2019中考英語作文突破指導(dǎo)課件

中考書面表達(dá)突破新鄉(xiāng)市一中中考書面表達(dá)突破新鄉(xiāng)市一中11聽力<152單項(xiàng)-83完形104閱讀-255詞語<76補(bǔ)全-57作文-20所剩5-10分鐘，檢查：分值高到低、難到易。中考英語大致時(shí)間分配——建議1聽力<15中考英語大致時(shí)間分配——建議2一、題型特點(diǎn)：書面表達(dá)是對學(xué)生的語言組織能力、行文表達(dá)能力、基礎(chǔ)知識、語法、詞匯等綜合駕馭能力的考查。中考書面表達(dá)貼近生活，貼近時(shí)代，給同學(xué)們一更多的表達(dá)空間。作文題目由限制性題目到半開放性題目，提示性詞語越來越少，而給同學(xué)們的空間越來越大：06年Non-smokingDay;07年“校園節(jié)約從我做起”;到09年的“APersonIwillneverforget”，10年_____isfun一、題型特點(diǎn)：3二、考查形式（體裁）：中考英語考查形式多樣：看圖（表）寫作、書信、通知、日記、記人物等。體裁包括：記敘文、說明文和應(yīng)用文；二、考查形式（體裁）：4三、中考評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：作文一律按檔給分，與錯(cuò)誤個(gè)數(shù)無直接關(guān)系。影響作文分?jǐn)?shù)的因素：1題目要求、內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)；2句子準(zhǔn)確、通順；3層次結(jié)構(gòu)清晰；4拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤；5卷面整潔度；2010年河南中考評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：三、中考評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：影響作文分?jǐn)?shù)的因素：2010年河南中考評分5四、做題步驟：1審題：審清作文體裁（類型）時(shí)態(tài)、人稱等細(xì)節(jié)；2列提綱（文章結(jié)構(gòu)框架）：分幾段，以及每段大體內(nèi)容；3寫作：在提綱的基礎(chǔ)上補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)；4復(fù)查：2遍——1遍看查拼寫、語法、標(biāo)點(diǎn)等問題；2遍不出聲讀查，靠語感檢查語句是否通順、連貫等；5謄抄：不允許做任何的更改。*總之做到三審：體裁、時(shí)態(tài)、人稱；三思：詞匯—>短語—>句式；三查：要點(diǎn)、拼寫和語法、連貫。四、做題步驟：6五、作文一般框架：文章分3段：（1）綜述：概括性強(qiáng)，最多2句話引入主題；（2）正文——主要內(nèi)容：層次性強(qiáng)，一定要有過渡型連接詞。最多展開3個(gè)方面，每個(gè)方面最多2句話；（3）結(jié)尾：緊扣主題，2句話內(nèi)結(jié)束，盡量升華。五、作文一般框架：7滿分作文標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第一檔：（15~13分）完全符合題目要求，觀點(diǎn)正確,要點(diǎn)齊全，立意高。句式多樣，詞匯豐富。語言準(zhǔn)確，語意連貫，表達(dá)清楚，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，具有邏輯性。卷面書寫干凈，整潔，無涂抹，字跡大小適中，疏密合適，書寫美觀。標(biāo)點(diǎn)，大小寫正確。最好能有一兩個(gè)亮點(diǎn)句。（主從，定從，表從，諺語）滿分作文標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：第一檔：（15~13分）8六、如何列提綱：例1：利弊型作文——Microblog的利與弊Para1:（綜述）withthedevelopmentofinternet…moreandmorepopular…Para2:（利）First,convenient,anywhere,anytime;

Second,share…with…;

Last,expressviewsfree,money-free…Para3:（弊）However,onecoinhastwofaces.Ontheonehand,awasteoftime——affectstudy;

Ontheotherhand,notsafe——stolen,hurtfeelingsPara4:（個(gè)人）Asastudent,makegooduseofit.六、如何列提綱：9七、如何列提綱：例2：計(jì)劃安排型作文——談假期安排Para1:（綜述）graduatefrom…,holidayiscoming,planforthisholidayPara2:（正文）Firstly,studycomesfirst.makepreparationsforthefirstsenioryear;

