機構(gòu)應(yīng)開展節(jié)能培訓(xùn)和宣貫,提高工作人員的節(jié)能水平和節(jié)能意識。7.1.6 場館類機構(gòu)新購設(shè)備應(yīng)符合相關(guān)節(jié)能要求。7.2技術(shù)措施7.2.1 場館類機構(gòu)能源計量器具的配備和管理應(yīng)符合
GB/T
29149
的要求。庫七七
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下載DB43/T
—7.2.2 除特殊溫度要求的區(qū)域外,場館類機構(gòu)室內(nèi)空調(diào)溫度的設(shè)定應(yīng)符合國家相關(guān)規(guī)定。7.2.3 場館類機構(gòu)應(yīng)在公共區(qū)域推廣應(yīng)用智能調(diào)控裝置,嚴(yán)格控制夜間泛光照明以及裝飾照明。7.2.4 在制定節(jié)能改造計劃時,場館類機構(gòu)宜充分考慮新能源新技術(shù)產(chǎn)品的應(yīng)用。折標(biāo)準(zhǔn)煤系數(shù)20
0.7143
3
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