2023-2024學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit3FamilyMatters作業(yè)課件A外研版必修第一冊(cè)

Unit3

A卷·高中名校好題基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)卷聽力1.Whatarethespeakerslookingat?A.Aphotograph. B.Apainting. C.Avideo.答案1.AText1M:Youlookveryhappyinthisphoto.①Wherewereyou?Itlookslikeapainting.

W:Wewereinthemountainsoutsidethecity.Wewenthikingtherelastweek.Wehavesomevideosfromthereaswell.聽力2.Howmuchdoestheskirtcost?A.$6. B.$12. C.$24.答案2.BText2M:Yourskirt’scolorisquitebeautiful,isn’tit?W:Yes,Iboughtitinthesalesforhalftheprice.Itcostsme$12.②

聽力3.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Bossandemployee. B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.答案3.AText3W:Hi,Mike,didyoufinishthatsalesreportIaskedyoutowriteyesterdayafterourmeeting?③

M:Yes,Idid.Ileftitonyourdeskthismorningbeforeyougotin.W:Great,thanks.聽力4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgraduation?A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Afraid.答案4.C

Text4W:I’mwritingastoryforthehighschoolnewspaper.Itisanarticleonpeople’sfeelingsaboutgraduation.M:I’msoexcitedaboutit.Howaboutyou?W:Me?Infact,Ifeelalittlefrightened.④

聽力5.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Toacceptajoboffer. B.Toapplyforajob.C.Topreparethepaperwork.答案5.A

Text5W:Hello,Mr.Santos?ThisisBrendaCarlisle.M:Yes,Brenda.Haveyouthoughtaboutouroffer?⑤

W:Yes,Ihave.AndIaccept.I’dlovetoworkforNanotechIndustries.⑤

M:Wonderful.Now,beforeyoubegin,therearesomepaperworktobetakencareof.聽力6.Whatwillthemandoafterclass?A.Attendameeting. B.MeetHelen. C.VisitBob.7.Whywillthewomanhavetogohome?A.TohelpMike. B.Tolookafterhermother.C.Totakesomemedicine.答案6-7AB答案Text6M:Therewillbeameetingafterclass.⑥Areyoucoming,Helen?

W:Afterclass?I’msorry,Mike.I’mafraidIcan’t.M:Butit’squiteimportant.It’saboutourhelpingBob.W:Oh,Ihavetogohometolookaftermymother.⑦She’silltoday.

M:Sorrytohearthat.Thenwe’llhavetohavethemeetingwithoutyou.I’lltellyouaboutthemeetingtomorrowmorning.W:Thanks.聽力8.Wheredidthewomanspendthenightinthecountry?A.Inafarmhouse. B.Inahotel. C.Intheopen.9.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthepeopleinthecountry?A.Humorous. B.Friendly. C.Strange.答案8-9.CBText7M:Morning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?W:Yes.Wehadagreattime.Andsomefriendswentwithus.答案M:Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?W:No.Wecampedinthemountains,⑧nearSnowdon.Wecookedallourmealsoveranopenfire.

M:Soundswonderful.Wastheweathergood?W:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.M:Didyoulikethepeoplethere?W:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteaintheirhouses.⑨

聽力10.WhatdoesMr.CoronadoonSaturdaymorning?A.Seeasoccergame. B.Seeaplay. C.Giveaspeech.11.Whatistheman’sfavoritehobby?A.Cooking. B.Playingchess.C.Collectingclassicalmusic.12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Avacation. B.Awedding. C.Afamilymeeting.答案

答案

聽力13.Whereisthemanmostprobably?A.Atashoppingcentre. B.Intheoffice.C.Athome.14.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherwanttobuythistime?A.Adress. B.Shoes. C.Ahat.15.Whohadarise?A.David. B.Tom. C.Thewoman.16.WhyisBillyhomefromschool?A.Hecatchesacold.B.Hehasaseriousfall.C.HeneedstocallMary.答案

答案

聽力17.Whyisthespeakergivingthetalk?A.Tointroduceaclub.B.Toinvitethelistenerstoaparty.C.Totellthelistenersaboutachange.18.WhatcanweknowabouttheLaFleurClub?A.It’son6thstreet.B.It’snexttotheRodolfoClub.C.It’sclosetothesubwaystation.19.Whatdothelistenershavetopayforthemselves?A.Food. B.Softdrinks. C.Wine.20.Whichtransportisrecommendedbythespeaker?A.Thebus. B.Thecar. C.Thesubway.答案

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用根據(jù)首字母或漢語意思將所學(xué)的單詞準(zhǔn)確地拼寫出來。21.[2023西安高新一中高一月考]Theywereamazedthatthegirlshowedat

foractingatanearlyage.

