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廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市武鳴縣城鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hefailedto________himselftothenewenvironment.
A.a(chǎn)dopt
B.a(chǎn)ttach
C.a(chǎn)dapt
D.a(chǎn)dmit參考答案:C2.---Whydon’twegotothenewSichuanrestaurantforameal?-----_____A.Great!Ihavebeenexpectingthat
B.Sorry,butIforgetitC.No,Iwon’tgoforit
D.It’snotmypleasure參考答案:A3.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A.reads,不填;the
B.writes,不填;the
C.reads,the;the
D.writes,a;a參考答案:A4._______thisbookandtellmewhatyouthinkofit.ALookthrough
BLookon
CLookinto
DLookup參考答案:A5.---Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?---Ok,______youwant.Awhichever
Bhowever
Cwhatever
Dwhoever參考答案:C略6.Anyone______tryingtotakeknivesonboardflightswouldbecaughtbythepolice.A.finds B.beingfound C.found D.willfind參考答案:C7.BythetimeAlicereturnedhomefromAmerica,herson_________fromuniversity.A.hadgraduated
B.hasgraduated
C.hadbeengraduating
D.graduated
參考答案:A8.Maryis___greatsuccessasasinger.It’s____privilegetogotoherconcerts.A.a;the
B.不填;theC.不填;a
D.a;a參考答案:D9.AfterarrivinginNewYork,theChinesecollegestudentfounditratherhardto________livingonhisown.
A.relyon
B.bringupC.dependon
D.a(chǎn)djustto參考答案:D略10.---Haveyouheardofthisnewbrandofcomputer?
----Yes,ofcourse,andI’vedecidedtobuy______.A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this參考答案:C11.Muchtime________sittingatadesk,officeworkersaregenerallytroubledbyhealthproblems.A.beingspent
B.havingspent
C.spent
D.spending參考答案:C[2015·江蘇卷]考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:由于花了許多時(shí)間坐在桌旁,辦公室工作人員普遍受到健康問題的困擾。動(dòng)詞spend與邏輯主語muchtime之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語,構(gòu)成“名詞+過去分詞”的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)12.Withahugeamountoffood________,allofthestaffarebusypreparingforthedinnertonight.A.wouldserve
B.served
C.toserve
D.serving參考答案:C13.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.A.bycoincidence
B.byincident
C.byaccident
D.byluck參考答案:A14.—CouldIspeaktoMrSmith,please?
—____.I’llgoandaskhimtoanswerthecall.
A.Pleaseholdtheline
B.Pleasehangoff
C.Sorry,heisn’therenow
D.Sorry.I’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber參考答案:A15.—Whatisthatbuilding______construction?
—Itlookslikeahospital..
A.under
B.on C.in
D.through參考答案:A16.—Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.—________.A.It'smypleasure
B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness
D.You'rewelcome
參考答案:C略17.Walkingoutofthetheatre,thefamoussingerfoundhimself________byhisfans.A.surrounding
B.surroundC.surrounded
D.beingsurrounded參考答案:C考查過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。句意:走出劇院,著名的歌手發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被他的粉絲包圍。固定結(jié)構(gòu):find+賓語+過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。所以選C。18.Whenpeopleneedinformation,fromthenewsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch,theInternetisnowthefirst______theyturnto.A.privilege
B.source
C.assistance
D.outcome參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞。A.privilege特權(quán);
B.source來源;
C.assistance幫助,援助;
D.outcome結(jié)果。句意:當(dāng)人們需要信息時(shí),從新聞和天氣預(yù)報(bào)到旅游套餐和現(xiàn)在是他們求助的第一個(gè)來源。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。19.Sometimestestsareneeded_________doctorsdiscoverexactlywhat'swrongwithyourbody.A.since
B.before
C.although
D.if參考答案:B考查連詞。A.since因?yàn)?,由于;B.before在……之前;C.although雖然,盡管;D.if如果。句意:有時(shí)在醫(yī)生準(zhǔn)確發(fā)現(xiàn)你的身體出了什么問題之前做檢查是必要的。根據(jù)前后句的關(guān)系,我們可以判斷出檢查應(yīng)在醫(yī)生診斷之前,故選B.二、完型填空20.EventhoughitwasonlyOctober,mystudentswerealreadywhisperingaboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore___21___,waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits___22___everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome,everyoneexceptDavidDavidwasasmallboyinraggedclothes.Ihadoften___23___whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso___24___forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid___25___.Icanstillrememberhewasalways____26____asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways___27___afterschooltostraightenchairsandmopthefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He___28___justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly___29___homeWeekspassedandthe___30___overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessnessuntilthelastdayof___31___beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin____32____asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid____33____standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingforyou”hesaidand_____34_____frombehindhisbackasmallbox.___35___ittome,hesaidanxiously,“Openit”Itooktheboxfromhim,thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy___36___sawnothing.IlookedatDavid‘ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid,“Theboxisnice,David,butit’s___37___”“Ohnoitisn’t”saidDavid.“It’sfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn’tseeortouchunlessyouknowit’sthere.”Tearsfilledmyeyes____38____IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven___39___to.AfterthatChristmas,DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning____40____thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk21.A.courageous
