廣東省興寧市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（無答案）

第第頁廣東省興寧市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題（無答案）2023年八年級期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試卷

（英語）

全試卷共8頁，81小題，滿分為120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)為90分鐘。

聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題,每小題1分,共30分：A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,E部分為情景對話）

A.聽單句話（本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）

根據(jù)所聽句子內(nèi)容和所提問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將最佳選項(xiàng)涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題位置上。每小題聽一遍。

1.What’sthematterwithTom

A.B.C.

2.WhatwasAlandoingwhenhismothercamebackhome

A.B.C.

3.Whathappenedatnoonyesterday

A.B.C.

4.WherehasLindagone

A.B.C.

5.WhichcharacterdoesTomlikemost

A.B.C.

B.聽對話（本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）

回答每段對話后面的問題,在各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將最佳選項(xiàng)涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題位置上。每段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對話,回答第6小題。

6.WhatwasDaviddoing

A.Watchingafootballmatch.B.Seeingamovie.C.Eatingdinner.

聽第二段對話,回答第7小題。

7.Whosentanewcameratotheboy

A.Hisaunt.B.Hismother.C.Hisuncle.

聽第三段對話,回答第8小題。

8.WhydoesMarywanttoborrowabike

A.Becauseherbikeisbroken.B.Becauseshedoesn’thaveabike.

C.BecauseJudyrodeherbiketothesportscenterinthemorning.

聽第四段對話,回答第9小題。

9.Whattimewillthemeetingbegin

A.At3:10.B.At3:20.C.At3:30.

聽第五段對話,回答第10小題。

10.Howmuchcantheysaveiftheybuyasetoffamilyticketstoday

A.50yuan.B.150yuan.C.200yuan.

聽第六段對話,回答第11-12小題。

11.HowlonghasMattbeenreading

A.Formorethananhour.B.Forexactlyanhour.C.Forlessthananhour.

12.WhatdidMatt’smumaskhimtodo

A.Nottodosomereading.B.Toprotecthiseyes.

C.Togoonreadingthestory.

聽第七段對話,回答第13-15小題。

13.What’swrongwithMr.Hu’sbrother

A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Hisheadhurt.C.Hehadatoothache.

14.What’stheman’stelephonenumber

A.4356788.B.3457788.C.4357788.

15.WhenwillMr.Huhavetocallback

A.Before9:00tomorrowevening.B.Before9:00tomorrowmorning.

C.Before8:00tomorrowmorning.

C.聽獨(dú)白（本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）

根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案,并將最佳選項(xiàng)涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的答題位置上。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。

16.Thewomanwentshoppingwith________lastSunday.

A.herdaughterB.herhusbandC.herfriend

17.Theywantedtobuy________.

A.someclothesB.aTVsetC.bothAandB

18.Theywentonhisorherownwaybecause________.

A.theyhadtogotodifferentshopsB.theyhadarguedwitheachother

C.thereweresomanypeopleonthestreet

19.Thewomanwentto________whenshecouldn’tseeherhusbandatthestation.

A.ateashopB.anearbycoffeehouseC.theclothesshopagain

20.Theybought________atlast.

A.twoTVsetsB.someclothesC.twolargeboxes

D.聽填信息（本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）

你將聽到一則關(guān)于世界最小島嶼的介紹。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，填寫下面的信息卡。短文聽兩遍。

TheWorld’sSmallestIslandWhereitis:JustRoomEnoughIslandliesbetweentheUSandCanadaandisjustabout21squaremeters.Moreinformationaboutit:Acoupleoftreesandasmallbeachwithapairof22areontheisland.TheSizelandfamilywantedtobuildthelandasa23vacationhome.Thefamilydidn’twanttheislandtobevisitedbythe24.Becausethelastgoaldidn’tcometrue.Thefamilyhadto25.

情景對話。（本題共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）

A:CouldIinvitemyfriendstomybirthdaypartyonSaturday,Mom

B:Certainly,dear.26.____________________

A:27.____________________

B:Whydoyouneedmoney

A:28.____________________

B:Well,I’mgoingshoppingtomorrow.Icanbuythemforyou.

