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湖北省黃岡市南河中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sincethebabymilkpowderwasfoundtobepolluted,therehasbeenuniversaldoubt_____otherfoodproductsaresafetoeat.
A.whether
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:A.解析:考查名詞性從句.在doubt后面帶有同位語從句,因含有“是否”之意,故應填whether。2.Whatachoice!IfonlyIhad____ thewiseman’sadvicebeforeIdecided.A.sought B.searched C.acquired D.followed參考答案:A3.—Yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.—IwishI_____morecareful.A.wouldhavebeen
B.hadbeen
C.wouldbe
D.were參考答案:B4.ThemomentIsawhim,hisnamesimply___________me,andIstoodtherenotknowinghowtoaddresshim.A.choked B.escaped C.failed D.confused參考答案:B5.Awarningfromthekidnapperssaidthattheywouldnotsetthesestudentsfree
theycouldgetaransom(贖金)ofonemilliondollars.A.eventhough
B.incase
C.whenever D.until參考答案:D6.–Amazing!You_____havewonthefirstprizeinthenationalEnglishspeechcontest!–I’mluckythatallmyeffortshavefinallypaidoff.
A.must
B.may
C.can
D.should參考答案:考點:考查情態(tài)動詞【答案】7.“Canitbeinthisarea_______peoplearekillingbearsforgall(膽汁)?”ProfessorWangquestioned,pointingtotheplaceonthemap.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.inwhich參考答案:A略8.33.Hewasseriouslyinjured.Helayontheground,_______tostandup.
A.wasunable
B.beingnotable
C.unable
D.beingablenot參考答案:C略9.Nomatter
appealinganadvertisementis,rememberthatthereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.A.what
B.how
C.when
D.which參考答案:B10.Howcomeyoumissedthetrain?Youarrivedatthestationtwominutesaheadofthetimetable!____________Thetrainhadleftearly.A.Don’tmentionit!
B.Ihavenoidea.C.Justmyluck! D.Areyoukiddingme?參考答案:C11.參考答案:C略12.Acoolrainwasfalling,__________withsnow,causingheavytraffic.A.mixed
B.mixing
C.tomix
D.havingmixed參考答案:A13.Attheendofthecross-talk,__audiencepresentinthehallburstinto___laughter.
A.an;the
B.the;a
C.an;/
D.the;/參考答案:D略14.Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewhatUNinyourpapers________?
A.standsup
B.standsfor
C.standsout
D.standsupfor參考答案:B15.Idon’tthinkit’sofanyuse______withhim.Youmightaswell______himalone.A.arguing,leave
B.toargue,leavingC.arguing,leaving
D.toargue,toleave參考答案:A16.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedon
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedout參考答案:D略17.一Howdidyoumanagetosucceed?一Itisonlyafterwe'velosteverything__________we'refreetodoanything.A.when
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:B18.Teachersprefertomeasureourperformance______theeffortswemakeratherthantheintelligencewehave.
/A.inadditionto
B.intermsof
C.inhonorof
D.inresponseto參考答案:B19.JaneisdeterminedtogotoFranceforfurthereducation___________allthepossibleconsequences. A.insteadof
B.regardlessof
C.inadditionto
D.inresponseto參考答案:B略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedto
36
amealatthenexthouse.However,helosthisnerve(勇氣)whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.37
amealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelookedhungrysoshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoI
38
you?”
“Youdon’toweme
39
,”shereplied.“Mymotherhastaughtmenevertoacceptmoneyfor
40
ofkindness.”
Hesaid,“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger
41
,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinthehumanrace.
Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecamecriticallyill.Thelocaldoctorswerebaffled(被難住).Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistswerecalledintostudyher
42
disease.DrHowardKelly,nowfamouswas
43
fortheconsultation.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,heimmediately44
fromthechairandwentdown
45
thehospitalhalltowardsherroom.
