簡單句結(jié)構修改版課件

語法知識點一：

句子結(jié)構分析語法知識點一：

句子結(jié)構分析1SentenceStructure1.He

likes

China.(vt.)

主語

謂語

賓語2.Theteachers

love

us.(vt.)

主語

謂語賓語3.They

cansing

well.(vi.)主語

謂語

狀語4.You

showed

us

yourphotos.

(vt.)

主語

謂語賓語賓語5.Tom

willask

me

tojump.

主語

謂語賓語

賓語賓補主謂結(jié)構SentenceStructure1.HelikesC2簡單句結(jié)構修改版ppt課件3

n.(名詞）

v.（動詞）adj.（形容詞）adv.（副詞）prep.（介詞）pron.

(代詞）Canyouanwerme?n.(名詞）n.(名詞）pron.(代詞）

哪些詞可充當主語n.(名詞）Canyouanwerme?n.(4

n.(名詞）

v.（動詞）adj.（形容詞）adv.（副詞）prep.（介詞）pron.

(代詞）Canyouanwerme?n.(名詞）（動詞）

哪些詞可充當謂語n.(名詞）Canyouanwerme?n.(5

n.(名詞）

v.（動詞）adj.（形容詞）adv.（副詞）prep.（介詞）pron.

(代詞）Canyouanwerme?n.(名詞）n.(名詞）pron.(代詞）todo（不定式）

哪些詞可充當賓語n.(名詞）Canyouanwerme?n.(6劃分句子成分：1.They

do

sports主語2.Mike

sings

well.

3.They

canjump.

4.You

told

us

somestories.

5.Tom

willhave

us

go.

賓語主語謂語賓語賓語賓語謂語謂語謂語謂語狀語主語主語主語主語賓補Whowins?劃分句子成分：賓語主語謂語賓語賓語賓語謂語謂語謂語謂語狀語主7SentenceStructure1.He

is

aboy.

主語

系詞表語2.Myfather

was

intheroom.主語系詞表語3.Thestory

sounds

interesting.主語系詞表語4.You

willfeel

happy

toseehim.主語系詞表語5.They

havebeen

runners

for3years.

主語系詞表語主系表結(jié)構主語主語主語主語狀語狀語SentenceStructure1.Heis8SentenceStructureI

am

happy.

2.She

looks

likehisfather.

3.You

seem

tobesad.

主系表結(jié)構主語主語主語系詞系詞系詞表語表語表語可做表語的詞有：n.(名詞）v.（動詞）adj.（形容詞）adv.（副詞）prep.（介詞）pron.(代詞n.(名詞）adj.（形容詞）prep.（介詞詞組）todo(動詞不定式)SentenceStructureIamha9StructurePractice主謂賓/主系表結(jié)構？Hisfather

is

agoodcook.2.She

iswatering

theflowers.3.You

cansinganddance.4.We

willbuy

him

abook.5.Thesebooks

are

good.6.Jack

wants

me

todance..7.She

has

anoldcar.8.It’s

myduty

tohelpyou.主謂賓主謂賓主謂賓主謂賓主系表語主系表語主系表語主謂賓StructurePractice主謂賓/主系表結(jié)構？Hi10簡單的句子結(jié)構句子成分：主語：一般位于句首，通常為名詞或代詞。謂語：表明主語的動作或者狀態(tài)之成分，英語中都用動詞充當。賓語：謂語動詞所涉及的對象。通常為名詞或代詞。定語：修飾限定名詞成分的部分，大多修飾主語和賓語。通常為形容詞。狀語：修飾謂語或整個句子，表明地點，時間，狀態(tài)，程度等。通常為副詞。表語：位于聯(lián)系動詞之后，表示主語的狀態(tài)，特征之成分。簡單的句子結(jié)構句子成分：111.She

____

towatchTV

everyday.(like)2.Tom

goes

there_____hisgranny.(see)3.They

enjoy______

verymuch.(run)4.She

can______it

forme.(copy)5.I

don’tknow

how______it.6.He

______abook

yesterday.(give)7.Myjob

is

________thestudnts.likestoseerunningtodogavecopytohelpPractice(v.)動詞：謂語、賓語、狀語、表語分析結(jié)構，準確運用！1.She____towatchTVever12Practice(adj.adv.)1.Weare______thanthem.(thin)2.Sheisa______studentandshestudies_______.(good\well）3.Hetoldmeallaboutit__________.(careful)4.Youare________illandyou’dbetterseeadoctor.(terrible)thinnergoodbettercarefullyterriblyadj.定語、表語

adv.狀語，修飾動詞、形容詞分析結(jié)構，準確運用！Practice(adj.adv.)1.Weare__13Practice(pron.)Iamagirl._______nameisAlice.(me)2.Hebought_________someknives.(they)3.Thelibrariesarefor________.(we)4.Youcanenjoy__________learningEnglish,boys.(you)5.Thisisabird._________momisan8-year-oldbird.(it)謂語、賓語、狀語、表語MythemusyourselvesIts分析結(jié)構，準確運用！Practice(pron.)Iamagirl._14Focusincleann.adj.changen.v.checkn.v.causen.v.endn.v.needn.v.helpn.v.postn.v.soundn.v.swimn.v.trainn.v.closev.adj..adv.

1.Attheendoftheclass,theyendedsinginganEnglishsong.2.Theyhaveclosedthedoorandthedoorisclosednow.3.ThevillageschoolsinXianJianareingreatneedofteachers.Thekidthereneedus.

關注一詞多義和兼類詞Focusincleann.adj.c15Practice(n.)1.Ihaveafew___________inmybag.(dictionary)2.Theyhavesome______inthefrige.(milk)3.The_______onthetreeareturningyellow.(leaf)4.Shehassome_________forlunch.(tomato)5.Tomalwayshas_______noodlesforlunch.(tomato)5.Doyoudrink_______afterdinner?(tea)6.The_____________are45yearsold.(womanteacher)7.Weare______(child)dictionariesmilkleavestomatotomatoesteawomenteacherschildren主語、賓語、定語、表語分析結(jié)構，準確運用！Practice(n.)1.Ihaveafew__16GAMEFORFUNTryoncemore1.Threegirlsaresinging_________.(happy)2.They_____theclassroomyesterday,butitisnot_____atall.(clean)3.My_______loveusandwelovethem,too.(teacher)4.Sheshowed_____herstorieslastweek.(he)5.Don’t______troubleuntil______troublesyou.(trouble)happilycleanedcleanteachershimtrouble

troub