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安徽省池州市高級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Thechairmanthought

necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.him參考答案:B略2.Anoticewas_____inordertotellthestudentsaboutthechangedmeetingtime.A.putup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案:A3.Thisisthethirdtimehe______latethismonth!Hehastobereminded.A.is

B.havebeenC.hasbeen

D.willbe參考答案:C試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這是他這個月第三次遲到了。句中暗含到說話時為止,故使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。4.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.whenB.where

C.whichD.that參考答案:A5.Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

A.the;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案:B6.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—__________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don'tmentionit

B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends參考答案:D7.Ratherthan____onacrowedbus,healwaysprefers____abicycles.Aride,ride

Briding,ride

Cride,toride

Dtoride,riding參考答案:C8.She’sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob______shegetsgoodmarks.

A.for

B.since

C.sothat

D.evenif參考答案:D9.Everythingwasplacedexactly________youwanteditfortheceremony.A.while

B.when

C.where

D.though參考答案:C10.Aswejoinedthebigcrowd,Igot________frommyfriends.A.separated

B.dividedC.lost

D.missed參考答案:A考查動詞。A.separated分離;

B.divided分開;C.lost失去;

D.missed錯過。不少考生可能抓住空格前面的got而選擇C,因為在他們的記憶中,能和get構(gòu)成短語的只有g(shù)etlost(迷路),如果將got改為was,選擇答案A的可能性大大增加,因為一方面它構(gòu)成了正確的語法結(jié)構(gòu)———被動語態(tài),另一方面,這樣選也符合語境:當我們加入人群時,我和我的朋友分開了。其實本題改變之處在于將bedone換成了getdone來構(gòu)成被動語態(tài),這樣A,B,C,D四個選項從語法結(jié)構(gòu)上都講得通,因為它們都構(gòu)成了被動語態(tài),但結(jié)合語境只能選A,表示“加入人群后,我和朋友分開”。11.Asyougetolder,your_______towardsthematterwillchange.

A.point

B.idea

C.attitude

D.sight參考答案:C12.Laughter,alongwithanactivesenseofhumor,______protectyouagainstaheartattack,accordingtoarecentstudy.A.havehelped

B.helped

C.help

D.helps參考答案:D13.–Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.–______?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.What’son D.What’sup參考答案:B14.Itisapitythatyoudidn’t______thewonderfulactivity.

A.joinin

B.attend

C.takepart

D.present參考答案:A略15.—Thankyouforyourwonderfulmeal.

—______.A.No,itwasjustso-so B.hesametoyou

C.No,that’sallright D.It’smypleasure參考答案:D14.Sarahwonderedwhat______her70-year-oldgrandpawouldmakeofthenewcomputer.A.role

B.part

C.use

D.fun參考答案:C略17.______hashelpedtosavethedrowningboyisworthpraising.

A.Who

B.Theone

C.Anyone

D.Whoever參考答案:D略18.------Howmanytimes______nottoplayfootballinthestreet?

------I’amsorry.I‘llneverdothatagain..A.doyoutell

B.hadyoutold

C.areyoutold

D.haveyoubeentold參考答案:D19.---Anyadviceforme?---You’dbetter

thetimetabletoseewhenthetrainleaves.A.consult

B.recommend

C.remind

D.request參考答案:A二、完型填空20.Therewasonce&kingofalargecountry.Hewaswisebuteveryone41him.Hisfaceshowedthebitternessdeepinhisheart.Sothereweredeep42linesonhisface.Inhiscountrylivedabeautifulgirl43everyoneseemedtolove,sodidtheking.Hewantedto44her,andfinallyhedecidedtospeaktoherofhislove.Dressedinhisbeatclothes,helookedinthe45,buthesawacruelhardface,46whenhetriedtosmile.Thenathought47him.Howaboutwearingamask('面具)?Soheorderedhismagiciantopainta48thatlookskindandpleasantandhandsome.Themagician49andsaid:"Ononecondition:youmustkeepyourownfaceinthe50linesthatIpaintandbekindtoallmen.If51,themaskwillbreakforever.”Themasklookedso52thatnooneknewitwasnotthetruefaceoftheking.Monthspassed,thebeautifulladygotmarried53theking,andthekingtreatedeveryone54tokeepthemaskfrombreaking.Atlast,thekingdidn'twantto55hisbeautifulwifewiththismaskanymore.Soheaskedthemagiciantotake56off.Thenthekingturnedtoseehisfaceinhismirror.57,hefoundtherewasawidesmileonhisfaceandtheugly58weregone.Hisfacewasjustlikethemaskhehad59torsolong. Thisisatale,butitteachesusatruth,Aroanis60isinhisheart.41.A.appreciated

