有關(guān)高三英語的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有哪些

Word第第頁有關(guān)高三英語的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有哪些高三英語的學(xué)問點(diǎn)

被動(dòng)語態(tài)

一.概念：主動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。

二.各種時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式

1.一般如今時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)am/is/are+done

2.一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)was/were+done

3.一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)willbedoneis/am/aregoingtobedone

4.如今進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)is/am/are+being+done

表示說話人說話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常常和時(shí)間副詞now(如今),rightnow(如今,此刻),atpresent(如今,目前),atthismoment(此刻)連用。

5.如今完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)have/hasbeendone

如今完成時(shí)常與already,always,often,ever,never,yet,not...yet,just等不表示明確的時(shí)間副詞連用,還可以和表示時(shí)間始終連續(xù)到目前的帶(ever)since,for的狀語及包括如今在內(nèi)的詞連用。如:now,today,thismonth,thisyear,recently,thesedays，manytimes,sofar,bynow,inthepast/lastfewdays/years…等。

6.過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)hadbeendone

7.過去將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)wouldbedone

8.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)was/werebeingdone

9.帶情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedone

10.動(dòng)詞不定式的被動(dòng)式tobedone

e.g.Itisanhonorformetobeaskedtospeakhere.

三.留意事項(xiàng)

1.并不是全部動(dòng)詞都有被動(dòng)語態(tài)

happen,takeplace,breakout,belongto,cost,last等不及物動(dòng)詞或詞組無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

2.〔短語〕動(dòng)詞、固定搭配變被動(dòng)語態(tài)介詞或副詞不能省。

E.g.Timeshouldbemadefulluseof.

3.雙賓語：一個(gè)賓語成主語，另一主語保存不變。

E.g.Motherwillbuymeaniphone5.→Iwillbeboughtaniphone5(bymymother).

→Aniphone5willbeboughtforme(bymymother).

高三英語必修學(xué)問點(diǎn)

1.Insteadofspendingyourvacationonabus,...youmaywanttotryhiking.Instead和instead0f的用法

2.SayHi/Hello/Thankstosb.(forme)問候的句型

3.Isanybodyseeingyouoff?進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來

4.Shestruggledandstruggled,andcouldnotgetonherfeet.(=keepstruggling)

5.Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknow...unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if...not

6.Bystayingat...,touristscanhelpthevillagersmakemoneysothattheycantakecareofthefiverandthebirds.目的狀語從句

7.Shewassosurprisedthatshecouldntmove.結(jié)果狀語從句

8.Treeaftertreewentdown,cutdownbywater.過去分詞作狀語

9.Thenextmoment,thefirstwavesweptherdown,swallowingthegarden.如今分詞作狀語

10.However,beforeshecouldthinktwice,thewaterwasuponher.Itdidnttakelongbeforethebuildingwasdestroyed.before的用法

高三基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問點(diǎn)梳理

1.ahealthydiet健康飲食;

abalanceddiet平衡的飲食

2.indifferentway用另外方式

3.mostoften最常常

4.feelfrustrated感到懊喪

5.bylunchtime到午餐時(shí)間

6.musthavehappened肯定發(fā)生過

7.attheendofthestreet在街道的終點(diǎn)

8.betiredof厭倦

9.beamazedatsth.對...感到詫異

10.throwaway扔掉

11.getawaywith逃脫

12.telllies說謊

13.energy-givingfood供應(yīng)熱量的食物

body-buildingfoods供應(yīng)養(yǎng)分的食物

14feelfit保持精力旺盛

15.theweaknessofthediet飲食的弱點(diǎn)

thestrengthofthediet飲食的優(yōu)點(diǎn)