高三英語一輪復習動詞時態(tài)課件公開課一等獎課件省賽課獲獎課件

概述：動詞形式是英語學習中難點。動詞形式分為謂語動詞形式和非謂語動詞形式兩類。謂語形式有時態(tài)、語態(tài)、語調和單復數(shù)形式，4種形式主要體目前時態(tài)形式。動詞作謂語時，必須反應動作發(fā)生時間，即動詞時態(tài)。動詞時態(tài)分為四類：一般時、進行時、完成時、完成進行時。一般時表達動作發(fā)生時間（過去、目前、將來），進行時表達動作在某一時間或時期正在發(fā)生，完成時表達動作成果，完成進行時表達動作連續(xù)。如：第1頁Heworks.Heworked.Hewillwork.Hewouldwork.Heisworking.Hewasworking.Hewillbeworking.Hewouldbeworking.Hehasworked.Hehadworked.Hewillhaveworked.Hewouldhaveworked.Hehasbeenworking.Hehadbeenworking.Hewillhavebeenworking.Hewouldhavebeenworking.動詞時態(tài)掌握能夠分為兩個部分，首先要純熟掌握八種基本時態(tài)，即一般目前時、目前進行時、一般過去時、過去進行時、目前完成時、過去完成時、一般將來時和過去將來時。在純熟掌握這八種基本時態(tài)基礎上，就能比較容易掌握另外幾個較為復雜時態(tài)，還能夠很容易理解這些時態(tài)所體現(xiàn)意思以及掌握其使用方法。

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對于基本時態(tài)，能夠分為目前和過去兩大塊：表達目前情況用一般目前時；表達目前某時情況用目前進行時；表達過去發(fā)生對目前有影響動作用目前完成時；表達過去發(fā)生連續(xù)到目前動作用目前完成進行時；表達將來動作用一般將來時；表達過去動作用一般過去時；表達過去某時情況用過去進行時；表達過去某時前情況用過去完成時；表達過去某時后來情況用過去將來時。第3頁動詞時態(tài)組成和使用方法(附被動語態(tài)組成)：1.一般目前時：組成：動詞原形或動詞原形＋s/es

被動語態(tài)組成：am/is/are+動詞-ed(am,is,are表達目前,動詞-ed表達被動)。使用方法：1)表達目前情況、動作或事件。如

Hisfatherworksinabank.2)表達不停反復動作，或經(jīng)常性、習慣性動作。一般與often,always,sometimes,every+時間名詞連用。如:Igetupat7:00everyday.第4頁3)表達客觀事實，即過去、目前、將來都不會變化情況。如:Summerfollowsspring.Theearthmovesroundthesun.4)表達將來，用于談論時間表、日程表、節(jié)目單等安排好活動。如:Theplanetakesoffat8:00intheeveningonDecember21st.2.目前進行時：組成：am/is/are+動詞-ing(am,is,are表達目前,動詞-ing表達進行)

被動語態(tài)組成：am/is/are+being+動詞-ed第5頁使用方法：1)表達目前或現(xiàn)階段正在進行動作或事件，經(jīng)常與now,atthemoment,just等連用。如：

Whatareyoudoing?I'mjustrepairingmybike.(目前)Wearepreparingfortheexamsatthemoment.(現(xiàn)階段)2)表達臨時情況。如：

Yourfatherisusingtheladder.Don'ttakeitaway.(非說話時)Theriverisflowingveryfastafterlastnight'srain.(說話時)3)表達反復動作：常與always,constantly,continually,forever等連用，表達不停反復動作。如：

She'salwayshelpingpeople.Ourburglaralarmisforevergoingofffornoreason(Itdoesn'twork).第6頁4)表達將來動作：指事先安排好動作，一般需要有上下文或時間狀語。如

We'respendingnextwinterholidayinAustralia.

轉移動詞經(jīng)常用于進行時表達將來動作.如:Thetrainisleavinginnotime比較Look!Thetrainisleaving.

