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2022年山東省濱州市鄒平縣第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Anoldfriendcalledmeupthismorning,butherefusedtotellmehispresent________.A.home
B.placeC.where
D.whereabouts參考答案:D[whereabouts在此用作名詞,意為“行蹤”。home與place不符合句意;where為副詞,不能放在形容詞present后。]2.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,__________ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.work B.working C.isworking D.areworking參考答案:B3.Hewasinspiredtostartagain______hehadfailed.
A.inwhich B.what C.where D.that參考答案:C6.--Youdon'tlooksowell,Mary.What'sthematterwithyou?
--Why?___________.
A.I'mnotmyself
B.Fine,thinkyou
C.Ifeltbad
D.I'mquitemyself參考答案:D略5.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare______________it.
A.against
B.for
C.to
D.with參考答案:A略6.Hecouldn’t______thefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.
A.answerfor
B.leavefor C.accountfor
D.carefor參考答案:C7.It’srecommendedthatthegovernment________thelocalpeopletoreducethecarbonemissionintheirdailylives.A.mustappealto B.shouldappeal
C.appealto D.appealedto參考答案:C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。appealto呼吁,吸引。recommend意為“建議”,它后面的賓語(yǔ)從句,以及It’srecommendedthat…結(jié)構(gòu)中,that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句中都要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。8.Ourchemistryteacher
abetterwayofworkingouttheproblemthismorning.A.caughtupwith
B.cameupwithC.putupwith
D.gotonwith參考答案:B10.________attheresult,thebossleftwithoutsayinganyword.A.Havingdisappointed
B.Disappointing
C.Tobedisappointed
D.Disappointed參考答案:D略10.Myfathersaidhewouldbe______iftheexpertcouldgivehimsomeadviceonhowtogiveupsmoking.
A.grateful
B.surprised
C.calm
D.disappointed參考答案:A11.-----Tommyisplanningtobuyacar.----Iknow.Bynextmonth,he_____enoughforausedoneA.saves
B.saved
C.willsave
D.willhavesaved參考答案:D略12.Everyday,mainlandChina_______HongKong_______lotsofvegetables,fruitsandmeat.A.supplies;to
B.supplies;with
C.supplies;/
D.supplies;for參考答案:B13.Ifyou____________theabovesuggestions,youwilllookmuchbetterinnotimeatall.
A.follow B.willfollow
C.arefollowing D.havefollowed參考答案:A14.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
A.begin
B.began
C.havebegun
D.hadbegun參考答案:B15.Asisknowntoall,orangesare_______VitaminC.A.richin
B.poorwith
C.shortof
D.goodfor參考答案:A略16.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_______skatingonthefrozenrivereverySunday
afternooninwinter.
A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing參考答案:C17.Shesaiditwasnot________tobuythecaratahighprice.A.worthwhile
B.worthC.worthy
D.valuable參考答案:A解析beworthwhiletodosth/doingsth,beworthyofsth/beingdonesth,beworthdoingsth均用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),這三個(gè)詞組都表示“值得……的”,故選A項(xiàng)。18.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget________secondchancetomake_______firstimpression.
A.a;the
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.the;a參考答案:C19.Atthemeeting,thedoctorsdiscussedsomedifferent____________totheoperationontheboy’shead.A.a(chǎn)pproaches B.meansC.methods D.ways參考答案:A四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均可表示“方式,方法”,但用法不同。approach和介詞to搭配,構(gòu)成approachtosth./doingsth.;means一般用于bymeansofdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中;method一般用于(withthe)methodofdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中;way一般用于waytodosth.或wayofdoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中。句意為:在會(huì)上,醫(yī)生們討論了給那個(gè)男孩做頭部手術(shù)的不同方法。二、完型填空20.LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,andhishairwas__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasy(不自在的)abouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!1.A.stole
B.bought
C.sold
D.wrote2.A.went
B.sat
C.seated
D.looked3.A.sit
B.seat
C.lie
D.laugh4.A.pushed
B.took
C.put
D.pulled5.A.jumping
B.playing
C.sitting
D.sleeping6.A.He
B.It
C.Who
D.What7.A.cut
B.washed
C.covered
D.color1ed8.A.coffee
B.trouble
C.chocolate
D.matter9.A.carelessnessB.anger
C.surprise
D.happiness10.A.first
B.second
C.very
D.last11.A.stood
B.took
C.cried
D.looked12.A.strange
B.wrong
C.OK
D.funny13.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.while14.A.spelt
B.corrected
C.made
D.found15.A.finish
B.leave
C.jump
D.shop參考答案:1-5BAACC
6-10ADBCB