22.[2023南京外國(guó)語學(xué)校高一期中]Togainasuccessfulc

,you’llhavetosparenoeffortinyourdailywork.

23.Themostimpressiveandpleasantm

ofmychildhoodwasthatallmyfamilymembersputupthetenttogetherwhenwewenthiking.

24.[2023綿陽中學(xué)高一月考]TheChinayouseetodayisa

(有影響力的)andfast-developingcountry.

25.Exercising

(有規(guī)律地)alongwitheatinghealthilyisprobablytherightwaytobecomefit.

26.[2023日照一中高一期中]IsincerelyinviteyoutocometoChinaand

(慶祝)theSpringFestivalwithus.

答案21.talent

22.career

23.memory24.Powerful25.regularly

26.observe/celebrate基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用用方框中英語短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子,其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

beresponsiblefor

focuson

beproudof

nowandthen

inthelead

leave...behind

takeone’sadvice

calm...down27.[2023武漢二中高一期中]Chinahasbeen

inthemobilepaymentwiththepopularityofWeChatPayandAlipay.

28.[2023襄陽五中高一月考]Nowthatwehavegrownup,weshouldlearnto

whatwehavedone.

29.[2023鎮(zhèn)海中學(xué)高一月考]EventhoughJoeandIworkinthesamebuilding,weonlyseeeachother

.

答案27.inthelead 28.beresponsiblefor29.nowandthen 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用30.[2023余姚中學(xué)高一期末]Whenhebecomesangry,healwaystakesafewdeepbreathsto

himself

.

31.[2023本溪高中高一月考]Ihavethoughtaboutwhatyousaidanddecideto

.

32.Weshouldnotonly

thedevelopmentoftheeconomy,butalsogivethoughttoenvironmentalprotection.

答案30.calm;down31.takeyouradvice

32.focuson基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。33.Aterriblefirebrokeoutsuddenly,causingseriousdamage,anditis

(current)underfurtherinvestigation.

34.Thenewteachingmethodisaimed

encouragingstudentstothinkandexpresstheiropinionsactively.

答案33.currently考查副詞。句意:一場(chǎng)可怕的火災(zāi)突然發(fā)生,造成了嚴(yán)重的損失,目前正在進(jìn)一步調(diào)查中?？仗幵诰渲凶鳡钫Z,應(yīng)用副詞。34.at考查介詞。句意:新的教學(xué)方法旨在鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極思考和表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。beaimedatdoingsth.意為"旨在做某事",為固定用法。

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用35.[2023華中師大一附中高一月考]Itoldhimtocalmdownandbequiet,buthetotally

(ignore)myadvice.

36.[2023清華附中高一月考]Ifyouarefacingalegalmatter,you’dbetterturntoalawyerfor

(profession)help.

37.Johnwassofocusedonpaintingthathedidn’tnoticeevening

(approach).

答案35.ignored考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我告訴他平靜下來,保持安靜,但是他完全忽視了我的建議。根據(jù)語境及前面的told可知,此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。36.professional考查形容詞。句意:如果你正面臨一個(gè)法律問題,你最好向律師尋求專業(yè)的幫助。空處作定語修飾名詞help,且表示"專業(yè)的",故用形容詞professional。37.approaching考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:John如此專注于繪畫,以至于沒有注意到傍晚的來臨。noticesb./sth.doingsth.意為"注意到某人/某物正在做某事",approaching是現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用38.[2023合肥八中高一期中]HowIwishmyfamily

(be)hereandcouldcheerformeinthegame!