B.admired

C.feared

D.respected42.A.beautiful

B.ugly

C.pleasant

D.charming43.A.which

B.what

C.whose

D.whom44.A.confirm

B.attack

C.many

D.rid45.A.wall

B.door

C.mirror

D.window46.A.yet

B.even

C.still

D.just47.A.turnedto

B.reliedon

C.cameto

D.cameup48.A.hat

B.cloth

C.sword

D.mask49.A.refused

B.agreed

C.escaped

D.admitted50.A.same

B.different

C.simple

D.familiar51.A.so

B.any

C.not

D.ever52.A.false

B.attractive

C.unique

D.natural53.A.with

B.to

C.for

D.in54.A.cruelly

B.faithfully

C.kindly

D.coldly55.A.cheat

B.protect C.puzzle

D.defend56.A.them

B.her

C.him

D.it57.A.Anxiously

B.Unfortunately

C.Surprisingly

D.

Agrily58.A.lines

B.signs

C.eyes

D.cheeks59.A.painted

B.watched

C.kept

D.worn60.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.who參考答案:41-45.CBDCC

46-50.BCDBA

51-55.CDBCA

56-60.DCADB21.InancienttimesthekingofGreecewassick.Thedoctorcame,21himandsaid,“Youwillbewellsooninafewdaysifyoutakeabull’smilk.”Thekingwas

22

,forhehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisit23?”heasked.“OrderGulbotogetitforyou,”answeredthedoctor.“Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwasa(n)24tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghim25.WhenthekingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand26himtogetabull’smilk,Gulbo27understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthe28.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried,askedwhatwasthe29.Onhearingwhatthekinghadaskedfor,shesaid,“Don’t30

,Father,Iwillhelpyou.”Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftherivernearthepalaceandchoseaplace31theking’sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,shestartedtodoherwashing.Shemade32muchnoisethatthekingcouldnotsleep.Thekinggotveryangryandsentaguardto33whathadhappened.Thesoldierfoundthegirlandledhertotheking.“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?”saidtheking.Thegirl34tobeafraidandsaid,“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfather35ababy.Iwasbusyalldaybecauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean36forthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”“What!”criedtheking.“Areyoutryingtomakea37ofme?”Ihaveneverheardofamanhavingababy.”“Well,ifthekinghimselforderssomeonetogetabull’smilkforhim,38can’tamanhaveababy?”Thekingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo’s39.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull’smilktohis40.

