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第第頁吉林省Best友好聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期8月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語試題(含部分答案,無聽力音頻有聽力原文)絕密★啟用前
吉林省Best友好聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期8月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)
英語試題答案版
本試題分為第I卷(客觀題)和第II卷(綜合題)兩部分,共14頁。全卷滿分150分,答題時(shí)間為150分鐘??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試題和答題卡一并交回。
注意事項(xiàng):
答卷時(shí),考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
回答客觀題的選擇題部分時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,在選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鹬饔^題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并收回。
第I卷(客觀題共110分)
聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.WhatisJanedoingB
A.Callingherfather
B.Askingforleave
C.Planningatour
2.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA
A.Bossandsecretary
B.Managerandapplicant
C.Professorandstudent
3.Whatistheweatherlikeintheman'shometownC
A.Warm
B.Wet
C.Comfortable
4.WhatdoesthewomanwanttolearnnextyearC
A.Law
B.Science
C.Math
5.WhatdoesthemanprobablywanttodoA
A.Haveameal
B.Bookaroom
C.Makeaphonecall
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7小題。
6.WhatisthemainfocusoftheartexhibitionC
A.exploringtraditionalarttechniques
B.showcasingfamousartists'works
C.challengingthenotionofpersonalidentity
7.WhatisthepurposeoftheexhibitionaccordingtotheconversationB
A.tocelebratethehistoryofart
B.tohighlightemergingartistictalents
C.topromoteglobalculturalexchange
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9小題。
8.Whatistheman'sfavoritecountrytostudyinB
A.UnitedStatesandCanada
B.UnitedKingdomandAustralia
C.GermanyandFrance
9.WhyisthemaninterestedinstudyingintheUKB
A.Toexperienceadiverseandmulticulturalenvironment
B.Toattendprestigiousuniversitieswitharichculturalheritage
C.Totakeadvantageofexcellentscholarshipopportunities
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12小題。
10.hatisthemainachievementmentionedintheconversationA
A.Scientistshavecreatedself-replicatingsyntheticDNA
B.Scientistshavecloneddinosaurssuccessfully
C.Scientistshavediscoveredanewgeneticdisorder
11.WhatarethepotentialapplicationsofthesyntheticDNAtechnologyB
A.Creatingartificialintelligencesystems
B.Developingcustomizedorganismsforvariouspurposes
C.Curinggeneticdiseasesinhumans
12.WhatarethemainconcernssurroundingsyntheticDNAtechnologyB
A.Thepossibilityofcreatingsuperhumans
B.Thepotentialmisuseofthetechnology
C.Thelackofpotentialapplicationsforthetechnology
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16小題。
WheredoesthewomancomefromA
A.America
B.Canada
C.Australia
WhichplacedoesthewomansuggestthemanvisitC
A.BondiBeach
B.TheSydneyOperaHouse
C.TheBlueMountains
WhatdoweknowaboutthesmallhotelsinSydneyB
A.Theyarewell-equipped
B.Someofthemcanbefoundonline
C.Alltravelersliketostayinthem
WhatisthebestwaytotravelaroundaccordingtothewomanA
A.Thetrain
B.TheCar
C.Theplane
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20小題。
17.HowdidtheunpredictableweatheraffectthetrekintheHimalayasA
A.Itpresentedadditionalchallengesanddiscomfort
B.Itmadethehikingpathswiderandsafer
C.Itprovidedidealconditionsforhiking
18.Whatisthemainthemeofthespeaker'sexperienceintheHimalayasC
A.Thedangersofhikingathighaltitudes
B.Thesignificanceofsolohikinginremoteareas
C.Theimportanceofembracingchallengesandpushingboundaries
19.WhatwastheeffectofthecamaraderieamongthehikinggroupB
A.Itmadethetrekeasierandlessdemanding
B.Itprovidedemotionalsupportandmotivation
C.Itcausedconflictsanddisagreements
20.WhatfeelingdidthespeakerhaveuponreachingtheAnnapurnaBaseCampC
A.Reliefandsatisfaction.