11-15ABBCB21.TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson’simagination.___21___,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived___22___formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora___23___.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson___24___.EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong
___25___overthehills.Theyhadbeen___26___thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsfortheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays___27___.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome___28___.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert___29___thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof___30___.“What’sthat?”heasked.“That’sthe_____31_____treasure,”saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly___32___somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s___33___.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe___34___atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盜)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe___35___ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto___36___suchamaninastory.___37___LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was___38___.KSo,thankstoa___39___SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest___40___storiesintheEnglishlanguage.21.A.However
B.Therefore
C.Besides
D.Finally22.A.alone
B.nextdoor
C.athome
D.abroad23.A.meeting
B.story
C.holiday
D.job24.A.Lloyd
B.Robert
C.Henley
D.John25.A.talk
B.rest
C.walk
D.game26.A.attempting
B.missing
C.planning
D.enjoying27.A.quiet
B.dull
C.busy
D.cold28.A.cleaning
B.writing
C.drawing
D.exercising29.A.doubted
B.noticed
C.decided
D.recognized30.A.thesea
B.thehouse
C.Scotland
D.theisland31.A.forgotten
B.buried
C.discovered
D.unexpected32.A.saw
B.drew
C.made
D.learned33.A.book
B.reply
C.picture
D.mindu34.A.star
B.hero
C.writer
D.child35.A.help
B.problem
C.use
D.bottom36.A.praise
B.produce
C.include
D.accept37.A.Yet
B.Also
C.But
D.Thus38.A.read
B.born
C.hired
D.written39.A.rainy
B.sunny
C.cool
D.windy40.A.news
B.love
C.real-life
D.adventure參考答案:21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.D
28.A
29.D
30.B
31.D
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.C
36.A
37.B
38.D
39.C
40.B文章大意:《金銀島》這部書(shū)總被認(rèn)為是斯蒂文森的思維產(chǎn)物,其實(shí)該作品的思路來(lái)源于他兒子的一幅畫(huà)?!?1題詳解】邏輯推理題。由上句可知人們一般認(rèn)為的和最近的一項(xiàng)研究調(diào)查結(jié)果是不一致的,故選轉(zhuǎn)折副詞however。【22題詳解】反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。和下句的returned及上句的Scotsman相反,可知他一直在國(guó)外生活。故選D。【23題詳解】邏輯推理題。通過(guò)下文他每天早上帶妻子和兒子去爬山也可看出,他回來(lái)唯一的可能是度假?!?4題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由下段倒數(shù)第二句Lloydfeltthedays
可知?!?5題詳解】背景常識(shí)題。他們一家三口每天早上去爬山overthehills可知,他們走了很長(zhǎng)的路?!?6題詳解】詞義辨析題。本句指在天氣變得糟糕之前他們一直很享受這段時(shí)光。故選D?!?7題詳解】反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。因?yàn)橄掠甏诩抑?所以他兒子可能會(huì)感到心情很郁悶。和后句的happy相反?!?8題詳解】派生詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。由下文theboyhaddrawnalargecross可以看出,他讓孩子畫(huà)點(diǎn)兒東西?!?9題詳解】詞義辨析題。當(dāng)兒子拿著一張地圖過(guò)來(lái)時(shí),他注意到孩子在地圖上畫(huà)了一個(gè)大大的十字?!?0題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由本段首句的abeautifulmapofanisland中的island可知答案。【31題詳解】邏輯推理題。財(cái)寶應(yīng)該是埋在此處的,故用buried“埋藏的”?!?2題詳解】詞語(yǔ)辨析題。由本句知他突然發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子的畫(huà)中的一個(gè)冒險(xiǎn)故事?!?3題詳解】近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。picture和上文的map是近義詞。他是從兒子的畫(huà)中得到了靈感,而不是兒子的回答?!?4題詳解】背景常識(shí)題。既然是冒險(xiǎn),那就有小英雄。他想讓像兒子一樣的一個(gè)12歲的男孩當(dāng)探寶的小英雄?!?5題詳解】固定搭配題。withthehelpof在……的幫助下。他的朋友的腿是假肢,“在一個(gè)木制腿的幫助下”才能走?!?6題詳解】詞語(yǔ)辨析題。羅伯特一直想在他的作品中塑造一個(gè)這樣的人,produce“塑造”;而praise“贊揚(yáng)”,include“包括”,accept“接受”,均不合題意?!?7題詳解】邏輯推理題。和上文是因果關(guān)系。由上文可知,就這樣,他創(chuàng)造了這樣一個(gè)海盜形象?!?8題詳解】近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。上文有produce,這樣的一個(gè)海盜形象被創(chuàng)作出來(lái)或誕生了。【39題詳解】派生詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。從第三段和第四段都可看出當(dāng)時(shí)的天氣不好——下雨的(rainy),故選A?!?0題詳解】原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)題。由第四段中的anadventurestory可知。三、閱讀理解22.
Onedayawomanspottedabeggarsittingonthecorner.Themanwaselderly,unshavenandragged.Passers-bywantednothingtodowithhim.Butthewomansmiled.“Areyouhungry?”sheasked.Themanslowlylookedup.Thiswasawomanclearlyusedtothefinerthingsinlife.Hercoatwasnew.Shelookedlikethatshehadnevermissedamealinherlife.“No,”heansweredsarcastically(譏諷地).“I’vejustcomefromdiningwiththepresident.Nowgoaway.”Tohissurprise,thewomancontinuedstanding.Andhersmilebecameevenbroader.