21.A.looked

B.tested

C.examined

D.judged22.A.surprised

B.pleased

C.touched

D.moved23.A.impossible

B.possible

C.usual

D.unusual24.A.enemy

B.friend

C.neighbor

D.patient25.A.excite

B.delight

C.anger

D.suffer26.A.begged

B.decided

C.ordered

D.suggested27.A.quickly

B.directly

C.correctly

D.suddenly28.A.situation

B.chance

C.position

D.place29.A.wrong

B.matter

C.thing

D.problem30.A.frighten

B.worry

C.doubt

D.fear31.A.above

B.on

C.over

D.below32.A.such

B.that

C.more

D.so33.A.getout

B.findout

C.takeout

D.bringout34.A.began

B.looked

C.pretended

D.became35.A.hadbirthin

B.gavebirthto

C.gavebirthof

D.hadbirthto36.A.clothes

B.food

C.bowls

D.bottles37.A.lie

B.trick

C.fool

D.friend38.A.how

B.why

C.who

D.what39.A.daughter

B.girl

C.wife

D.friend40.A.daughter

B.boy

C.baby

D.sister參考答案:21C

22A

23B24A

25D26C

27B28A

29B30B31D32D33B34C

35B36A

37C

38B39A

40C32.D考查固定用法。通常使用such修飾名詞,但是當名詞前面有many、much、few、little(數(shù)量少)修飾的時候,需要把such改為so,本句中“somuchnoise”意為“如此多的噪音”。故D正確。33.B考查短語辨析。短語getout出去;findout發(fā)現(xiàn),查明;takeout取出,拿出;bringout使...顯露;女孩在國王的窗戶外面洗衣服,讓國王無法睡覺。他就讓衛(wèi)兵去查明具體情況。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。34.C考查動詞辨析。動詞begin開始;look看;pretend假裝;become變成;國王問她為什么非要在夜里洗衣服?女孩假裝很害怕,并告訴國王因為爸爸生了一個孩子,她白天太忙,沒有時間洗衣服,只能晚上洗。故C正確。35.B考查固定搭配。短語givebirthto生育;ACD三項的搭配都是錯誤的。女孩說那天下文她的父親生了一個孩子,她白天太忙,沒有時間洗衣服,只能晚上洗。故B正確。36.A考查上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文“Whydoyouwashyourclotheshereatnight?”可知女孩半夜洗衣服,她告訴國王因為家里沒有感覺衣服了,所以不得不夜里來洗衣服。故A正確。37.C考查固定搭配。短語makeafoolofsb作弄某人;國王很生氣,因為男人是不能生孩子的。所以他任務(wù)女孩是在做弄他。故C項正確。38.B考查連詞辨析。句意:如果國王命令別人給給找公牛的奶,為什么男人就不能生孩子?本句是女孩對國王的反問。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。39.A考查上下文串聯(lián)。因為國王命令Gulbo去找公牛奶,現(xiàn)在女孩這樣說,國王猜出這個女孩一定是Gulbo的女兒。故A正確。40.C考查上下文串聯(lián)。上文Thisafternoonmyfather35ababy.可知女孩告訴國王Gulbo生了一個孩子。本句是國王的幽默的話:把公牛奶留給他自己的孩子吧。故C正確。【名師點睛】本文屬于記敘文,記敘文完形要特別注意前后的串聯(lián)銜接,要多嘗試從上下文的語義串聯(lián)中尋找答案。做完形填空選擇題時應(yīng)注意如下幾點:

1.完形填空的短文通常沒有標題,且文章的首句和尾句一般不設(shè)空,要特別注重對首、尾句的理解,因為它們往往提示或點明文章的主題,對理解全文有較大幫助。

2.第一遍通讀帶有空缺單詞的短文時可能一時把握不住短文內(nèi)容,弄不清頭緒,這是很正常的。此時要注意克服畏難情緒和急躁心理,應(yīng)穩(wěn)定情緒,再將短文讀一、二遍,直到明確大意為止。

3.做題時切勿一看到一個空格就急著選出一個答案,這樣往往只見樹木不見森林。由于缺乏全局觀念,極易導(dǎo)致連續(xù)選錯。因為完形填空不同于單個句子的選詞填空,其空白處是位于一篇文章之中,因此必須縱觀全文、通篇考慮。

4.每篇完形填空所設(shè)的空多以實詞為主,所提供的四個備選項中只有一個是正確的,其它三項均為干擾項。而干擾項也多半與前、后的句子或詞組可以形成某種搭配,即如單從語法角度判斷則無法確定,還必須從語篇意義上加以鑒別。

5.動筆時先易后難,先完成容易、有把握的答案,這樣可以增強自信心,然后再集中精力解決難點。對于實在無法確定的,可以從文中同樣結(jié)構(gòu)或類似結(jié)構(gòu)中尋找提示,大膽地作出猜測。在不能確定答案的情況下,要憑語感和第一感覺。一經(jīng)確定的答案不要輕易改動。

