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2021屆廣東省普寧市勤建學(xué)校高三上學(xué)期第一次調(diào)研考試
英語試題
★祝考試順利★
(含答案)
(滿分:150分;考試用時(shí):120分鐘)
(注意:請(qǐng)將答案填涂到答題卡上)
第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇(共30小題,每題1分,滿分30分)
1.ThemotherbirdlookedatherbabywithaIook.
A.concernedB.concernC.concerningD.unconcerned
2.Withtheproblem,theywerehappyandreIaxed.
A.settIingB.unsettledC.settledD.tosettIe
3.MyuncIeagreed,thatmyfatherhadgottogowithme.
A.addsB.addingC.toaddD.added
4.Withtime,IgraduaIIyreaIizetheimportanceofhealth.
A.goesbyB.togobyC.goingbyD.wentby
5.,heiseasytogetaIongwith.
A.AsfarasIseeB.AsfarasIconcerned
C.AsfarasIJmconcernedD.AsIongasyouIike
6.He'snotverygoodgettinghisideasacross,soheisnotfitforthe
job.
A.atB.forC.toD.in
7.WhentoyourChinesefriend,shome,youdbetterarriveontimeora
IittIeearIier.
A.beinginvitedB.invitingC.invitedD.tobeinvited
8.It'snopIeasureathomedoinghomeworkaIIday.
A.tostayB.stayingC.staysD.stayed
9.thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswiIIbeoneoftheworst
mistakesyoumake.
A.IgnoringB.ToignoreC.IgnoredD.Havingignored
10.ItwasthefirsttimethatImyparents.
A.IeaveB.leftC.haveIeftD.hadleft
11.We'vehadafew,butwerestillgoodfriends.
A.disagreeB.disagreesC.disagreementD.disagreements
12.Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotroublethewaytothe
HistoryMuseum.
A.tofindB.findC.findingD.findings
13.Aftertoday5sheavysnow,manyroadsarestillbIocked.
A,阻塞;堵塞B.街區(qū);C.木塊;石塊D.大樓
14.IfyouforeignIanguages,you,IIhavenodifficultyworkinginthis
company.
A.hadagoodcommandofB.hadgoodcommandof
C.havegoodcommandofD.haveagoodcommandof
15.ontheanalysisaboutit,wechangedthebasicuseofit.
A.BasedB.BasingC.D.Basic
16.TheytriedtheirbesttothechancethattheirschooIofferedtostudy
abroad.
A.makefuIIofB.makethebestofC.makemostofD.makeIittIeuse
17.Hewassentencedtodeathwhathehadstolenfromthebank.
A.becauseB.asC.forD.becauseof
18.YourtimeshouldbemadefuIIuseofEnglishwell.
A.IearningB.toIearnC.learnedD.having
learned
19.inhisstudy,hewasntawarethataIItheothershadleft.
A.BuryB.BuriedC.BuryingD.Havingburied
20.HisIooksuggestedthathedidn'tknowhowtofixtheproblem.
A.worriedB.worryingC.toworryD.unworried
21.Better__________.thannever.
A.IaterB.Iatec.IatterD.Iatest
22.Heis__________tobeingaprofessor.
A.inthewayB.insomewayc.onthewayD.inaway
23.Theboywasbraveenoughtosavethegirlandrecognized_____ahero.
A.toB.asC.beD.for
24.ToherdeIight,thesuffererhasdecidedtogiveup
A.tosmokeB.smokeC.smokingD.smoker
25.Heknewthatitischolera__________wouIdneverbecontroIIeduntiIitscause
wasfound.
A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that
26.IwouIditverymuchifyoucouIddomeafavor.
A.gratefuIB.thankC.appreciateD.thankfuI
27.FriendsareIikeoldwine;theolder,the.
A.goodB.badC.worseD.better
28.ThosewhoreportnewstospeakexcellentEnglish.
A.areexpectedB.expectC.wereexpectedD.expected
29.TodaythenumberofpeopIelearningKereaninChinaincreasingrapidly.
A.wereB.wasC.areD.is
30.Don5trockthatbabyontherockwhileplayingthatrockmusic.
A.搖滾B.石頭C.搖D.搖擺舞
第二部分閱讀理解(共2節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共10小題,每題2.5分,滿分25分)
A
AmanobservedawomaninthegrocerystorewithathreeyearoldgirIinherbasket.
