英語試題試卷補(bǔ)充練習(xí)學(xué)案

第一學(xué)期浙江省七彩陽光新高考研究聯(lián)盟返校聯(lián)考高三年級英語學(xué)科試題試卷補(bǔ)充練習(xí)【第一部分】詞匯表達(dá)檢測及補(bǔ)充

steep________________________ asideorderof________________________medieval________________________ muster________________________

emerge________________________ soar________________________draught________________________ portion________________________venue________________________ mild________________________moderate________________________ component________________________self-esteem________________________ liftup________________________tolerant________________________ spectacular________________________appealto________________________ nomad________________________residency________________________ vibrant________________________landscape________________________ facility________________________coverage________________________ biography________________________emphasison________________________ initiate________________________obligation________________________ inclusive________________________superiority________________________ bond________________________alternative________________________ reignite________________________motivation________________________ mindset________________________tick...off________________________ boostourenthusiasm________________________splitinto________________________ prioritize________________________persevere________________________ fitin________________________neglect________________________ fortune________________________

cuisine________________________ filter________________________migrant________________________ tickle________________________merciless________________________ cabin________________________engrave________________________ windingtrails________________________trek________________________ marvel________________________

dense________________________ rugged________________________uneven________________________ stumbled________________________glisten________________________ cascade________________________mist________________________ venture________________________scramble________________________ abrupt________________________

paradise________________________

offerexcellentperspectives________________________________________________ticketpricesaresteep________________________________________________

admirethetwinklingcitylightsafterdark________________________________________________mustertheenergy________________________________________________liftupspirits________________________________________________fuelyouranxiety________________________________________________liftyourmood________________________________________________

【第二部分】語法填空

A.無參考詞

1.RiodeJaneiro,acolourfulurbanareadivided____________forest-coveredmountainsandedgedbygoldencoastlines,haslongattractedinternationaltourists____________itssamba-fuellednightsandspectacularlandscapes.2.Now,the“MarvellousCity”,____________it'sknownbyBrazilians,isappealingtoanewtypeoftravellerwithitsDigitalNomadVisa,___________waslaunchedacrossthecountrylastyear.3.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenpushingaheadwithinvestmentstomakethecityincreasinglysuitable____________remoteworkers,includingimprovingconnectivitywithcitywide5Gcoverage.4.Rio-bornpeoplecherishplayingsports,beinginnatureandsocialisingafterworkinghours,andit'sthiswork-lifebalance____________makesRiosoappealingtodigitalnomadsoverotherBraziliancities.5.Thebeaches,foresthikesandnumerousoutdoordrinkingspotsareallonthedoorstepofanyonewholivesintheSouthZone,makingiteasytoslip____________afunactivityoncethelaptophasbeenclosedfortheday.6.___________mostviolentcrimesoccurinpoorareas,travellersarerequiredtoavoidtheftorbeingrobbedinurbanarea.7.It'sworthlearningsomePortuguesebasics____________goingtoRioordoingaPortuguesecourseuponarrivingforlonger-termresidents.

8.Inalmostallaspectsoflife,regularalcoholconsumptionhasevenbeenencouraged:fromcollegeanduniversityallthrough____________theworkplaceeithertostrengthenrelationship____________toupliftspirits.9.Hostingmeetingsatbarsandrestaurantswithdrinksflowingisevenpartofsomecompanies'businessstrategy,through____________potentialbusinesspartnersgetdrunktogethertobecomefriends,sotheycantrusteachothernottoharmtheotherperson'sprofessionalinterests.10.Althoughsomeemployeeswelcomealcoholintotheirworklives,theemphasis___________drinkingcultureintheworkplacedoesn'tsuitall.11.Researchfrom2019,conductedbyresearchersattheUniversityofStavangerinNorway,foundthat____________employersorsupervisorsinitiatedrinking,employeesfeelittheirobligationtoparticipate.12.AndamongpeopleintheUK,halfofthosesurveyedbyresearchersattheUniversityofStirlinginScotlandadmittedtobeingpressured____________drinkingalcoholbycolleaguesandfamily.13.TheincreasinglylargepopulationofGenZersarepushingfordeeperandcalmerconversations____________alcohol.14.Accordingtoasurveyof2,400workersand250employeesintheUKfromTotaljobs,morethanone____________threeworkersseedrinkingwithcolleaguesasoutdated.15.Tacticslikenon-alcoholicoptionsandbondingactivitiesthataren'tdependentonalcoholnotonlycreate____________moreinclusiveenvironmentfornon-drinkers____________theyfeelequallyvalued,andarewelcome,butaspacewherestaffwhododrinkfeelcomfortable-theneveryonewins.B.動詞及其他