6.結(jié)合生活常識和中西方文化及上下文選出最佳答案。三、閱讀理解22.DoctorSeusswasbornin1904.Bythemiddle1950s,hehadbecomeoneofthebestlovedandmostsuccessfulchildren'sbookwritersintheworld.Hisbooksareverypopularwithyoungreaders.Theyenjoytheinventedwordsandthepicturesofunusualfunnyanimalsandplants.In1954,lifemagazinepublished(刊登)areportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswerenotinteresting.DoctorSeussstronglyhopedtohelpchildrenanddecidedtowritebooksthatwereinterestingandeasytoread.Heusedwordswiththesameendingsound,likefishandwish.Hedidnotreceivetraininginart.Yet,hedrewthepicturesformostofhisbooks.In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.Heusedlessthan230wordstowritethebookandevenasix-year-oldshouldbeabletoreadit.Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.Todayitisstilloneofthestoriestheylikebest.ThesuccessofTheCatintheHatmadehimwanttowritemorebooksforchildren.In1960,hewroteabookusinglessthanfiftywords.ThebookiscalledGreenEggsandHam.In1984,DoctorSeusswonaPulitzerPrize(普利策獎).HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.Hediedattheageof87,buthisinfluenceremains.Millionsofhisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.PeoplesayhisbookshelpedchangethewayAmericanchildrenlearnedtoread.Yet,hisbooksarelovedbypeopleofallages.DoctorSeussoncesaid,“Idonotwriteforchildren.Iwriteforpeople.”9.DoctorSeusslearnedfromthemagazinethat_________.A.someschoolchildrencouldnotreadwithinterest.B.manychildren'sbookswereinterestingC.childrenwantedtolearntoreadD.awriterforchildrenwaswanted10.Peoplelikehisbooksbecausethebooks________.A.arecheapandeasytoget

B.werewrittenindifferentlanguagesC.areeasyandinterestingtoread

D.werewrittenwithinventedwords11.HewrotethebookTheCatintheHatattheageof________.A.50

B.53C.56

D.8712.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DoctorSeusswroteGreenEggsandHamwithover230words.B.DoctorSeusswrotebooksonlyforchildrenintheUnitedStates.C.TheCatintheHatwaswrittenonlyforsix-year-oldchildren.D.HisbooksprovidededucationandenjoymentforAmericans.參考答案:9.A

10.C

11.B

12.D這是一篇記敘文。介紹了一位受美國兒童歡迎的作家蘇斯博士的個人信息、生平成就、著作等信息。9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In1954,lifemagazinepublished(刊登)areportaboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotread.Thereportsaidmanychildren'sbookswerenotinteresting.”在1954年,生活雜志刊登了一篇關(guān)于上學(xué)的孩子無法閱讀的報道。報道說很多兒童書籍都不怎么有趣??芍?,蘇斯博士是在閱讀這篇雜志報道后發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們不能帶著興趣閱讀的,故選A。10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasafunstoryandeasytoread.Childrenlovedit.Theirparentslovedit,too.”這是個有趣易讀的故事,孩子們和家長們都很喜歡??芍?,蘇斯博士的書受到人們的喜愛是因為它們有趣又易讀,故選C。11.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoctorSeusswasbornin1904.”蘇斯博士出生于1904年,以及“In1957,Dr.SeusswroteTheCatintheHat.”蘇斯博士在1957年寫了《戴帽子的貓》,可知,他是53歲寫這本書的,故選B。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewashonoredfortheeducationandenjoymenthisbooksprovidedAmericanchildrenandtheirparents.”他因作品給美國兒童和父母帶來教育意義與娛樂而獲獎,可知,他的書對美國人民是寓教于樂的,故選D?!久麕燑c睛】在做閱讀理解這樣的題型時,尤其是介紹某人、某事時,一定要注意觀察文中所給的時間。經(jīng)常會考查根據(jù)已知時間來計算的題型。例如第3題,問道“HewrotethebookTheCatintheHatattheageof________.”我們在文章開頭可以找到蘇斯博士的出生日期1904年,再迅速找文中發(fā)表《戴帽子的貓》的時間,“In1957”。通過簡單的計算1957-1904=53,可知,他是53歲寫這本書的,故選B。23.BaliisatinyislandthattodayispartofIndonesia.Itisaprettyislandthathasmanymountainsandapleasantclimate.ThepeopleofBaliwerehappyandgayandhadapeacefullife.Theywerenotallowedtofight.AtonetimetherehadbeenterriblewarsinBali.Thenthepeopledecideditwaswrongtofightorhavewars.Theymaderulestokeepapartthosewhowantedtofight.Baliwasdividedintosevensmallkingdoms.Thelandaroundeachkingdomwaskeptempty,andnoonelivedthere.Sincethekingdomsdidnotshar

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