B.Fearandtrepidation.
C.Aweandasenseofaccomplishment.
閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
WhattoWatch
MyBrilliantFriend:ThoseWhoLeaveandThoseWhoStay
Theseries,takenfromthebrilliantfictionofElenaFerrante,ismainlyabouttwowomen.It'sinthe1970s,andElenahasmarriedaprofessor,andpublishedafamousnovel.HerclosefriendLila,smarterbutforcedtoskipcollegeandmarryalocalman,becomesasinglemomworkinginaterriblefactory.AretheygettingalongwellasbeforeIt'scomplicated.
Watchit;onHBOandHBOMax,$14.99amonth
TheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4
TheseriesisabouthowarichhousewifebecomesaGreenwichVillagestand-upcomic.Midge(RachelBrosnahan)isdivorcedandtryingtofindherselfin1960,andherdad(TonyShalhoub)hasbecomeaVillageVoicedramacritic.Wealsocan'twaitfortheupcominggueststars:JasonAlexander,KellyBishop,JohnWaters,MiloVentimigliaandLukeKirby.
Watchit:onAmazonPrime,$12.99amonth
TheBeatles:GetBack
There'sneverbeenabettertimetobeaFabFourfan.LordoftheRingsdirectorPeterJacksonturns150hoursof50-year-oldfootageoftheBeatlesinthestudiocreating14songsanddoingtheirlastpublicperformanceintoaspankingnewdocuserieswithscenesyou'veneverseenbeforeWatchit:onDisney+,$6.99amonth
TedLasso,Season2
Ifyouwatchonlyoneshowthissummermakeitthisone,aheartwarminghitcomedy.JasonSudeikisplaysapositiveAmericanfootballcoachwhoknowslittleaboutsoccerbutgetshiredtocoachasoccerteaminEngland.AppleTV+hasafirst-week-freeoffer,andifyouboughtanewiPhonelately,youprobablyhaveayear'sfreesubscriptiononit.
Watchit:onAppleTV+,$4.99amonth
21.Whatisthefirstseriesmainlyabout
A.Marriedlife
B.Femalefriendship.
C.Howtowriteanovel.
D.Singlemoms'suffering
22.WhatcanweknowaboutTheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4
A.Itistakenfromanovel.
B.Itisdirectedbyanactress
C.Itisaninspirationalstory
D.Itisafantasticmusicalplay
23.Whichofthefollowingwouldyouchooseifyoulovemusic
A.MyBrilliantFriend:ThoseWhoLeaveandThoseWhoStay
B.TheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4
C.TheBeatles:GetBack
D.TedLasso,Season2
B
InEnglish,mynamemeanshope.InSpanish,itmeanstoomanyletters.Itmeanssadness,itmeanswaiting.Itislikethenumbernine.Amuddycolor.ItistheMexicanrecordmyfatherplaysonSundaymorningswhenheisshaving,songslikesobbing.
Itwasmygreat-grandmother'snameandnowitismine.Shewasahorsewomantoo,bornlikemeintheChineseyearofthehorse—whichissupposedtobebadluckifyou'rebornfemale—butIthinkthisisaChineseliebecausetheChinese,liketheMexicans,don'tliketheirwomenstrong.
Mygreat-grandmother.Iwould'velikedtohaveknownher,awildhorseofawoman,sowildshewouldn'tmarry.Untilmygreat-grandfatherthrewasackoverherheadandcarriedheroff.Justlikethat,asifshewereafancychandelier.That'sthewayhedidit.
Andthestorygoes,sheneverforgavehim.Shelookedoutthewindowherwholelife,thewaysomanywomensittheirsadnessonanelbow.Iwonderifshemadethebestofwhatshegotorwasshesorrybecauseshecouldn'tbeallthethingsshewantedtobe.Esperanza.Ihaveinheritedhername,butIdon’twanttoinheritherplacebythewindow.