1.RiodeJaneiro,acolourfulurbanarea__________(divide)byforest-coveredmountainsandedgedbygoldencoastlines,haslongattractedinternationaltouristswithitssamba-fuellednightsandspectacularlandscapes.2.Now,the“MarvellousCity”,asit'sknownbyBrazilians,isappealingtoanewtypeoftravellerwithitsDigitalNomadVisa,which__________(launch)acrossthecountrylastyear.3.Thelocalgovernment__________(push)aheadwithinvestmentstomakethecityincreasinglysuitableforremoteworkers,includingimprovingconnectivitywithcitywide5Gcoverage.4.Rio-bornpeoplecherishplayingsports,__________(be)innatureandsocialisingafterworkinghours,andit'sthiswork-lifebalancethatmakesRioso__________(appeal)todigitalnomadsoverotherBraziliancities.5.Thebeaches,foresthikesandnumerousoutdoordrinkingspots__________allonthedoorstepofanyonewholivesintheSouthZone,makingiteasy__________(slip)intoafunactivityoncethelaptophasbeenclosedfortheday.6.GettingresidencyinBrazilwasonceverycomplexandtroublesome,buttheDigitalNomadVisahasmadetheprocess________(easy).7.RioisabitmoreexpensivethanSaoPaulo,butstill,_________(compare)toWesternprices,it'sjustreallygoodvalue.8.InlandneighbourhoodssuchasFlamengo,BotafogoandCatetearecheaper__________(option)thatarestilllocatednearbeaches,hikesandvibrantnightlife.9.However,Brazil'sreputationofcrimecanalarmsomedigitalnomads__________(consider)makingthemovetoRio.10.Thoughmostviolentcrimesoccurinpoorareas,travellers___________(require)toavoidtheftorbeingrobbed.11.It'sworth________(learn)somePortuguesebasicsbeforegoingtoRioordoingaPortuguesecourseuponarrivingforlonger-termresidents.

12.Researchfrom2019,__________(conduct)byresearchersattheUniversityofStavangerinNorway,foundthatwhenemployersorsupervisorsinitiatedrinking,employeesfeelittheirobligation__________(participate).13.AndamongpeopleintheUK,halfofthose_________(survey)byresearchersattheUniversityofStirlinginScotlandadmittedto__________(be)pressuredintodrinkingalcoholbycolleaguesandfamily.14.Italsoshowedthatgenerally,menfelt_________(force)intodrinkingmoreoftenthanwomen,withmen20%morelikelyto___________(encourage)intodrinkingbytheircolleaguesand37%morebytheirbosses.15.Yet,ascentralas__________(drink)istoworkplacesocialisationandstrategy,therearesignsthatsomecompaniesarere-thinkingtheroleofalcoholinprofessionalsettings.16.Afterall,manyworkersdon'tdrinkforpersonalreasons,andinteractions__________(involve)alcoholatworkcancauseanxiety.【第三部分】翻譯練習(xí)

【英譯中】分析下列句子，并將其翻譯成中文

1....Butwithalittleinsiderknowledge,youcansaveyourpoundsandbagyourskylinephotoswithoutthecrowdsthroughaccessingthefollowingviewpoints.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Yet,ascentralasdrinkingistoworkplacesocialisationandstrategy,therearesignsthatsomecompaniesarere-thinkingtheroleofalcoholinprofessionalsettings.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Tacticslikenon-alcoholicoptionsandbondingactivitiesthataren'tdependentonalcoholnotonlycreateamoreinclusiveenvironmentfornon-drinkerswheretheyfeelequallyvalued,andarewelcome,butaspacewherestaffwhododrinkfeelcomfortable-theneveryonewins.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【中譯英】利用試卷中補(bǔ)充的詞匯翻譯下列句子