答案38.were考查虛擬語氣。句意:我多么希望我的家人在這里,能在比賽中為我加油。wish后的賓語從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,根據(jù)句意可以判斷本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望,其構(gòu)成為:主語+wish(that)+從句主語+動(dòng)詞過去式(be動(dòng)詞一般用were)+其他,故此處用were。知識(shí)拓展巧妙學(xué)方法虛擬語氣用在wish后的賓語從句中,表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)或?qū)崿F(xiàn)的可能性很小的愿望。(1)表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望構(gòu)成:主語+wish(that)+從句主語+動(dòng)詞過去式(be動(dòng)詞一般用were)+其他(2)表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望構(gòu)成:主語+wish(that)+從句主語+would/could+have+過去分詞或had+過去分詞+其他(3)表示將來沒有把握或不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望構(gòu)成:主語+wish(that)+從句主語+would/should/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形+其他基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用39.[2023蕪湖一中高一月考]It

(assume)thatsomeofourstressiscausedbytoomuchwork.

40.[2023河北正定中學(xué)高一月考]Great

(athlete)notonlyaremastersoftheirsports,butalsosetexamplestoothers.

答案39.isassumed考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:人們認(rèn)為,我們的一些壓力是工作過重所致。

此處是"Itisassumedthat..."句型,表示"人們認(rèn)為……",其中It是形式主語,真正的主語是that從句。

40.athletes考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:偉大的運(yùn)動(dòng)員不僅在他們的運(yùn)動(dòng)中是能手,而且還為別人樹立榜樣。athlete是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空后的are可知,此處表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,故填athletes?；A(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用根據(jù)漢語意思及括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示完成句子。41.為了解決這件事,他給了我一個(gè)解釋原因并向他道歉的機(jī)會(huì)。(動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語;apologise)Tosettlethematter,hegavemeachance

.

42.被她的表演打動(dòng),他們非常欽佩這個(gè)小女孩為了成為藝術(shù)家所付出的努力。(過去分詞作狀語;admire)

,theygreatly

forhereffortstobecomeanartist.

答案41.toexplainthereasonandapologisetohim42.Movedbyherperformance;admirethelittlegirl基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用43.令我驚訝的是,我叔叔的記憶力如此好,以至于他還能說出三年前看的那部電影的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。(surprise;detail)

,myunclehassuchagreatmemorythathecanstilltell

themoviethathewatchedthreeyearsago.

答案43.Tomysurprise;everydetailof知識(shí)拓展巧妙學(xué)方法"toone’s+情感類名詞"是固定短語,意為"令人……的是",常用于此短語的名詞有:disappointment,joy,happiness,sorrow,sadness,regret,amazement等?；A(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用44.社交媒體正在成為信息的主要來源,并對(duì)傳統(tǒng)媒體產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);impact)Socialmediaisbecomingthemainsourceofinformationand

.

45.我在找一些個(gè)人文件的時(shí)候,偶然看到了一個(gè)相冊(cè),里面有一些舊照片。(動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語;contain)Whilelookingforsomepersonaldocuments,Ihappenedtoseeanalbum

.

46.盡管已經(jīng)失敗了很多次,但這個(gè)男孩從來沒有放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想。(despite)

,thisboynevergivesuprealizinghisdream.

答案44.ishavingabigimpactonthetraditionalmedia45.containingsomeoldphotographs46.Despitehavingfailedmanytimes基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GrandfatherandFather47.

(play)chessinthelivingroomwhenSoncamein.HeaskedFatherifhecouldhave48.

chatwithhimandFatheragreed.Sonsaidthathehadmadeuphismindnottogotouniversity.Thatwasbecausehewantedtofocusonmusic.49.

(hear)that,Fathergotangry.Healwayswantedhissontobealawyer,答案47.wereplaying考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此處是"sb.bedoingsth.when..."句型,意為"某人正在做某事,這時(shí)……",且根據(jù)空后的came可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

48.a考查冠詞。haveachatwithsb.意為"與某人聊天",是固定搭配,故填a。

49.Hearing考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。空處在句中作狀語,且Father與動(dòng)詞hear之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式,故填Hearing?；A(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用50.

wasalsohiscareernow.Inhiseyes,lawyershelpedpeopleand51.

(respect)byothers.Tohisdisappointment,hissonwasnotinterestedinlawatall.52.

