2021年全國新高考英語真題試卷（新高考Ⅰ卷）(答案+解析)

2021年高考英語真題試卷（新高考I卷）（含聽力音頻）

一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每

段對話僅讀一遍。（共5小題；每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）（共5題；共7.5分）

l.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?

A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.

2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.

3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?

A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.

4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.

二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；

聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。（共15小題；每小

題L5分，滿分（共5題；共22.5分）

6.聽錄音，回答問題。

(1)WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?

A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.

B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.

C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.

(2)HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?

A.$20.

B.$25.

C.$50.

7.聽錄音，回答問題。

(1)WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?

A.Hehadawalk.

B.Hewenthunting.

C.Heplantedtrees.

(2)WhatdidAlexbringback?

A.FIowers.

B.Leaves.

C.Books.

(3)WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?

A.Fishing.

B.Takingpictures.

C.Swimming.

8.聽錄音，回答問題。

(1)WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?

A.Hehadaboattrip.

B.Hetookaballoonflight.

C.Heclimbedamountain.

(2)WhatisonDavid'slist?

A.Giftsheneededtobuy.

B.Thingshewishedtodo.

C.Dateshehadtoremember.

(3)WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?

A.Australia.

B.California.

C.TheAmazon.

9.聽錄音，回答問題。

(1)WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?

A.Toaskafavor.

B.Topassonamessage.

C.Tomakeanappointment.

(2)WhereisSarahnow?

A.lnBrighton.

B.Atherhome.

C.AttheSheltonHotel.

(3)WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?

A.At7:40.

B.At8:00.

C.At8:20.

(4)WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?

A.Neighbors.

B.Fellowworkers.

C.Husbandandwife.

10.聽錄音，回答問題。

(1)Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?

A.Pronunciation.

B.Vocabulary.

C.Grammar.

（2）Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.

B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.

C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.

（3）Whatisthespeaker'slastsuggestion?

A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.

B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.

C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.

三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）（共4題；共37.5分）

11.閱讀理解

Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel（旅社）.ThehostelsinRome

offerabedinadormroomforaround

$25anight,andforthat,you'lloftengettostayinacentrallocation（位置）withsecurityandcomfort.

YellowHostel

IfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It'soneofthe

best-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It*saffordable,andit'sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeing

toonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it'sclosetothemaintrainstation.

HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembers

holdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There*salsoanareaontherooftop

forhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.

YouthStationHostel

Ifyou'relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautiful

furnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too;itdoesn'tchargecitytax;ithasbothair

conditioningandaheaterfortherooms;italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.

HotelandHostelDesArtistes

HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallof

thecity'smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,

andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.

（1）Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?

A.Comfort.

B.Security.

C.Price.

0.Location.

(2)Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?

A.YellowHostel.

B.HostelAlessandroPalace.

C.YouthStationHostel.

D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

(3)WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?

A.ltgetsnoisyatnight.

B.ltsstaffistootalkative.

C.ltchargesforWi-Fi.

D.lt'sinconvenientlylocated.

12.閱讀理解

Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.InhissparethoughhegoonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notas

amusicianbutasherpageturner.nrmnotatrainedmusician,butI'velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariain

herperformance."

MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup'sofficialpageturnerforthepastfour

years.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn'thavetobreak

theflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentson

stage.

"Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon'tturntwopagesatonceandmakesure

youfindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot,"MrTittertonexplained.

Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50

pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthas

theirownstyleof"nodding"toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.

Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong."Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthe

nextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,"MrTittertonsaid,

"LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback."

Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonce

askedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.

"Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,"shelaughed."He'sinterestedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhave

tosay:'Turn,turn!'"RobertisthebestpageturnerI'vehadinmyentirelife."

(1)WhatshouldTittertonbeabletodotobeapageturner?

A.Readmusic.

B.Playthepiano.

C.Singsongs.

D.Fixtheinstruments.

(2)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterton'sjobonstage?

A.Boring.

B.Well-paid.

C.Demanding.

0.Dangerous.

(3)WhatdoesTittertonneedtopractise?

A.Countingthepages.

B.Recognizingthe"nodding".

C.Catchingfallingobjects.

0.Performinginhisownstyle.

(4)WhyisMsRaspopova'shusband“theworsepageturner"?

A.Hehasverypooreyesight.

B.Heignorestheaudience.

C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.

D.Heforgetstodohisjob.

13.閱讀理解

WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithan

astonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.

Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartof

theseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulof

overlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasing

populations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat.

In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtook

firmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(遷徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.

UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuck

Stamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N."Ding"Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDes

Moines,Iowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauof

BiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.

About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchase

wetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthis

landwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshas

goneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStamp

Programhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.

(1)WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?

A.Lossofwetlands.

B.Popularityofwatersports.

C.Pollutionofrivers.

0.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate"meaninthefirstparagraph?

A.Acquire.

B.Export.

C.Destroy.

0.Distribute.

(3)WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?

A.Thestamppricehasgonedown.

B.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.

C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.

D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.