1.國家公園擁有豐富的生物多樣性和迷人的景觀，似乎是一個完美的度假勝地。____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.殊不知，我們不經(jīng)意的徒步旅行很快就會變成一件意想不到的個人事件，永遠(yuǎn)刻在我們的記憶中。____________________________________________________________________________________________________3.我們一大早就出發(fā)了，帶著背包和一張地圖，這張地圖本應(yīng)引導(dǎo)我們穿過蜿蜒的小徑。太陽升起了，在我們出發(fā)的路上，在森林的地面上投下了長長的陰影。我們徒步旅行，大笑，驚嘆于周圍大自然的美麗。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.探險(xiǎn)進(jìn)行到一半時，我們偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個令人驚嘆的瀑布，波光粼粼的水流在寧靜祥和的旋律中順著巖石傾瀉而下。我們在水邊坐了下來，花了一點(diǎn)時間沉浸在大自然的美麗中。瀑布噴出的清涼薄霧籠罩著我們，我們感到精神抖擻。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.我們驚慌失措，爭先恐后地尋找回去的路，但茂密的植被和蜿蜒的小路只會讓我們更加困惑。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________6.每年，這個城市都會舉辦一個年度節(jié)日，居民們聚集在一起欣賞裝飾房屋的閃爍的燈光。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________7.又走了兩個小時蜿蜒的小徑戛然而止，我們面前的空地上出現(xiàn)了一大片坑洞，每個都有一個橄欖球場那么大。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________8.他拖著步子從一家商店走到另一家，尋找齊膝的灰襪子。____________________________________________________________________________________________________9.當(dāng)你感到心情很低，提起精神幫助別人很難，但是你會驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)你會感覺多么好。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________10.他額頭上的汗珠晶瑩發(fā)亮。____________________________________________________________________________________________________11.她淚眼模糊，凝視著面前的景象。____________________________________________________________________________________________________12.本伸手去拿那張紙，他那粗糙的大手掙扎著放進(jìn)去。____________________________________________________________________________________________________13.燈不知怎么地不亮了，我們在一片黑暗中跌跌撞撞地走著。____________________________________________________________________________________________________14.他突然改變話題，使她茫然不知所措。____________________________________________________________________________________________________補(bǔ)充練習(xí)答案

steepadj.陡峭的；突然的，急劇的；過分的v.浸泡（食物）asideorderof附帶medievaladj.中古的，中世紀(jì)的mustern.集合；集合的人群；檢閱；花名冊vt.&vi.集合；召集；集結(jié)（尤指部隊(duì)）vt.（自他人處）搜集某事物；聚集；激發(fā)；激起（支持、勇氣等）