(obvious),neitherofthemwouldgivein.

Atthatmoment,Grandfatherstoppedtheir53.

(argue).答案50.which考查定語從句?？仗幰龑?dǎo)非限制性定語從句,從句缺主語,且先行詞是lawyer,表示職業(yè),故填which。51.wererespected考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)helped可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí);respect與lawyers之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。52.Obviously考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換?？仗幾鳡钫Z,修飾整個(gè)句子,故填Obviously。53.argument考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換?？仗幾髻e語,并根據(jù)空前的their可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞,故填argument。基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用HeaskedFather54.

(think)aboutwhathisfavoritejobwaswhenhewasyoung.答案54.tothink考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。asksb.todosth.意為"要求某人做某事",為固定用法,故填tothink。知識(shí)拓展巧妙學(xué)方法后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的常見動(dòng)詞有:allow,order,permit,tell,want,wish,expect,forbid,force,encourage,invite,advise,persuade,remind,warn等,其構(gòu)成為"動(dòng)詞+sb.todosth."?；A(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用Healsoadvisedhisgrandsontogotouniversityandplaymusicatthesametime.Inthisway,Soncouldhavetwo55._________

(option)forthefuture.Besides,hewouldcertainlymakemanynewfriendsatuniversity.Sogoingtouniversitydidn’tmeangivingupplayingmusic.56.

theend,bothFatherandSoncalmeddown.

答案55.options考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)語境"兒子可以有兩種選擇"可知,此處表示復(fù)數(shù)概念,故填options。56.In考查介詞。intheend意為"最后",是固定搭配,故填I(lǐng)n。

閱讀閱讀短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(生活情境)[2023山東師大附中高一月考]Igrewupwithafour-yeargapbetweenmyselfandmyyoungerbrother.Itwasadistance(距離)inagetokeepuscloseaswegotolder,butalsoanagegaptomakesurewelivedourownlivesincompletelydifferentways.HavingayoungerbrotherwhileIwasagirlwasalotofwork,fortherewasalotoffighting.However,aswe’vegotolder,we’vebecomecloser,andI’velearnedseveralthingsinlifefrommyyoungerbrotherthatIdidn’trealizeIneededbefore.Myyoungerbrotherisoneofthemosttalentedandcreativesouls(靈魂)I’veknown.He’scontinuallyfeedinghiscreativitywithnewartformsandnewinstruments.Healwaysseekstounderstandandlearnmoreabouttheworldaroundhim.He’shelpedremindmethroughhisactionsandwordsthatgivinguponcreativityissomethingapersonshouldneverdo.閱讀Myyoungerbrotherhasalsobeenthroughhardtimes,buthe’sabletofocusonlearningfromthehardtimes,unlikeme,whotendstoholdontoeverylittlethingfrommylife.It’salwaysbeendifficultformetoletthingsgoandmoveon,butmyyoungerbrotherhasbeenaninspirationformetotryhardertoletgo.Myyoungerbrotherhasalwaysbeenamoreintrovertedtype,andifyouspeaktohim,you’reluckytogetoverthreewordsoutofhimatatime.Becauseofthis,he’scertainlylearnedthewhole"actionsspeaklouderthanwords"thing.But,I’verealizedfrommybrotherthatIneedn’tspeaktofillthesilence.Sometimes,it’snecessarytospendsomeofyourtimeinsilenceandreflectinit.閱讀57.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofgrowingupastheoldersister?

