河南鄭州2019年中考英語模擬試卷五

中考英語套卷訓(xùn)練（五）做題時間：至 共分鐘一、聽力理解（共20小題，每小題1分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。((((()1.Howlongwillthegirl,sholidaybe?A.Foroneweek.B.Foronemonth.((((()1.Howlongwillthegirl,sholidaybe?A.Foroneweek.B.Foronemonth.)2.WhatkindofmusicdoesAlicelike?A.Lightmusic. B.Rockmusic.)3.Whatdidn,ttheboylikeattheparty?A.Thefood. B.Themusic.)4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Oldfriends. B.Holidayplans.)5.Whowasthelastpersontogettoschoolthismorning?A.Tina. B.Steve.C.Fortwomonths.C.Discomusic.C.Thelighting.C.Hobbies.C.Chris.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.WhendidJamesmeetDan?A.Thedaybeforeyesterday.B.Yesterday.()7.WhoisvisitingthespeakerswithDan?A.Nobody. B.Lisa.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。()8.WheredoesVanessacomefrom?A.SouthAfrica. B.SouthAmerica.C.OnFriday.C.Gina.C.NorthAmerica.()9.WhydoesVanessafeelscaredwhenshetakesMillyoutforawalk?BecauseMillyisadangertoothers.BecauseMillymightbelost.BecauseMillyfightswithotherdogs.聽下面一段獨白，回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.HowlongdoesNickworkonthecomputerbeforeleavinghome?A.Foranhour. B.For45minutes. C.For30minutes.()11.WhereisNickbetween7:00and8:00inthemorning?A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Intheplayground.A.Athome.B.Onabus.C.Intheplayground.(((()12.WhatdoesNickdoafter8o,clockintheevening?A.Heplayswiththekids.B.Heworksonthecomputer.C.HewatchesTV.(((()12.WhatdoesNickdoafter8o,clockintheevening?A.Heplayswiththekids.B.Heworksonthecomputer.C.HewatchesTV.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。)13.Whendidthegirlstartthispart-timejob?A.Oneweekago. B.Fivedaysago.)14.Whydoesthegirltakethepart-timejob?A.Tomakemoney. B.Tohelpherfriend.)15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?C.Threedaysago.C.ToimproveherEnglish.A.HeteachesEnglish.B.Heisaforeigner. C.Hedislikescookies.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，找出與每個人物活動內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。PapaSmurfBrainySmurfCookSmurfHandySmurfJokeySmurf16.17.18.19.20.AB CD E二、單項選擇(共15小題，每小題1分)()21.一Sally!Hereisbagonthechair.Isityours?一Letmehavealook.Oh,itisnotmine.ThereisnotiPhone6inmybag.A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a D.a;an()22.一OnwhichdayshallwevisittheScienceMuseuminZhengzhounextweek?一Sorry,.Iwillbebusynextweek.A.neither B.either C.none D.both()23.一IheardTedgothurtbadlyinthecaraccidentyesterday.一It,strue.Hiscarelessdrivingwastheoftheaccident.A.reason B.cause C.excuse D.answer()24.IeatFrenchfriesandhamburgersbecauseIthinktheyarejunkfood.A.always B.sometimes C.usually D.never()25.—Didyouloveyourschooltrip?

