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陜西省西安市電子科技教育集團(tuán)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecar________youareallfamiliarwasstolenlastnight.A.towhom
B.withwhomC.towhich
D.withwhich參考答案:D解析考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:你們都很熟悉的那輛車昨天晚上被盜了。befamiliarwith“熟悉……”。先行詞是物,介詞提前后引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)該用which。定語(yǔ)從句改為簡(jiǎn)單句為:Youareallfamiliarwiththecar.。答案2.Acutinthetissueiseasytohealbuta(an)_______totheheart,ifpossible,takesalongtimetodoso.A.injury
B.damage
C.hurt
D.wound參考答案:D3.Thepolice____determinedtobringbackthemissingboywhenhisfamily____almostgivenhope.
A.is,has
B.are,have
C.are,has
D.is,have參考答案:B4.
teachingisoftenviewedasahardanddemanding(要求高的)job,somepeoplearefondofitandconsiderittoberewardingandworthy.A.Because
B.Until
C.Once
D.While參考答案:D5.Isawalion________whenIwasaboutfouryearsold.A.thefirsttime B.forthefirsttime C.inthefirsttime D.overthefirsttime參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:我第一次見(jiàn)到獅子是在我大約四歲的時(shí)候。此處需要介詞短語(yǔ)表示“第一次看見(jiàn)獅子”,在句中作狀語(yǔ)。故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】thefirsttime和forthefirsttime的區(qū)別1、thefirsttime之后接一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,用that,when引導(dǎo)均可,或者干脆省略。Iretiredthefirsttimewhenhewasthecoach.Iretiredthefirsttimethathewasthecoach.Iretiredthefirsttimehewasthecoach.我在他初次當(dāng)教練時(shí)退的休。2、forthefirsttime是個(gè)介詞詞組,意為“第一次,首次,初次”,一般用作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞。Shemethimatthecinemaforthefirsttime.
她第一次碰到他是在電影院里。Itookanairplaneforthefirsttimeinmylife.
我有生以來(lái)第一次搭飛機(jī)。3、以下句子反映出兩個(gè)詞組的差別,兩句話的意思相同。Marywasashygirlthefirsttime(that/when)Imether.(thefirsttime用作連詞)MarywasashygirlwhenImetherforthefirsttime.(forthefirsttime用作狀語(yǔ),修飾met)6.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates
invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.was
B.were
C.has
D.have參考答案:A7.Inshort,thebrain'sregulationof_________andbondingiswhatmakesuswanttobetogether,tocareforoneanother,andtovalueourfamily,friendsandcommunity.A.attachment B.entertainment C.argument D.variation參考答案:A8.---Whatabouttherent?---_________.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.It’suptoyou
B.That’sallright
C.Itjustdepends
D.Notatall
參考答案:A9.—Yourjob________openforyourreturn.—Thanks.A.willbekept
B.willkeepC.hadkept
D.hadbeenkept參考答案:A解析keepthejob/thepositionopen“使工作、職位等處于空缺狀態(tài)”,由句意“隨時(shí)歡迎你回來(lái)工作”可知用將來(lái)時(shí)。10.Iknowyoudon’tlike_____musicverymuch.
Butwhatdoyouthinkof____musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?A.\;\
B.the;the
C.the;\
D.\;the參考答案:D【答案】11.ThisisthefirsttimethatI
sonervous.A.was
B.havebeen
C.am
D.hadbeen參考答案:B略12.Thesalesdirectorhasmadea________offivepercentgrowthincustomersnextyearbyfollowingconsumertrendsinrecentyears.A.conclusion B.decision C.promise D.forecast參考答案:D13.Inthecaraccidentthemotherwaskilled,buthertwo-year-oldsonwasfound_____.A.alive
B.lively
C.living
D.live參考答案:A14.Bytheendoflastweek,he________inthiscompanyfortwoyears.A.hadworked
B.hasworkedC.hasbeenworking
D.worked參考答案:A[考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“bytheendoflastweek”可知時(shí)間為過(guò)去的過(guò)去,故應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。句意:到上周末為止,他已經(jīng)在這家公司工作兩年了。]15.We’llgooutforawalkaftersupper.Willyou
us?A.join
B.joinin
C.takepart
D.takepartin參考答案:A本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。此題joinus意為加入我們,和我們一起,后省略了inthewalk。16.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting
B.with;wait
C.of;wait
D.with;waited參考答案:a略二、新的題型17.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EItmightseemlikeyourdadwillbearoundforever,butyourtimetogethercanbecutshortwhenyouleastexpectit.Sotakeadvantageofthetimeyouhavewithyourfatherandexpressyourlovetohim.However,expressionofloveisnotalwayseasy.___36___◆
Seekyourfather’sadviceandopinions.Thisappliesfromchildhoodtoadulthood.___37___Listentohim.Youdon’talwayshavetoagree,buthewillbeflatteredthatyouasked.◆
___38___Introducehimtoyourfriends.Onceyouleavethenest,welcomehimintoyournewhome.Whenyoumarryandhavechildren,includeyourfatherinmanyofyourfamilyfunctions.◆
Arrangeactivitiesstrictlyforyouandyourdad.Evenifit’sanactivityyoumightnotfullyenjoy,sharehisinterests.___39___Takehimtodinner,orjoinhiminoutingswithfriendsandfamily.◆
Visityourfatheronaregularbasis.Stopandpickupacupofcoffeetotaketohimasasurprisetreat.Don’twaitforhisbirthdayorFather’sDaytobuyhimthoughtfullittlegifts.◆
Inquireaboutyourdad’slife.___40___Hewillbeproudthatyoucaresomuch,andasaresult,youwilllearnalotabouthischildhoodandyourheritage.A.
Itoftentakesconsciouseffortasfollows.B.