A.Boringbutwarm. B.Peacefulandeasy.C.Enjoyableandexciting. D.Troublingbutinspiring.答案語篇類型:記敘文主題語境:人與自我【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者作為姐姐從弟弟那里學(xué)習(xí)到了很多。57.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Havingayoungerbrother...fortherewasalotoffighting"可知,在作者還是一個(gè)小女孩時(shí)經(jīng)常會(huì)和弟弟吵架。第二段進(jìn)行了轉(zhuǎn)折,隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),作者和弟弟的關(guān)系越來越親密,作者從弟弟身上學(xué)到了一些以前作者不知道自己需要的東西。所以作者作為一個(gè)姐姐覺得麻煩但是卻能受到啟發(fā)。閱讀58.Whatdotheauthor’slittlebrother’sactionssuggesttoher?A.Tryingtolearnnewinstruments. B.Keepingfeedinghercreativity.C.Movingonwiththepastkeptinmind. D.Focusingonlittledetailsofeverything.答案58.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的"He’shelpedremindme...somethingapersonshouldneverdo"可知,作者的弟弟用行動(dòng)和言語提醒作者,放棄創(chuàng)造力是一個(gè)人永遠(yuǎn)都不應(yīng)該做的事。閱讀59.Whatmighttheintrovertedpeoplebelikeaccordingtoparagraph5?A.Theyarequiet. B.Theyaretalented.C.Theyarepositive. D.Theyarefriendly.答案59.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的"ifyouspeaktohim,you’reluckytogetoverthreewordsoutofhimatatime"可知,作者的弟弟不愛說話,很安靜。由此可推知introvertedpeople指的是內(nèi)向安靜的人。閱讀60.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheGreatSpiritsofMyYoungerBrotherB.AdviceProvidedbyMyYoungerBrotherC.LessonsLearnedfromMyYoungerBrotherD.TheRelationshipbetweenMyBrotherandMe答案60.C標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容,尤其是第二段中的"andI’velearnedseveralthingsinlife...thatIdidn’trealizeIneededbefore"可知,在生活中,作者從弟弟那里學(xué)到了一些以前作者不知道自己需要的東西。故C項(xiàng)適合作本文的標(biāo)題。單元單詞復(fù)現(xiàn)高效學(xué)教材gapn.

差距talentedadj.

有才能的focusv.(把……)集中(于)閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

[2023青島二中高一月考]Memorizinganessay(文章)isagreatwaytopasstestsandincreaseyourknowledge.

61

Herearesometechniquestohelpyoumemorizeanessayeasily.

62

Startearlywhenyouneedtomemorizesomething.Giveyourselfonedayforeveryparagraphorpage.Masteronesectioneachday.Onceyouhavememorizedtwosectionsseparately,tryputtingthemtogether.Thenyouwillfindmemorizingthewholeessayisnotsohard.

Readtheessayoutloudtostartlearningit.Readingtheessayoutloudisimportantbecauseitforcesyoutoreadandspeakeverysinglewordintheessay.

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Testyourselfafterreading.Afteryouhavestudiedthetextforawhile,putitdown,andreciteasmuchasyoucanfrommemory.Atfirst,youmaynotremembermuch,buteverytimeyoupractice,youwillrecallmoreandmore.

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Ifyoumissawordorforgetaline,hecanprompt(提示)youbytellingyouthenextwordortwo.

閱讀Startfromtheendifgoingfromthebeginningisnotworking.

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Beginbymemorizingthelastsentenceorparagraph,andthenmovebacktothesentenceorparagraphrightbeforethatone.

A.Memorizealittlebiteachday.B.Thiswillhelpyourememberit.C.Trywritingdowntheessayonceortwice.D.Sometimesyoumayfinditeasiertostartfromtheend.E.However,manystudentsfinditdifficulttomemorizeanessay.F.Inaddition,findapartnertotestyouonwhatyou’vememorized.G.Memorizingsomethingisprobablynotthemosteffectivewaytolearnit.答案語篇類型:說明文主題語境:人與自我【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)背誦文章的技巧。61.E根據(jù)上文"Memorizinganessay(文章)...yourknowledge"和下文中的"Herearesometechniques...easily"可知,上文介紹背誦文章的重要性,下文提到本文會(huì)講述幾個(gè)背誦文章的技巧。E項(xiàng)"然而,很多學(xué)生覺得背誦一篇文章很難"承上啟下,符合語境。62.A空處位于段首,是本段的主題句。根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容尤其是"Masteronesectioneachday"可知,本段介紹了每天背誦文章的一部分,故A項(xiàng)能概括本段大意。A項(xiàng)中的eachday與下文的eachday是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。63.B本段主要是講大聲朗讀文章,且空前提出了大聲朗讀文章的原因。B項(xiàng)承接上文,進(jìn)一步總結(jié)大聲朗讀文章的作用,符合語境。B項(xiàng)中的This指代上文中的"toreadandspeakeverysinglewordintheessay"。答案64.F根據(jù)下文中的he可知,空處應(yīng)提到除你之外的另一個(gè)人。故F項(xiàng)引出下文,符合語境。下文中的he指代的是F項(xiàng)中的partner。65.D根據(jù)上文中的"Startfromtheend...isnotworking"可知,如果從開頭背誦不起作用的話就從結(jié)尾開始,因此D項(xiàng)"有時(shí)候你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)從結(jié)尾開始更容易"承接上文,符合語境。D項(xiàng)中的"startfromtheend"復(fù)現(xiàn)了上文中的"Startfromtheend"。語言運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(生活情境)[2023黃岡中學(xué)高一期中]WhatIlovemostabouttravellingisn’tseeingthefamousbuildingsoreatinggreatfood.It’swatchingmymomgasp(倒抽氣)atsomething