-Yes,weenjoyedpickingappleswithfarmerscomparedwithclimbingthemountain.A.most B.littleC.more D.lessA.most B.littleC.more D.less)26.—Parentsalwayswanttotheirchildrenwithgoodlivingenvironmentandeducation.—Yes,you,requiteright.A.produce B.provide C.prepare D.promise)27.Sam,turnoffthecomputerandstopplayingthegameatonce.Mumwillcomebacktenminutes.A.in B.after C.at D.for)28.SallyFrenchforaboutthreeyearsandnowshecancommunicatewithFrenchfrequently.A.islearningB.learned C.haslearnedD.learns)29.Workharder,oryougetgoodgradesintheHighSchoolEntranceExamination.A.can,t B.needn,t C.mustn,t D.shouldn't()30.Asweallknow,riceinthesouthofChinaandwheatinthenorthofChina.A.produce B.produces C.isproducedD.areproduced()31.—Whatshouldwedotohelpthepoorchildreninthevillage?一Maybewecanourbooksandclothestothem.A.giveout B.giveawayC.giveup D.givein()32.一Haveyouheardthattheaccidenthappenedtostudentsisbecomingmoreandmore?一Yes.It,sterrible.safe,weshouldbecarefuloutside.A.Keep B.Keeping C.Tokeep D.Kept()33.Atthattime,18studentsareallfromYanshanUniversityrushedtotheseatosavethedrowninggirl.A.who B.which C.what D.whose()34.Pleasewaitmeforawhile.IamessagetoLindatoinvitehertojoinus.A.send B.wassending C.amsending D.sent()35.—WillTFboyscometoholdaconcertnextweekend?一Yes.AndI'mwondering.A.howcanIgetaticket B.whetherIcangetaticketC.whereI,llgowithyou D.whywillshecomenextweekend三、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分)36LiuXiang,lifeasasportingherohasjustbegun.37ofall,he,llbeinvitedtocompetitionsaroundtheworld.He,llbe38torepresentChinaattheOlympicGames.He,sasymbolofChina,sinternationalsportingsuccess.LiuXiangisnotanovernight39.HewasborninShanghaion13thJuly,1983and,hestartedtrainingwhenhewasveryyoung.InGradeFour,Liuwasencouragedatfirsttotrainasahighjumper.Then,in1998,hisskillathurdlingwasnoticed40hiscoachSunHaiping.LiuXiangwashelpedbyaspecialprogramme.Itwassetupin2001tohelpyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.Liu,sraceswererecorded,andhisperformancewas41withtheworld'sbestsportsstars.SunHaipingusedtheinformationtochangeLiu,strainingprogramme.In2002he42hisfirstinternational110mhurdleseventinSwitzerland.Sowhat,snextforLiuXiang?Hashefoundoutthatthere,smoretolife43training?Willhebeencouraged44moretimeawayfromsport?No!LiuXiangwillgoformoremedalsforChina45 hewastrainedforgold.()36.A.InB.OfC.ForD.At()37.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Firstly()38.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosed()39.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully()40.A.byB.toC.withD.in()41.A.compareB.comparedC.comparingD.tocompare()42.A.wonB.winC.winsD.winning()43.A.thenB.themC.thanD.to()44.A.spendsB.spendC.spendingD.tospend()45.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.and四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AAfarmerinIndiahadtwolargepots(桶).Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂縫)init.Theotherpotwasperfect,anditalwayscarriedafullpotofwaterattheendofthelongwalkfromthestreamtothefarmer'shouse.Thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalffull.Fortwoyearsthiswentondaily,withthefarmercarryingoneandone-halfpotsofwatertohishouse.Ofcourse,theperfectpotwasproudofitsachievements.Butthepoorcrackedpotwasashamed(羞愧的)itsownwork.Oneday,itspoketothefarmer,“Iwasashamed(羞愧的)ofmyself,andIwanttoapologizetoyou.”“Why?”askedthefarmer.“Whatareyouashamedof?”“Fortheselasttwoyears,Ihavebeenabletocarryonlyhalfpotofwater,becausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewaybacktoyourhouse.Becauseofmyflaw(瑕庇)，youdonotgetfullvalueforyourwork.”thepotexplained.4