Astheypassedthecookiesection,thechildaskedforchocoIateandhermothertold
her“no.”TheIittIegirlimmediateIybegantogetupset,andthemotherremarked
quietIy,“NowTina,wejusthavehaIfoftheaisles(通道)Iefttogothrough;don*t
beupset.Itwon'tbelong.n
HepassedtheMotheragaininthecandyaisle.Ofcourse,theIittIegirlbegan
toshoutforcandy.Whenshewastoldshecouldn'thaveany,shebegantocry.The
mothersaid,“There,there,Tina.OnlyaIittIebitlonger,andthenwe'llbechecking
out.n
Themanagainhappenedtobebehindthepairatthecheck-out,wheretheIittIe
girlimmediateIybegantocryforagum(橡皮糖)andburstintoaterribleangerupon
discoveringtherewouldbenogumpurchasedtoday.Themothersaid,UEIlen,we'll
bethroughthischeckoutstandinfiveminutes,andthenyoucangohomeandhave
,,
ani?cenap.
ThemanfoIIowedthemouttotheparkinglotandstoppedthewomantocompIiment
her."Icouldn'thelpnoticinghowpatientyouwerewithIittIeEllen...”
Themotherbrokein,“MyIittIegirl'snameisTammy…I'mEllen.
31.Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?
A.TheIittIegirlwantedtoeatsomesnacks.
B.Thewomandidn'tbuyanythingherdaughteraskedfor.
C.ThemanwouIdbeverysurprisedatthewoman5sanswer.
D.ThemanwantedtooffersomeheIptothewoman.
32.WhatdoestheunderIinedwordmean?
A.scoldB.criticizeC.praiseD.comfort
33.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?
A.patientB.anxiousC.caringD.humorous
B
Idon'treaIizethatI'vebeenatcoIIegefornearIyoneandhaIfyearuntiI
now.LookingbackintotheIastyear,whatshaIIIsay?Itconsistedofbothhappiness
andsadness.Lifealwaysgc)esIikethis,upanddown,asissoexciting.NowwhenI
recaIIthepast,nomatterhowIfeltatthattime,theyareaIItreasuresforme.
ThatwasthemoonfestivaIlastyear,whichwasaIsothefirsttimewewentout
afterweenteredthecollee;e.ItwassaidthattheseainDalianwasweII-knownand
wasaIsoawonderfuIpIacetowatchthemoon.AftergettingaIIthefoodanddrinking
ready,wefourgirlssetofffortheseaside.ThereweremanypeopIeandwepieked
upaIesscrowdedbeach.Atfirst,weenjoyedourselvesbydrinkingandeating.When
themoonturnedbrighter,weplayedwiththeseawater.Asaresult,wewerealIdrenched
withwater.BathinginthemoonIight,weranandIaughed.WeseemedtoIandonanother
worId,wherewasfuIIoffreshair,Iaughterandlove.TheIaughterisstillechoing
(回響)onmymindsofar.
Lifedoesn5tstaythesame,occasionallyhavingaparticulartaste.Thatis
sadness.WhatimpressedmedeepIyisafaiIureinasingingcompetition.Itwasthe
firsttimeIhadgivenaperformanceonsuchaIargestageinfrontofsomanypeopIe.
Iwassonervousthatthewholesongwasperformedoutoftune.AsyoucouIdimagine,
Iwasgreetedwithboosfromtheaudience.IstillrememberedhowdismaIIfeltthat
momentandIsatalonecryingattheseaside.Afterthat,ItaIkedtomotherabout
it.Shetoldmethatitwasnotafailure;atIeast,IwasbraveenoughtoshowmyseIf
pubIicly.
Everythinghaspassed.15vestoredthematthebottomofmyheart.Iaminthe
secondgradeaIready.Yetmuchneedsmetochailenge.Ontheway,there5sboth
happinessanddistress.However,IwiIIgoaheadjustaIIthesame.
34.TheunderIinedword“drenched“inthesecondparagraphhasasimilarmeaning
with.
A.driedB.wetC.frozenD.washedaway
35.Life,accordingtotheauthor,is.
A.fuIIofhappiness
B.filledwithsadness
C.madeupoflaughterandtears
D.notworthIiving
36.Whichofthefollowingshowstheauthor5sattitudetowardsfuture?
A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
B.Dowrongonceandyou'IIneverheartheendofit.
C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.
C
AskanynewcoIIegegraduateabouthisimmediategoaIs,anditisIikeIythathe
wiIIteIIyouhewantsajob.Butitturnsoutthattoday,sstudentsarenotgoing
tobesatisfiedwithanyjob.AccordingtotheIatestsurvey,makingadifference
throughtheirworkisessentiaI(必要的)toyoungpeople'shappiness.
