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湖南省常德市石門縣三圣鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina,
news,businessinformationandlearningmaterials.A.toprovide
B.provide
C.provided
D.providing參考答案:D略2.—Whataboutyourself-drivetripyesterday?—Tiring!Theroadisbeingwidened,andwe______________aroughride.A.had
B.have
C.wouldhave
D.havehad參考答案:A略3.Thebossrefusedtosellthecarfor________hethoughtwasnotsatisfactory,A.that
B.which
C.
how
D.what參考答案:D20.I______thepoorrabbit,butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A.saved
B.hadsaved
C.couldsave
D.couldhavesaved參考答案:D略5.---Let’swalktothatvillagetogether?---
Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark?A.Iagreewithyou.
B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking!
D.That'snotyouropinion!參考答案:C6.—Mr.Gordonaskedmetoremindyouofthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
—Ok,I
.
A.won't
B.don't
C.will
D.do參考答案:A7.TeacherZhang,manypeoplewanttoseeyou.________theywaithereoroutside?A.Will
B.Shall
C.Must
D.Would參考答案:B句意是:張老師,許多人想見你,是讓他們在這兒等還是在外面等??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞用法。shall與第一,三人稱連用,常用來征求對方意見。8.30.AfterwatchingthemovieInception《盜夢空間》,IboughtsomeDVDcopiesofthefilm,butnow
-_______isleft.
A.noone
B.nothing
C.none
D.neither參考答案:C略9.Theaudience___cheersassoonasthesingercameonstage.A.brokeout
B.brokedownC.brokeinto
D.brokethrough參考答案:C10.Thereporturgedthatallchildren_____toswim.A.teach
B.toteach
C.betaught
D.teaching參考答案:C11.Therewasabigholeintheroadwhich________thetraffic.A.tookup
B.broughtback
C.keptback
D.heldup參考答案:D12.Ihave______allmypapersbutIstillcan'tfindmynotes,A.lookedthrough
B.lookedforC.lookedafter
D.lookedout參考答案:A考查動詞詞組。lookthrough意為“瀏覽”。根據(jù)其賓語allmypapers可判斷出把全部文件都瀏覽了一遍也沒有找到記的筆記。lookfor意為“尋找”;lookafter意為“照看”;lookout意為“小心”。故選A。13.----WhatdoyouthinkofThomas?----Well,heisgood,warm-hearted,hard-workingandintelligent;______,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
A.inaword B.asaresult
C.bytheway D.onthecontrary參考答案:A14.Whencrossingthebusyroad,onemustbeverycareful;otherwisetherewouldbepossibilityof
.
A.runningacross
B.runningout
C.beingrunover
D.beingrunout參考答案:C15.IntheafternoonthekidsandI___homewhenI___awrongturnonabackroad.A.drove;wasmaking
B.weredriving;madeC.haddriven;made
D.weredriving;hadmade參考答案:B略16.Itwasattherailwaystation______ImetLiMingyesterday.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.which參考答案:C【知識點】特殊句式考查強調(diào)句。句意:昨天我在火車站遇到李明。強調(diào)句,itis+強調(diào)部分+that這句子強調(diào)地點狀語,故選C項。二、新的題型17.Whatattitudewouldyouhavetodisappointmentsinlife?___16___Findouthowachair,apairofsunglassesandotheritemscanholdunexpectedpromiseforcontrollingyouranger.1.___17___There’sareasonyou’veprobablynevergottenintoanangrystateofmindfromachair.W.RobertNay,aclinicalprofessor,says,“Ourbrainsbecomeconditionedtoassociatesittingandlyingdownwithfeelingrelaxed.”That’swhyit’ssoeasytofallasleeponanairplane.Sittingdown,Naysays,sendsamessageofsafetyandsecuritytoyourbrain.2.Don’tgetmad;getorganized.Astudyofnearly11,000subjectsin42countriesfoundthatthekeytoholdbackangerispreventingitinthefirstplace.Spendingafewminuteseverymorningtomapoutyourdaywillgofarinloweringangerandanxietylevels.Thetheory:___18___3.Keepyourcoolwithapairofshades.ResearchinthejournalCognition&Emotion(情緒)foundthatwhenpeoplewalkindirectsunwithoutsunglasses,thelightcausesthemtofeeldepressed.___19___Studyco-authorDanieleMarzolisuggestsseekingshadeduringheatedexchanges:“Comparedoutdoor,indoorconversationshavemorefriendlyinteractions.”4.Handleangerinasensibleway.Wearebusyworkingalldayasifrunningacaronthehighway.Butremember:remindyourselftobrakeatanytimeincaseofsuddencrash.Whenyou’reinanger,saytoyourself,“WhyamIangry?Isitnecessary?”___20___It’susefultohandleproblems.A.Takeaseatrightnow.B.Don’tbeanangrybird.C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.You’resuddenlyacrazyangryperson.E.Effectivetimemanagementkeepsyouontrack,avoidingstress.F.Whenattentionistransferred,blindemotionwillbecontrolled.G.Thosewhowalkedunshadedagainsttherayshadincreasedaggressivenessscores.參考答案:16.B