46
hisdoctor’sgownhewentintoseeher.Herecognizedheratonce.Hewentbacktotheconsultationroomand
47
todohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontohercase.Afteralongstruggle,the
48
waswon.DrKellyrequestedthebusinessofficetopassthefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.The
49
wassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewas
50
thatitwouldtaketherestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthe
51
ofthebill
52
herattention.Shereadthesewords.Fixpay.“Paid
53
withaglassofmilk.”DrHowardKelly
Tearsofjoy___54___hereyesasshesawit.Shewasgrateful
55
lovecouldspreadabroadthroughhumanheartsandhands.36.A.payfor B.intendfor C.seekfor D.begfor37.A.ontopof B.insteadof C.inadditionto D.inspiteof38.A.own B.owe C.cost D.spend39.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything40.A.acts B.behavior C.sake D.benefit41.A.mentally B.physically C.thoroughly D.intellectually
42.A.rare B.different C.infected D.casual43.A.takenin B.comein C.calledin D.sentin44.A.raised B.rose C.stood D.aroused45.A.cross B.over
C.through D.beneath46.A.With B.Wore C.Havingon D.Dressedin47.A.considered B.concluded C.determined D.tried48.A.battle B.game C.disease D.treatment49.A.doctor
B.bill C.approval D.patient50.A.positive B.uncertain C.negative D.unsure51.A.back B.front C.side D.page52.A.paid B.fixed C.caught D.made53.A.inturn B.inreturn C.infull D.invain54.A.flooded
B.floated
C.blew
D.flew55.A.what B.that C.which D.whose參考答案:36-40
DBBDA
41-45BACBC
46-50
DCABA
51-55
CCCAB21.Whatisintelligenceanyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI___21___anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against___22___of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot___23___havescoredmorethan80.___24___,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohimandhealways____25____it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairman___26___questionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemI’dprovemyselfa___27___.InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmy___28___.I’ddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman___29___.Hehadahabitoftelling___30___.Onetimehesaid,“Doc,adeaf-and-dumbman___31___somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade___32___movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He___33___hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerk___34___himsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the___35___manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).___36___doyousupposeheaskedforthem?”Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,“Why,youfool,heusedhis___37___andaskedforthem.I’vebeen___38___thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew___39___I’dcatchyou.”“Whyisthat?”Iasked.“Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldn’tbevery___40___.”AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.21.A.received B.wrote C.failed D.chose22.A.anexam B.atotal C.anaverage D.anumber23.A.always B.possibly C.certainly D.frequently24.A.Then B.Thus C.Therefore D.Yet25.A.drove B.checked C.fixed D.changed26.A.designed B.answered C.practised D.tried27.A.teacher B.doctor C.winner D.fool28.A.brains B.effort C.hands D.attention29.A.too B.asusual C.again D.aswell30.A.lies B.jokes C.news D.tales31.A.bought B.needed C.found D.tested32.A.hammering B.cutting C.waving D.circling33.A.nodded B.raised C.shook D.turned34.A.brought B.packed C.sent D.sold35.A.clever B.other C.right D.next36.A.What B.Which C.Who D.How37.A.imagination B.voice C.hand D.information38.A.trying B.proving C.practising D.examining39.A.atonce B.rightnow C.infact D.forsure40.A.smart B.clear C.slow D.silly參考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.D
28.C
29.C
30.B
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.D