B.anxious
C.serious
D.cautious22.A.warning
B.ringing
C.calling
D.yelling23.A.wondered
B.scolded
C.realized
D.learned24.A.modestly
B.naturally
C.inappropriately
D.inaccurately25.A.special
B.upset
C.popular
D.funny26.A.expressing
B.delivering
C.wearing
D.sharing27.A.practised
B.stayed
C.studied
D.wandered28.A.would
B.should
C.might
D.could29.A.aimat
B.turnto
C.putoff
D.headfor30.A.argument
B.excitement
C.movement
D.judgment31.A.education
B.year
C.school
D.program32.A.relief
B.return
C.vain
D.control33.A.weakly
B.sadly
C.quietly
D.helplessly34.A.searched
B.found
C.raised
D.pulled35.A.Holding
B.Handing
C.Sending
D.Leaving36.A.delight
B.expectation
C.appreciation
D.surprise37.A.cheap
B.improper
C.useless
D.empty38.A.as
B.until
C.because
D.though39.A.advice
B.support
C.attention
D.command40.A.from
B.behind
C.over
D.towards參考答案:21.B
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.B
36.D
37.D
38.A
39.C
40.B【分析】本文是一篇故事。學(xué)生們準(zhǔn)備圣誕節(jié),David家庭條件不好,給了老師一個(gè)空的盒子,但里面充滿了愛?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.courageous勇敢的;B.anxious焦慮的;C.serious嚴(yán)肅的;D.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的。隨著時(shí)間一天天過去,每個(gè)人都變得越來越焦慮,等待學(xué)校最后的鈴聲。故選B.【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.warning警告;B.ringing響;C.calling呼喚;D.yelling叫喊。本句中its指的是schoolbell和ring搭配,指學(xué)校的放學(xué)鈴聲響,故選B.【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.wondered想知道;B.scolded責(zé)罵;C.realized實(shí)現(xiàn);D.learned學(xué)習(xí)。后面用的是whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,用wondered指想知道David的家什么樣,故選A.【24題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.modestly謙虛地;B.naturally自然地;C.inappropriately不適當(dāng)?shù)?;D.inaccurately不準(zhǔn)確地。根據(jù)下文中的forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves可知David穿得不合適。故選C.【25題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.special特別的;B.upset心煩的;C.popular流行的;D.funny有趣的。上文說David穿得不好,下文說到作者能記得的是David臉上一直掛著微笑,總是樂于助人,說明他與眾不同。故選A.【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.expressing表達(dá);B.delivering投遞;C.wearing穿著;D.sharing分享。wear呈現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn),此處指面帶笑容,臉上一直掛著微笑。故選C.【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.practised練習(xí);B.stayed停留;C.studied學(xué)習(xí);D.wandered徘徊。此處指David在放學(xué)后留在學(xué)校擺齊凳子,拖地。下文thankmeforlettinghimstay給了提示,故選B.【28題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.would將要;B.should應(yīng)該;C.might可以;D.could能。此處指他總是微笑著問他還能做什么,would總是。故選A.【29題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.aimat瞄準(zhǔn);B.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向;C.putoff推遲;D.headfor前往。headfor朝……進(jìn)發(fā),前進(jìn)。在這兒是說David打掃完教室后回家。故選D.【30題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.argument爭(zhēng)論;B.excitement興奮;C.movement運(yùn)動(dòng);D.judgment判斷。此處指學(xué)生期待已久的圣誕到來的興奮之情,故選B.【31題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.education教育;B.year年;C.school學(xué)校;D.program程序。beforetheholidaybreak假期休息前顯然是schoolday.故選C.【32題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.relief輕松,安慰;B.return返回;C.vain徒勞的;D.control控制。當(dāng)他們最后一個(gè)匆匆走出門外時(shí),我輕松一笑。故選A.【33題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.weakly虛弱地;B.sadly悲哀地;C.quietly安靜地;D.helplessly無助地。由上下文可知,此處指我看到David靜靜地站在講桌旁。故選C.【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.searched尋找;B.found找到;C.raised舉起;D.pulled拉。此處應(yīng)是David從身后把那個(gè)盒子拉出來,故選D.【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.Holding舉辦;B.Handing教給,遞給;C.Sending發(fā)送;D.Leaving離開。David把小盒子遞給我,handsth.tosb.把……交給某人。故選B.【36題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.delight高興;B.expectation期待;C.appreciation欣賞;D.surprise驚奇。既然是送給老師的禮物,盒子里應(yīng)該有東西,而老師打開后盒子是空的,所以感到驚奇。故選D.【37題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.cheap便宜的;B.improper不正確的;C.useless無用的;D.empty空的。由上文中的sawnothing和下文中的It’sfulloflove.可知盒子是空的,故選D.【38題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.as當(dāng)……時(shí);B.until直到……時(shí);C.because因?yàn)?;D.though雖然。