Secondly,visittouristattractions;

Lastbutnotleast,dosportstobuildupmybody.Para3:IamsureI’llhaveameaningfulholiday.(I’mlookingforwardtothecomingholiday.)(Ican’twaittoenjoymysummervocation.)七、如何列提綱：10八、常見的作文類型模板：1書信Dear...,

I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter…------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Bestwishes! Yours,

Lucy

八、常見的作文類型模板：1書信Dear...,11a書信開頭常用語

Iamverygladtoreceiveyourletter(hearformyou).Hello,Jane.Iseverythinggoing(on)well?…/Howiseverythinggoing(on)?

I’mwritingtoyouforsomeadviceonhowto…

I’mwritingtoaskifyoucan...

Howtimeflies!Ithasbeenmonths/yearssincewelastmet.

Thankyouforinvitingmeto….a書信開頭常用語Iamverygladtore12b書信結(jié)尾常用語

Bestwishes(to/foryou).Wishyougoodluck.(Iam)lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.b書信結(jié)尾常用語Bestwishes(to/for13二、口頭通知常見寫作模板：呼語及開場白部分：Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.正文部分：Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.Pleasetakeyournotebooksandmakenotes.Pleaselistencarefullyandwe’llhaveadiscussioningroups.Pleasecomeontimeanddon’tbelate.結(jié)束語部分：Pleasecomeandjoininit.Everybodyiswelcometoattendit.Ihopeyou’llhaveanicetimehere.That’sall.Thankyou.二、口頭通知常見寫作模板：14八、常見的作文類型提綱模板：2圖表、數(shù)字比例型（提出討論或調(diào)查的事實(shí)）Lastweek,ourclasshadaclassmeetingon(howto)…Herearetheresults.（表達(dá)出不同看法或觀點(diǎn)）Moststudentsthink…While…20%ofthemchooseto….Another15believe…Therearealsosome…sayingthat…（表達(dá)個(gè)人看法）

Asastudent,Iagreeto…八、常見的作文類型提綱模板：2圖表、數(shù)字比例型（提出討論或153說明利弊型Nowadays…isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Ithasmanyadvantages.First,優(yōu)點(diǎn)1…Besides,優(yōu)點(diǎn)2…

However,everycoinhastwosides.Italsobringsusbadinfluences.Ontheonehand,缺點(diǎn)1…Ontheotherhand,缺點(diǎn)2…

Inmyopinion,個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)…3說明利弊型Nowadays…isbec164不同觀點(diǎn)型

Wemadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshould…提出矛盾問題.Differentpeopleholddifferentideas.

Somebelieve…正方觀點(diǎn).First,原因1…Besides,原因2…

Whileothersdon’tagree.Theythink…反方觀點(diǎn).Ontheonehand,原因1…Ontheotherhand,原因2…

Asforme,個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)…4不同觀點(diǎn)型Wemadeasurvey175解決問題型

Recently,the…problemhasbeenmoreandmoreserious.…shoulddosomethingtosolveit.