emergev.出現(xiàn)，興起；擺脫；暴露；露頭soarvi.高飛；飛騰；猛增，劇增；高聳，屹立vt.高飛越過；飛升到draughtn.通風(fēng)；氣流；（船的）吃水深度；一飲，一口之量vt.draft的變體；起草；征兵；選派adj.汲出的；拖拉的portionn.一部分；一份遺產(chǎn)（或贈與的財(cái)產(chǎn)）；嫁妝；分得的財(cái)產(chǎn)vt.把…分成份額；分配；把…分給(to)；命運(yùn)注定venuen.（事件或活動的）發(fā)生地；舉辦地點(diǎn)；場地mildadj.溫柔的；溫暖的；輕微的；（味道）不濃的n.淡味麥芽啤酒moderateadj.有節(jié)制的；穩(wěn)健的，溫和的；適度的，中等的；<美俚>慢吞吞的vt.使和緩；主持；節(jié)制vi.變緩和；作主持人n.持溫和觀點(diǎn)者（尤指政見）componentn.組成部分，成分adj.組成的，構(gòu)成的self-esteemn.自尊；自大；傲骨liftup舉起，提起；鼓舞；挑；搴tolerantadj.寬容的；容忍的，忍受的；（植物、動物或機(jī)器）能在困難條件下生存（或操作）的；能耐…的spectacularadj.場面富麗的，壯觀的；引人注意的；驚動一時的；驚人的n.壯觀的場面，精彩的表演；〈美〉一小時半以上的大場面電視節(jié)目；特大霓虹燈廣告appealto有吸引力；有感染力；呼吁；上訴；打動nomadn.游牧民；流浪者；游牧生活；流浪生活residencyn.住所；（實(shí)習(xí)醫(yī)師的）高級專科住院實(shí)習(xí)期vibrantadj.充滿生機(jī)的；生氣勃勃的；精力充沛的；鮮艷的；醒目的；響亮的；洪亮的；強(qiáng)勁的landscapen.風(fēng)景；鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)景畫（風(fēng)格）；形勢；橫向打印格式v.對…做景觀美化；給…做園林美化facilityn.設(shè)施；才能，天賦；特色服務(wù)coveragen.新聞報(bào)道；信息范圍；覆蓋范圍biographyn.傳記；傳記作品emphasison強(qiáng)調(diào)initiatevt.開始，發(fā)起；傳授；創(chuàng)始，開辟；接納新成員n.新加入某組織（或機(jī)構(gòu)、宗教）的人，新入會的人obligationn.義務(wù)，責(zé)任inclusiveadj.包括的，包羅廣泛的；包括…的；一切開支包括在內(nèi)的；（語言使用上）不分男女的superiorityn.優(yōu)越（性），優(yōu)等；傲慢bondn.紐帶；聯(lián)系；書面的法律協(xié)定；束縛；羈絆；枷鎖；連接；公債；債券；保釋金；按揭貸款；化學(xué)鍵v.與…緊密聯(lián)系；使建立親密關(guān)系alternativen.可供選擇的事物adj.替代的，備選的；另類的reignitev.再點(diǎn)火，再點(diǎn)燃，重新激起motivationn.動力；積極性mindsetn.觀念模式，思維傾向，心態(tài)tick...off勾選（出/掉）boostourenthusiasm提高我們的熱情splitinto（使）分成prioritizevt.按重要性排列，劃分優(yōu)先順序；優(yōu)先處理perseverevi.堅(jiān)忍，熬??；堅(jiān)持；百折不回，不屈不撓；支撐fitin有地方容納；有時間從事（某事）；有時間接待（某人）；相處融洽neglectv.疏忽；忽視n.忽略；怠慢fortunen.大筆的錢；時運(yùn)，運(yùn)氣；命運(yùn)cuisinen.烹飪，風(fēng)味；菜肴filtern.過濾器；篩選（過濾）程序；分流信號/指示燈v.過濾；滲透；泄露；僅可左轉(zhuǎn)行駛migrantn.候鳥；移居者，移民；隨季節(jié)遷移的工作者；遷移動物ticklevt.&vi.（使）發(fā)癢；（使）愉快，逗樂；使高興；使?jié)M足n.胳肢；搔癢；愉快的情緒mercilessadj.殘忍的；無憐憫之心的；蛇蝎心腸；無情cabinn.小木屋；（船上的）小艙；機(jī)艙engravevt.（使）銘記；雕刻，鐫刻；深印于（心上）；印刷windingtrails羊腸小道trekv.長途跋涉；拖著腿走；徒步旅行；（牛）拉貨車n.長途跋涉；艱難的旅程；遠(yuǎn)距離行走marveln.奇跡；令人驚奇的事物（或事例）vt.&vi.驚奇，對…感到驚奇denseadj.密集的，濃的；密度大的；費(fèi)解的；愚鈍的ruggedadj.崎嶇的；凹凸不平的；結(jié)實(shí)的；崴unevenadj.不平坦的，凹凸不平的；不一律的，參差不齊的；不勢均力敵的；[數(shù)]奇數(shù)的stumbledv.（不順暢地）說(stumble的過去式和過去分詞)；跌跌撞撞地走；絆腳；（說話、演奏等）出錯glistenvi.閃耀，閃亮cascaden.傾瀉；小瀑布，瀑布狀物；串聯(lián)vi.流注；大量落下mistn.薄霧；視線模糊不清；液體噴霧vt.（使）蒙上薄霧；（使）模糊vi.下霧；變模糊venturen.冒險(xiǎn)（事業(yè)）；投機(jī)活動v.謹(jǐn)慎地做；冒著…的危險(xiǎn)scramblevi.攀登，爬；爭奪，搶奪；（植物）蔓延；[航]緊急起飛vt.攀登，爬；把…攪亂；炒（蛋）n.攀登；搶奪；混亂abruptadj.突然的，意外的；粗魯?shù)?，唐突?/p>

paradisen.天堂；伊甸園；樂園；極樂

offerexcellentperspectives提供出色的視角ticketpricesaresteep票價很高admirethetwinklingcitylightsafterdark天黑后欣賞閃爍的城市燈光mustertheenergy集中能量liftupspirits振奮精神fuelyouranxiety加劇你的焦慮liftyourmood提升你的心情A.1.by;with;2.as;which;3.for;4.that;5.into;6.Though;7.before;8.to;or;9.which;10.on;11.when;12.into;13.without;14.in;15.a;where;B.

1.divided;2.waslaunched;3.hasbeenpushing;4.being;appealing;5.are;toslip;6.easier;7.compared;8.options;9.considering;10.arerequired;11.learning;12.conducted;toparticipate;13.surveyed;being;14.forced;beencouraged;15.drinking;16.involving;但只要有一點(diǎn)內(nèi)幕知識，你就可以通過訪問以下觀點(diǎn)，在沒有人群的情況下，省下你的錢，拍出你的天際線照片。

然而，盡管飲酒對工作場所的社會化和戰(zhàn)略至關(guān)重要，但有跡象表明，一些公司正在重新考慮酒精在專業(yè)環(huán)境中的作用。

非酒精選擇和不依賴酒精的親密活動等策略不僅為不喝酒的人創(chuàng)造了一個更具包容性的環(huán)境，讓他們感到同等的價值和受歡迎，而且也讓喝酒的員工感到舒適，然后每個人都會贏。

1.Blessedwithrichbiodiversityandfascinatinglandscapes,thenationalparkseemedaperfectgetaway.

2.Littledidweknowthat