湖南省綏寧縣高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空選練

PAGE4-湖南綏寧縣2016高考英語二輪完形填空選練（3）完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出合適填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Ihadbeenplayinghockey（冰球）forabout

10years.Iwas

alwaystheonesitting

attheendofthebench,and26gotintoagame.Iwenttoallthe27andshowedupevenwhenitwasso28thatyour‘breathfroze’and

whentheotherplayershaddecidedtostayhome.IfeltIhad29enoughandthoughtofquitting.Ifinallydecidedto30thenewstomy

momthatIwasleavingtheteam.

My

mom

mayhavelookedlikea

tinyandquietladybuton31mywords,shesaid,“Remember,‘Aquitterneverwinsandawinnerneverquits.’Yourmotherdidn’traise32,

sothinkaboutyourselfina33wayandseeyourselfasawinner!”

SoIworkedharderthaneveratgettinginbettershape,34myshotaccuracyandchangingmy35.Onceinamatch,we36ourfirstgamebadly.What’sworse,oneofourbestplayersgothurt.

Iwassittingatmy37place,

attheendofthebench,

whenthecoachcameoverandtoldmeIwasgoing38.Iwasnervous,excitedandterrifiedallatthesametime.TheopposingteamwasfastandIhadtoadmitIwasalittle39.

Butmymom’swords40outinmyheadlikeachurchbell.

Insteadofbeingafraid,Iwas“pumped”andIveryquicklyfoundthatallmy41workwas

payingoff.

Iwasasfastaskaterasanyoneelseontheice,andIseemedtogetthe

42toscore.

Thecrowdwentquiet.

AllthetimeIspentontheicewheneveryonehadgonehomehad43meforthismoment.Won!

Iwon!

ThelessonIlearnedfrommymom’s44hasstayedwithmeovertheyears.

I

hearthemwheneverIamfacedwithachallenge,orwheneverI45myself.

