北京順義區(qū)第十中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

北京順義區(qū)第十中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasaskedto_______thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setdown

B.setout

C.setup

D.setabout

參考答案：A2.Themanrefusedtoadmitthathewasguiltyasthecourthadjudgedand__________thehighcourt.

A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.appealedto

D.referredto參考答案：C3.Wewereallshockedatthe

newsthathewasin

prison.A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;/

D.the;/參考答案：D25.——I’msorry,butIshouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

——You________yourtemperbutitdoesn’tmatter.

A.havelost

B.hadlost

C.didlose

D.waslosing參考答案：C略5.Foralongtimetheywalkedwithoutsaying____word.Jimwasthefirsttobreak____silence.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;/

D.the;/參考答案：A略6.Nosooner___downonbed___thetelephonerang.A.hadhelain;than

B.hadhelied;when

C.didhelie;than

D.hadhelaid;before參考答案：A7.Asanoldsayinggoes,friendshipislikemoney:easiermadethan______.

A.

tobekept

B.

kept

C.keeping

D.havingkept參考答案：B8.Thereisnopowerlike_________powerofconfidence,andthereisnostudentascompetitiveas_________studentwhotrustshisownabilities.A.the;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D.the;/參考答案：A9.—MayIaskaquestionafterclass,Sir?—______,butnotduringmylunchbreak.A.Iamsorry

B.AnytimeC.Certainly

D.Goahead參考答案：C【詳解】考查情境對(duì)話。句意：我可以課后問一個(gè)問題嗎，先生？當(dāng)然可以，但不是在午餐休息時(shí)間。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是給予肯定回答。分析選項(xiàng)可知A是否定的，故A錯(cuò)誤。B項(xiàng)的Anytime“任何時(shí)候”與后面不能在午餐時(shí)矛盾，故B不正確。C項(xiàng)的Certainly“當(dāng)然可以”符合題意。D項(xiàng)Goahead“問吧”也與后面的“butnotduringmylunchbreak.”不符合題。故選C項(xiàng)。10.Besidesabridge________construction,theconstructionofthefreewaygoeswell.A.under

B.in

C.at

D.on參考答案：A11.Themanwavedhisswordatthestranger,________angrily.A.shout

B.shouting

C.shouted

D.toshout參考答案：B12.Ofallthe__________entertainingTVprogramsnationwide,SoYouThinkYouCanDanceonShanghaiDragonTVismyfavorite.I’lldefinitelytuneinonSundayevening.A.moral

B.arbitrary

C.conventional

D.current參考答案：D13.Tosomepeople,happinessis__________byfamilyandfriends,whiletoothers,itmeans___________success.A.beingsurrounded;achieving

B.beingsurrounded;toachieveC.tosurround;achieving

D.surrounding;toachieve參考答案：A14.

hehascreatedstrikingstagesettingsfortheMarthaGrahamdancecompanyartistIsamuNoguchiismorefamousforhissculpture.A.Butnot

B.Inspiteof

C.Nevertheless

D.Although參考答案：D【詳解】考查從屬連詞。句意：盡管藝術(shù)家野口勇為瑪莎.格拉漢姆舞蹈公司創(chuàng)造了引人注目的舞臺(tái)背景，但他的雕塑作品更出名。A.Butnot要不是；B.Inspiteof盡管；C.Nevertheless盡管如此；D.Although盡管。Butnot后接虛擬句。Inspiteof為介詞短語(yǔ)后不接句子。Nevertheless為副詞不能引導(dǎo)句子。分析句子可知，本句缺少連詞，根據(jù)句意。Although符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確。15.Doyouknowwho_______atheoryaboutblackholes?Yes,itisStephenWilliamHawking.A.putaway

B.putforward

C.putdown

D.puton參考答案：B16.Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.togo參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.The“selfie”isusedtodescribetheself-takenphoto,oftenfromasmartphone.Someonetakesabout10selfieseachtimehedoes,andheonlyendsup___71___(post)oneortwoofthose.Hepickstheonethathefeelsmakehimlookthe___72___(good).Inthatpicture,hegainsconfidence.Forthatmoment,everythingbadorterriblethathashappenedtohim____73____(remove),becausethatsmileiswhatgiveshimthe____74____(determine)tolovehimself.Iread____75____poemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid,“IfIaskyou___76___youlove,theanswerswillmostlikelyrolloffyourtongue.Youlovetoread.Youlovetowrite.Youloveyourmom,youdaughter,oryourfriends.Howlongdoyouthinkyoucangoonandonbeforeyousay‘Ilove___77___(I)’”Thatstatementhitmelikeatonofbricks.I’vestruggledwithconfidenceallmylife.Istilldo.Andin____78____wayamIsayingthattakingaselfieisagateway___79___confidence.____80____,theselfiedoesdeservesomecreditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves.參考答案：71.posting