A:That’sgreat.Thankyou,Mom.

B:Couldyoupleasecleanthelivingroom

A:29.____________________

B:Youneedtocleanitagainforyourparty.

A:OK.30.____________________

B:That’sright.Afteryoufinishyourhomework,let’scleantheroom.

二、語法選擇（本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）

Oneday,whileIwaswalkinginthepark,Inoticedalittlegirl.Shewasbarefoot（赤腳的）anddirty.Shewassilentanddidnotsayaword.She31allthepeoplegoingby.Everybodyjustpassedbyanddidnotpayanyattentiontoher.ThenextdayIdecided32backtothatparktoseeifthegirlwasstillthere.

Tomysurprise,shewasrightthere,lookingaroundsadly.Ibegantoworryabouther,33aparkfullofstrangerswasnotagoodplaceforsmallkidstoplayalone.

Iwenttowards34girlandsuddenlynoticed,therewassomethingwrongwithherback.“This35bethereasonwhyeveryonewasavoidingheranddidnottrytohelp,”Ithought.Ismiledatherandstartedwith“Hello”,andthensatdownnexttoher.Thegirlwasverysurprised.However,afteralongstareinto36eyes,shereplied,“Hi”.Wetalkedandtalked,somanyhours37byanddarknesscame.Theparkbecamesilentandempty.ThenIcarefullyaskedthelittlegirl38shewassosadandlonely.

“Iamdifferent,that’swhy!”shereplied.Iagreedwithherandsmiled,“Yes.Butyouremindmeofasweetangel.”

“Really”sheasked.Thenshestoodupandopenedherarms,“I39thatanangelhadwingsinherback.Whenshewenttohelpothers,shewouldspreadthem.”

Thelittlegirlsmiledwitheyesshining40.

Everyonefilledwithlovecanbeanangel.

31.A.waswatchingB.watchesC.waswatched

32.A.goB.togoC.goes

33.A.becauseB.thoughC.while

34.A.aB.anC.the

35.A.needB.mayC.will

36.A.meB.IC.my

37.A.passedB.passesC.waspassing

38.A.whenB.whyC.who

39.A.tellB.toldC.wastold

40.A.brightB.brighterC.brightly

三、完形填空（本題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）

Iwasfeelingalittlebluebecausemymotherhadlostherjob.

Oneday,whileIwas41inthestreet,Iheardthepianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowlyto42whereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.

Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingontrying.Thewayshewassingingmademealittlecomfortable.Istoodthere43,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedsquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbe44enoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverandtoldherhowgoodher45sounded.“Thankyou,”shesaid.

“Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou’vemademehopefulagain,”Isaidtoher.

“I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,”shereplied.“Whyareyouso46”

“Well,mymumhaslostherjob,andI’mnotsurewhattodo…”

“Didyounoticethe47youwerewalkingYourheadwasdown,”shesaid.“Don’tbeupset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshould48more,andliftyourheadup.”

Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouraging（鼓勵）me.“49areyouplayingthepianohere”Iaskedherwithasmile.She50thatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.

Ismiledalittlewider,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.

41．A．drivingB．ridingC．runningD．walking

42．A．findoutB．sendoutC．takeoutD．getout

43．A．nervouslyB．rudelyC．a(chǎn)ngrilyD．quietly

44．A．braveB．shyC．boredD．honest

45．A．a(chǎn)dviceB．ideaC．musicD．interest

46．A．dirtyB．busyC．sadD．lazy

47．A．wayB．timeC．reasonD．station

48．A．complainB．restC．smileD．pay

49．A．HowB．WhyC．WhenD．Where

50．A．dreamedB．hopedC．guessedD．explained

閱讀理解（本題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分）

閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

CharityWalkin2023Sunday18thJune202310:00a.m.—Register(登記)10:30a.m.—WalkBeginsVenue(場地):BaddesleyClintonHouseB930DQ

Bypayingtheregistrationfee,youwillbeabletoenterBaddesleyClintonhouseandgroundsforfree(normally$10.45-$11.50foradultsand$5.15-$5.70forchildren)WalkregistrationFee(登記費(fèi)用):Adults:$5(ontheday$7)Children:$3(ontheday$4)under5yearsold:free

Petsarewelcomeonthewalkbuttheycannotenterthehouseandgardens.