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.A本文為記敘文。文章用我與汽車修理工人之間的交流告訴我們智商只是相對而言,并不能說明任何問題。而是要看這個智力測試的題目是由誰來制定的,也許由不同的人制定智力測試的題目,結果就會大相徑庭。就像文中的高智商的醫(yī)生卻被一名普通的汽車修理工所開的一個小玩笑“耍”了一次?!?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。received接受,wrote寫,failed失敗,chose選擇,指我接受了一次智力測試,結果得了160分。選A【22題詳解】考查名詞辨析。指我參加這次智力測試,平均分是100分,而我卻得到了160的高分。anexam考試,atotal總共,anaverage平均,anumber數(shù)字,選C【23題詳解】考查副詞辨析。always總是,;possibly可能;certainly當然;frequently經(jīng)常。根據(jù)所提供的情境“whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim”可以判斷出這位汽車修理工不是一名軍人,他沒有參加上文提到的那次智力測驗,這是作者的估計,所以要填possibly。同時,“couldnot+have+過去分詞”表示“(過去)不可能”,也對正確選擇作了提示。frequently表“頻繁”,“經(jīng)常”。不合題意。答案為B.【24題詳解】考查副詞辨析。Then然后,Thus因此,Therefore因此;Yet然而,然而。當我車出了問題,我都會匆忙找他(在修理汽車方面卻很在行)。和上文是轉折關系,選D【25題詳解】考查動詞辨析。drove開車,checked檢查,fixed修理,changed改變。每當作者的汽車出了毛病急急忙忙去找他時,他都能把汽車修理好。選C【26題詳解】考查動詞辨析。designed設計;answered回答;practised練習;tried嘗試。如果這個修理汽車的人來設計智力測試試題,我就會是傻瓜。選A【27題詳解】考查名詞辨析。teacher老師;doctor醫(yī)生;winner獲勝者;fool傻瓜。這個修理汽車的人來設計智力測試試題,我就會是傻瓜。選D【28題詳解】考查名詞辨析。brains頭腦;effort努力;hands手;attention注意。根據(jù)上下文可知作者是一名智商很高的醫(yī)生,是腦力勞動者。敘述的事情說明如果涉及到動手方面的事情時,我就會表現(xiàn)得很差。選C【29題詳解】考查副詞辨析too也,asusual像平常一樣,again再次;aswell也。上文已經(jīng)提及這個修理汽車的人,本段再次談到他。故使用again.選C【30題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.lies撒謊;jokes玩笑;news新聞;tales故事,根據(jù)下文他給我講的故事,說明這是一個愛講笑話的人。選B【31題詳解】考查動詞辨析。Need需要;bought
買;tested檢測;found發(fā)現(xiàn);needed需要。neededsomenails是這位聾啞人進入商店的原因。選項A(bought)有很大的迷惑性。一些考生認為這位聾啞人到商店的目的是買釘子,所以應填bought。但是,boughtsomenails(買了一些釘子)表示結果,如果他買了釘子,就不會再進入商店了。答案為B【32題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.hammering錘;cutting切割;waving揮手;circling繞圈。這位聾啞人到商店買釘子,所以他把兩只手指放在柜臺上作夾釘子的動作,另一只手做錘子敲打的動作(hammeringmovements)。這個聾啞人要想售貨員明白他想買釘子的意圖,只有做hammeringmovement較合適。選A【33題詳解】考查動詞辨析。nodded點頭;raised舉起,提高,籌集,飼養(yǎng);shook搖晃;turned轉身。從下文的pointedtothetwofingershewashammering.可知店主拿的不對,可知是搖頭,所以C【34題詳解】考查動詞辨析。售貨員給他拿來了釘子。brought帶來;packed收拾行李;sent送,派;sold賣。下文中所提的情境Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft提示,故選A【35題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。clever聰明的;other其他的;right對的;next下一個。根據(jù)下文所敘,指下一個人進入商店來買東西。用thenext表示先后順序。選D【36題詳解】考查疑問詞辨析。你認為他會如何想店主要剪刀?這是一個特殊疑問句。doyousuppose是插入語。heaskedforthem是一個完整的句子,所以不能填What,Who或Which,它們在特殊疑問句中都充當主語、賓語或表語。How表示方式,意思是“如何”。答案為D?!?7題詳解】.考查名詞辨析。imagination想象力;voice聲音;hand;information信息。這個人是盲人,但是他會說話,所有他用他的聲音告訴店主,他要剪子。選B【38題詳解】考查動詞辨析。trying嘗試;proving證明;practising練習;examining檢查。Tryon嘗試,tryingsthonsb意為“用某事測試某人”,在英國口語中也可理解為“用某事戲弄某人”。指他一直用這個故事來戲弄別的顧客。選A【39題詳解】考查詞組辨析。forsure毫無疑問;atonce立刻;infact事實上;rightnow現(xiàn)在。句意:但是我確信我捉弄了你,故選D【40題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。smart聰明,滑頭;clear清楚;silly愚蠢;slow緩慢。從上文的內(nèi)容我們可以看出,作者是一位醫(yī)生,在部隊里的一次智力測驗中得過高分,但是,正因為如此,他才會按常規(guī)思維,所以汽車修理工說:“因為你受過足夠的教育,我知道你不可能耍滑頭。”goddamned表示褒義時,意思是“十分的,完全的”;表示貶義時,意思是“該死的,討厭的”。選A三、閱讀理解22.Herearefivelettersfromreaderslistedin1-5.Allthegreetingsandsignaturesareleftout.SupposeyouareasecretaryofthemagazineCR(CrazyEnglishReader),foreachonefindasuitablereplyfromA-F.Markthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextrareplywhichyoudon’tneedtouse.1.IamareaderofCR.RecentlyIfoundstudentstranslatesomearticlesofCR.IappreciateyourofferinganopportunitytousbeginnerstopractiseusingEnglish.SoIwanttoaskhowtheycanobtainthesearticlesandtranslatedthemforyou,andwhatqualitiesyourequire.Thankyou.2.IloveyourCrazyEnglishReadermagazine!ItprovidesvaluabledataforworkinourEnglishteaching.MywifeandIareteachingConversationalEnglishsoI’vebeengivingyouabitofaplugatourmiddleschool.Itoldthestudentsto“getacopy!”It’sgoodstuff!Fantastic!3.I’moneofYao’sfansfromGuangzhou.IhavereadtheYaoMingarticlesinNo.7CrazyEnglishReader.Iwanttoknowhiscorrespondenceaddressandtheofficialwebsite.Couldyoupleasetellme?Thankyouverymuchindeed.4.Firstofall,ImustsaythankyouverymuchtoalltheCEReadereditorswhogaveusareallygoodEnglishmagazine.Secondly,Iwanttogiveyouapieceofadvice.Ineachpassage,yougaveussomenewwordswiththeirChinesetranslation.However,asfarasmyknowledge,IthinkyoushouldgiveusnotonlytheChinesemeaningbutalsotheEnglishmeaningsoastoknowthewordsmoreaccurately.Thankyou!5.IamaneditoroftheEnglishMonthlyofourschool.Ihaveaquestionthatishowtosaythepositionofthepapere.g.,總編責任編輯andsoon.IhopeyoucanhelpmetotellmethewordinEnglish.Themorethebetter.Thankyousomuch!Ilovethebookverymuch.Now,Idothiswork,Ineedstudymoreinformationaboutthiswork,ifyouhavetime,pleaseemailme.Thankyou.A.