Atschooltheysaymynamefunnyasifthesyllablesweremadeoutoftinandhurttheroofofyourmouth.ButinSpanish,mynameismadeoutofasoftersomething,likesilver,notquiteasthickasmysistername—Magdalena—whichisuglierthanmine.MagdalenawhoatleastcancomehomeandbecomeNenny.ButIamalwaysEsperanza.
Iwouldliketobaptizemyselfunderanewname,anamemoreliketherealme,theonenobodysees.EsperanzaasLisandraorMaritzaorZezetheX.Yes.SomethinglikeZezetheXwilldo.
24.InSpanish,Esperanzameans______
Sadness
Numbernine
Amuddycolor
Mexicansong
25.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthegreat-grandmotherisWRONG
Hernamewasinheritedbytheauthor.
Shewasbornintheyearofbadluck.
Shewasn’tmarriedyet.
She’sastrongandwildwoman.
26.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardshergreat-grandmother’slife
Neutral
Sympathetic
Rejected
Acceptable
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage
MyFamily
MySchoolLife
MyName
MyStruggle
C
Over1in10youngadultsintheUnitedStatesregularlyusee-cigarettes,accordingtoanewreportfromtheUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.
Thestudy,conductedbytheCDC’sNationalCenterforHealthStatistics,providesasnapshot(大致印象)ofe-cigaretteusein2023.BasedondatafromtheNationalHealthInterviewSurvey,thereportidentifiedthate-cigaretteusegenerallydeclinedasfamilyincomeincreased.Adultsunder44weremorelikelytobedualusersofbothcigarettesande-cigarettes.
PreviousfindingsfromtheNationalHealthInterviewSurveyhaveshownthatcigaretteusehasfallentorecordlows.E-cigarettes,however,haveflaredinpopularity.
From2023to2022,e-cigarettesalesjumpedintheUnitedStates,to22.7millionproductssoldeachmonth,accordingtopreviousCDCresearch.Morebrands–particularlyofdisposablee-cigaretteproducts–enteredthemarket,whilefruitandcandyflavorsthatappealtoyoungeraudiencessurgedinpopularity.
Thenewdataindicatesthatalittleunder1in20adultsreportedin2023thattheywerecurrente-cigaretteusers,withslightlyhigherratesamongmenthanwomen.Youngadults,betweentheagesof18and24,usede-cigarettesthemost,with11%indicatingthattheyactivelyconsumedtheproducts.
Aspeoplegotolder,thestudyfound,ratesofe-cigaretteusedropped–buttraditionalcigaretteusesteadilyclimbed.About11.4%ofsurveyrespondentsover45saidtheycurrentlysmokedcigarettes.
ForDr.JoannaCohen,directoroftheInstituteforGlobalTobaccoControlatJohnsHopkinsUniversity,theyoungdemographic(人群)ofe-cigaretteusersisworrying.Youngpeoplewhohaveneversmokedcigarettes–ratherthanoldercigaretteuserstryingtobreakthehabit–makeupthebulkofe-cigaretteconsumers.
“Ife-cigaretteswerebeingusedaswewouldhope,theonlypeoplewhoshouldusethemarethosewhoareusingthemtoquitsmoking,”saidCohen,whowasnotinvolvedwiththenewresearch.“Youwillseeverydifferentpatterns.”
28.ThestudyconductedbytheCDC’sNationalCenterforHealthStatisticsshowsthat____.
MostoftheyoungadultsintheUSoftenusee-cigarettes.
High-incomearefamiliesinclinedtousee-cigarettes.
Bothe-cigarettesandcigarettesareusedbyadultsover44.
Cigaretteshavefailedinpopularity.
29.Accordingtonewdata,whatdoweknowaboute-cigarettes
E-cigarettesalesslightlyincreasedfrom2023to2022.