Firstly,方法1…Secondly,方法2…Finally,方法3…

Iamsureifeveryonecanmakeacontributionto…,the…willbecomebetterandbetter.5解決問題型Recently,the…prob18九、常用過渡性詞語敘事文常用的句子間連接詞：Atfirst;atlast;intheend…then/next/afterthat…when/while/assoonas/not…until…atthesametime;attimes;onceinawhile;sothatToone’ssurprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…inaword/inall九、常用過渡性詞語19議論文常用連接詞 表示并列：either…or;neither…nor;both…and;notonly…butalso;表示遞進(jìn)的：besides;what’smore;what’sworse;(moreover);表示原因的：because;for…;becauseof…;thanksto…;(forthereasonthat…);表示結(jié)果的：so;asaresult;so…that…;therefore;表示目的的：sothat…;inorderthat…;(inorder)to…;for…;表示對比的：while;ontheonehand+ontheotherhand;Eachcoinhastwosides.;prefer…to…;wouldratherdo…thando…;議論文常用連接詞 20議論文常用連接詞 表示轉(zhuǎn)折的：however;but;表示舉例的：forexample;forinstance;suchas…;like…;thatistosay…表示總結(jié)的：inall/short;inaword;inbrief/total;lastbutnotleast;last;表示利弊的：begood/badforsb.;beharmfultosb.;doharmtosb.;…h(huán)avegreat/muchinfluenceonsb.;sth.benefitsb.;sbbenefitfromsth.;affect;haveaneffectonsb.;表示喜愛的：love/like/enjoy…;befondof…;beinterestedin…;showgreatinterestin…;loseoneselfin…;putone’sheartinto…;begoodat;bepoorat;beweakin;議論文常用連接詞 21議論文常用連接詞 表達(dá)個(gè)人想法的：Ithink/believe…;(as)forme;inmyopinion/view;asastudent;fromthebottomofmyheart;personally;其他：ingeneral;generallyspeaking;tobeshort;tobehonest;totellthetruth;asweknow;makeupone’smindtodo;inaway;

議論文常用連接詞 22議論文常用連接詞 表達(dá)個(gè)人想法的：Ithink/believe…;(as)forme;inmyopinion/view;asastudent;fromthebottomofmyheart;personally;其他：ingeneral;generallyspeaking;tobeshort;tobehonest;totellthetruth;asweknow;makeupone’smindtodo;inaway;

議論文常用連接詞 23十、作文萬能句式Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todo…Sb.spend（某種人稱時(shí)態(tài)）+時(shí)間/錢+onsth./(in)doingsth.It’simportant/necessary/useful/useless/common…(forsb.)tov…It’snice/kindofsb.tov..It’stimeforsb.todosth.It’sawasteoftimeto…It’s…years/dayssincesb.+vedIt’sgreatfuntodo=sb.havegreatfundoingIt’sapitythat…It’sanhonorto… 十、作文萬能句式24十、作文萬能句式I’m/We’renotallowedto…I’mafraidofmakingmistakes…Therebe…doing…Greatchangeshavetakenplacein…sthis/arewellworthv-ing.Itseems/seemedthat…Itseems(im)possibletov…Itissaidthat…Asthesayinggoes,……and….aredifferentinmanyways.too+adj./adv.todoTherearemanydifferencesbetween…and… 十、作文萬能句式25十、作文萬能句式Ihavemadeupmymindto…Iamsurethat…Iamnotsurewhether/if…Iwouldrather….than…Itdoesn’tmatterif…Thankyouforv-ing.Ifeveryonecanmakeacontributiontotheearth/nature/society,ourlifewillbebetterandbetter. 十、作文萬能句式26十一、作文萬能短語have/lookforachancetododooutdooractivitiesbe/getusedto(doing)sth.learn…from…beproudof/takepridein…playanimportant/activepart/rolein…agreewithsb.todosth.withthehelpofsb.=withone’shelp(反義：withoutone’shelp)be/getreadytodosth.=be/getreadyforsth.payattentionto…takegoodcareof…makefriendswith…geton/alongwellwith…十一、作文萬能短語27十一、作文萬能短語wishyousuccessful/successastimegoesby…graduatefrom…lookingbacktothepastthreeyears,…（用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)）