as在此引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,指當(dāng)我看著那張驕傲的臟臉時(shí)滿眼是淚,故選A.【39題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.advice建議;B.support支持;C.attention注意;D.command命令。由前文中的Wenevertalkedmuch可知,作者并沒對(duì)David注意太多。故選C.【40題詳解】考查介詞辨析。A.from從;B.behind背后;C.over越過;D.towards朝,向。由整篇文章可知,此處是指空盒子背后的意義。故選B.【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理”出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如,小題3后面用的是whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad,用wondered指想知道David的家什么樣,故選wondered.小題4根據(jù)下文中的forthecoldwintermonths,withoutacoat,boots,orgloves可知David冬天沒有大衣,帽子和手套,穿得不合適。故選inappropriately.小題7此處指David在放學(xué)后留在學(xué)校擺齊凳子,拖地。下文thankmeforlettinghimstay給了提示,故選stayed.21.完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Atthebeginningofthenewterm,IwastoldthatIwasgoingtoteachmathinanewclass.Hearingthatitwasaclassthatseveral
36
hadcomplainedabout,Ibecame
37
.Eagertoknow
38
Icanhandlethisgroup,Iaskedtheformerteacheraboutthestudents.Shetoldmethatthestudentswerenaughtyandunwillingto
39
therules.Especiallytherewasoneboywhowaslazyand
40
onpurposesothathewouldbeallowedtomovebacktohisfather’shouseinanotherstate.
41
Imetmynewstudents,I
42
tomakemyclasslively.IwassurprisedanddelightedtoseetheybehavedbetterthanIhadthought.AsIwasgivingthem
43
problemstosolve,somethingamazinghappened.Theboywhotriedtofailwas
44
hishand.Inodded.Hestoodupandgavethelycorrectanswers.I
45
himandsmiledgratefully.LaterItoldtheboyhowIwas
46
ofhiseffortsandgavehimapositivelettertotakehome.Hesaid,“I
47
youhadbeenmyteacherlastterm.Youarethefirstonetosenda
48
notehome.Iwilltrytodowellinmystudiesinthefuture.”Hewasso
49
thathewasalmostcrying.Attheendoftheclasshethankedmeagain.Ibelievethatthisstudentwill
50
himselfthisterm.Sometimesweteachers
51
studentswithoutseeingtheir___52___.Toooftenwe
53
thenegativeratherthanthepositive.
Itispossibleforateacherto
54
students’attitudewithloveand
55
.Therewardofmakingadifferenceinstudentsisgreat!36.A.parentsB.studentsC.teachersD.classmates37.A.angryB.curiousC.anxiousD.excited38.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where39.A.obeyB.desertC.understandD.copy40.A.fellB.criedC.quittedD.failed41.A.ThoughB.AfterC.BecauseD.If42.A.triedB.refusedC.agreedD.predicted43.A.historyB.EnglishC.mathD.chemistry44.A.closingB.raisingC.crossingD.shaking45.A.praisedB.doubtedC.askedD.trusted46.A.satisfiedB.confidentC.carefulD.proud47.A.wishB.knowC.advocateD.realize48.A.clearB.strictC.positiveD.complex49.A.cautiousB.excitedC.interestedD.worried50.A.improveB.forgiveC.admireD.accept51.A.inspireB.ignoreC.evaluateD.exchange52.A.abilityB.chanceC.futureD.potential53.A.leaveoutB.giveupC.takeinD.focuson54.A.acquireB.changeC.preventD.defend55.A.encouragementB.freedomC.moneyD.time參考答案:CCBAD
BACBA
DACBA
CDDBA三、閱讀理解22.閱讀理解BRITAINisapopulartouristplace.Buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons.
GoodnewsFreemuseums:Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities(古董).Popmusic:Britainistheonlycountrytorival(與……比敵)theUSonthisscore.Blackcabs:Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood:VisitorscanfindeverythingfromEthiopiantoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion:NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.
BadnewsPoorservice:“It’spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced,”saysProfessorTonySeatonofLutonUniversity’sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport:Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodefeatthekeenesttourists,althoughtheover-crowdedLondontubeisinexplicably(不可解的)popular.Lackoflanguage:Speakingslowlyandclearlymaynotgetmanyforeignvisitorsveryfar,eveninthetouristtraps.Rain:Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.Noair-conditioning:Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummerbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.Overpricedhotels:TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours:Alcoholisinshortsupplyafter11p.m.evenin24-hourcities.64.WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.65.Whenisalcoholnotabletoget?A.At9:00p.m.
B.At10:00p.m
C.At11:00p.m.
D.At12:00p.m.66.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums.B.It’sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere.C.YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere.D.Thepublictransportispoorthere.參考答案:64-66BDD23.Saturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰國).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoatonethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMai(清邁)intheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsaw
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