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山東省濱州市濱城區(qū)舊鎮(zhèn)鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ithoughttheworkwouldbeverydifficult.Thetruthis
itisveryeasy.
A.that B.what
C.why D.when參考答案:A2.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon.A.youtocall
B.youcallC.yourcalling
D.you'recalling參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。appreciatedoingsth.感謝做某事,V-ing前用所有格,選C。3.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That’sexactly_____sheismistaken.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what參考答案:C4.Isthisthefactory______myfathervisitedlastyear.A.what
B.theone
C.where
D.that參考答案:A5.JerryandScottarefromtheUnitedStates,but______ofthemareinterestedinBeijingOpera.A.all
B.both
C.neither
D.either參考答案:B6.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine______theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathroom.A.reducing B.toreduceC.reduced D.Reduce參考答案:B句意為“這是我們能想出的唯一的辦法,用來減少學(xué)生浴室的過度用水”?!癬_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathroom.”做theonlyway的定語。另外,“thewayofdoing/thewaytodo”表示“做……的方法”。故B項正確。7.Thesubject____wearegoingtoturnisaboutEnglishstudy.
A.aboutwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutthat
D.towhich參考答案:D解析:turnto意為“致力于……”,to為介詞,which引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾先行詞“thesubject”。8.Livinginthedormitorymeanstotakecareofyourself,understandeachother’sdifferenceandshareinterests.24A.tolearn;common B.learning;ordinaryC.tolearn;ordinary D.learning;common參考答案:D句意:住在宿舍意味著要學(xué)會照顧自己,理解彼此的差異,分享共同的興趣愛好。meandoingsth.意味著做某事;common共同的,共有的。
9.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo
B.allowingtodo
C.allowedto
D.allowingto參考答案:C略10.Jane_______thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave
B.left
C.hasleft
D.isleaving參考答案:D11.Tomato,whichusedtobecalled“l(fā)ove-apple”,isnot____but______.A.fruit;vegetable
B.fruit;avegetable
C.afruit;avegetable
D.afruit;vegetables參考答案:2.C
略12.Theopeningpolicyhas
manychangestochina.
A.broughtup
B.broughtdown
C.broughtabout
D.broughtin參考答案:C13.Thisistheplace________________theforeignguestsaregoingtovisit.A.不填
B.where
C.what
D.when參考答案:A14.
Thevisitorslookedquite____bythebeautifulviewatthetopofTaishan.A.tired
B.impressed
C.worried
D.puzzled參考答案:B15.Asneitherofthemwould______,nodecisionwasmadethatday.
A.givein
B.giveup
C.giveout
D.giveoff
參考答案:A16.Becareful!Theslightestsparkcould_____thefireworks.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setup
參考答案:B略17.Thesilenceinthedarkbuildingwasscaring.Nosoundandvoice____heardatthatmoment.A.were
B.was
C.is
D.are參考答案:B略18.OnmywayhomeinthestreetIsawalady___Ithoughtwasyouraunt.A.who B.whom C.which D.whose參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意為:回家的路上我看到一位婦女,我還以為她是我姑姑。此處為定語從句,先行詞是alady,指人,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,故A項正確。19.---IwassodisappointedwhenIfailedagain.---Don’tbesodiscouraged.Youwillbesuccessful__________.A.forsometime
B.atonetime
C.ontime
D.intime參考答案:D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
OncetheKingofIndiawasillandsentforhisdoctor.Thedoctorcame,
41
himandsaid.“Youwillbewellsooninafewdaysifyoutakethebull’smilk.”TheKingwas
42
,forhehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisit
43
?”heasked.
“OrderGulbotogetitforyou.”answeredthedoctor.“Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwasa(n)
44
tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswillbeawayofmakinghim
45
.WhentheKingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand
46
himtogetthebull’smilk.Gulbo
47
understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.
Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthe
48.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried,askedwhatwasthe
49
.OnhearingwhattheKinghadaskedfor,shesaid,“Don’t
50
,Father.Iwillhelp.”
Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftheriver,andchoseaplace
51
theKing’sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,shestartedtodoherwashing.Shemadesomuchnoise
52
theKingcouldnotsleep.TheKinggotveryangryandsentaguardto
53
whatwasthematter.Thesoldierfoundthegirl,andledhertotheKing.“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?”saidtheKing.
Thegirl
54
tobeafraidandsaid,“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfatherhadababy.Iwas
55
alldaybecauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean
56
forthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”
“What!”criedtheKing,“Areyoutryingtomakea
57
ofme?Ihaveneverheardofamanhavingababy.”