“Didyounoticethattherewereflowersonlyonyoursideofthepath,butnotontheotherpot'sside?That,sbecauseIhavealwaysknownaboutyourflaw,andItookadvantageofit.Isowed(播撒)flowerseedsonyoursideofthepath,andeverydaywhileIwalkbackfromthestream,youhavewateredthem.Fortwoyears,Ihavebeenabletopickthoseflowerstodecoratemytable.SoIneedtosay‘thanks,toyouforthebeautifulflowers!”Eachofushasourownflaws.Weareallcrackedpots.Don,tbeashamedoftheflaws.Acceptthem,andwecanbethecauseofbeauty,too.InGod,seyes,nothinggoestowaste.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。()46.Howmuchwaterdidthefarmercarrywhenhegothomeeveryday?A.Twopots.B.Onepot. C.Halfpot. D.Oneandahalfpots.()47.Whydidthecrackedpotfeelashamed?Becauseitfeltsouglyforitscrack.Becausetheperfectpotlaughedatit.Becauseitcouldn,tcarrywaterforthefarmer.Becauseitcouldn'tgivethefarmerfullvalueforhiswork.()48.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)eakout”meaninChinese?A.走漏 B.漏出 C.蒸發(fā) D.溢出()49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Thefarmerfeltsorryforthecrackedpot.Thefarmerusedtheflowerstodecoratehistable.Thefarmerwantedtocarrytwofullpotsofwater.Thefarmersowedflowerseedsonbothsidesofthepath.()50.Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?Weshouldacceptourweaknessandmakeuseofit.Weshouldforgetourweaknessandworkhard.Weshouldbeashamedofourweakness.Weshouldbeproudofourweakness.BYouprobablyknowyoushouldsay“please”and“thankyou”atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan,thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears,soevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoyourMP3player,youshouldn,thaveitturneduptoohigh.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3playeroffandputitaway.Librariesandschoolsdon,tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,whichdon'thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceinawhileit,sOKjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnottheother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit,snotforyou.It’sYourChoicTherearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing(干擾的).Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。()51.AccordingtoParagraph2,somepeoplegetangrybecause.A.theyhearaloudnoise B.theycan,taffordgoodMP3playersC.musichurtstheirears D.theydon'tlikethewordsofthesong()52.Whatdoestheword“rude”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.safe B.proper C.impolite D.enjoyable()53.Youcantakeoutoneearphoneandnottheotherinthefollowingsituationsexceptwhensomebodyasksyouthewaytoaplacewhenyouansweracallthafsnotforyouwhenyouorderfoodinafast-foodrestaurantwhenyouarestudyinginyourclassroom()54.Accordingtothelastparagraph,.it,simportantforyoutochoosethebestMP3playereverybodylikeslisteningtomusicwhentheyreadbooksit,suptoyoutodecidewhethertolistentoMP3playerswhenreadingit,saverygoodhabittolistentomusicwhenyou,rereadingbooks()55.Whafsthispassagemainlyabout?MP3players.B.Musicmanners.C.Libraryrules.D.Tablemanners.C

Manypeoplethinkthedinosaurswerethebiggestanimalsthateverlived.Theyarewrong.Theworld,sbiggestanimalisstilllivinganditlivesintheocean.Itiscalledthebluewhale(鯨魚).Bluewhalescanbeaslongas30metersandweighasmuchas1,000kilos.Thelargestdinosaursweighedonly500kilos.Thewhaleisnotonlytheworld,sbiggestanimal,itisalsooneofthesmartest.Weknowthatwhalescancommunicatewitheachother,althoughwedonotknowwhattheyaresaying.Perhapsonedaywewilllearnhowtocommunicatewithwhales,andthentheywillbeabletotellusaboutthemselves.Althoughtheyliveintheocean,whalesdon,tlayeggslikefishdo.Theyaremammals(哺孚L動物).Theygivebirthtobabiesandproducemilkinsidetheirownbodiestofeedthem.Humansarealsomammals.Therearelotsofstoriesaboutwhales,butperhapsthemostfamousstoryisMobyDick,whichwaswrittenbyanAmericanwriternamedHermanMelville.Inthisbook,asailornamedCaptainAhabspendsalotoftimetryingtofindandkillanenormouswhitewhalenamedMobyDick.Sadly,therearenotmanykindsofwhalesleft.Peoplehavekilledthemforfoodandotherthingsforthousandsofyears.However,therearenowlaws(法律)tostoppeoplekillingmostkindsofwhales.Soperhapstherewillbemoreoftheminyearstocome.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。)56.Whichpictureshowsthecorrectsizeofthelargestwhale?A.D.A.D.B.layeggsB.layeggsD.liveonlandB.asailorD.afamousdinosaur)57.WhalescanA.tellusaboutthemselvesC.communicatewitheachother)58.MobyDickis.A.astorywrittenbyHermanMelvilleC.thenameofabluewhale()59.Therearenotmanykindsofwhalesleftbecause.A.theydon,tlayeggs B.peoplehavekilledthemC.theyliveintheocean D.therearelawsagainstthem()60.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.theworld,sbiggestanimallotsofstoriesaboutwhaleslawstostoppeoplekillingwhalesthedifferencesbetweendinosaursandwhalesDArobotteacherRobotsaresmartbecausetheyhavecomputerbrains.Theycanhelppeopleworkindangerousplaces.61..Brine,therobotmailcarrier,bringsmailtoalargeofficebuildinginWashington,D.C.Heisoneof250robotmailcarriersintheUnitedStates.Buthaveyoueverheardaboutarobotteacher?Mr.Greenisafourthgraderobotteacher.62..Oneadvantageisthathedoesnotforgetdetails.Heknowseachchild,sname,theirparents,namesandwhateachchildknowsandneedstoknow.63..Mr.Greendoesnotmakemistakes.Eachchildgoesandtellshimhisname,thendialsanIDnumber.Hiscomputerbrainputsthechild,svoiceandnumbertogether.Heidentifiesthechildwithnomistakes.Thenhestartsthelesson.64..Ifthechildrenneedmoretimetodotheirlessonstheycanmoveswitchesandchangethetimetable.InthiswaytheycanrepeatMr.Green,slessonoverandoveragain.Whenthechildrendoagoodjob,hetellsthemsomethinginterestingabouttheirhobbies.AttheendofthelessonthechildrenswitchMr.Greenoff.ThechildrenlikeMr.Greenverymuch.65..Andwhentheymakeamistake,theydon,tfeelupset.Theyhavealotoffunwitharobotteacher.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。TheycanalsododifficultjobsHehassomeadvantagesasateacherTheyfeelhappyandrelaxedinhisclassHeevenknowseachchild,spetsandhobbiesAnotheradvantageisthatMr.Greenisflexible（靈活的）61.62.63.64.65.五、詞語運用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。請將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。anothercarrysmallbutcontrolhavelifewelltreesousualwildAnimalsareimportantinIndiancultureandsomearetreatedinaspecialway.Forexample,alotofelephantsaren't66.Theyaredomesticated（馴養(yǎng)）.Theyaren'tkeptaspets,butasworkinganimals.Everyworkingelephant67itsownkeeper.Anelephantanditskeepermeetforthefirsttimewhentheyarebothyoung,andtheygrowuptogether.Infact,theirrelationshipcontinuesfortherestoftheelephant,s68—perhaps40years.Lotsofelephantsworkintheforest,movingheavy69whentheyarecutdown.Somegiveridestotourists,or70peopleduringcelebrationsandfestivals.Keeperstakeexcellentcareoftheirelephants,feedingthem71andgivingthemabathattheendoftheworkingday.72specialanimalinIndiaisthecow.Cowsareprotectedanimals,73theyaren,tkeptonfarmsorkilledforfood,althoughpeopledousetheirmilk.SoinIndiayoucanoftenseecowswalkingaroundtownsandcities,andnobodytries74them.Iftheysitdowninthemiddleoftheroad,people75drivearoundthem!Doyouthinkit,sinteresting?66.67.68.69.70.71.72.73.74.75.六、補全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。Peter:Hello,isAlicethere?