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andunexpected.InYellowknife,itwasthebrightNorthernLights.InJapan,itwas3,000cherryblossomtrees.Togettotheseplaces,wehadtotravelgreatdistancesand

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ourtripsjustright.Allofthesightswerebetterbecausewesawthemtogether.

WhenItellpeoplehowmuchIliketo

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withmymomtheyoftenfeel

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.Weexpectparentstoshowtheirchildrenthe

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.Whenchildrenbecomeolder,thingsare

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.Theyprefertravellingwithfriends.Theynolongerhaveto

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theworldthroughtheirparents.

WhenIwaslittle,mymotherwasmy

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.Shewasresponsibleforeverythingthatcouldmakemeagoodperson.Shewaskindandpatientbutshehadlittletimeto

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.Soat23,IbookedtwoticketstoYellowknife.Wewouldexploretheworldasfriends;Icould

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mymothertoseetheworldonherownterms.

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,ourtripswerenotwithouthardtimes.We’vegottenonthewrongtrain,comeacrosswildanimals,andevenlostourpassports.ButIhavenever

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anytripswithmymother.Beforeour

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,Ihadnoideahowmuchmymom

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travelling.Mostofall,IneverknewhowmuchIcould

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herasafriend.

語言運(yùn)用66.A.confusing B.hard C.similar D.beautiful67.A.time B.expect C.share D.see68.A.talk B.travel C.work D.eat69.A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.tired70.A.future B.truth C.goal D.world71.A.powerful B.possible C.different D.simple72.A.view B.save C.improve D.shock73.A.listener B.teacher C.partner D.manager74.A.leave B.dream C.reflect D.relax75.A.force B.help C.request D.advise76.A.Unclearly B.Unluckily C.Finally D.Probably77.A.regretted B.doubted C.forgotten D.changed語言運(yùn)用78.A.meetings B.conversations C.mistakes D.trips79.A.recommendedB.challenged C.enjoyed D.missed80.A.comment B.love C.remember D.test答案【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者喜歡帶母親一起去旅行的故事和作者對(duì)此事的看法。66.D根據(jù)下文中的"InYellowknife...cherryblossomtrees"可知,此處表示美麗而又意外的東西。confusing"令人困惑的";hard"難懂的";similar"相似的";beautiful"美麗的"。67.A根據(jù)上文中的"Togettotheseplaces,wehadtotravelgreatdistances"和下文中的"justright"可知,為了到達(dá)這些地方,作者和母親需要合理安排時(shí)間。time"為……安排時(shí)間";expect"預(yù)期";share"分享";see"理解"。答案68.B根據(jù)上文中的"WhatIlovemostabouttravelling...mymomgasp(倒抽氣)atsomething

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andunexpected"可知,作者喜歡和母親一起去旅行。talk"交談";travel"旅行";work"工作";eat"吃飯"。