“Whatareyoudoing,lady?”heaskedangrily.“Isaidtoleavemealone.”
Justthenapolicemancameup.“Isthereanyproblem,ma’am?”Heasked.
“Noproblemhere,officer,”thewomananswered.“I’mjusttryingtogetthismantohisfeet.Willyouhelpme?”
Theofficerscratched(抓)hishead.“That’soldJack.He’sbeenaroundhereforacoupleofyears.Whatdoyouwantwithhim?”
“Seethatcafeteriaoverthere?”Sheasked.“I’mgoingtogethimsomethingtoeatandgethimoutofthecold.”
“Areyoucrazy,lady?Idon’twanttogointhere!”Thenthehomelessfeltstronghandslifthimup.“Letmego,officer.Ididn’tdoanything.”
“Thisisagooddealforyou,Jack,”theofficeranswered.“Don’tblowit.”
Finally,thewomanandthepoliceofficergotJackintothecafeteriaandsathimatatable.Itwasthemiddleofthemorning,somostofthebreakfastcrowdhadalreadyleftandthelunchbunchhadnotyetarrived.Thewomanturnedtotheofficer,“Wouldyouliketojoinusinacupofcoffeeandameal,officer?”
“Yes,ma’am.Thatwouldbeverynice.”
Then,shesatdownatthetableacrossfromheramazeddinnerguest.Shestaredathim.“Jack,doyourememberme?”
OldJacksearchedherface.“Ithinkso—Imeanyoudolookfamiliar.”
“I’mPenelopeEddy.I’malittleolderperhaps,”shesaid.“Inmyyoungerdayswhenyouworkedhere,Icamethroughthatverydoor,coldandhungry.”
“Iwasjustoutofcollege,”thewomancontinued.“Ihadcometothecitylookingforajob,butIcouldn’tfindanything.FinallyIwasdowntomylastfewcentsandhadbeenkickedoutofmyapartment.Iwalkeddownthestreets,sawthisplaceandcameintoseeifIcouldgetsomethingtoeat.”
Jacklitupwithasmile.“NowIremember,”hesaid.“Iwasbehindtheservingcounter.”
“YoumademethebiggestroastbeefsandwichthatIhadeverseenandyoupaidforitoutofyourownmoney.”
“Igotajobthatveryafternoon.EventuallyIstartedmyownbusiness.”Shepulledoutabusinesscard.“Whenyouarefinishedhere,Iwantyoutomeetthepersonneldirectorofmycompany.I’mcertainhe’llfindsomethingforyoutodoaroundtheoffice.”
Thereweretearsintheoldman’seyes.“HowcanIeverthankyou,”hesaid.
“Don’tthankme.”thewomananswered.“ThanktheUniverse.Itledmetoyou.”ks5u
Outsidethecafeteria,theofficerandthewomanpausedattheentrancebeforegoingtheirseparateways.“Thankyouforallyourhelp,officer,”shesaid.
“Onthecontrary,Ms.Eddy,”heanswered.
“Thankyou.Isawamiracletoday,somethingthatIwillneverforget.Andthankyouforthecoffee.”
Shefrowned.“Iforgottoaskyouwhetheryoutakesugar.That’sblack.”
“Yes.Ido.”theofficersaid.“ButIdon’tneeditnow.I’msurethecoffeeyouboughtmeisgoingtotasteassweetassugar.”61.WhydidJackrefuseEddy’sinvitationatfirst?
A.Becausehethoughtshewasjustmakingfunofhim.
B.Becausehewasnothungryandwantedtobeleftalone.
C.Becausehethoughtrichpeoplemadehimpoorandhatedthem.
D.Becausehewasafraidthepolicemanwouldthinkhewasgoingtohurther.62.Theunderlinedsentence“Iwasdowntomylastfewcents”mostprobablymeans“_______”.
A.Ifeltupset
B.Iwasworried
C.Ifeltreallytired
D.Iwasalmostpenniless63.By“Isawamiracletoday”,theofficermeansthat__________.
A.somepeoplegethelpjustwhentheyneedit
B.thecupofcoffeeisgoingtotasteassweetassugar
C.Jackwaspaidbackforhiskindnesssomanyyearslater
D.EddyachievedherSuccessthroughpainstakingeffortsintheend
64.WhatistheBESTtitleforthepassage?
A.AGenerousLady
B.ALuckyBeggar
C.SweetMemories
D.BlackCoffee參考答案:61~64ADCC略23.BoxOfficeInstructionsDiscounts/Servicecharges:
Weofferchildren(12andunder),seniors(65andover)andstudents(studentIDcardrequired)discountsonallseats.PleasecalltheBoxOfficetoknowaboutanyotherpossiblediscounts.Returns/Exchanges:
Wearehappytoofferreturnsorexchangesofticketsboughtupuntilthecloseofthelastbusinessdaybeforetheshowwitha$3.00perticketfeeforthisservice.Theboxofficemustbeinformeddirectlyinordertoexchangeticketstoanotherdate(thisserviceisnotavailableonline).Friendlyreminders:l
Latecomerswillnotbepermittedtoenterthehalluntilasuitabl
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