Ifyouareinterestedintakingpart,pleasecallMichaelat01217881143oremailus.Youcanalsovisitourwebsitetoregisterandpayonline.RegisteredCharityNo:2092613

51．Theposterisprobablyfrom_________.

A．a(chǎn)websiteB．a(chǎn)storybookC．a(chǎn)novelD．a(chǎn)gameshow

52．Thewalkwillbegin_________.

A．onJune19thB．onJune24thC．a(chǎn)t10:00a.m.D．a(chǎn)t10:30a.m.

53．Iftwokidsabove5yearsoldregisterinadvance(提前),andtheirmotherregistersontheday,theywillpay_________.

A．$15B．$13C．$11D．$7

54．Afterregistration,akidshouldpay_________toenterBaddesleyClintonhouseandgrounds.

A．NothingB．$5.15C．$5.70D．$10.45

55．Fromtheposter,wecanlearnthefollowingEXCEPT_________.

A．thewalkis35kmintotalB．youcanmakeacalltoregister

C．petscanenterthehouseandgardensD．thecharitywalkisfromJune18thto24th

B

EarthisoftencalledtheBluePlanet.That’sbecausealmostthree-fourthsofEarthiscoveredbywater.Peoplethinkwearenotshortofwater.Infact,itturnsouttobetotallywrong.Mostofthewaterissaltwaterfoundintheworld’soceans.Onlyabout3%isfreshwaterthatwecandrink.

Althoughyoumightthinkthatmostofthefreshwaterontheearthisfoundinthelakesandrivers,infact,lessthan1%ofthefreshwatercanbefoundintheseplaces.Around70%oftheearth’sfreshwaterisiceinthepolar(極地的)placeswhicharefarfromtheplaceswheremostpeoplelive.Andthewaterthereistoughtotransport(運(yùn)輸)．

Thesecondgreatestsourceoffreshwaterontheearthisundertheground.Thistypeofwateriscalledgroundwater.Placesthatdon’thavefreshwaterfromriversandlakesdependongroundwaterfordrinkingandotheruses.Groundwateralsocan’tgetawayfrompollution.Chemicals(化學(xué)制品)usedinfarmingandfactoriescangetintotheground.

Theearthhaslittleusablewater.Luckily,eachofuscandosomethingtosavewater.Kidsandadultsaresavingwaterwiselyintheirowncommunities.Ifweworktogether,wewillhaveabetterworld.

56.WhatpercentageofEarthiscoveredwithwater

A．About25%.B.About75%.C.About43%.D.About85%.

57.Theunderlinedword“tough”inParagraph2means.

A.dangerousB.commonC.difficultD.easy

58.Whichonecanleadtothepollutiontoundergroundwateraccordingtothepassage

A.Ice.B.Chemicals.C.Rubbish.D.Rain.

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A.Peoplearenotshortofwater.

B.Mostofthewaterinoceansisdrinkable.

C.Mostofthefreshwaterontheearthisfoundinthelakesandrivers.

D．About70%oftheearth’sfreshwaterisiceinthepolarplaces.

60.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______________.