目前進行時與一般目前時比較：1)一般目前時著重表達某人或某物目前情況；目前進行時則強調目前臨時性或現(xiàn)階段動作。如:Hestudiesinamiddleschoolhere.（他一般情況）

Heisstudyinginamiddleschoolhere.（他現(xiàn)階段情況）第7頁2)一般目前時表達時間表上安排;目前進行時表達將來計劃如:Theperformanceisputonat7:30,Sundayevening,December15th.（根據(jù)節(jié)目演出時間表）

We'respendingnextwinterholidayinAustralia.(我們安排)3)一般目前時表達某人情況或為人,目前進行時表達某人不停反復動作,一般有著某種感情色彩.如:Sheoftenhelpspeople.（她日常為人）

She'salwayshelpingpeople.（她反復動作）注意：由于進行時表達是正在發(fā)生動作，因此，表達狀態(tài)、成果、情感、思維等動詞不可用于進行時。此類動詞有：第8頁狀態(tài)類：addup（故意義）,afford,appear（似乎）,belongto,comeabout,comefrom（出生地）,contain,cost,differfrom,equal,feel（摸起來）,fit,happento,have/havegot,hold（容納）,include,keep+動詞-ing,know(結識),look(看起來),mean(意思是),own,possess,prove（證明是）,seem,smell,sound,standfor,taste,etc.成果類：catch（聽懂）,find（發(fā)覺）hear,makeout（弄懂）,notice,observe,see,smell（聞到）,taste（嘗到）,etc.情感類：admire,appreciate,astonish,attract,believein,careabout,dare,dislike,doubt,envy,fear,hate,hope,impress,interest,like,love,mean,mind,please,regret,respect,can'tstand,trust,value,etc.第9頁思維類：agree,appreciate,believe,consider（以為）,disagree,disbelieve,expect,feel,figure（美：捉摸）,find,getit（弄懂）,guess,hear,hearabout,hearof,hope,imagine,know（懂得）,realize,recognize,regard,see,seethrough,suppose,tell（辨認）,think（以為）,understand,wonder,etc.3)一般過去時：組成：動詞過去時形式(動詞-ed或不規(guī)則過去時形式。)

被動語態(tài)組成：was/were+動詞-ed(was,were表達過去,動詞-ed表達被動)第10頁使用方法：1)表達已經(jīng)結束動作：指過去發(fā)生而目前己結束事件、動作或情況，能夠是近來發(fā)生，也也許是很久前發(fā)生。如:Tomphonedyouamomentago.PaperwasfirstinventedinChinacenturiesago.2)表達過去習慣：經(jīng)常與often,usually,always等連用。比較一般目前時第三種使用方法。如:Hesmokedapackofcigaretteseverydaytillhegaveupsmoking.SometimestheSmithswentcampinginthecountry.3)表達剛發(fā)生事，一般無須說明時間。如

Didthetelephonering?Wholeftthedooropen?第11頁4.過去進行時：組成：was/were+動詞-ing(was,were表達過去,

動詞-ing表達進行)

被動語態(tài)組成：was/were+being+動詞-ed

使用方法：1)表達過去某時正在進行情況，經(jīng)常與then,atthatmoment,just等連用。如:Hewaswateringinthegardenatthatmoment.Mr.Blackwasworkinginthefactory.2)表達某事發(fā)生前正在進行動作，一般表達這一動作被后發(fā)生事所中斷。如:Theywerehavingsupperwhenthetelephonerang.JustasIwasleavinghouse,thedooropened.第12頁3)表達強調同步進行動作。如:Whiletheteacherwasreadingthearticle,thestudentswerewriting.4)表達反復行為：與目前進行時第三種使用方法相同。如:Theoldmanwasalwayssayingthesamewordstostrangers.5.目前完成時：組成：has/have+動詞-ed(have,has表達現(xiàn)在,動詞-ed表達完成)

被動語態(tài)組成：has/have+been+動詞-ed第13頁使用方法：1)表達過去開始并連續(xù)到目前動作，經(jīng)常與下列時間詞語連用：before(now)（在此此前）,It‘sthefirsttime...（第一次）,sofar（到目前為止）,since+時間（從過去某時到目前為止）,uptillnow（直到目前）,uptothepresent（直到目前）,ever（任何時候）,never（從不，不但僅用于完成時）,for+時間（不但僅用于完成時）,in/forthepast+時間（過去多長時間以來）。目前完成時這一使用方法要求動詞必須是連續(xù)動詞，非連續(xù)動詞不可用于這一時態(tài)。如:Chinahaschangedagreatdealinthepast20years.Ithasrainedeverydaysofarthismonth.It‘sthefirsttimeIhavebeeninthistown.第14頁比較:TheSmithfamilylivedhereformorethan10years,butnowtheyliveinLondon.（表達他們已經(jīng)不在本地居住了）