Morechoicesofe-cigarettesforyoungadultsappearedinthemarket.
Previousmalee-cigarettesusersoutnumberedthefemaleones.
Themajorityoftheaged18to24indicatesthattheywereactivee-cigarettesconsumers.
30.WhatcanbelearnedfromDr.JoannaCohen’sstatement
Younge-cigarettesusersworryaboutthedevelopmentofcigarettes.
Oldercigaretteusersoftenusee-cigarettestoquitsmoking.
E-cigarettescanbeusedtoquitsmoking.
E-cigarettesarebeingusedasCohenhoped.
31.Whatwilltheauthordiscussinthefollowingparagraph
Theproperuseofe-cigarettes.
Differentpatternsofe-cigarettes.
Tipsonhowtoquitsmoking.
Furthercriticismtowardse-cigarettes.
D
Whentemperaturesrise,humanssweat,dogspant,andcats...don’tmoveenoughtooverheatWell,partially.Cats,whoneedtomaintainaninternalbodytemperatureof101°Fto102°F,haveseveralmethodsforkeepingcoolinsweltering(酷熱難耐的)weather.
It’samisconceptionthatcatssweatthroughtheirpawstocoolthemselvesoff.Assummerwearson,youmightseemoistpawprints,butasveterinarian(獸醫(yī))KimberlyMaytoldTheWashingtonPost,“anysecretionsthereorfromtheirnose,mouth,ortonguearenotforsweating;they’reforprotectionandmoistureandareinsufficienttocooltheblood.”
Instead,catsrecreatethesweatingprocess—whichworkstocoolhumansviaevaporation(蒸發(fā))—bygroomingthemselvesregularly.Thesalivafromtheirtonguesactslikesweatthatcoolstheirbodywhenitevaporates—whichiswhyyoucanalsohelpcoolyourcatdownbyusingadampwashclothtolightlywettheirfur.Inextremeweather,catswillalsopant,butunlikedogswhopantregularlytokeepthemselvescool,apantingcatisasignofmoredangerousover-heatingorotherseriousdiseases.
Andifyou’retemptedtoshaveyourfeline(貓科的)friendtohelpkeephimcool—don’t!
“Furactsasathermalregulatortoslowdowntheprocessofheatabsorption,”JamesH.Jones,anexpertincomparativeanimalexercisephysiologyandthermoregulation(體溫調(diào)節(jié))attheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,toldTheWashingtonPost.
Furcoatsarehighlyevolved—inthewintertheykeepanimalswarm,butinthesummer,theyworkbothtoprotectdelicateskinfromthesunandslowdehydration(Jonesnotesthat,accordingtoresearch,shavedcamelsfaredworseinthedesertsthanthosewiththeirfurintact).
Butevenwiththesemethodsforkeepingcool,catsalsorelyontheperksofdomesticitytostaycomfortable.Soeventhoughtheyevolvedfromwildancestorsandareabletotoughitout,leavetheA/C(orafan)onforyourcatswhenyougoout,andmakesuretoleavethemplentyofwater.
32.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1
Temperatureaffectshumansanddogsmorethancats.
Catsneedtokeepcoolwhilethetemperatureishigh.
Catshavemoremethodsforkeepingcoolthanhumansanddogs.
Catsneedtokeepaninternaltemperaturesotheydon’thavetokeepcool.
33.Catscoolthemselvesdownby____.
Groomingthemselves.
Sweatinglikehumans.
Pantinglikedogs.
Sweatingthroughpaws.
34.Wecouldn’tshavethecatstokeepthemcoolbecause____.
Furcanspeeduptheprocessofcoolingdown.
Catswithfurcanbesoldatabetterprice.
Furcanprotectthecatsbothinheatandcoldweather.
Catswithfurcansurviveinthedeserts.
35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage
Whycatsneedtokeepcool.