passthe(final)examsticktodoingkeepyoumindonyourgoalsmakeupone’smindtodosth.(onsth.)makeadecisiontodoworkhardatEnglishonceinawhile/attimes/nowandthenfromthenon十一、作文萬能短語28十一、作文萬能短語inthefuture（將來）/infuture（從今以后）increaseourknowledge/enlargeourvocabularyinfact/asamatteroffactinthebeginning/atfirstfeellikegivinguphavetrouble/difficultyin(doing)sth. have(no)timetodohaveexperiencein(doing)sth.followone’sadvice/suggestionsmastersomebasic…skillsberequiredtodoasksb.forhelpcan’twaittodo十一、作文萬能短語29十一、作文萬能短語besupposedtodoencouragesb.tododeal/dowith…workout/solvetheproblemsallsorts/kindsof…athomeandabroadoneof…befullof…learnsth.byoneselfcomeupwithgoodideasbesurprisedatsth.(todosth.)inordertokeephealthy/fitagoodwaytov…十一、作文萬能短語30十一、作文萬能短語keep(on)tryingworryabout…/beworriedabout…inone’sspare/freetimebekind/friendlytobestrictwithhelpotherssaythankyouto…h(huán)avefun/enjoyoneself/haveagoodtimeplentyof+C/Uworryabout/beworriedaboutasksb.forhelp/turntosb.forhelp/callsb.forhelpbepopularwith…sharesth.withsb.knowlittle/muchabout…十一、作文萬能短語31十一、作文萬能短語do/tryone’sbesttov…be/feelsorryfor…h(huán)elpsb.(to)dosth./withsth.in/duringclassbefore/afterclassteachsb.todosth.十一、作文萬能短語32*詞數(shù)80左右，不少于70詞，不多于 100詞。不能使用其他顏色筆、修正液等可被 視為標(biāo)記的工具；絕對不能透露真 實(shí)信息。*33四、Languageerrorsinwriting

糾錯(cuò)四、Languageerrorsinwriting

糾34１.be多余或缺少I’menjoystudyingEnglish.

Itbadforourhealth.

IenjoystudyingEnglish.Itisbadforourhealth.１.be多余或缺少I’menjoystudying352.時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤Atthattime,theyalwayshelpmewithmyEnglish.

IhadenjoyedstudyingEnglishsinceImeethim.

Atthattime,theyalwayshelpedmewithmyEnglish.IhaveenjoyedstudyingEnglishsinceImethim.2.時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤Atthattime,theyalwa36Myfavoritesportisrun.

Ithinkdosomesportsisveryimportantforus.

Myfavoritesportisrunning.Ithinkdoingsomesportsisveryimportantforus.Myfavoritesportisrun.Myfa373.非謂語動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤Ilikedosports.IwishtakepartintheOlympicGameswhenIgrowup.

IwishtotakepartintheOlympicGameswhenIgrowup.Ilikedoingsports.3.非謂語動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤Ilikedosports.Iw384.副詞位置錯(cuò)誤Iverythankher.

Iverylikefootball.

Ithankherverymuch.Ilikefootballverymuch.4.副詞位置錯(cuò)誤Iverythankher.Ith395.代詞錯(cuò)誤Theyaregoodforusbody.

Ihopemealsobecomeabasketballplayer.

They

are

goodforourbody.IhopeIalsobecomeabasketballplayer.5.代詞錯(cuò)誤Theyaregoodforusbo406.缺介詞或介詞錯(cuò)誤IthankhimverymuchhelpmestudyEnglish.

Heevencametomyhomeforhelpme.