Thesurveyfoundthat72percentofgraduatingcoIIegeseniorsbeIievebeingable
tohaveapositivesociaIinfIuencethroughtheirworkisessentialtotheirhappiness.
Makingadifferenceissoimportanttothemthat45percentsaytheywouIdtakea
15-percentpaycuttoworkatanorganizationthathasasociaIorenvironmentaI
infIuence,and58percentsaytheywouIdtakeapaycuttoworkforanorganization
whosevaIuesarethesameastheirown.
Besidesthis,thesurveyfoundthatfemaIestudentsarefarmoreIikeIytoput
sociaIinfIuenceinfirstplacethantheirmaIecIassmates,echoingtheresultsof
aformerstudyshowingthatfemaIemathsandsciencemajorsaremoreIikelytosay
theygointothosefieldstomakeadifference.
Onereasonfortheemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))onimprovingtheworIdprobabIyhastodowith
thecultureofcoIIeges,whichencouragesstudentstoconnecttheirstudiesbackto
real-worIdproblems.StudentsareusedtodiscussingimportantsociaIissues(問題)
withtheirfriendsandprofessors,anddoingsomethingaboutthemincIassorthrough
voIunteeractivities.Oncestudentsdevelopthosehabits,theydon,tshutthemoff
whengraduationrollsaround.
37.WhatdoestheunderIinedword“echoing“inparagraph3probabIymean?
A.LearningB.RepeatingC.BelievingD.Greating.
38.Whatisoneofthereasonsfortheemphasisonstudentswantingtoimprovethe
worId?
A.ThehabitsstudentsdeveIopinsociety.
B.TheappearanceofimportantsociaIissues.
C.Theencouragementofthecultureofcolleges.
DTheeffectparents'educationhasontheirchiIdren.
39.WhatcanyouIearnfromthepassage?
A.YoungpeopIewiIIsurelygainhappinessiftheycanmakeadifferenceintheir
work.
B.LessthanhalfofthecollegeseniorswiIItakeapaycuttoworkwiththesame
vaIues.
C.MostcollegegraduatesbeIieveitimportanttohaveapositivesocialinfIuence
inwork.
D.FemaIegraduatesareaIIputtingmoresociaIinfIuenceinfirstpIacethanmaIe
graduates.
40.WhichcouIdbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.FemaIeStudentsAreConcernedaboutSociety
B.YoungPeopIeJsHappinessDoesnJtDependonMoney
C.GraduatesBecomeMoreInterestedinChaiIengingJobs
D.ManyGraduatesWouIdTakeaPayCuttoMakeaDifference
第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
AttheendofaIongday,it'sailtooeasytotakeahotshower,brushyourteeth,
andthenjumpintobed._41_Asitturnsout,goingtobedwithwethairisnJtas
harmlessasyouprobablythought.
ThefirstnegativeresultofsIeepingwithwethairispureIycosmetic(美容).
_42_IfyoutrytostyIeyourhairinthemorningaftersIeepingonitwet,you're
probablygoingtohavetroublestyIingtheresultingcurIiness(卷曲),funnywaves,
andfIatsides.
Whenyouwakeup,you'reprobabIygoingtohavetore-wetitagaintoproperly
dryitandregaincontroI._43_
SIeepingwithwethairdoesnotimmediateIydamageyourhair,butitcancertainly
leadtohairbreakage,becausehairisweakestwhenwet._44
First,youcanswapyourcottonpiIlowcasesforsilkones.Silkhasamuchsmoother
surface,soyouwon'texperienceasmuchunfortunatebreakage.
Next,youcanmakesuretosIeepwithyourhairdown,insteadofupinatight
ponytaiI.Inaddition,youshouIdrepIaceyourtightbandswithasoftonethatisn't
goingtoroughIypulIatnight.
_45_Dryoilsandtexturizingmousses(摩絲)aresomeofthebestwaystoensure
youdon,twakeupIookingIikeaIionwhiIeprotectingyourprecioushairfromdamage.
Nowthatyouknowhowbadsleepingwithwethairis,makesureyou'renotmaking
thesehairstyIemistakes.
A.Finally,neverskipoutonapplyingproduct.
B.HerearesometipsthatcanheIpdryanyhairfaster.
C.ThisunnecessariIyaddstimetoyourmorningroutine.
D.Ifyouhaven,tnoticed,theendsofyourhairtendtodryfirst.
E.Youcan'tpredicthowyourwethairisgoingtolookinthemorning.
F.Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouttherisksofsleepingwithwethair?
G.Ifyoumustsleepwithwethair,thereareafewwaystominimizethedamage.