Theimportanceforcatstokeepcool.
Howfurworksintheprocessofcoolingdown.
Howcatskeepcoolinhotweather.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36EWeweredeterminedtoexperiencethecitylikelocalsandimmerseourselvesintheculture.So,wedecidedtoattendatraditionalFrenchcookingclass.Notonlydidwelearnhowtoprepareclassicdishes,butwealsogotaglimpseintothepassionandartistrythatgoesintoFrenchcuisine.
Thechefguidedusthroughtheprocessofmakingcoqauvin,afamousFrenchdish.Wechoppedvegetables,marinatedthechickeninredwine,andpatientlysimmeredtheingredientstoperfection.37AThearomasfilledthekitchen,transportingustoarusticfarmhouseintheFrenchcountryside.
Afterhoursofcooking,wefinallysatdowntoenjoyourcreation.Theflavorswereexquisite,thechickentender,andthesaucerichandflavorful.38DThechefevengaveussometipsandtrickstoreplicatethedishathome.
TheexperienceleftuswithadeepappreciationforFrenchcuisineandthededicationittakestomasterit.39CWevowedtoexperimentwithmoreFrenchrecipesandcontinuetoexploretheworldofculinaryarts.
Overall,ourcookingclasswasahighlightofourtripandallowedustoconnectwiththeessenceofFrenchculturethroughitsfood.40GItwasatrulyunforgettableexperience,andwelookforwardtosharingournewfoundculinaryskillswithfamilyandfriends.
A.Itwasafeastforthesenses.
B.Theclasswasfilledwithlaughterandcamaraderie.
C.Theclassignitedourpassionforcooking.
D.Wesavoredeachbiteandrelishedtheexperience.
E.TheclassgaveusadeeperunderstandingofFrenchcultureandtraditions.
F.Theclasscateredtobothbeginnersandexperiencedcooks.
G.Cooking,fortheFrench,isawayoflife.
語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Therewasonceamodestvillagenestledintheheartofthemountains.Thevillagerslivedasimplelife,relyingonthelandfortheir41Bandbeingclose-knitwithoneanother.However,theirpeacefulexistencewassoon42Dwhenaterribledroughtstrucktheregion.
Witheachpassingday,thevillagersgrewmore43C.Theonceverdantfieldstransformedintodesolatelands,andtheformerlysparklingriverrushed44Aintheabsenceofrain,itnolongerhasthecrisp,clatteringsoundofthepast.Thevillageeldercalledforameetingtodiscuss45Ctheyshoulddo.Aftergreatdeliberation,theycameupwithaplan.
Theymadethedecisionto46Ceachandeveryable-bodiedvillagertoundertakeajourneyinsearchofamythicaltreasurethatisconcealeddeepwithinthemountains.Legendssaythatthistreasurepossessedthepowerto47Arainandbreakthedrought.Andthistreasurehasneverbeenfound.Withhopefulhearts,thevillagerssetoffintotheunknown.
Thejourneywas48B,withtreacherouspathsanddangerousobstacles.Alongtheway,theyencounteredfiercestormsandsoaringtemperaturesthattestedtheirresolve.Yet,theyremained49Dandperseveredthroughthehardships.
Afterdaysoftirelesssearching,theyfinally50Dthehiddentreasureinahiddencave.Astheycautiouslyapproached,theyrealizedthattheirdiscoveryheldnomaterialwealthbutinsteadpresentedadauntingenigma—anintricateand51Ainscriptionetchedintothewall.Itsmysterioussymbolsseemedtotauntthem,beckoningthemtouncoverthesecretstheyfiercelyguarded.Itread,"Therealtreasureliesintheunityandresilienceofeveryone."
Thevillagerswere52C.Theyrealizedthatthejourneyitselfwasthetreasuretheysought.Throughtheirunityanddetermination,theyhad53Dcourageandhopeinthefaceofadversity.Encouragedbythisnewfound54B,theyreturnedtothevillageandworkedtogethertoovercomethedrought,relyingontheircollectivestrength.