IthankhimverymuchforhelpingmestudyEnglish.Heevencametomyhometohelpme.6.缺介詞或介詞錯(cuò)誤Ithankhimverymu41Ilikeitbecauseit’sexcitingandgoodformyhealthy.IhaveevergivedupEnglish.(單詞錯(cuò)誤)(動(dòng)詞P.P.錯(cuò)誤)Ilikeitbecauseit’sexcitingandgoodformyhealth.IhaveevergivenupEnglish.7.其他錯(cuò)誤Ilikeitbecauseit’sexcitin42It’sgoodformyhealth.Notonlymakemebrave,butalsomakemebecometaller.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,itimportantforyoutotakeanhourtosportseveryday.It’sgoodformyhealth.Itnotonlymakesmebrave,butalsomakesmebecometaller.Ifyouwanttokeepfit,itisimportantforyoutospendanhouronsportseveryday.（缺主語）（句型錯(cuò)誤）It’sgoodformyhealth.Noto43Let’spractise.Let’spractise.44Findoutthemistakesinthefollowingsentencesandcorrectthem.1.Iclimedslowlyandwasverytried.2.IthinkitisanunforgetablethingbecauseIhelpedsb.climbedtiredunforgettablesomebody3.Onafridayafternoon,Iwentshoppingwithmymother.Spelling（拼寫）（others)Friday4.Ican’tforgetthatday.Becauseitisthelasttimewecancelebrateherbirthdaytogether.Ican’tforgetthatdaybecause5.Whatacrazydayitwas,Iwillrememberitforever.!Capitalletter（大小寫）Punctuation（標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號）Findoutthemistakesinthef456.Iwillrememberedthatdayforever.remember7.Ithoughtitishungry.was8.Mygrandmotheralwaystidyupmyroom.tidies9.Howunforgettablethisthingsis!thingFindoutthemistakesinthefollowingsentencesandcorrectthem.Tense（時(shí)態(tài)）Verbagreement(主謂一致)Wordform(詞形）6.Iwillrememberedthatday4610.Inmyfather’shelp,Ibecamemorepatientthanbefore.Withmyfather’shelp,11.Tocutalongstorytoshort,….Tocutalongstoryshort,…12.IwenttoShihuabyabuswithmymother.bybus13.Mymothertoldmedon’tgiveitup.toldmenottogiveitupFindoutthemistakesinthefollowingsentencesandcorrectthem.Phrases(短語和固定搭配）14.Isawanoldladylayinthemiddleoftheroad.sawanoldladylying…10.Inmyfather’shelp,Ibec4716.Weplayedsnowinfrontofhouse.playedwith15.Isatonaseat,listeningmusic.listeningto17.Thenaladyaskedwhohadbrokenherwindow.Weallwereafraid.wereallFindoutthemistakesinthefollowingsentencesandcorrectthem.Missingwords（漏詞）18.Weshoulddothingsbyourownhands.withthehouse19.Itistiredwork.tiringWords’order（詞序）Usingwrongword（選詞錯(cuò)誤）16.Weplayedsnowinfrontof4822.Heencouragedmetolookforthewatchbyheart.carefully21.OneSundaymorning,IwenttoShihuabybusandsatbesidemewasagirl.IwenttoShihuaonabusandtherewasagirlsittingbesideme.Findoutthemistakesinthefollowingsentencesandcorrectthem.ChineseEnglish（中式英語）Inmylife,manythingshappened.20.Inmylifehavemanythingshappened.22.Heencouragedmetolookf49Duringthewinterholidays,Ithappenedalotofthings.Oneofthethingswashelptasmallgirltofindhermother.Whenmyfriendsandmeshoppinginashoppingmall,wesawasmallgirlcriedinacorner.Weaskedwhathappenedonher.Shesaidshecuond’tfoundhermother.Sowestartedtohelptshetofoundhermother.Luckily,wefoundhermother,theywereveryhappyandwewerehappy,too.IthinkitwasthemostunforgettablethingIdidinthewinterholidaysbecauseIfoundIalsocanhelpothers.ThemostunforgettablethingIdidinthewinterholidays.Checkandcorrectthisarticle.alotofthingshappened.helpingIwereshoppingcryinghappenedtocouldn’tfindhelpherfind.Theycouldalso,soDuringthewinterholiday501.是否有大小寫錯(cuò)誤(capitallettersorlowercaseletters)是否有拼寫錯(cuò)誤(spellingmistakes)是否有標(biāo)點(diǎn)錯(cuò)誤(punctuationmistakes)4.是否有語法錯(cuò)誤(grammarmistakes)主謂是否一致動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)的使用是否正確詞組的搭配是否合乎習(xí)慣