(4)Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheFederalDuckStampStory

B.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem

C.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowl

D.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHunting

14.閱讀理解

Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotionalintelligence.Manypeoplenow

misunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson'smakeupthatcannotbe

measuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand"people

skills."Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthem

movefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.

Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbad

purposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbest

tohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoes

notnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.

Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonably

support,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectof

thispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasisonemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothers

interestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththe

publicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyin

everydaylife.

Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwill

exciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,

advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(視角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.

Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.

(1)Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?

A.ltcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.

B.lthelpstoexerciseaperson'smind.

C.ltincludesasetofemotionalskills.

D.ltreferstoaperson'spositivequalities.

(2)Whydoestheauthormention"doctor"and"cheater"inparagraph2?

A.Toexplainarule.

B.Toclarifyaconcept.

C.Topresentafact.

D.Tomakeaprediction.

(3)Whatistheauthor*sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?

A.Favorable.

B.Intolerant.

C.Doubtful.

D.Unclear.

(4)Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?

A.ltsappealtothepublic.

B.Expectationsforfuturestudies.

C.ltspracticalapplication.

0.Scientistswithnewperspectives.

四、閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)(共1題；共12.5分)

15.閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensive

sixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.

Theplacewasn'tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.

Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,"Ouverturedesportes,"inperfect

French.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit'sashameIdon'thavemuchuseforit.

Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacouple

ofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelike

cardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.

OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.

Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedthey

werethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!

InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency.

Youcantellthisbycafeslife.Frenchcafesarealwayscrowded.Whendothesepeoplework?The

Frenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously——soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwith

agroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.

A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.

B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.

C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.

D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.

E.That'snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.

F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.

G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon'tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.

五、語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共2題；共30分）

16.完形填空

Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedina

bakingfactory.

MybestfriendBetsy'sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,

1littlebunny（兔子）cakesforallits2throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthat

theplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor3helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno_

4beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I'd5minimumwage.I*dseehowafactory_

6.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy'sdadwiththeir7.

Our8inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing（糖霜）ears.Apply

icingeyesandnose.9bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas10thanitsounds.

11abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemore

high-pressurethanI'd12.

Dad13.Thesonofagrocer,he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood

14foodinBenardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou15the

dollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.

1.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved

2.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens

3.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary

4.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies

5.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest

6.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived

7.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation

8.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices

9.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove

10.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper

11.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon

12.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered

13.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused

14.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering

15.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate

17.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles'song"TheLongandWindingRoad".is

sobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyou

areatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe(human)are.

Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill(undoubted)

helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the

(hot)thespring!Strange,isn'tit?Butthat'shownatureis——alwaysleavingus(astonish).

Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan'thelpwonderinghowhardit(be)forthe

peoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,

stillithighlightsthewholeadventureoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour

(ache)legs.

Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad"willneverdisappear",anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor's

memory.Itsuredoesin(I).Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanismusttovisit!

六、寫作（共2題；共40分）

18.你校英文報Youth正在慶祝創(chuàng)刊十周年。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括:

1）讀報的經(jīng)歷；2）喜愛的欄目；3）期望和祝福。

注意：1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

YouthandMe

19.閱讀下面材料.，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

AMOTHER'SDAYSURPRISE

ThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother'sDay.How

pleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrench

toastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.Jennaand

Jeffknewexactlywhattodo.

Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.They

decidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.Theyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadethe

Frenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslices

intotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.Everythingwas

goingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithin

seconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturned

downthefiresoitcookednicely.

ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridge

boiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.But

thestovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.

ButJeff'shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.

Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.

Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.

答案解析部分

一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽

完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。（共5小

題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

1.【答案】C

【考點】短對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:IwasinMallorcalastweek.

M:Oh?Whatwereyoudoingthere?

W:Mybestfriendworkedthere,andIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemySpanish.

【分析】問題：那女人為什么要去Mallorca?根據(jù)"Mybestfriendworkedthere,andIwenttovisither."我

最好的朋友在那里工作，我去看她。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。

2.【答案】C

【考點】短對話

［解析］［聽力原文］M:Ruth,I'vegotthisterriblecold,andIhavetoseeadoctor.I'mafraidIcan'tgotothe

class.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?

W:Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourselfanddon'tworryabouttheclass.

【分析】問題:男士讓女士做什么?根據(jù)"CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?”你能幫

我把實驗報告交給davidson博士嗎？故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。

3.【答案】B

【考點】短對話

【解析】［聽力原文】M:Marie,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildrenwhileyou'reaway,JenniferandIwillbeglad

tohavethemstaywithus.

W:That'sverykindofyou.Butthey'vealreadyleftfortheirgrandma's.Youknow,Suzylivescloseby.

【分析】問題：誰會照看孩子?根據(jù)"Butthey'vealreadyleftfortheirgrandma's.Youknow,Suzylivesclose

by.〃但他們已經(jīng)去奶奶家了，Suzy就住在附近。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。

4.【答案】A

【考點】短對話

【解析】（聽力原文】M:Hurryupwithyourfood,Sally.Theysaythere'sabigstormcoming.We'dbetterget

homebeforethat.

