中考英語教材知識研究八上Unit2“百校聯(lián)賽”一等獎

第一部分教材知識研究八年級（上）Unit2考點(diǎn)一 辨析suggest與advise考點(diǎn)二 enough的用法考點(diǎn)三 辨析toomuch,muchtoo與toomany考點(diǎn)四 辨析lie與lay練講重難點(diǎn)高頻話題寫作指導(dǎo)1. Couldyougivemesome

(suggest)?2. Shesuggestedthattheclassmeeting________heldonMonday. A.is

B.willbe

C.was

D.shouldbesuggestionsD練講重難點(diǎn)重難點(diǎn)精析考點(diǎn)一辨析suggest與advise考點(diǎn)搶測◆suggest(vt.)建議;提議→suggestion(n.)建議。具體用法如下：(1)suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建議某事。如：I’llsuggestanewplantomymanager.我要向經(jīng)理建議一個新計劃。(2)

suggestdoingsth.建議做某事。如：Hesuggestedgoingfishingthisafternoon.

他建議今天下午去釣魚。滿分點(diǎn)撥(3)

suggestsb.(賓格)/one’sdoingsth.

建議某人做某事。如：Youshouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.你應(yīng)該建議他戒煙。注意

當(dāng)suggest意為“建議”時,從句用虛擬語氣。

當(dāng)suggest意為“暗示、表明”時,從句用真實(shí)語氣?！鬭dvise(vt.)建議→advice(n.)建議,不可數(shù)名詞。具體用法如下：(1)advise動詞,建議,常用于advisesb.todosth.意為“建議某人做某事”。如：Thebossadvisedhimtoleaveassoonaspossible.老板建議他盡快離開。advisedoingsth.意為“建議做某事”。如：Headvisedleavingearly.他建議早動身。(2)

advice是不可數(shù)名詞,常用短語有：apieceofadvice一條建議;followadvice采納建議;askforadvice征求建議。3. Theboyissotallthathecanreachthetopofthedoor.

＝Theboyis

toreachthetopofthedoor.tallenough考點(diǎn)二enough的用法考點(diǎn)搶測4. —WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang’sCrazyEnglish? —Ithinkit’s________,butsomeonethinkit’smuchtoo________. A.creativeenough;boredB.enoughcreative;boring C.creativeenough;boringD.enoughcreative;boredCenough作形容詞時,置于名詞前作副詞時,置于所修飾的形容詞、副詞之后如：Thedininghallisbigenoughtoholdfivehundredpeople.那家餐廳大到能容納五百人。Wehaveenoughtimetofinishthework.我們有足夠的時間完成這項工作。滿分點(diǎn)撥【溫馨提示】enoughtodosth.常與too...to或so...that進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Tomisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.＝Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.＝Tomissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.5. —Whyareyousotiredthesedays?

—Well,Ihave________homeworktodo. A.toomuch

B.toomany C.muchtooD.manytooA考點(diǎn)三辨析toomuch,muchtoo與toomany考點(diǎn)搶測6.Thereare________peopleintheshop.Soitis________crowded(擁擠)andnoisy. A.toomany;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtoo C.toomany;muchtooD.muchtoo;toomanyC詞組用法例句toomuch太多的后面跟不可數(shù)名詞Wehavetoomuchworktodo.我們有太多的工作要做。muchtoo非常,太后面跟形容詞或副詞Theboxismuchtooheavy,soIcan’tcarryit.箱子太重了,所以我搬不動它。toomany太多的后面跟可數(shù)名詞Therearetoomanystudentsinourclass.我們班上有太多的學(xué)生。滿分點(diǎn)撥7. Inordernottohurtmysister,Ihavetotellawhite______(謊言).8. Danielfinishedthearticleand______(放置)thenewspaperdownonhisdesk.lielaid考點(diǎn)四辨析lie與lay考點(diǎn)搶測9.Mysisterhas________inbedfortwohoursbecauseofaheadache. A.lies

B.lay

C.laid

D.lainD辨析laylielie詞義vt.&vi.放,擱;下蛋vi.躺,位于n.&vi.謊言,說謊過去式laidlaylied過去分詞laidlainlied現(xiàn)在分詞layinglyinglying滿分點(diǎn)撥lie作“位于”,講時,常用短語如下：(1)liein表示一個地方在另一個地方內(nèi)部。如：GuiyangliesintheSouthwestofChina.貴陽位于中國西南部。(2)

lieto表示兩個地方不接壤。如：ShanghailiestothesouthofBeijing.上海位于北京南部。(3)

lieon表示兩個地方相鄰。如：CanadaliesonthenorthofAmerica.加拿大位于美國北邊。1. XiaoWangsuggestschangingawaytosolvetheproblem. () A.advises

B.collects C.protectsD.providesA2.Sorry,Ihaven’thad

money

buythenewiPad. A.such;that B.too;to C.enough;to D.so;thatC試題研究3. TodayisChildren’sDay.Thereare_______peopleinHappyValley. A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytooA命題探索健康與急救

分析貴州近4年36套真題可知,貴州對此話題的書面表達(dá)是從如何保持健康、保持健康的重要性等方面命題。高頻話題寫作指導(dǎo)亮點(diǎn)句型速成1.示例：Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.仿寫句：→Itisveryimportantto____________.2.示例：Youmustn’tsmoke.It’sbadforyourhealth.仿寫句：→Youmustn’t__________.It’s__________.開頭句：1. Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy.2. Moreandmorepeoplerealizetheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.正文句：1. Weneithergotosleeptoolatenorgetuptoolate.2. Thedoctortoldmetotakearestanddrinkmorewater.3. Inthedoctor’soffice,thedoctorlooksmeovercarefully.4. Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.5. It’seasytohaveahealthylifestyleandabalanceddiet.6. Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.FromthenonIbelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld.7. Doingsportsbuildsupourbodyandreducesdiseases.8. Sportshelpeveryonetokeephealthy,happy,andefficient.9. Exercisewillfillyourlifewithvariouscontentsandmakeitmorecolorful.10. Eachofusshouldstayhealthy,whichisthefoundationofouractivities.11. Tabletennisisanidealgameforusbecauseitbringsthewholebodyintoaction.12. Weshouldpayattentiontoeverydetail,suchashavingregularmeals,noteatingjunkfoodandsoon.13. Weshouldexerciseregularly,becauselifedependsonexercise.結(jié)尾句：1. Ifpeoplefollowthesethreewaysofkeepingfit,they’llgreatlyimprovetheirhealth.2. Ifwecanfollowtheseadvice,Ibelievewecanhaveahealthybodyandabetterlife.參考詞匯：熬夜(stayup);垃圾食品(junkfood);挑剔(beparticularabout);定時定量(havemealsregularly)典例剖析（2014畢節(jié)）

根據(jù)以下提示,請以“Howtokeephealthy”為題寫一篇短文,從良好的生活習(xí)慣,適當(dāng)?shù)捏w育鍛煉以及健康的飲食習(xí)慣等方面,為那些生活習(xí)慣欠佳、缺乏鍛煉的朋友提出良好的建議。(要求意思連貫、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,詞數(shù)為80詞左右)【寫作導(dǎo)圖】nojunkfoodeatfruitandvegetablesdrinkmilkdon’teattoomuchrichfood,likemeathavemealsregularlyrunplaybasketballswimminggotobedearlyandgetupearly;don’tstayupExerciseSleepDietHowtokeephealthy【范文點(diǎn)評】①Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleknowtheimportanceofkeepinghealthy.Forme,there