69.A根據(jù)下文中的"Theyprefertravellingwithfriends"可知,孩子長(zhǎng)大了喜歡和朋友去旅行,因此當(dāng)聽見作者喜歡和母親一起旅行時(shí),人們是驚訝的。surprised"驚訝的";worried"擔(dān)憂的";excited"激動(dòng)的";tired"疲倦的"。70.D根據(jù)下文中的"seetheworldonherownterms"可知,我們希望父母帶著孩子去看世界。future"未來";truth"真相";goal"目標(biāo)";world"世界"。71.C根據(jù)下文中的"Theyprefertravellingwithfriends...throughtheirparents"可知,當(dāng)孩子長(zhǎng)大了,事情就不同了。powerful"強(qiáng)有力的";possible"可能的";different"不同的";simple"簡(jiǎn)單的"。72.A根據(jù)上文中的"Weexpectparentstoshowtheirchildrenthe

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"可知,他們不再需要通過父母來看世界。view"看";save"拯救";improve"改進(jìn)";shock"使震驚"。

73.B根據(jù)下文中的"Shewasresponsibleforeverythingthatcouldmakemeagoodperson"可知,小的時(shí)候,母親是作者的老師。listener"聽眾";teacher"老師";partner"伙伴";manager"經(jīng)理"。答案74.D根據(jù)下文中的"Soat23,Ibookedtwotickets...theworldonherownterms"可知,作者的母親很少有時(shí)間放松,因此作者訂了票帶她去旅游。leave"離開";dream"夢(mèng)想";reflect"認(rèn)真思考";relax"放松"。75.B根據(jù)上文中的"Soat23,IbookedtwoticketstoYellowknife"可知,作者可以幫助母親按她自己的意愿看世界。force"強(qiáng)迫";help"幫助";request"要求";advise"建議"。76.B根據(jù)下文中的"ourtripswerenotwithouthardtimes...lostourpassports"可知,作者和母親的旅行經(jīng)歷了困難時(shí)期,坐錯(cuò)了火車,遇到了野生動(dòng)物,甚至丟失了護(hù)照。由此可知,此處應(yīng)表示"不幸地"。unclearly"不確定地";unluckily"不幸地";finally"最后";probably"可能地"。77.A根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,作者喜歡和母親一起旅行,因此雖然遇到了困難,但是從來沒有后悔和她一起旅行。regret"后悔";doubt"懷疑";forget"忘記";change"改變"。78.D根據(jù)上文中的"anytripswithmymother"可知,在和母親旅行前,作者不知道她有多愛旅行。meeting"會(huì)議";conversation"交談";mistake"失誤";trip"旅行"。79.C根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,作者的母親是喜愛旅行的。recommend"推薦";challenge"質(zhì)疑";enjoy"喜愛";miss"思念"。80.B根據(jù)下文中的"asafriend"和語境可知,作者愛母親,此處指作者可以像朋友那樣愛她。comment"評(píng)論";love"愛";remember"記得";test"考驗(yàn)"。單元單詞復(fù)現(xiàn)高效學(xué)教材responsibleadj.

負(fù)責(zé)的powerfuladj.

強(qiáng)有力的

熟詞生義語義更精準(zhǔn)time常用義:n.

時(shí)間本文義:v.

為……安排時(shí)間,選擇……的時(shí)機(jī)例:IsawfromthestationclockthatIhadtimedmyarrivalperfectly.我從車站的鐘上看到我到的時(shí)間正好。語言運(yùn)用閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。[2023廣雅中學(xué)高一月考]Aharmonious(和諧的)parent-childrelationshipisveryimportant.However,nowadaysitiscommonfor81.

(teenager)tohaveheatedargumentsandcoldsilenceswithparents.It82.

(seem)everydinnerwithyourparentsturnsintoabattle.Youroncewarmandopenconversationsbecomecoldandguarded.Youoftencannotseeeyetoeyewitheachother.Yourphysicalchangesandmentalneedsmayresult83.

allthesefamilytensions(矛盾).Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachild84.

expectyoutoactlikeanadult,whichwillleadtoabreakdowninyourrelationship.

Regularandhonest85.

(communicate)isthekeytodealingwithsuchtrouble.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,youshouldtakeaminute86.

(calm)downandtrytounderstandthesituationfromyourparents’pointofview.After87.

(think)itthrough,youshouldexplainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listen88.

(careful),andaddresstheirconcerns(擔(dān)心).Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdownandwhentoaskyourparentstorelax89.

(they)control.Rememberit’snormaltoexperiencethestress90.

parent-childtensionscreateandthateverythingwillturnouta