W:OKZI'mdone!Let'sgetbacktothecar.Couldyoucarrytheseshoppingbags?

M:Oh,sure.

【分析】問題：談話人要做什么？根據(jù)“We，dbettergethomebeforethat.〃我們最好在那之前回家；以及

〃0K,「mdone!LeTsgetbacktothecar."好了，我說完了，我們回車上去吧。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。

5.【答案】C

【考點】短對話

【解析】【聽力原文】M:Wedeepfriedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.

W:There'samethodyoucantry.Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegrounds,andkeepthem

insmallbowls.Then,placethebowlsinthekitchen.

【分析】問題：談話人在說什么？根據(jù)"Wedeepfriedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasant

smellstays.〃我們?nèi)烨霸趶N房里做了炸魚，但是難聞的味道還在；以及"Thermsamethodyoucantry.

Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegrounds,andkeeptheminsmallbowls.Then,placethe

bowlsinthekitchen.〃有個方法你可以試試。每次你煮咖啡，把剩下的咖啡渣弄干，然后放在小碗里。然

后，把碗放到廚房里。可知他們在談?wù)撛鯓尤コ弭~之后的臭味，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。

二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分

6.【答案】(1)A

(2)B

【考點】長對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?

M:Yes,Igotothestadiumwheneverthere'sagoodgame,andifIcan'tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV.

Thatway,theyarelessexciting,though.

W:Istheticketexpensive?

M:Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20to50dollars.LasttimeIpaid25.

W:That'snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.

M:Great!It'llbemorefuntowatchagamewithafriend.

【分析】(1)問題：Gomez什么時候看電視上的橄欖球比賽?根據(jù)"Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?"你是橄

欖球迷嗎，gomez?；以及"andifIcan'tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV."如果我買不至票，我就在電視

上看比賽。故選A。

(2)問題：Gomez上次花了多少錢看球賽？根據(jù)"LasttimeIpaid25.”上次我花了25美元，故選B。

【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。

7.【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)A

【考點】長對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Youwereoutthewholeafternoon,Alex.Whatdidyoudo?

M:Itookawalkbymyself.

W:Youjustkeptwalkingandwalkingforfourhours?

M:Actually,it'snotsoboring.Walkinginthewoodsisagrandadventure.Yourfeetcantakeyoutothemost

amazingplaces.

W:Whatdidyoudointhewoods?

M:Ismelledtheflowers,lookedatthebirds,andyeah,Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswith

them.Look!

W:Aren'ttheybeautiful!

M:ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehiskidswerehavingaswim.

W:Didyoutalktohim?

M:No,Iwalkedonandtookalotofpictures.There'sjustsomuchouttheretosee.

【分析】(1)問題：Alex下午做了什么?wereoutthewholeafternoon,Alex.Whatdidyoudo?,f

你整個下午都在外面，Alex,你做了什么？以及"Itookawalkbymyself."我自己去散步了。故選A。

(2)問題：Alex帶回了什么？根據(jù)"Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswiththem."我采了很

多樹葉，我要用它們做書簽，故選B。

(3)問題：Alex看到Bob的時候他在干什么?ImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehis

kidswerehavingaswim.〃那時我在湖邊遇見了Bob,他在釣魚，他的孩子們在游泳。故選A。

【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。

8.【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)C

【考點】長對話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:David,howwasyourholiday?

M:Great!IclimbedMountFuji.Itwasreallybeautiful.NowIcancheckonemorethingoffmylist.

W:Yourlist?

M:Yes,whenIwas12,1madealistofthingsIwantedtodosomeday.

W:That*sinteresting.Howmanyofthethingsonyourlisthaveyoudonesofar?

M:Almosthalf.Ihavepictures.Wouldyouliketoseethem?

W:Yes,sure.

M:HereIamontopofMountFuji.AndhereIaminahotairballoon.

W:Whendidyoudothat?I'vealwayswantedtogoupinahotairballoon.

M:Itwastwoyearsago,inAugust,inCalifornia.

W:What'reyourplansforthenextholiday?

M:I'mthinkingofdeep-seadivinginAustralia.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?

W:YoureallyoughttotakeaboatdowntheAmazon.You'llseealotofinterestinganimalsandbeautifultrees.

It'soneofthebestplacesI'vebeento.

M:Okay.I'llputitonmylist.

【分析】(1)問題：David最近一次假期做了什么？根據(jù)〃David,howwasyourholiday?〃David,假期過得

怎么樣？；以及“Great!IclimbedMountFuji."太好了!我爬上了富士山。故選伴

(2)問題：David的清單上有什么？根據(jù)"whenIwas12,1madealistofthingsIwantedtodosomeday."

當我十二歲的時候，我列了一張清單，上面寫著我將來想做的事情。故選B。

(3)問題：女士建議David去哪里度假?根據(jù)"What'reyourplansforthenextho度ay?〃你下個假期有什

么計劃；〃Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?〃你還有別的建議嗎？；以及“Youreallyoug