Fromthatdayforward,thevillagerscherishedtheirunityand55Atheirbond,neverforgettingthetruetreasuretheyhaddiscovered.
A.entertainmentB.survivalC.educationD.advancement
A.embracedB.enrichedC.maintainedD.disturbed
A.excitedB.fearfulC.frustratedD.satisfied
A.silentlyB.relentlesslyC.turbulentlyD.effortlessly
A.whenB.whyC.whatD.where
A.encourageB.forceC.convinceD.allow
A.summonB.forecastC.attractD.gather
A.pleasantB.perilousC.simpleD.predictable
A.focusedB.puzzledC.discouragedD.determined
A.uncoveredB.lostC.pursuedD.discovered
A.crypticB.vibrantC.significantD.lucrative
A.bewilderedB.terrifiedC.overjoyedD.indifferent
A.abandonedB.doubtedC.gainedD.lacked
A.insightB.inspirationC.rivalryD.favoritism
A.cherishedB.underestimatedC.neglectedD.weakened
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)答案略
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Fearandits56(company)painaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatmanandanimalspossessiftheyareused.Areallyfearlesssoldier–andsome57exist-isnotagoodsoldierbecauseheissoonkilled;andadeadsoldierisofnousetohisarmy.Fearandpainarethereforetwoguards58whichmanandanimalsmightsoondieout.Inourfirstsentencewesuggestedthatfearoughttobeproperlyused.Theimportantthingisnottoletfearruleyou,butinstead,tousefearasyourservantandguide.Fearwillwarnyou59dangers;thenyouhavetodecide60youwanttotake.
Insomecases,however,youdecidethatthereisnothingthatyoucandotoavoidthedanger.Forexample,youcannotpreventanairplanecrashingintoyourhouse,andyoumaynotwanttogoandliveinadesert61therearenoairplanes.Inthiscase,fearhasgivenyouitswarning,youhaveexamineditanddecidedonyourcourseofaction,sofearoftheparticulardangerisnolongerofanyusetoyou,whichyouhavetotrytoovercome.
I62(involve)inthisliteratureandculturefor14years,searchingforpersonaldevelopmentideasandchangetoolsthatreallymakeadifference,andthesedaysIbelievethatthereareonlytwoskillsthatyouneedtomastertoprogressyourlife:
1:Gettingclearonsomethingthatyoureallywant.
2:Transformingthefearsthatareholdingyoubackfrommakingall63youwantareality.
Infact,Ifindthatitoftenboilsrightdowntojust64(transform)yourfears,becausemuchofthetimetheonlyreason65youareunclearaboutwhatyouwantisthatyouareafraidtowantsomethingthatyouwant,soyourfearobscuresyourvisionofwhatyouwant.
第II卷(綜合題共40分)答案略
寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)答案略
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)答案略
假定你是李華,你的外國朋友Chris喜歡學(xué)習(xí)中國文化,并向你詢問“最可愛的人”的具體含義,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英文向他回信:
1.解釋什么是“最可愛的人”;
2.介紹一位身邊“最可愛的人”;
3.鼓勵(lì)他繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)中國文化.
注意:
寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearChris,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)答案略
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Achildwasstandingonastreet-corner.Heleanedwithoneshoulderagainstahighboard-fenceandswayedtheothertoandfro,whilekickingcarelesslyatthegravel.
Sunshinebeatuponthecobbles(鵝卵石),andalazysummerwindraisedyellowdustwhichtrailedincloudsdowntheavenue.Clatteringtrucksmovedwithindistinctnessthroughit.Thechildstooddreamilygazing.
Afteratime,alittledark-browndogcametrottingwithanintentairdownthesidewalk.Ashortropewasdraggingfromhisneck.Occasionallyhetrodupontheendofitandstumbled.
