初中英語倒裝句復(fù)習(xí)課件

英語語法倒裝句英語語法11、倒裝句之全部倒裝。

全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常只用與一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。常見的結(jié)構(gòu)有：1、倒裝句之全部倒裝。

全部倒裝是只將句子中的2（1）here,there,now,then,thus等副詞置于句首,謂語動詞常用be,come,go,lie,run。

Theregoesthebell.

Thencametheteacher.

Hereisyourbook.

（1）here,there,now,then,thu3.

注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語必須是名詞，如果主語是人稱代詞則不能完全倒裝。

Herehecomes.Awaytheywent..

注意：上述全部倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)的主語必須是名詞，如果主42、倒裝句之部分倒裝。將Be動詞，助動詞或情態(tài)動詞倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do,does,did，have,has,had并將其置于主語之前。2、倒裝句之部分倒裝。5（1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,notuntil…等。

NeverhaveIseensuchanicepen.

Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthefatherleavetheroom.

當(dāng)Notuntil引出主從復(fù)合句，主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。（1）句首為否定或半否定的詞語，如no,not,neve62)、so,neither,nor作部分倒裝。表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒裝。

TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.

Ifyouwon'tgo,neitherwillI.2)、so,neither,nor作部分倒裝。7結(jié)構(gòu)1.So+系動詞（be）/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語---Tomwenttoschoolbybikeyesterday.---SodidJim2.neither/nor+系動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語。----Hedidn’tgotoschool.----Neither/nordidshe結(jié)構(gòu)1.So+系動詞（be）/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語8注意：當(dāng)so引出的句子用以對上文內(nèi)容加以證實或肯定時，不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“的確如此”。

TomaskedmetogotoplayfootballandsoIdid.

It’sraininghard.Soitis.注意：當(dāng)so引出的句子用以對上文內(nèi)容加以證實或肯定時，不可93)、only在句首要倒裝的情況。Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.

Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.

如果句子為主從復(fù)合句，則主句倒裝，從句不倒裝。例如：

Onlywhenheisseriouslyill,doesheeverstayinbed.3)、only在句首要倒裝的情況。10（2）NotuntilIbegantowork___howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn‘tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn‘trealizeD.Irealize

答案為B。（2）NotuntilIbegantowork11（3）DoyouknowTomboughtanewcar?Idon‘tknow,___.

A.nordon’tIcareB.nordoIcareC.Idon‘tcareneitherD.Idon'tcarealso

解析：答案為B.句中的nor引出部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，表示"也不"。由so,neither,nor引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，表示前一情況的重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。其中,so用于肯定句,而neither,nor用在否定句中。（3）DoyouknowTomboughtane12練習(xí)1.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn'tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn'trealize

D.Irealized2.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou3.Ifyoudon'tgo，neither____.

A.shallI

B.doI

C.Ido

D.IshallBDA練習(xí)1.NotuntilIbegantowork134.——Yourfatherisverystrictwithyou.

____.Heneverletsoffasinglemistakeofours.

A.Soheis

B.Soishe

C.Heisso

D.Sodoeshe

5.Neverinmylife____suchathing.

A.IhaveheardorhaveseenB.haveIheardorseen

C.IhaveheardorseenD.didIhearorsee6——Here____！WhereisXiaoLiu？

There____.

A.comesthebus，isheB.comesthebus，heis

C.thebuscomes，isheD.thebuscomes，heisABBB4.——Yourfatherisverystri147.——Inmodemtimes，girlslikebeautifulclothes.

Yes,_____and

.Afterall,ourlifehasgreatlyimproved.

A.sodothey，sodoyou

B.sotheydo，soyoudo

C.sodothey，soyoudo

D.sotheydo，sodoyou8----YouhaveanEnglishclasseverydayexceptSunday.

_____.A.Sowehave

B.Sowedo

C.Sohavewe

D.SodoweDB7.——Inmodemtimes，girlsli15

9.Iwonderifyourwifewillgototheball.Ifyourwife_____，so_____mine.A.does，will

B.will，does

C.will，would

D.does，do10.OnlyafterIreadthetextoveragain_____itsmainidea.A.thatIknew

B.didIknow

C.Icouldknow

D.Ididknow

AB9.Iwonderifyourwifewill1612.——Tomoftenlistenstotheradio.

_____

.A.SodoI

B.NeitherdoI

C.Imthesame

D.Soitis

13.Youshouldworkless_____.A.andneithershouldI

B.andsoshouldI

C.andnorshouldI

D.andsoIshould

14.Notonly_____apromise，butalsohekeptit.A.didhemake

B.hemade

C.doeshemake

D.hashemadeABA12.——Tomoftenlistenstoth1715.——Thisisoneoftheoldesttreesintheworld.

_____suchabigtree.

A.NeverIhaveseenB.Ihaven'tneverseen

C.NeverhaveIseenD.Ihaveseennever

16._____succeedindoinganything.

A.Onlybyworkinghardwecan

B.Byonlyworkinghardwecan

C.Onlywecanbyworkinghard

D.OnlybyworkinghardcanweCD15.——Thisisoneoftheolde1817.---Youseemtobeanactor.

____

.Ihaveplayedmanypartsinalotoffilms.

A.SodoI

B.SoamI

C.SoIdo

D.SoIam

18.Notonly____

workinghard，butalso____verypolite.A.theboyis，heis

B.istheboy，heis

C.theboyis，ishe

D.istheboy，ishe19.——Icannotseethepicturewellfromhere.----_____.A.NeithercantI

B.NeitherIcan

C.Ican'tneither

D.NeithercanI

DBD17.---Youseemtobeanactor19

20.NotuntilIbegantowork____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn‘tIrealizeB.didIrealizeC.Ididn‘trealizeD.Irealized21.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

BD

20.NotuntilIbegantowo2026.Never___acrosssodifficultaproblem.A.IcameB.IhavecomeC.haveIcomeD.didn’tIcome27.Neverbefore____seensuchastupidman.A.amIB.wasC.haveID.shallICC26.Never___acrosssodifficul2128.Sedolm___himrecently.A.ImetB.Ihavemet.C.haveImetD.didn’tImeet29.Onlywhenshecameback,___thenews.A.wecanlearnB.didwelearnC.welearnedD.d