2022年福建省莆田市第二華僑中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年福建省莆田市第二華僑中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenthesailorswentintotheoldcastlewith_____candlesonthelonelyisland,theyweresurprisedtofinditswalls_____withbeautifulpaintingsofdifferenttimes.A.lighted;covering

B.lit;covered

C.lighted;covered

D.lit;covering參考答案：C2.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You________come，andwhatapity!A．mighthave

B．shouldhave C．couldhave

D．wouldhave參考答案：B略3.Once_______,Jodevotedherlifetolookingafterchildrenandbeingafull-timehomemaker.A.havingmarried

B.beingmarried

C.marrying

D.married參考答案：D4.—Ididverypoorlyonlastweek’stest.—______Lookatyourpaper.Yougotagoodmark.A.Oh,comeoffit!

B.Absolutely.C.You’redeadright.

D.You’vegotapointthere.參考答案：A5.Thedoor______openandinrushedthecrowd,shoutingwithanger.A．pushed

B．knockedC．forced

D．burst參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞。A.pushed推動(dòng)；B.knocked敲，撞；C.forced強(qiáng)迫；D.burst爆發(fā)。句意：門突然開了，人群沖了進(jìn)來(lái)，憤怒地叫喊著。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。6.Theboss_________companyIworkedintwoyearsagohas_____insolvingsuchkindofproblem.A.whose;manyexperiences

B.who;manyexperiencesC.whose;muchexperience

D.which;muchexperience參考答案：C7.—Theweatheristoocold________Marchthisyear.—Itwasstill________whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colder

B.in;coldC.in;hot

D.for;hotter參考答案：Afor在這里是“就……而言”的意思，而第二空要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用，它是用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)的，加上上文的cold，在此處就不難選擇colder了。35.Onlythen______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.A．hadsherealized

B．sherealized

C．didsherealize

D．shehadrealized參考答案：C9.Thedoctorcameupandaskedme_____thedaybefore.A.whatIhadeaten B.whathadIeatenC.thatwhatIhadeaten D.thatwhathadIeaten參考答案：A10.RecentlyIboughtahouse,__________wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice

D.thepriceofthat參考答案：B解析：后半句是一個(gè)非限制性的定語(yǔ)從句，表示的房屋的價(jià)格是合理的。11.Nowordscan____hisfeelingswhenthemoneydroppingonthestreetwassentbacktohim.A.control B.convey C.exchange D.affect參考答案：B12.Heisoneofthosepeople_____everybodywillfind_____hardtoplease.A.that;being

B.whom;/C.who;is

D.which;tobe參考答案：B考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他是那種人人都難以取悅的人之一。who或者whom引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾thosepeople。在從句中，who/whom作willfind的賓語(yǔ)，hard作賓補(bǔ)。把從句獨(dú)立出來(lái)就是：Everybodywillfindthosepeoplehardtoplease.故選B項(xiàng)。13.Everysecondcountsintheexam,_______meansyoumustmakethebestuseofthetimeavailable.

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.What參考答案：C14.Alotoftallbuildings______inShanghaiinthepastthreeyears.A.havesetup

B.havebeensetup

C.setup

D.werebeingsetup參考答案：B15.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow,John?--Well,I_____it,forthesenicpicturesdrewmyattentionastheweatherforecastwasgoingon.

A.wasmissing

B.missed

C.willmiss

D.hadmissed參考答案：B16.

“Iwon’thaveyou___________toyourfatherlikethat,”saidthemother.

A.spoke

B.spoken

C.speaking

D.tospeak參考答案：C二、新的題型17.情景對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。（特別提醒：6-10小題的答案涂在答題卡71-75的位置上） Mary:Whattimedidyoucomehomelastnight,Jane? Jane:_____6_____ Mary:Atmidnight?Ididn’thearyou. Jane:Well,_____7_____Ididn’twanttowakeyouup. Mary:Youdidn’tgotothewildparty,didyou? Jane:Wildparty?_____8_____IwenttoafolkconcertwithAliceMerry. Mary:_____9_____Theconcertdidn’tenduntilmidnight,didit? Jane:No,butaftertheconcertwewenttoEmma’splace._____10_____Herfatherisfightinglocalelections(選舉)nextweek,youknow. A.Icameinquietly. B.Thepartywasreallywonderful. C.Ihappenedtolosemywatch. D.Abouthalfpasttwelve. E.Wetalkedaboutpolitics. F.Whydidyoucomebacksolate? G.Ihatethosewildparties.參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.LearningChinesecouldbeoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouevermake.Chineseisbecomingthelanguagetolearninthe21stcentury.Withtheworld’slargestpopulationandarapidlygrowingmiddleclass,Chinastandstobecometheengineoftheworld’seconomyinthecomingyears.ThiswillmakelearningChineseveryimportantforpeopleinmanyindustries,orforthoseofuswhowishtovisitChinaorlearnfromitscultureandhistory.Thereisanongoingefforttomodernizethewritingsystemandstandardizethelanguage.AnincreasingnumberofpeoplelearningChinesearelearningtheMandarin,sounlessyoulyneedtolearnanotherdialect(suchasCantonese),besureyouarestudyingMandarin.FornativeEnglishspeakersChineseisoneofthemostdifficultandmostdifferentlanguagestolearn.Thevocabularyiswhollyunfamiliarandunlikeanythingweknow.Inaddition,intheChinesetonesystem,wordsarespokeninrisingorfallingtones,whichhelptodistinguishbetweenthem.Furthermore,thereistheChinesewritingsystem---acollectionofthousandsofindividualideograms(表意文字),orsymbols,whichrepresentawordoranidea.Theseideogramshavenophoneticvalue---thatistosay,wecan’ttellhowthewordispronouncedbyhowitiswritten.ThereisamethodtopresentwrittenChineseinaphoneticscriptcalledpinyin.IfyouarelearningChinese,you’llbeworkingwiththispinyinsystem,butthebeautyofthetraditionalwritingsystemshouldn’tbepassedup.AllthesefactorsmakelearningChinesedifficultforus.Yet,foradeterminedlearner,there’salwaysawaytoovercomeit.7.LearningChineseisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant,because______.A.ChineseenginesareverywelcomeB.Chinahastheworld’slargestpopulationC.therearemoreandmorerichpeopleinChinaD.Chinahasbecomeimportanttotheworldeconomy8.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat___________.A.theauthorthinksChineseisasdifficultasEnglishB.theauthorisinterestedintheChineselanguageanditscultureC.foreignlanguagescanplayagreatroleinindustrialdevelopmentD.aslongasthepinyinsystemislearnedwell,onecanlearnChinesewell9.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout____________.A.thedifficultiesoflearningChineseB.theadvantagesoflearningChineseC.theChinesetonesystemD.theChinesewritingsystem10.Whatwouldbeprobablywrittenfollowingthistext?A.ThesourcesofChinesecharacters.B.TheimportanceoflearningChinese.C.TheadviceonhowtolearnChinese.D.Thedifficultiesoflearningotherlanguages.參考答案：7.D

8.B

9.A

10.C【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的重要性、漢語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)以及學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的困難?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Chinastandstobecometheeng