A.tellthesituationoffreshwaterontheearth

B.askpeopletosavewater

C.introducedifferentkindsofwaterontheearth

D.talkaboutthepollutionontheearth

C

配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的個(gè)人信息，右欄是七種工作類型的簡介，請為左欄的每個(gè)人選擇一份合適的工作。

61.LinTaoisanEnglishteacherfromGuangzhou.Hismajoriscomputer.Andheoncelearntbasicdesignskills.Hehasmorethantwoyears’experienceindesigning.62.LiXiang,aChinesegoodatEnglish.Inuniversity,helearnedelectricengineering.Hehasfiveyears’experienceindesigningandtrainingstaff.63.Maggiehasgoodlooks,andsheisalwayskindtoeveryone.Shehasthreeyears’workingexperienceinhotel,sosheknowswellonhowtodealwithcustomers.64.MikeisanativeEnglishspeakerfromtheUK.Heisaqualified(有資格的)teacher,sohewantstofindajobinaschoolwhichcanprovideextramoneyformoreclasses.65.Hankis25yearsold.Hedoesnotreceivemucheducation,butheisstrongandworkshard.Hehaseverbeenapart-timetruckdriverandhasadriver’slicense.Nowhewouldliketodoafull-timejob.A.Part-timeWaitressBusyhotelneedsakindandgood-lookingwaitressforweekends.Mustenjoyworkingwithateamanddealingwithcustomers.B.Porter(搬運(yùn)工)WantedWeneedayoungandhealthymanabletocarryheavyboxesofbooks.Musthaveadrivinglicenseandbehard-working.Nootherqualificationsarenecessary.C.Nanny(保姆)WantedAnhonest,patientnannywantedtolookafterthreefriendlychildren.Musthaveatleastoneyear’schildcareexperience.D.EnglishTeacherOurschoolneedsanativeEnglishpart-timeteacherforweekends.BetterfromtheUSA,CanadaortheUK.120yuananhour.E.ElectricEngineerGoodknowledgeofelectricproducts.Graduatedfromuniversityandthemajoriselectricengineering.Havemorethan3years’experienceindesigning.F.ServiceEngineerAnadvertisingcompanyislookingforadesignerwithoneyear’sexperience.Musthavereceiveddesigneducation.GoodcomputerskillsandcanspeakbothChineseandEnglish.G.ChineseteacherAnativeChinesespeakerisneededinanEnglishmiddleschool.MustbeabletospeakgoodEnglish.

短文填空（本題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分）

ALettertoAlltheParents

Dearparents,

Swimmingsafelyhasbecomeaveryseriousproblemtheseyears.Nowthe66isgettingwarmerandwarmer,pleasekeepacloseeyeonyourchildren.Tellthemtobe67whenplayinginthewater.Atschool,teacherstrytheirbesttoletkidsknow68totakecareofthemselves.Butwestillhopeparentsplaythemostimportantpart.Somakesureyourchildrenknowthefollowingthings:

1.Themostimportantthingisthatyou69swiminadeepriver.

2.Don’t70swimmingbyyourself.Ifyouwanttoswim,youhavetogowithteachersorparents.

3.Noteveryplaceisproperforswimming71nevertryswimmingifyouareill.

4.Beforeyouswim,youshouldgetreadyforit72ofjumpingintothewaterinahurry.

5.Askforhelpwhensomeoneisin73.Nevertrytohelpothers74youarenotreallygoodatswimming.

Swimmingisagoodwaytohavefunandexercise.Butchildrenarenotoldenoughtotakegood75ofthemselves.Thatmeansweshouldworktogethertomakethemsafe.

Hopeallthechildreninourcountrysafe,healthyandhappy.

June1st,2023

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分）

A．回答問題（本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分）

Healthyeatinghabitsalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.Ifwehavethecorrectnumberofcalories(卡路里)andexerciseregularly,wewillloseweight,keepfitandfeelgreat,too.

Duringteenageyears,itisimportanttogiveourbodytheenergyitneeds.Ifwedon’teatmeals,wewon’tgetenoughcalories,andthenwewillfeeltired.Bytheway,calorieisjustanotherwordforenergy.About50%ofourcaloriesshouldcomefromrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Wealsoneedtodrinkalotofwater,6to8glassesaday.Drinkingenoughwaterwillmakeourskinbetterandkeepushealthy.

Exerciseissomethingthatcanhelptomakeuslookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Experts(專家)suggestthatteenagersshouldspendatleast