…CommonErrorsinEnglishwriting1.是否有大小寫錯(cuò)誤(capitallettersor51五、整潔性

1.字跡亂，劃痕較多，字字不踩線。高低錯(cuò)落。2.字跡或太大，顯得不緊湊；或太小，太密，看不清，占不滿格。3字?jǐn)?shù)太多，顯得太羅嗦，出格就看不見了。字?jǐn)?shù)太少，空太多格，會(huì)被誤認(rèn)為字?jǐn)?shù)不夠，不會(huì)得高分。五、整潔性1.字跡亂，劃痕較多，字字不踩線。高低錯(cuò)落。524規(guī)范三寫：大小寫,拼寫,書寫4規(guī)范三寫：大小寫,拼寫,書寫532019中考英語作文突破指導(dǎo)ppt課件542019中考英語作文突破指導(dǎo)ppt課件55以“MyEnglishTeacher”為題寫一篇100字左右的英語短文，提示如下：1孫老師，25歲，1.65米,打扮入時(shí)。2關(guān)心熱愛學(xué)生。3教學(xué)方法生動(dòng)有趣。4與學(xué)生關(guān)系融洽，深受同學(xué)歡迎；六、實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練以“MyEnglishTeacher”為題寫一篇100字56Pre-writing1.審：2.定：“MyEnglishTeacher”為題寫一篇100字作文記敘文，第三人稱，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)：三段式首段：個(gè)人簡歷正文：教學(xué)特色尾段：作者的評價(jià)Pre-writing2.定：“MyEnglishTea57

befashionable

lovestudents,andcareaboutthestudents

belivelyandinterestinggetonwellwith…,bepopularwith…Writing:3.列打扮入時(shí)2.熱愛學(xué)生，關(guān)心學(xué)生3.生動(dòng)有趣4.相處融洽，深受歡迎befashionablelovest58MyEnglishTeacherMissSunisourEnglishteacher.Sheis25yearsold.Sheis1.65meterstall.①Sheisveryfashionable.②Shelovesherstudents.Shecaresaboutus.③Herlessonsareinterestingandlively;④MissSungetsonwellwithus.Sheisverypopular.Weallloveherandherteaching!Writing

4.連：連詞成句，連句成篇MyEnglishTeacherWriting

4.連：59復(fù)寫Rewriting：5、美——潤色豐富要點(diǎn)；

6、改——查錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)7、抄——修改無誤后，認(rèn)真規(guī)范地謄寫在規(guī)定的地方。復(fù)寫Rewriting：6、改——查錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)7、抄——修改無誤60WritingMyEnglishTeacherMissSunisourEnglishteacher.Sheis25yearsold.Sheis1.65meterstall.①She

isveryfashionable.②Shelovesherstudents.Shecaresaboutus.③Herlessonsareinterestingandlively;④MissSungetsonwellwithus.Sheisverypopular.Weallloveherandherteaching!Writing612019中考英語作文突破指導(dǎo)ppt課件62homeworkhomework63請根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，用英文寫一篇簡要介紹四川汶川大地震中舍己救人英雄譚千秋老師的短文。字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1． 譚老師個(gè)人簡況：1957年生于湖南；大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，2． 在四川德陽一所中學(xué)教書；外表嚴(yán)肅，3． 對學(xué)生要求嚴(yán)格，4． 深愛學(xué)生。5． 譚老師英雄事跡：汶川地震時(shí)，他在上課。教學(xué)樓坍塌時(shí)刻，用身體保護(hù)4名學(xué)生英勇獻(xiàn)身，4名學(xué)生得救。6． 你的感受及愿望。參考詞語：1.graduatefromauniversity,大學(xué)畢業(yè)2.bestrictwith…,對……嚴(yán)格3.theWenchuanearthquake,汶川地震4.collapse,坍塌5.deeds,事跡請根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，用英文寫一篇簡要介紹四川汶川大地震中舍己救人64三段式：首段：正文：結(jié)尾：譚老師的個(gè)人簡介譚老師的英雄事跡作者的感受和愿望三段式：譚老師的個(gè)人簡介譚老師的英雄事跡作者的感受和愿望65列出7個(gè)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：

1）外表嚴(yán)肅；2）對學(xué)生要求嚴(yán)格；3）深愛學(xué)生；4）地震時(shí)在上課；5）教學(xué)樓坍塌時(shí)，用身體保護(hù)4名學(xué)生英勇獻(xiàn)身；6）感受；7）愿望。Helooksserious.He’sstrictwithhisstudents.Heloveshisstudentsdeeply.Hewasgivinglessonsatthatmoment.Whentheteachingbui