山東省濰坊市第十三中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省濰坊市第十三中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theoldmansaidtheaccident________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.duedto;wasduetoC.isdueto;wasduetoD.isdueto;dueto參考答案：Abedueto“由于；應(yīng)歸于；應(yīng)該”。句意：那位老人說事故源于粗心駕駛，所以司機應(yīng)該付一大筆賠款。2.---Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?---Theboss,nottheworkers.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_______.A.astold

B.asaretold

C.astelling

D.astheytold參考答案：A3.–I’msorry.

Mr.

Smith.

I’vebrokenyourglasses.--Itdoesn’tmatter，

Mark.

butyou___________careful.mustbe

B.shouldbe

C.musthavebeen

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：D4.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.________Ikeeprepeatingit?

A.Must B.Can C.May D.Will參考答案：A5.All

isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingneeded

D.fortheirneeds參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我們所需要的就是持續(xù)不斷地得到燃油供應(yīng)。分析句子可知，All為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中作主語。所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故B選項正確。6.----WhatdoyouthinkofTim?----Heappearsakindperson.Idon’tlikehim______.A.evenso

B.eventhoughC.though

D.yet參考答案：CA選項意思為”即便是這樣”，B選項意為“即使”C選項意為“盡管”D選項意為“還.....”通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時當(dāng)中，通常用于疑問句或是否定句當(dāng)中。將四個選項的意思分別帶入題中，最符合題意。本句話意為”你認為Tom是一個怎樣的人？他表面上是一個和藹的人，但是即便是這樣我也不喜歡他。故本題選擇B項“eventhough”7.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme．

—

．Whatisit?

A．Notatall B．Byallmeans

C．Nevermind

D．Goodidea參考答案：B8.Peoplewonderedhowsuchasillyandcarelessmistakes_______.

A.cameabout

B.cameout

C.washappened

D.wasbrought參考答案：A9.Ashereached

frontdoor,Jacksaw

strangesight.A.the;不填

B.a;the

C.不填；a

D.the;a參考答案：D10.

thebadweather,mostofthecropsarerottedaway.A.Astheresultof

B.AsaresultofC.Asamatteroffact

D.Asaresult參考答案：B11.Itwasthelecturehall________theimportantmeetingwasheld,butnoagreementwasreached.A.that

B.which

C./

D.where參考答案：D12.Weshouldconsiderthestudent’srequest_____theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where參考答案：A13.Ifateacheristoohard____hisstudents,theywon’t

tellhimthetruth.

A.to

B.on

C.for

D.with

參考答案：B14.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedtheprojectforseveralhours_______adecision.A.theymade

B.didtheymake

C.theymake

D.dotheymake參考答案：B15.--Waiter!--________--Onemorecoffee,please.

A.What?

B.Yes,sir?

C.Allright?

D.Pardon?參考答案：B16.---Haveyouseen__________pencil-box?Ileftitherethismorning.

---Isit__________blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Wife：ShallIphone___36___tellyoursecretaryyou’renotgoingtoofficetoday?Husband：Yes,please,dear.TellherIhave___37___(get)aheadache，buthopetobebackinadayortwo.Youhadbetter___38___(say)I’mstayinginbed.Wife：Butyou’renotinbed.Doyouwantmetotell___39___lie?Husband：Oh,it’sonlyaverylittleone.I’mnot___40___(make)afalseexcuse.Ireallyhaveabadheadache.Wife：Thenputthecigaretteout.It’svery___41___(fool)ofyoutosmokewhenyou’vegotacold.Husband：You’requiteright.Wife：Look,here’ssome___42___(boil)water.DoasItellyounow.I’veputsomethinginthewaterthat’lldoyoualot___43___good.Wrapthisclotharoundyourheadandputyournoseoverthewater.That’sright.Breathein___44___(deep)．It’lldoyoualotofgood.Now,anotherdeepbreath.Nowbreatheout.Slowly!Nowbreatheinagain.Goon___45___(do)thatforfiveminuteswhileIgoandmakethatphonecalltotheoffice.參考答案：36.to/and

37.got

38.say

39.a

40.making

41.foolish

42.boiling

43.of

44.deeply

45.doing【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要是妻子和丈夫關(guān)于感冒了不去上班的對話，表達了妻子對丈夫的關(guān)心以及丈夫的幽默。【36題詳解】考查非謂語或并列連詞。句意：我要給你的秘書打電話說你今天不去辦公室嗎？根據(jù)句意可知，此處tell既可以作為phone（打電話）的目的狀語，也可以和phone的動作并列，故填to/and?！?7題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)have可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone，故填got?！?8題詳解】考查短語。此處考查短語hadbetterdosth最好最某事，故填say?！?9題詳解】考查冠詞。此處考查短語tellalie說謊，故填a?！?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)。聯(lián)系上下文和am可知，此處是現(xiàn)在進行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，故填making?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為is的表語，故填foolish。【42題詳解】考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞water，故填boiling?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。此處考查短語alotof大量，故填of?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞短語breathein（吸入），故填deeply?！?5題詳解】考查動名詞。此處考查短語goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事，故填doing?！军c睛】第4空考查短語tellalie說謊，此短語還可以表達為telllies，例如：Healwaystellslies.他老是撒謊。Hetoldalieyesterday.他昨天撒了個謊。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Imagineyourbodyislikethehouseyoulivein.Everyday,yourfamilycreatesrubbish.Therubbishbuildsupuntilitisputoutfortheweeklygarbagecollection.

Now,sayyouputthreebagsofgarbageout,butbecauseoneofthecollectorswasawaysick,onlytwobagsarecollected.Youtaketheleftoverbaginsidetobeputoutagainnextweek.Thefollowingweekyouputonanotherthreebags,plustheleftoverbagfromlastweek.Butagain,onlytwobagsarecollected.Imaginethiscycleisrepeatedoverthefollowingweeks.

Thisisasimpledescriptionofwhathappenstoyourbodywhenyourkidneys(腎臟)don’tworkefficiently.Yourbodyisnotthoroughlyemptiedofwasteproducts.Otherareasofthebodysuchasbloodpressureandredbloodcellproductionareaffectedandtheinsidiousprocessthatmayleadtokidneyfailurebegins.

It’snotuncommonforpeopletoloseupto90%oftheirkidneyfunctionbeforedevelopinganysymptoms.Theremaybenowarningsigns.Thismakesearlydetection(診查)difficult.

Kidney’smainjobistoremovetoxins(毒素)andunwantedwaterfromourblood.Everydayourkidneyscleananaverageof200litresofblood.Kidneyfailuremaybeagradualandsilentprocess,goingunnoticedbecausethereisnoapparentpain.

Researchshowsthatmorethan25%ofthepatientsrequiringdialysis(透析)donotseeakidneyspecialistbeforetheyhavetodoso.Someriskfactorsforkidneydiseasesuchasageandgeneticmakeupareoutofourcontrol;however,somechangesinlifestylemayhelppreventkidneydamage．Twomajorriskfactorsforkidneydisease,diabetes(糖尿病)andhighbloodpressure,havebeenontheriseoverthelastfewdecades．Bothconditionsarechieflyaffectedbybeingoverweightandnotgettingenoughexercises,whicharethepotentialriskfactorsforthekidneydisease.67.Theauthorgivestheexampleofthehouseweliveintoindicatethat_______.A.it’ssafeandharmlessforourbodytokeepsomewasteB.it’simportantforourbodytoemptythewasteintimeeverydayC.ourbodywillnotproduceanywasteifourkidneysworkefficientlyD.itdoesn’tmattermuchifthewasteinourbodyisnotemptiedintime68.The