TheSmithswilllivehereforhalfayear.(表達他們目前還沒有在這里居住)假如需要表達瞬間動詞連續(xù)時間,能夠用“It‘s時間+since…”句子構造來表達.如:It's6monthssinceTomcamehere.=Tomhasbeenherefor6months.對于目前完成時不能望文生義，完成時在表達連續(xù)動作時其實并未完成，動作尚未結束，還在連續(xù)之中；而一般過去時動作才是已經(jīng)結束動作。第15頁2)強調過去動作對目前影響和成果。過去動作雖然已經(jīng)完成，但仍然存在著影響或成果。如:Haveyoupassedyourdrivingtest?Wherehaveyouputthedictionary?Ican'tfinditanywhere.

在說明詳細情況時要用過去時。如:IpassedmydrivingtestwhenIwas16yearsold.Iputthedictionaryinmydeskjustnow,butnowit’sgone.

3)表達近來發(fā)生動作。經(jīng)常與just,already,yet,still,recently等連用。如:HehasrecentlymovedinherefromNewYork.Mycarhasjustbeenrepaired.Haveyoutypedthelettersalready?Shestillhaven'tpastherdrivingtest.第16頁4)表達反復性或習慣性。經(jīng)常與often,frequently及表達次數(shù)之類詞連用。如

Shehasattendedclassesregularly.Shehasalwaysworkedhard.IhavewatchedhimappearonTVseveraltimes.6.過去完成時：組成：had+動詞-ed

被動語態(tài)組成：had+been+動詞-ed

使用方法：1)表達較早過去，即發(fā)生在過去某時之前并已經(jīng)結束動作（所謂過去過去時）。注意，過去完成時必須用于表達某個時間之前動作，必須有一過去時間參照點。經(jīng)常與下列表達時間詞語連用：already,ever,for+一段時間，since+詳細時間,just,never,never...before,etc.第17頁如:Thepatienthaddiedwhenthedoctorarrived.（病人去世，醫(yī)生才到）

Thedoctorhadarrivedwhenthepatientdied.（醫(yī)生已到，病人不治去世）

Thepatientdiedwhenthedoctorarrived.（在醫(yī)生達到時，病人去世）在使用when時候,要尤其注意動作發(fā)生先后時間.Thechildrenlovedthezoo.Theyhadneverseenwildanimalsbefore.2)強調動作完成，一般與by+詳細時間連用。如

IbegancollectingstampsinFebruary;byNovemberIhadcollected200hundredstamps.3)表達未能實現(xiàn)希望或愿望。一般使用expect,hope,mean,suppose,think,want,intend等動詞過去完成時（包括過去時、過去進行時）表達想做未做事。如:Ihadhopedtosendhimatelegramtocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butIjustdidn'tmanageit.

第18頁4)與Nosooner...than（才...就）,或Hardly/Scarcely/Barely...when（才/剛才/僅僅...就）連用。如:Mr.Greenhadnosoonerbegunhisspeechthanhewasinterrupted.

當nosooner,hardly,scarcely,barely出目前句首時,句子構造應使用倒裝句.如:Hardly(scarcely/barely)hadhearrivedwhenhiswifeleft.5)使用過去完成時必要性和非必要性：在句子意思十分清楚時，無須使用過去完成時。如

AfterI(had)finished,Iwenthome.Shewaswearingthenecklacewhichhermother(had)lefther.Igotoutofthetaxi,paidthefare,tippedthedriveranddashedintothestation.第19頁在使用when引導時間狀語從句時，必須精確體現(xiàn)正確時間先后關系。如:WhenIarrived,sheleftforthestation.（同步發(fā)生動作）

WhenIarrived,shehadleftforthestation.（先離開）6)在上下文中過去完成時使用方法：主要側重于確定事件發(fā)生次序。如

Whenwereturnedfromourholidays,wefoundourhouseinamess(亂七八糟).Whathadhappenedwhilewehadbeenaway?Aburglarhadbrokenintothehouseandhadstolenalotofourthings.(由于被盜時間和回家時間先后關系已經(jīng)確定，因此接下來仍用一般過去時)Theburglargotinthroughthekitchenwindow.Hehadnodifficultyinforcingitopen...第20頁過去完成時與一般過去時比較：過去完成時表達動作發(fā)生在一般過去時動作之前，或必須有一種過去時間作為參照點，表達動作在這一時間之前完成，尤其是在與when或by+過去時間連用時。如

Whenhearrivedatthestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.Hehadlearnedhowtoplaythepianobytheageofsix.7.一般將來時：組成：shall/will+動詞原形被動語態(tài)組成：shall/will+be+動詞-ed第21頁其他形式：

am/is/are+goingto+動詞原形（打算做）

am/is/are+to+動詞原形（要求做）

am/is/are+aboutto+動詞原形（正要做）

am/is/are+onthepointof+動詞-ing（正要做）

am/is/are+dueto+動詞原形（預定要做）

注：shall用于第一人稱，尤其是用于疑問句、否認句中。Will能夠用于所有人稱。當用于第一人稱時，樂意或不樂意。Shall在特定情況下，也能夠用于第二、三人稱，表達許諾、命令、威脅等。第22頁使用方法：1)shall/will能夠用來表達構想會發(fā)生事。如:Itwillraintomorrow.Willhousepricesriseagainnextyear?Idon'tknowifIshallseeyounextweek.其他使用方法，表達不一樣語調。如:I'llbuyyouabicycleforyourbirthday.（允諾）

Willyouholdthedooropenforme,please?（祈求）

ShallIgetyourcoatforyou?（提議）

Shallwegoforaswimtomorrow?（提議）

Justwait---you'llregretthis.（威脅）第23頁2)Will在正式語體中表達計劃安排事情，尤其是書面語，多用will而不用begoingto。如

TheweddingwilltakeplaceonJune27th.TheconferencewillbeattheHinjiangHotel.3)Will/shall經(jīng)常用于表達希望、期待等意義動詞后，此類動詞有besure,beafraid,believe,doubt,expect,hope,suppose,think，etc.如:Ihopeyou'llcomeagain.Heissurethathewillsucceed.第24頁其他形式使用方法1)am/is/are+goingtodo：表達很快即將發(fā)生事，說話人也許對此預先有所理解。不過在正式語體中，多用will而不用begoingto。如

Oh,look.It'sgoingtorain.(Thereareblackcloudsinthesky.)Theyaregoingtobemarriedsoon.(Herbrothertoldmethat.)

還能夠表達意圖、打算等。如：

I'mgoingtopracticethepianofor2hoursthisevening.WearegoingtoseeafilmthisSaturdayevening.第25頁不過，在表達說話時決定某事時，用will,不用begoingto。如:Wearereallylost.I'llstopandasksomeonetheway.假如想明確表達意圖和打算，則用intendto,planto不用begoingto。如：Theyaregoingtobuildanewmotorwaytothewest.Theyplantobuildanewmotorwaytothewest.（明確打算）2)am/is/aretodo：表達為人所控制，如正式安排或公務、批示或命令、公告或嚴禁等。如:OPEC(歐佩克)representativesaretomeetinGenevanextTuesday.Youaretodelivertheseflowersbefore10:00.Youarenottotellhimanythingaboutourplans.第26頁3)am/is/areabouttodo表達很快將來，即將、很快就會發(fā)生動作。如：Look!Theraceisabouttostart.4)am/is/areonthepointofdoing:表達更近將來。如：Look!Theyareonthepointofstarting.5)am/is/areduetodo:表達時刻表,旅行計劃安排。如：TheBA(英航）561isduetoarriveat14:15.8.過去將來時：組成：was/weregoingto+動詞原形（打算要）

wasaboutto+動詞原形（正要）

wasto+動詞原形/wastohave+動詞-ed（注定要）

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wasonthepointof+動詞-ing（正要）

wasdueto+動詞原形（預定要）

would+動詞原形（只用于一定上下文、間接引語）.使用方法：1)表達過去估計會發(fā)生并發(fā)生了事。如

Icouldn'tgotoTom'spartyasIwasabouttogointohospital2)也可表達過去無法預見成果。如

Littledidtheyknowtheyweretomeetagain10yearslater.3)表達過去因故中斷，被妨礙或被制止動作。如

WewerejustgoingtoleavewhenTomfellandhurthisknee.IwastoseeBobthenextday,buttheappointmenthasbeencancelled.第28頁4)表達注定要發(fā)生事。如:Einsteinwasstillayoungman.Hisdiscoverieshadnotbeenpublishedyet.Buttheyweretochangethewholeworld.5)用于間接引語以及表達目前虛擬語調句子中.如:Tomsaidthathewoulddobetternexttime.Ifheworkedhard,hewouldpasstheexaminationthistime.9.目前完成進行時：組成：has/have+been+動詞-ing