Askhimtotellyouhisoldstoriesandrecordthem.C.
Inviteyourdadintoyourlife.D.
Helphimwithhisfinances,ifpossible.E.
Lethimteachyoutoplaygolforacardgame.F.
Theparent-childrelationshipisthelongest-lastingsocialties.G.
He’llbepleasedthatyouwanthisguidance.參考答案:36-40AGCEB三、閱讀理解18.Oneday,Iwasinclass,feelingfine,whenallofasuddenmyheartstartedracing.Ibrokeoutinasweat,feelinghotandcoldallover.Mychesthurt,Iwasdizzy,andIfeltlikeIcouldn'tbreathe.Everythingwentblurryaroundtheedges.SureIwasabouttofaint,ijerkedupfrommydeskandranfromtheroom,terrified.Ididn’tcarewhattheteacherthought,orthattheeyesoftheentireclasswereonme.Ijusthadtogetoutofthere.Irantothenearestwaterfountainanddranksomewater.Forseveralminutes,Ijuststoodthereholdingontothefountain.Whatwashappening?WasIhavingaheartattack?Slowly,thelightheadednesswentaway.Myheartstoppedracing,andeveryothersymptomfadedtoo.IstillhadnoideawhathadhappenedbutIwassogladitwasover.StillIwasreallyworried.I'dneverfeltthatbadinmylife.Whatwaswrongwithme?Whatifitcameback?Andthen,anhourlater,itdidthepoundingheart,thedizziness,thefeelingthatIwasdying.Onceagain,Icouldn’tbreathe.Andthistime.therewasalsopainthroughoutmyentireupperbody.Iburstintotearsandranforthehallwayagain,actuallyafraidformylifeMyteacherranaftermeaskingwhatwaswrong.Panicking,Imanagedtochokeout,"Ineedanambulance:Please."IwassureIwasdying.Tomysurprise,though,myteacherdidn’tgrabherphoneforhelp.Instead,sheputherhandonmyarmandtoldmetoslowdown."Breathe,"shesaid.“you'regoingtobeokay.Youjustneedtocalmdown.”IfeltlikeIwasgoingcrazy.HereIwastotallylosingit,andshewasactinglikenothingwaswrong!Shekeptontryingtocalmmedown.butIwasn’treadytolisten.Iwassureshedidn’tunderstandhowIfelt.Howcouldshe?Howcouldanyone?Finally,myteacherexplainedthatshewasprettysureIwashavingapanicattack.(Theyarealsocalledanxietyattacks.)Sheknew,shesaid,becausethesamethinghadhappenedtoherwhenshewasmyage.Shetoldmehowshe’dfelt,anditwasalmostexactlyhowIwasfeelingnow.Shealsoexplainedthatpanicattacksarecausedbyanxiety(basically,excessiveworryandfearthatispartofyoureverydaylife).Iwasshocked.IhadnoideathattherewasevenanameforwhatIwasfeelingletalonethatithappenedtootherpeople,too!WhenIrealizedthatshereallydidunderstand,Ifeltsorelieved.Myteachertalkedtomyparents,andtheyfoundmeacounselortohelpmedealwithmyanxiety.I'dbeengoingthroughatoughtimethatyear.Mybestfriendhadmovedtoanewschool,andIwasn’tsurehowtofitinwiththegirlsinmyclass.I’dnevertoldanyone,though--Ijustkeptittomyself.Mycounselorhelpedmeunderstandthatnotdealingwithmyfeelingscanleadtopanicattacks,andthatIneedtotalktosomeonewhenmylifeisstressful.NowwhenIstartfeelingoverwhelmedorsad,Italktomyparentsorfriendsandmycounseloraboutwhateverisbotheringme,andtheyallhelpmesortthingsout.Thisway,I'mdealingwithmyanxietyandstressbeforeitgetsoutofcontrol.Mycounselorhasalsotaughtmesomerelaxationtechniquesandstrategiesthathelpmecalmmybodydownatthefirstsignofapanicattack.I'velearnedtotakedeepbreathsandrelaxmymuscles.OrI’llfocusonsomethingelse,orjusttellmyselfI’mgoingtobeokay.Ifonethingdoesn'twork,I'lltryanotherone.Itturnsoutthataboutoneineverytenpeoplehassomekindofananxietydisorder!KnowingthatitscommonandthatlifeisstressfulforalotofgirlsmyagehashelpedmerealizethatIdon’thavetobeashamedorembarrassedaboutit.Bysharingmystory,Iwantothergirlsmyagetoknowthatyou’renotasaloneasyoufeel,andthattalkingaboutitreallydoeshelp.41.Whathappenedtotheauthoratthebeginningofthestory?A.Shesufferedfromaterribleanxiety.B.Shecouldn'tcalmherselfdown.C.Shehadahearttrouble.D.Shefeltdizzy.42.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinsharingherstory?A.Toinformpeopleofananxietyattack.B.Togiveadviceonhowtogetoverananxietydisorder.C.Todescribeherfeelingswhensufferingfromapanicattack.D.Tohelpothergirlswhoaregoingthroughwhatshewentthrough.43.WhatisNOTtheproperwaytodealwithanxietyattacksaccordingtothepassage?A.Comfortingyourself.B.Focusingonsomethingelse.C.Talkingtosomebodyyoutrust.D.Takingdeepbreathsanddoingexercises.44.Thecounselorinthepassagemaybe______.A.Aneducationalpsychologist B.aclinicalpsychologistC.myparentsfriend D.myteacher'sfriend45.Whichpartdoesthepassage:probablybelongtoinamagazine?A.TeenLife B.ChickensoupC.ReadforFun D.LiteraryWorld參考答案:41.A
42.D
43.D
44.B
45.A這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文
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