26.A.once B.seldom C.usually D.even27.A.meetings B.shows C.matches D.practices A.called B.recognized C.remembered D.visitedA.answer B.promise C.stop D.persuadeA.how B.whether C.why D.whenA.It B.VirginiaDeView C.Myparents D.MyoralreportA.breakingin B.gettingdown C.fallingoff D.goingonA.makingup B.listeningto C.covering D.writingA.ofcourse B.finally C.doubtfully D.inallA.When B.Aslongas C.Once D.OnconditionA.for B.with C.of D.toA.hurt B.excited C.disappointed D.asked55.A.respect B.support C.thank D.favor III完形填空36-40BCADA41-45DCBDC46-50CAADC51-55BAADC2016高考完形填空選練完型填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Painisimportant.Ilearnedthelessonat12throughachild-directedsandlotfootball（沙地橄欖球）game.Weplanneda41withasimilarteamfromanearbytown.Itnever42toustopracticeor43forthegameexcepttodowhatwehaddoneforyears—runaround,passthefootballandyell.44,ouropponents（對手）wereprepared.Atthebeginningtheydefeatedus.lfwewereto45,wehadtoprepareandlearnthedisciplineofpracticeandbe46.Atthatmomentoneofmyteammatesvolunteeredtobethecaptain.Hisvoiceisloudand47.Hefocusedmyattentionontheimportanceof48andthereactiontoit.Wehadbeenpushedaroundunmercifullybyalargerand49opponent.Onourfive-yardline,hetoldtheteamhewouldtaketheballoneveryplay50welostit.Butfromthe51inhiseye,weallknewwe’dbetternotloseit.Heranintothecenteroftheline52Thefirstrushcaughttheotherteamby53,andhewentfor10yards.Onthesecondrush,theydefended,butwestillmoved.For60yards,we54forward.Bythetimewehad55__totheir30-yard-line,ourcaptainwascoveredwith56andblood,butstillgivingthesame__57:“Passtheballtomeonthree.”Finallywedefeatedouropponentssurprisingly.Ihaveneverforgottenthatdayandthat58Ilearned.Thefearofpaincouldbe59__andlearningtolivewithpaincangiveone60toovercomedifficultiesofallsorts.41.A.party B.game C.trip D.visit42.A.struck B.thought C.occurred D.intended43.A.prepare B.train C.defend D.struggle44.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.However45.A.compete B.win C.improve D.quit46.A.united B.criticized C.praised D.divided47.A.concernedB.worried C.determinedD.satisfied48.A.performanceB.leadership C.failure D.pain49.A.stronger B.taller C.wiser D.better50.A.unless B.if C.until D.once51.A.look B.patience C.excitement D.color52.A.through B.without C.by D.for53.A.chance B.accident C.luck D.surprise54.A.approachedB.adventured C.inched D.looked55.A.advanced B.reached C.marched D.escaped56.A.anger B.water C.dust D.shame57.A.devotion B.command C.pressure D.courage58.A.sport B.contributionC.friendship D.lesson59.A.overcome B.comforted C.neglected D.considered60.A.caution B.strength C.anger D.advantage參考答案【文章大意】12歲的時候在一次沙地橄欖球聯(lián)誼賽中，由于我隊對比賽的認識和準(zhǔn)備不足，開始時，節(jié)節(jié)敗退。這時，一個隊友挺身而出，充當(dāng)隊長。面對強大的對手，我們克服了對身心痛苦的恐懼，最終贏得了比賽。這次比賽使我認識到了痛苦是很重要的。學(xué)會承受痛苦能賦予一個人克服困難的力量。41.B從文章開頭可以得知我們經(jīng)歷了一場沙地橄欖球比賽，這里開始敘述事情的始末。因此我們策劃的是比賽。42.C除了做幾年來我們一直在做的事情外，我們從來沒有想過為這次比賽進行訓(xùn)練或做準(zhǔn)備。Itoccurredtosb.that…是習(xí)慣表達，表示”某人想到……”。43.A從下文可知對方是充分準(zhǔn)備了的，和我們沒有做任何準(zhǔn)備(包括比賽護具和頭盔都沒有帶)形成對比，這也是導(dǎo)致我們比賽開始時被打敗的原因。train訓(xùn)練;defend防御，保護;struggle掙扎，奮斗。選train不足以覆蓋語境需要。首先它和practice語義重復(fù)。其次，prepare有多層含義，包括思想、比賽用品及技術(shù)訓(xùn)練等多方面。44.D對方有備而來和我們沒有任何準(zhǔn)備形成轉(zhuǎn)折對比。However然而。Therefore因此，Otherwise否則，Besides此外。45.B如果我們想贏得比賽，就必須準(zhǔn)備并了解比賽規(guī)則，并且要團結(jié)一致。46.Aunited團結(jié)一致的，聯(lián)合的。criticized受到批評，praised得到表揚，divided分裂的。47.C他講話的聲音很大，很堅定。通過下文描述，他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)球隊一次次沖破對方的防范，即使受傷流血也要奮力拼搏的精神可知這位臨時主動擔(dān)當(dāng)隊長的隊友意志堅定。determined意志堅定的，concerned焦慮的，擔(dān)憂的，worried著急，擔(dān)心的，satisfied滿意的。48.D他使我注意到了痛苦的重要性，以及對痛苦所作出的反應(yīng)。我們比賽開始遭到重創(chuàng)，遭到了有備而來的強大對手無情沖撞。這是我們球隊面臨的痛苦。這時我的隊友所作出的反應(yīng)是，挺身而出，直面挑戰(zhàn)。49.A我們的對手身材高大而強壯,因此我們的隊員遭到無情沖撞。50.C在我們的五碼線上他告訴全隊，每次都由他來帶球直到我們丟球為止。unless如果不，除非，if如果，until直到，once一旦。51.A而從他的眼神中我們都明白，最好不要丟球。look神色，神情;patience耐心;excitement激動;color顏色。52.B在沒有護具和頭盔的保護下，他沖向中心區(qū)。53.D第一次攻擊把對手打了個措手不及。bysurprise出其不意，冷不防;bychance偶然，意外;byluck僥幸，憑運氣;byaccident偶然，不經(jīng)意的。54.C第二次攻擊時，對方開始防守，因此前進很困難。因此選用inch表示緩慢，吃力地移動。approach靠近;adventure冒險;look看。55.A當(dāng)我們前進到30碼線的時候，我們的隊長渾身都是土和血。reach是及物動詞，不能跟toomarch行軍，疾步前進，由于對方有防守，因此我們不可能大步前進。escape逃跑。56.C因為比賽為沙地橄欖球，因此雙方比賽爭斗中會把塵土(dust)弄到身上，因為我們的隊長沒有護具和頭盔，因此在激烈的角逐中會受傷，身上會有血(blood)57.B盡管隊長渾身是土和血，他仍然發(fā)著同樣的命令:在3碼線處把球傳給我。command命令;devotion奉獻，忠誠;pressure壓力;courage勇氣。58.D我沒有忘記那一天和那次得到的教訓(xùn)。learnalesson得到教訓(xùn)。與開頭呼應(yīng)。59.A對痛苦的恐懼是可以克服的，學(xué)會忍受痛苦能賦予一個人克服各種困難的力量。60.Bstrength力量;caution小心，謹慎;anger憤怒;生氣;advantage優(yōu)勢。完形填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。DoyouknowEskimos(愛斯基摩人)?Letmetellyousomethingabouttheir1.TheEskimosliveneartheNorthPole(北極).Thereareonlytwo2there,winterandsummer,Therearenospring3autumnthere.Thewinternightsare4.Youcan't5thesunformorethantwomonths,evenatnoon.Thesummerdaysarelong.Formorethantwomonths,thesunnever6andthereisnonight.TheEskimoshave7clothes.Theymaketheirclothesfromtheskinofanimals.Fromtheseskinstheymakecoats,capsand8.NeartheNorthPoletreescan'tgrow,foritistoo9there.TheEskimos10maketheirhousesfromskins,snoworstones(石頭).Whenthey11instormandcan't12home,theymakehouseofsnow.They13thesesnowhouseswhenthestormis14Lifeis15fortheEskimos,buttheystillliketolivethere.名師點評本文介紹了愛斯基摩人的生活情況：愛斯基摩人的特殊生活習(xí)慣緣于那兒的特殊氣候。(B)1.A.work B.life C.holidayD.families【解析】B。根據(jù)下文得知這里介紹的是愛斯基摩人的生活（life）。(B)2.A.weather B.seasons C.months D.years【解析】B。根據(jù)winter和summer判斷。(B)3.A.not B.or C.and D.as【解析】B。noor表示對兩者否定。(C)4.A.short B.warm C.long D.cold【解析】C。由后一句話可推斷答案。冬夜很長，幾乎看不到太陽，也就是沒有白天，這正是北極的氣候特征。(A)5.A.see B.