使用方法：1)表達過去某時開始動作始終連續(xù)到目前，并在連續(xù)期間內不停進行著。如:Ihavebeenworkingforfiveyears.IthasbeenrainingsincelastFriday.第29頁2)表達反復動作。如:JimhasbeenringingJohneverynightforthelastweek.3)表達根據(jù)直接或間接證據(jù)而得出結論，很少使用一般目前時。如:Youreyesarered.You'vebeencrying.Theroomissmelly.Someone'sbeensmokinginhere.

目前完成進行時與目前完成時區(qū)分：

Ihavepaintedthisroom.（已完成）

Ihavebeenpaintingthisroom.（末完成）

Ithasrainalltheweek.(半途或者中斷過）

Ithasbeenrainingalltheday.（半途未停頓過）第30頁10.過去完成進行時：組成：hadbeen+動詞-ing

使用方法：1)表達過去某時或某動作之前始終進行動作。如:Hehadbeenworkinghardbythetimehebecamealawyer.WhenIgothome,IfoundJackhadbeenpaintinghisroom.2)表達反復動作。如:YouhadbeensayingthatagainandagainandIcouldrepeatit.11.將來進行時：組成：shall/will+be+動詞-ing第31頁使用方法：1)表達近來或很久將來正在進行動作。如

Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!AspaceshipwillbecirclingJupiter（木星）in5years'time.2)表達說話人構想已經(jīng)安排好事。如

Bythistimetomorrow,I'llbelyingonthebeach.3)表達安排和計劃：與目前進行時同樣，表達已計劃好事，尤其是與旅行有關事。如

We'llbespendingthewinterinAustralia.第32頁12.將來完成時組成：shall/willhave+動詞-ed

使用方法：表達將來某時前已經(jīng)完成動作，常與by,not...until+將來時間連用，以及與下列動詞如build,complete,finish,believe,expect,hope,suppose連用。如:Iexpectyou'llhavechangedyoumindbytomorrow.13.將來完成進行時：組成：shall/willhavebeen+動詞-ing

使用方法：表達某種情況始終連續(xù)到說話人提及時間。如:Bythistimenextweek,I’llhavebeenworkingforthiscompanyfor24years.第33頁14.過去將來完成時：組成would+have+動詞-ed

使用方法：一般用于虛擬語調表達過去沒有發(fā)生過情況。如:IfIhadbeenyou,Iwouldhaveacceptedhisinvitation.IwouldhavehelpedyoubutIwasnotfree.第34頁動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)練習100題1.WhenIsawMary,she______onthepiano.A.isplayingB.playsC.wasplayingD.played2.She______thedoorbeforeshegoesaway.hadlockedB.islockingC.haslocked.D.waslocking.3.Ahunterisamanwho______animals.A.catchB.catchesC.willcatchD.wascatching4.What_____ifIdrinkthis?happensB.ishappeningC.willhappenD.ishappened5.IwillvisityouifFather______me.A.letB.letsC.islettingD.willlet第35頁6.Lookout!Thattree_____falldown.A.isgoingtoB.willbeC.shallD.would7.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comesB.iscomingC.hadcomeD.came8.Theycan'tleaveuntilthey_____theirwork.A.didB.aredoingC.havedoneD.hasdone9."Hasheseenthisfilm?""Yes.He______itseveraldaysago."A.sawB.hasseenC.hadseenD.wasseeing10.NowMikeisn'there.He______MrGreen's.Perhapshe______backinafewminutes.A.wentto;iscomingB.hasgoneto;willcomeC.hasbeento;willbeD.isgoingto;hascome第36頁11.Thatdayhe_______hisclothesbeforehecametoseeme.haswashedB.washedC.hadbeenwashingD.waswashed12.Ihaven'tfinishedmycomposition.I______fortwohoursandahalf.A.havewrittenitB.havebeenwritingitC.wroteitD.amwrittingit13.IwilltakemydaughterwithmewhenI_____ShangHai,gotoB.willgotoC.havebeentoD.havegoneto14.Thisbrightgirl______thetruthinfrontoftheenemy.A.didn'tsayB.couldn'tspeaktoC.saidD.didn'ttell第37頁15.Thebridgewhich______lastyearlooksreally

beautiful.