17.A
18.E
19.G
20.F本文是一篇說明文,介紹了如何控制憤怒情緒的幾個方法。【16題詳解】根據(jù)本空后的“Findouthowachair,apairofsunglassesandotheritemscanholdunexpectedpromiseforcontrollingyouranger.”可知,看看一把椅子、一副太陽鏡以及其他的東西時如何出人意料地幫助你控制憤怒的,此處是說不要做一個憤怒的人,故B項(不要做一只憤怒的小鳥)符合語境。【17題詳解】根據(jù)本段中的“Sittingdown,Naysays,sendsamessageofsafetyandsecuritytoyourbrain.”可知,坐下來會向你的大腦傳遞一種安全和保障的信息,本段講的是坐下來對控制憤怒的好處,故A項(馬上坐下來)符合語境。【18題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Spendingafewminuteseverymorningtomapoutyourdaywillgofarinloweringangerandanxietylevels.”可知,每天早晨花幾分鐘規(guī)劃你的一天會大大降低憤怒和焦慮的水平,故E項(有效的時間安排能讓你保持正軌,避免壓力)符合語境?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“whenpeoplewalkindirectsunwithoutsunglasses,thelightcausesthemtofeeldepressed”可知,不戴太陽鏡走在陽光下,陽光會讓他們沮喪,此處承接上文,講的還是光線對人們情緒的影響,故G項(那些走路沒有遮擋陽光的人攻擊性得分更高)符合語境。【20題詳解】根據(jù)本空前的“Whenyou’reinanger,saytoyourself,“WhyamIangry?Isitnecessary?””可知,憤怒時,問自己“我為什么發(fā)怒?有必要么?”,由此可知,此處是說利用轉(zhuǎn)移注意力的方法來控制憤怒,故F項(當(dāng)注意力轉(zhuǎn)移時,盲目的情緒就會被控制)符合語境。三、閱讀理解18.The2008BeijingOlympicsbeganofficiallyonFriday8thAugust2008at8pminfrontofacrowdof90,000eagerspectatorsintheBird'sNeststadium.ThingsgotofftoabangwithastartingfireworkdisplaywhichlitupBeijing'sskyline,followedbyatotalof2,008energeticdrummersbeatingacountdown(倒計時).Thenthecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequence(系列)prettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5,000yearsofChinesehistoryandculture.Aftertheseperformances,itwastimefortheathletesthemselvestotakecenterstage.Inkeepingwithtradition,OlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.China's639athletesenteredlastbehindtoweringflagbearerYaoMing,toathunderousreceptionfromthecrowd.Finally,themaintorchwaslitbyajetoffire
fromChineseOlympicheroLiNing,whohadbeenpulleduptotheroofofthestadiumonwires.China,ofcourse,wasnotaloneinwatchingtheopeningceremony.BritishnewspaperTheGuardiansaidtheshow"outdidallofitsformerhostsinnumbers,colour,noiseandexpense."TheFinancialTimeswasequallyimpressed."Nocountryeverhas--orsurelywill--matchtheChineseineffort,humanpower,organization,creativityand,ithastobesaid,moneytheywerewillingtoputintowhatoncealittleshow."Nopressureonthenexthostcitythen!Withjustfouryearstogo,theLondonOlympicorganizershavepromisedtodeliveranequallyinspirationalceremony.Let'shopetheycanpullitoff.
45.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheopeningceremonyof29thOlympicGames?a.China'sathletesenteredlastbehindYaoMing.b.AstartingfireworkdisplaylitupBeijing'sskyline.c.ThemaintorchwaslitbyajetoffirefromChineseOlympicheroLiNing.d.Atotal
of2,008energeticdrummersbeatacountdown.e.Thecrowdwastreatedtoanamazingsequenceofprettyandcarefullydesignedsceneswhichtookthemthrough5,000yearsofChinesehistoryandculture.f.OlympicfoundersGreeceledthe204competingnationsintothestadium.A.b,d,e,a,f,c
B.d,c,b,a,e,f
C.d,c,a,e,b,f
D.b,d,e,f,a,c46.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordoutdidprobablymeaninthispassage?A.didwell
B.didworsethan
C.didbetterthan
D.didpoor
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