第三部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共2節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最
佳選項(xiàng)。
LastsemesterinmyfinalyearofhighschooI,IhadMr.Smithasmyteacher,a
teacherthatIcanneverforget.
IwasnotnecessariIythebeststudentwhenitcametotaking_46_.WhileI_47_
learning,Ihadtoworkextrahardtogetgood_48_.Anyways,thiscIassthatItruIy
enjoyedstillhadme_49_todoweIIonmyexams.Mr.Smith_50_heIpedmeand
wasalwaysreadytoanswermyquestions,whichIgreatly_51_.
Irememberthedayoftakingmyfinalexam,IwastheIastonestillwritingand
_52_myexampaperasalways,whileeveryoneeIsehad_53_andlefttheexamroom.
Having_54_myexampaper,IhadthoughttoIeave,_55_Idecidedtoturnaround
andsaywhatIintendedtosay.
WhatIdidrightthenwasthatIwentover,_56_toMr.Smithandthankedhim
foreverything.WhatIsaidtohimIastIyapparently_57_aIotmoretohimthan
Ithoughtitwould-"IreaIlyenjoyedthisclass.Ididnotthinkmuchaboutit.
Iwasjustbeing_58_withhim,buttheIookofsurpriseand_59_onhisfacewas
remarkable.HeseemeddeepIy_60_andthankedmeformysimple_61_,justknowing
thatoneofhisstudentshadtruIyenjoyedhisclass.ThatiswhatIcaIIasimple,
yetverymeaningfuIactofkindnessto_62_ateacher'sday,becausetheyworkso
hardforusandtruIy_63_ustolearn.
IfirmlybelievesuchasimplecompIimerit(贊美)canmakesomebodyeIse*sdayextra
_64_..Soalwaysgiveactsofkindnessa_65_evenateenagercandoit!
46.A.testsB.exerciseC.notesD.chances
47.A.forgotB.enjoyedC.permittedD.hated
48.A.approachesB.marksC.attentionD.advice
49.A.strugglingB.pretendingC.offeringD.hesitating
50.A.calmlyB.curiouslyC.willinglyD.proudIy
51.A.advocatedB.appreciatedC.regrettedD.ignored
52.A.designingB.recitingC.reviewingD.grading
53.A.finishedB.copiedC.succeededD.repeated
54.A.putawayB.turnedinC.IongedforD.givenup
55.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.so
56.A.wavedB.signedC.pointedD.bowed
57.A.meantB.showedC.tookD.expIained
58.A.patientB.honestC.popuIarD.strict
59.A.interestB.admirationC.doubtD.joy
60.A.amusedB.touchedC.concernedD.confused
61.A.wishB.reportC.tipD.remark
62.A.IengthenB.recordC.brightenD.schedule
63.A.forceB.motivateC.commandD.promise
64.A.speciaIB.IuckyC.shortD.smooth
65.A.smileB.giftC.lookD.try
第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
TheChinaInternationaISearchandRescueTeam(CISAR)wasformedin2001andis
nowmadeupofseveraIhundredrescueworkersandabout20snifferdogs.Theteambring
heIpandhopetothose___66___Iivesarechangedbyastorm,fIoods,earthquake,or
anyother___67___(nature)disaster.
AfterIongandcarefuItraining,theteamwenton___68___(it)firstinternationaI
rescuemissionsin2003.Thatyear,theChineseteamheIpedsaveIivesafter
earthquakesinAlgeriaandIran.ItwasthefirsttimethataChineseteam___69___
(work)outsideChina,andtheteamwonhighpraisefortheir___70___(brave)andskill.
RescueworkersaretrainedtofindpeopIe,treatinjuries,andhandoutfood,water
andother___71___(suppIy).Theyhavetobeabletodoworkthatisdifficultunder
conditionswhichcanbeverydangerous.Afteradisaster,thereisusuaIIyno
electricityorwater,andtheremaybediseasesandaccidents.Rescueworkersgetto
saveIives,buttheymustaIsobury___72___dead.Thatmeanstheyhavetobestrong
both___73___bodyandmind.
Rescueworkersmusthavebighearts,too.IttakesalotofIoveandcourage
___74(risk)one'sownIifetosavesomeoneelse's.ThemembersoftheClSARhave
pIentyofbothandarealwaysreadytogo75heIpisneeded.
第四部分寫作(共2小題,滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,最近,你在英語學(xué)習(xí)上遇到一些困難。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Alex寫一封郵
件,向他求助。內(nèi)容包括:
1.你的困難;
2.尋求幫助。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
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