A.wasbuiltB.built

C.wassetupD.hadbeenbuilt

16."When______schoolbegin?""NextMonday."

A.hasB.doesC.didD.isgoingto

17.Iwill______heretillyougivemesomemoney.

A.leaveB.notleaveC.comeD.return

18.I_____heresinceImovedhere.

A.willworkB.worked

C.workD.havebeenworking

19.EverytimeI_____there,Iwillbuyhim

somethingnice.

A.wentB.willgoC.goD.havegone第38頁20.Itwassaidthathisfather______.A.hasdiedB.died.C.hasbeendeadD.haddied21.Wewon'tgounlessyou______soon.A.hadcomeB.cameC.willcomeD.come22._____sixyearssinceIbeganstudyingEnglish.A.TheyhavebeenB.itisC.ItwasD.Thereare23.They______theSummerPalacethreetimes.A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havebeeninD.havegoneinto24."Howlonghaven'tweseeneachother?""Well,it_____nearlytwoyearssincewe______last."A.is/havemetB.was/hadmetC.is/metD.hasbeen/hadmet第39頁25."Haveyouseentheartexhibition?""No,_____there."A.itwasnotbeingheldB.theydidn'tholdC.ithadnotheldD.theywereholdingit26.Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit______.A.stopB.willstopC.stoppedD.hasstopped27."Where______therecorder?Ican'tseeitanywhere.""I_____itrighthere.Butnowit'sgone."A.didyouput/haveputB.haveyouput/putC.hadyouput/wasputtingD.wereyouputting/haveput第40頁28.Theyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.Isaidthatitwas10yearssinceI______agooddrink.A.hadenjoyedB.wasenjoyingC.enjoyedD.hadbeenenjoying29.Don'tcometonight.Iwouldratheryou_____tomorrow.A.comeB.cameC.willcomeD.coming30.______you______?A.Do/marryB.Have/marriedC.Have/beenmarriedD.Are/married31.Whenhe______allthenewspapers,he'llgohome.A.sellsB.hassoldC.willhavesoldD.willbesold第41頁32."Thiscloth_____welland_____long.""Ok.I'lltakeit."A.washes/lastsB.iswashed/lastedC.washes/islastedD.iswashing/lasting33."Hurryup,you______onthephone.""Oh,I'mcoming.Thankyou."A.arewantedB.arebeingwantedC.wantD.arewanting34.I______seeyou,butIdidn't,forIhadnotime.A.hadwantedtoB.haswantedtoC.wantedD.waswanted35.I______inGuangZhouforsixyearsbythisOctober.A.havelivedB.waslivingC.willbelivingD.shallhavelived第42頁36.Bythistimenextyearhe______fromthecollege.A.willbegraduatingB.shouldbegraduatingC.willhavegraduatedD.isgraduating37.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth_____fromwesttoeast.A.turnsB.turnC.hasturnedD.hadturned38.Mybrother_____whilehe_____hisbicycleandhurthimself.A.fell/wasridingB.fell/wereridingC.hadfallen/rodeD.hadfallen/wasriding39.Billsaidhe____twenty-onethenextyear.A.wasgoingtobeB.wasabouttobeC.couldbeD.wastobe第43頁40.Itishightimeyou_____inbednow.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.wouldbe41.Afterawhileanagreement_____.A.wasarrivedatB.wasarrivedinC.wasarrivedD.hasbeenarrived42.TheairlinerfromBeijing_____at3:00p.m.A.isabouttoarriveB.hasarrivedC.arrivesD.isgoingtoarrive43.______,thatstepisnotsafe!A.LookaroundB.LookupC.LookoutD.Lookdown44."Haveyou_____himtogiveupsmoking?""No.I_____,buthewouldn'tlisten."A.persuaded/triedB.tried/persuadedC.tried/triedD.persuaded/persuaded第44頁45.