72.best

73.isremoved

74.determination

75.a76.what

77.myself

78.no

79.to

80.However71.posting

考查固定短語(yǔ)。Endupdoing以。。而告終，故用posting72.best

考查形容詞最高級(jí)。人們都會(huì)選擇自認(rèn)為最漂亮的照片發(fā)在網(wǎng)上，所以用best73.isremoved考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在這個(gè)時(shí)候，無(wú)論是好的還是壞的都會(huì)被去除掉。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)isremoved74.determination考查名詞。微笑給了他愛自己的決心，所以用名詞determination放在定冠詞the后75.a

考查冠詞。我讀過一首詩(shī)。所以用a表一個(gè)，泛指；76.what

考查賓語(yǔ)從句；根據(jù)回答可知問題是：你愛什么。所以用what77.myself

考查代詞。文章講的是自拍讓人們自愛自信，所以用myself78.no

考查代詞。句意；我絕不會(huì)認(rèn)為自拍增加人的自信的一個(gè)方法，故用no79.to

考查介詞。awaytodo一種。。的方法。80.However/Rather/Instead考查副詞。句意：不過，自拍照確實(shí)在允許個(gè)人表達(dá)自己的想法方面值得贊揚(yáng)三、閱讀理解18.Hikingisagreatwaytogetactiveandreducestresswhileyouareexploringthecity.VisitourpagetofindsomeofthebestfreewalkingtoursacrossNewYorkCity.GreenbeltontheGoTuesday,August14,2018

10:00a.m.11:30a.m.Joinusforrelaxingwalksthroughourparks.Enjoytheprettyviewsofthem,aswepointoutafewofthedistinctfeaturesthatmakeeachparkspecial.Thelengthofeachhikewillbedeterminedbythepaceofthegroup.Consideringtheenvironment,yourfoodsarenotallowed.Registrationisrequired.Toregister,pleaseemailnaturecenter@beforeAugust14.Position:GreenbeltNatureCenterinBloodRootValley,700RocklandAvenueatBrielleAvenueStatenIslandEventOrganizer:StatenIslandGreenbeltConservancy,GreenbeltEnvironmentalEducationDepartmentPhoneNumber:(718)351-3450ContactEmail:naturecenter@AdultAfternoonHikesWednesday,October10,2018

1:30p.m.3:00p.m.GetfamiliarwiththeGreenbeltandlocalparksbyhikingwithotheradults!You’reencouragedtobringsmallmealsanddrinksforthebreaktime.Position:GreenbeltNatureCenterinBloodRootValley,700RocklandAvenueatBrielleAvenueStatenIslandEventOrganizer:StatenIslandGreenbeltConservancy,GreenbeltEnvironmentalEducationDepartmentPhoneNumber:(718)351-3450ContactEmail:naturecenter@TheSouthPoleatWardsPointThursday,November15,2018

7:00a.m.7:00p.m.Thethreemilesofnearbynaturalshorelineareasandybeach.Shells,rocks,andstonesofeveryshapeandsizecanbefoundhere.Nottobemissedarethepark’sotherattractions:fourgalleries,andfivehistorichouses!Position:ConferenceHouseParkVisitorCenterinConferenceHousePark,298SatterleeStreet,StatenIslandEventOrganizer:ConferenceHouseParkContact

Email:john.kilcullen@parks.nyc.qovCommunityDaysatConferenceHouseParkWednesda,September19,2018

12:00p.m.2:00p.m.EnjoynewgardensattheVisitorCenter.Exploreandhelprepairthethreeself-designedgardens:vegetable,nativeplant,andsculpture.Experiencekidscrafts,adultartprograms,TaiChi,KungFu,PekingOperaandmoreinthislovelysetting.Position:ConferenceHousePark,298SatterleeStreet,StatenIslandEventOrganizer:ConferenceHouseParkPhone

Number:(718)227-1463Contact

Email:john.kilcullen@parks.nyc.qov1.WhichwalkingtourmayattractpeopleinterestedinChineseculture?A.GreenbeltontheGo. B.AdultAfternoonHikes.C.TheSouthPoleatWardsPoint

. D.CommunityDaysatConferenceHousePark.2.WhatdoweknowaboutGreenbeltontheGo?A.Thelengthofthehikeissettled. B.Visitorsneedtoreg