英語重點(diǎn)詞匯語法詳解measure

英語重點(diǎn)詞匯語法詳解measureWeshouldtakethemeasurestosolvetheproblem.我們需要采取措施來解決這一問題。measure

/'me??/n.anaction,especiallyanofficialone,thatisintendedtodealwithaparticularproblem

措施，辦法Thenewbridgewaserectedasatemporary

measure

toreplacetheonewhichwasdestroyedbyfloods.建這座新橋是為了臨時(shí)代替被洪水毀壞的那座橋。Measuresarebeingtakentoreducecrimeinthecity.正在采取措施來降低該市的犯罪率。takemeasures(todosth.)采取措施(做某事)Weshould

takemeasures

topreservetheenvironmentfrompollution.我們應(yīng)該采取措施保護(hù)環(huán)境免受污染【例句拓展】1.Governmentswill

takemeasuresto

reducelevelsofharmfulwaste.政府將采取措施減少有害廢棄物。2.Asforthisweshould

takerelevantmeasures

asprecaution.為此，我們應(yīng)采取相應(yīng)的措施來加以預(yù)防。3.Therefore,wemust

takesomemeasuresto

protectwhalesandtosaveourfriends.所以，我們必須采取一些保護(hù)鯨的措施，來拯救我們的朋友。4.Weshould

takesomemeasuresto

solvethedifficulties.咱們應(yīng)該采取一些措施來解決這些難題。5.Weshould

takemeasuresto

keepairandwaterclean.我們應(yīng)該采取措施保持空氣和水的清潔。6.Soatthismoment,wemust

takemeasuresto

avoidthesehappen.所以在這一時(shí)刻，我們必須采取措施防止這些事件的發(fā)生。Ifthereisabreachofregulations,wewilltakeaction.要是有違反規(guī)章的情況，我們就會采取行動。action

/??k??n/n.theprocessofdoingsomething,especiallyinordertoachieveaparticularthing

行動takeaction采取行動breach

/bri?t?/n.anactionthatbreaksalaw,rule,oragreement違背，違反【例句拓展】1.Thegovernmentmust

takeaction

(=dosomething)nowtostoptheriseinviolentcrime.政府現(xiàn)在必須采取行動遏止暴力犯罪的上升。2.Thegovernment

istakingemergencyaction

todealwithahousingcrisis.該政府正在采取緊急行動來處理一次住房危機(jī)。3.Wehaveto

takeaction.我們必須采取行動。4.Wemust

takeadecisiveaction.我們必須采取果斷的行動。5.

Immediateactionshouldbetaken

tostopthespreadingofthefire.必須采取緊急措施阻止火勢蔓延。Teachers

aresupposedto

treatallthestudentsalike.老師應(yīng)該對所有的學(xué)生一視同仁。【核心詞匯】sup?posev./s?'p??z/besupposedtodo/besthusedtosaywhatsomeoneshouldorshouldnotdo,especiallybecauseofrulesorwhatsomeoneinauthorityhassaid應(yīng)該做某事/是某事物We’resupposedtocheckoutofthehotelby11o’clock.我們應(yīng)該在11點(diǎn)之前從酒店退房。當(dāng)besupposedto...的主語是“人”時(shí)，意為“應(yīng)該……”；“被期望……”，它可以用來表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等，相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動詞should。Everyoneissupposedtowearaseat-beltinthecar.每個(gè)人在汽車?yán)锒紤?yīng)該系安全帶。當(dāng)besupposedto...的主語是“物”時(shí)，它表示“本應(yīng)；本該”，用于表示“某事本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而沒有發(fā)生”。Thenewlawsaresupposedtopreventcrime.這些新法令本應(yīng)該起到防止犯罪的作用。Thetrainwassupposedtoarrivehalfanhourago.火車本應(yīng)在半小時(shí)之前到達(dá)。besupposedto后面接“have過去分詞”時(shí)，表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而沒做”。Youaresupposedtohavehandedinyourhomeworkbynow.現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該已經(jīng)把作業(yè)交上來了。Heissupposedtohavearrivedanhourago.他應(yīng)該一小時(shí)前就到了。He’swatchingTV?He’ssupposedtobecleaninghisroom