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.A.takeB.makeC.putD.send46.Idon'tknowwhenhe______,butwhenhe______,I'llletyouknow.A.willcome/comesB.comes/willcomeC.comes/comesD.willcome/willcome47.Howmuchdoyouthinkthatvase_____?A.iscostB.usedC.waspaidforD.cost48.I_____thathewouldbeabletoleavetomorrow,butit'sbeginningtolookdiffcult.A.hopeB.hadhopedC.hopedD.amhoping第45頁49.“Comeon,Peter,Iwanttoshowyousomething.”“Oh,howniceofyou,I_____you_____tobringmeagift.”A.neverthink/aregoingB.neverthought/weregoingC.didn’tthink/aregoingD.hadn’tthought/weregoing50.It’saniceflat,butit_____aproperbathroom.A.haven’tgotB.hasn’tgotC.wouldn’tgetD.doesn’thavegot第46頁51.Shehadashockwhensheheardthenews,_____?A.hadn’tsheB.didn’tsheC.wouldn’tsheD.won’tshe52.Thisliquid_____thesaltatroomtemperature.A.becamemixedwithB.wasmixedbyC.mixeswithD.hasbeenmixingby53.Anexhibitionofpaintings____atthemuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheldB.istobeheldC.areholdingD.willhold54.I'msorry,sir.Yourrecorderisn'treadyyet.It_____inthefactory.A.isbeingrepairedB.isrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hasn'trepaired第47頁55.Everypossiblemeans_____,butnoneprovesuccessful.A.hastriedB.hasbeentriedC.isbeingtriedD.tried56._______thattheycanpassthewrittenexamthistime.A.ThatishopedB.ItishopedC.ThathopesD.Ithopes57.Mylittlesisterhasbrokenmywatch.Mywatch_____bymylittlesister.A.isbrokenB.hasbrokenC.havebeenbrokenD.hasbeenbroken第48頁58.HewascleaninghisroomwhenIenteredthehouse.Hisroom_____byhimwhenIenteredtheroom.A.wasbeingcleanedB.wascleanedC.wasbeingcleaningD.hasbeencleaned59.Ishallhavefinishedreadingthenovelbydinnertime.Thisnovel_____reading(byme)bydinnertime.A.willhavefinished.B.willhasbeenfinishedC.willhavebeingfinishedD.willhavebeenfinished第49頁60.Yououghttokeepthesethreeroomsclean.Thesethreerooms______(byyou).A.areoughtedtokeepcleanB.oughttokeptcleanC.oughttobekeptcleanD.oughttohavebeenkeptclean61.Youareabouttowriteapoem,aren'tyou?Apoem_____(byyou),_____?A.isabouttobewritten,aren'tyouB.isabouttobewriting,isn’titC.isabouttobewriting,aren'tyouD.isabouttobewritten,isn’tit62.Shehadbetterleaveanotetohim.Anote_____tohim(byher).A.hadbetterleftB.hadbebetterleftC.hadbetterbeleftD.hadbetterbeenleft第50頁63.Hedoesn'tdohishomeworkeveryday.Hishomework______byhimeveryday.A.doesn'tbedoneB.aren'tdoneC.don'tbedoneD.isn’tdone64.Wemusttakecareofourparentswhentheyareold.Ourparents______whentheyareold.A.mustbetakencareB.mustbetookcarsC.musttakecareofD.mustbetakencareof65.Peoplelookdownuponhimbecauseheisaliar.He_____becauseheisaliar.A.islookeddownB.islookeddownuponC.looksdownuponD.looksdown第51頁66.Fatherwillgivemeadictionaryonmybirthday.Adictionary______mebyFatheronmybirthday.A.shallbegiventoB.willgiveC.shallgivetoD.willbegivingto67.Weelectedherleader.She_____byus.A.iselectedleaderB.wasleaderelectedC.waselectedleaderD.leaderwaselected68.----Peoplewholivealongthisroadreceivetheirmailintheseboxes.----Whyareallofthe______?A.greypaintedmailboxesB.mailboxesgreypaintedC.mailboxespaintedgreyD.paintedgreymailboxes

第52頁69.Isawhimentertheroom.He______theroom.A.isseenenterB.isseentoenterC.wasseentoenterD.was