Thankyouforyoursuggestion.WemaytrythatinsomefutureissuesofCR.Ithinkthebestwaytoimproveyourreadingvocabularyistobeabletoguessthemeaningofthewordfromtheotherwordsaroundit.Also,ifyouhaveanEnglishdictionary,it’sgoodtolookupthewordsandthenmarkthemdowninanotebookandreviewthemlateron.Thenifyoureallywanttolearnhowtousethewords,tryusingtheminconversationorinwriting.Hopethishelps.B.
Thebestwayforyoutolearnthedifferentpositionsinanewspaperormagazineistogetacopyofanall-Englishmagazineornewspaperandthencopydownthedifferentpositions.TherearealsotitlessuchasManagingEditor,reporter,CopyEditor,PhotoEditorandLayoutEditor.Ihopethishelps.Ifyouhavesomemorespecificquestions,youcansendthemtomeandI’lltrytoanswer.C.ThebestwaytoreachYaodirectlyisthroughhishometeam,theShanghaiSharks.Youcanwritehimat2570XietuRoad,Shanghai.FormoreinformationonYao,youcanlookatthesportssectioninsina.com.Ihopethishelps.AnotherideaisthatyoucantrytowriteYaowhilehe’slivingandplayinginHouston.YoucantrytoreachYaointheUSat:YaoMingCompaqCentre10Houston,TX77046D.
ThankyouforbeingsuchacarefulreaderofCR.Yes,you’rerightwemadeamistakeinthewritingofthatChineseword.Eachissuewetrytoreadverycarefullyeacharticleanditstranslationtomakesuretherearenomistakes,butunfortunatelyafewmistakesalwaysgetby.Butyouencourageustokeepimproving,sothankyou.E.
Yes,wedohaveseveralstudentswhohelpustranslatesomeofthearticlesinourmagazine.Wecontactthesetranslatorsdirectlyafterinterviewingtheirtranslationwork.Afterwardsweassignthearticlestothemfortranslation.Ifyouareinterestedinbeingoneofourtranslatorsyoucansendussomeinformationaboutyourselfandasampleofyourtranslationwork.F.
ThankyouforhelpingustopromoteCR.We’regladit’shelpfultoyourstudents.Wealwaystrytoincludearticlesthatreflectreallife.It’sourhopethatCRwillnotonlyimprovestudent’sEnglishbutalsoopenupadifferentworldview.參考答案:56答案E從關鍵詞translate可知應選E。57答案Fplug在此處的意思為“推薦”,正好與F項中promote相吻合。58答案C只有C項提到了YaoMing。59答案A句中的advice與A項中的suggestion相吻合。60答案B此處詢問“總編﹑責任編輯”等詞的英文翻譯,B項給了“ManagingEditor,reporter,CopyEditor,PhotoEditorandLayoutEditor”等詞,所以選B。23.Whenbringingabagofclothesforcharityintoherclass,Donofrio,aRayenEarlyCollegeMiddleSchoolteacherneverexpectedtoinspireaschoolwidecharityprogram.Onedaytwoyearsago,Donofriocollectedclothesshedidnotwearfordonationandbroughtthebagintoherclasstoseeifanyofherstudentswantedanythingshewasgoingtogiveaway.Asthestudentslookedthroughthebag,Donofriosaidsheheardtheword“gift”.Seemingly,herstudentsweren’tlookingforthemselves,insteadfortheirfamilies.Thestudents’generousattitudesmotivatedDonofrio’sinter
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