“Well,iftheKinghimselforderssomeonetogetthebull’smilkforhim,
58
can’tamanhaveababy?”
TheKingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo’s
59
.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull’smilkforhis
60
”.41.
A.checked
B.tested
C.judged
D.examined42.
A.pleased
B.surprised
C.touched
D.moved43.
A.possible
B.impossible
C.usual
D.unusual44.
A.friend
B.enemy
C.neighbor
D.patient45.
A.suffer
B.happy
C.angryD.1augh46.
A.begged
B.ordered
C.decided
D.demanded47.
A.suddenly
B.firstly
C.immediately
D.directly48.
A.opportunity
B.location
C.position
D.difficulty49.
A.matter
B.question
C.thing
D.problem50.A.scare
B.worry
C.doubtD.fear51.A.above
B.on
C.in
D.near52.A.but
B.when
C.as
D.that53.A.findout
B.getout
C.takeout
D.bringout54.A.began
B.looked
C.became
D.pretended55.A.busy
B.free
C.surprised
D.anxious56.A.food
B.clothes
C.bowlsD.bottles57.A.trick
B.joke
C.friendD.fool58.A.why
B.how
C.who
D.what59.A.girl
B.daughter
C.wife
D.friend60.A.daughter
B.son
C.girl
D.baby參考答案:41-45DBABA
45-50BCDAB
51-55DDADA
56-60BDABD21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itisamiracle(奇跡)!After23yearsinawheelchair,DeliaKnoxwalksagain.Shewasparalysed(癱瘓)fromthewaistdowninacaraccidentin1987.Thenthisyear,MrsKnox21stoodupandwalked.Andthe46-year-oldhasbeenwalkingeversince.Mrs.Knox,whose“22moment”wasfilmedandhasbecomea23YouTubehit,said:“Thishas24myworldupsidedown.Icanstandinmykitchenandwalkaroundmy25.I’mlikealittlekidseeingthingsthatwereonceso26nowseemsosmall.Iamseeingthepowerofbeliefnotjustinmylife27butallovertheworldasaresultofthismiracle.”Theaccidentwhich28hertoawheelchairfor23yearshappenedwhenshewasonherwayhome29afterachurchservicewithhersister.Shewasapassengerinthecarthen.Mrs.Knox30allfeelinginherlegsandhadalmostgivenuphopeof31again.Whensheagreedtoattendafitnesscenterearlierthisyear,shehadno32
healings(康復(fù))werehappening.Shesaid:“Iwantedtogetbenefitfromsomekindof33andtoseemygoodfriends.Iknewitwasnotaprofessionalsportsclub34Ididn’tknowhealingsweretakingplace.ThenallofasuddenIfeltavoicewhichIknewwassayingtome,“35”,andIfeltfeelinginmylegsandthen36cameonmetowalk.Iwasn’tgoingtoletanyonetakethisawayfrommeandIknewthiswasmynighttowalkoutofthe37.IwalkedandwalkedandwalkedandfeltIhad
38anotherkingdom.Iendeduponthefloorandsomeonewastouchingmy39andIcouldfeelmykneesforthefirsttime.Theywere40
andclickingintoplace.”21.A.immediately B.certainly C.suddenly D.a(chǎn)ngrily22.A.forgettable B.wonder C.happy D.shock23.A.favorite B.slow C.lucky D.doubtful24.A.a(chǎn)rrived B.remained C.guided
D.turned 25.A.hospital B.bed C.desk D.house26.A.huge B.great C.important D.high27.A.strangely B.excitedly
C.surprisingly
D.hopelessly28.A.devoted B.limited C.controlled D.tied29.A.sadly B.directly C.happily
D.quietly30.A.saved B.broke C.forgot D.lost31.A.walking B.running C.learning D.treating32.A.choice B.use C.money D.idea33.A.gifts B.sports C.help
D.favor34.A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.or D.so35.A.Getup B.Stayup C.Situp D.Keepup36.A.power B.order C.belief
D.nature37.A.chair B.house C.garden D.school38.A.missed B.entered C.got
D.called39.A.feet B.legs C.hands D.a(chǎn)rms40.A.a(chǎn)ching B.feeling C.talking D.bending參考答案:21—25CBADD26—30ACBCD31—35ADBBA36—40CABBD三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的選項中,選出最佳選項。