Hestoppedoppositethechild,andthetworegardedeachother.Thedoghesitatedforamoment,butpresentlyhemadesomelittleadvanceswithhistail.Thechildputouthishandandcalledhim.Inanapologeticmanner,thedogcameclose,andthetwohadaninterchangeoffriendlypattingsandwaggles.Thedogbecamemoreenthusiasticwitheachmomentoftheinterview,untilwithhisgleefulcaperingshethreatenedtooverturnthechild.Whereuponthechildliftedhishandandstruckthedogwithablowuponthehead.
Thisthingseemedtooverpowerandastonishthelittledark-browndog,andwoundedhimtotheheart.Hesankdownindespairatthechild’sfeet.Whentheblowwasrepeated,togetherwithanadmonition(警告)inchildishsentences,heturnedoveruponhisback,andheldhispawsinapeculiar(奇怪的)manner.Atthesametime,withhisearsandhiseyes,heofferedasmallprayertothechild.
Helookedsocomicalonhisback,andholdinghispawspeculiarly,thatthechildwasgreatlyamusedandgavehimlittletapsrepeatedly,tokeephimso.Butthelittledark-browndogtookthischastisement(懲罰)inthemostseriousway,andnodoubtconsideredthathehadcommittedsomegravecrime,forhewriggledcontritelyandshowedhisrepentanceineverywaythatwasinhispower.Hepleadedwiththechildandpetitionedhim,andofferedmoreprayers.
Atlastthechildgrewwearyofthisamusementandturnedtowardhome.Thedogwasprayingatthetime.Helayonhisbackandturnedhiseyesupontheretreatingform.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150字左右;
2.請(qǐng)按照如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置做答。
Presentlyhestruggledtohisfeetandstartedafterthechild.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thechildbeathispursuerwithasmallstickhehadfound.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
聽力錄音:
第一節(jié)
聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
Test1:
W:Dr.Block,Ineedtotakeafewdaysoffbecausemyfatheriscomingovertovisit.AndIneedtoshowhimearoundthecity.
M:OK,Jane.Butbesuretocomebacktoworknextweek.
Test2:
M:Susan,we'regoingtoholdageneralmeetintomorrowmorningat7a.m.YouneedtopreparthereportsandmakePowerPointpresentations.
W:Noproblem,sir.Iwillbereadyforthat.
M:Remembertoinformthemanagerstoattenthemeeting.
W:Sure.
Test3:
W:Howistheweatherinyourhometown
M:Well,it'snotcoldatall.It'snotexactlywarmbutit'scomfortable.Whilewewereatyourplcae,itrainedalot.
Test4:
M:Mariam,tellusaboutyourlife.
W:Well,Igotoaprivategirls'school.I'mstudyingfourcourses,Lawandthreesciences.Iwanttogotouniversitynextyearandstudymath.
Test5:
W:Goodmoring.Wouldyoulikeatableorwouldyourathersitatthecounter
M:Howaboutthetablebythewindow
W:I'msorry.Thoseseatsaretaken.
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白去,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7小題。
M:HeyEmily,haveyouheardaboutthenewartexhibitionhappeningatthedowntowngallery
W:No,Ihaven't.What'sitabout
M:It'scalled"ReflectionsofIdentity"anditshowcasesworksbycontemporaryartistsexploringtheconceptofpersonalidentityinaglobalizedworld.
W:Thatsoundsintriguing.Arethereanyfamousartistsparticipatingintheexhibition
M:Yes,therearesomerenownedartists,butthefocusismoreonemergingtalentswhoarepushingtheboundariesoftraditionalartforms.
W:Interesting.Isthereaspecificthemeormessagethatrunsthroughouttheexhibition
M:Definitely.Theartistsaimtochallengesocietalnormsandprovokeviewerstoquestiontheirownidentitywithinarapidlychangingworld.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9小題。
W:HeyJack,haveyoueverthoughta
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