“Forthosewhohaven’tbeentoTibetisadream;forthosewhohavealreadybeenthere,Tibetisamemory.”saidLiWan,agraduatefromZhongshanUniversity.“Forme,livingthereismydreamandhappiness.”LiwassuddenlycrazyaboutTibetafterworkingthereforthreemonthsasanofficeclerk.Since2008,LihasspentmostofhertimetravellinginTibet.FouryearshavepassedandshehasbeenalmosteverycornerofTibet.LicametoTibetfirstlybecauseofherdesireforpersonalfreedom.SheenteredTibetalongtheYunnan-Tibetanroad,enjoyingthespecialviewhappily.Shewassurprisedtofindthatitisawhiteparadise(天堂)onearth.Althoughshecouldn’tevenspeakawordofTibetanlanguage,shehadnodifficultyincommunicatingwithnatives.“Tome,theyarefree,generous,simpleandhappy.Itappearstomethatpeopleshouldliveinthisway,singingwhileworking,dancingwhileliving.”Lisaid.LiWan’sdreamistoliveinTibetforalongtime.Shehaslearnttomakegooduseofeverypennyandkeephercostoflivingwithin300yuanamonth.Lihasshowngreatcourageintheadventures(冒險).Onmanysituationsshetravelledaloneinsomeplacesinterribleclimate.Tohergreatestsurprise,shelearnedtovaluelifeandtofollowherownheart.“IfeltveryclosetodeathmanytimeswhenIwasinextremecoldnessandquietness,runningoutofenergy.Afterhavingsurvivedthedifficulties,Ifindmorebeautyinmylife.Ihavelearnedtoinsistonmydream,”shesaid.64.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.thechallengesLiWanmetinTibet
B.thetravelofLiWanmadeinTibetC.thepeopleLiWancommunicatedwithinTibet
D.therouteofLiWanplannedinTibet65.DuringtheadventuresinTibet,whatLiWanlearnedmostis________.A.toenjoythebeautyofnature
B.togetalongwellwithnativesC.tofollowherhearttoliveherlife
D.tosetdownjournalsabouttravel66.Accordingtothelasttwopassages,wecanseeLiWanisa________person.A.determined
B.simple
C.proud
D.pretty67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.LiWanfeltithardtocommunicatewithnativesbecauseoftheirspecialculture.B.LiWancouldn’tliveinTibetwellbecauseshehadlittlemoneytotravel.C.LiWansurvivedmanydifficultiesbutshestillinsistedonherdream.
D.LiWanfellinlovewithTibetaftershemadetoursthere.參考答案:BCAD23.ThebiggestthreattothefutureofOxfordshire’seconomyistransport.Thatisthekeyfindingofamajornewreportwhichinterviewedmorethan120countycompanies.Theresultsshow76percentofthecompanyownersanddirectorsbelievetrafficjamsandthequalityoftransportareaffectingtheirbusiness.Morethan30percentsaythisiscostingthemdearlyintheformofextrafuel(燃料)costs,whilesomesaythesituationofbeingstuckinjamsonkeyroadssuchastheA34andA40everydayismakingithardertoemployworkers.Butlackofsafercyclingplansisencouraging72percentofpeopletocontinuetogotoworkbycar.Thereporthasledthegovernmenttotrytoworkoutasolutiontothesituationonthecounty’scrowdedroads.NicolaBlackwood,anofficialofOxfordshire,recentlybroughttransportministerStephenHammondtothecountyandsaidhebecamestuckinatrafficjamontheA34.Asaresult,hehaspromisedthathewillaimtolookatentireroads,ratherthanindividualprojectssuchasimprovingjunctions(交叉路口).MsBlackwoodsaid:“Ifweareabletoachieveanythinglikeoureconomicgrowth,weneedtosolvetheproblemsthatnotonlyaffectthenewcompaniesbutalsothegrowthofexistinglocalbusinesses.WhatIwanttoseemostofallisthequickproductionofaplantosolvetheproblemoftheA34.”JohnCardy,co-founderofGardenGames,saidhehadconsideredmovinghisbusinessfromafarminGarfordtoWitneybuttrafficfearshadmadehimreconsider.Headded:“MostofouremployeeswerenotpreparedtousetheA40whichisalwayscrowded.”28.Accordingtothereport,_____.A.theA34andA40arethemostcrowdedroadsB.moreandmoreworkersarelosingtheirjobsC.companiesspendmoreonfuelthanbeforeD.th
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