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2022年江西省宜春市筠州中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—DidyouenjoyyourtouraroundBeijing,MrSingh?
—Yes.ButIhatewhenthetourguideheldouthislefthandtoshakehandswithme.
A
one
B.that
C.it
D.this參考答案:C2.Theboy______isstandingattheschoolgateisourmonitor.A.which
B.whose
C.who
D.when參考答案:C3.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein參考答案:D4.Thedetective,________toreadanewspaper,glancedattheman________nexttoawoman.A.pretending;seat
B.pretended;seated
C.pretended;seat
D.pretending;seated參考答案:D5.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.A.towhom
B.onwhomC.withwhich
D.withwhom參考答案:Dwithwhom引導定語從句,withwhom放在從句中即為:myfatherworkswiththeengineer。6.Ifuncontrolled,theshortageoflivepigswould__________anewriseinmeatprices.A.gooff
B.setoff
C.gothrough
D.getthrough參考答案:B7.Thegirl______forwardtobuyinganewgoldwatch.A.referredtolook
B.referstolooking
C.referredtolooks D.referringtolook參考答案:C8.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof______othersactuallyunderstand.
A.why
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:D9.EveryyearIusuallysubscribe________somemagazinesformydaughtertoread.A.to
B.for
C.a(chǎn)t
D.in參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞。句意為:每年我通常訂幾份雜志讓女兒讀。subscribeto此處意為“訂購”,為固定搭配。故選A。10.Thelibrarianhadto______thenaughtyboyinordertoletothersconcentrateontheirbooks.A.revolve
B.surround
C.silence
D.adopt參考答案:C11.Wefind_______arulethatpeopleinthewestgiveChristmaspresentstotheirsandfriends.A.this
B.that
C.them
D.it參考答案:D略12._____makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.A.What
B.Who
C.Whatever
D.Whoever參考答案:A【詳解】考查主語從句。句意:這家商店的不同之處在于它提供更多的個人服務。what引導名詞性從句時本身有意義,即表示“什么”或“所……的事物”(="the"thing(s)that),同時又在從句中充當一定的成分。whoever引導名詞性從句時相當于anyonewho或thosewho。whatever引導名詞性從句時相當于anythingthat,故選A。13.Thebestwaytodealwithcomplexproblemsisto_______them_____intosmallerproblems.
A.break;down
B.break;in
C.break;out
D.break;through參考答案:A14.IwillgototheseasideforaholidaywithmyfamilyassoonasI______whatIamdoing.A.wouldfinish B.havefinished
C.finishing
D.finish參考答案:D略15.
Somestudentsareseendoing_______worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves.
A.whichever
B.nomatterwhat
C.whenever
D.whatever參考答案:D16.Thereisnoquickwayoffindingacureforanydisease;itisaprocessof_______.
A.soonerorlater
B.nowandthen
C.everyotherday
D.trialanderror參考答案:D略17.--Thewholeteamis__________atwinningthecompetition.--Afterall,they’vetriedtheirhardest,andtheirdreamhascometrue.
A.hotunderthecollar
B.downinthedumps
C.overthemoon
D.flyingoffthehandle參考答案:C18.Itissaidthatallthehouses__________lastmonthhavealreadybeensoldout.
A.built
B.werebuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.tobebuilt參考答案:A19.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.
---I____itfortwoweeks.A.had
B.bought
C.havehad
D.havebought參考答案:詞,不能和一段時間連用,所以用have這個動作,選C??键c:考查時態(tài)【答案】二、完型填空20.Atalentedactor,producer,andsinger,WillSmithisasuccess.Infact,hishugesuccesscan
41
backtosomevaluablelessonslifetaughthimearlyon.OnceWill’sfather
42
himanoutdoorproject.Hehadtorebuildalong
43
wallintheyard.Hehadto
44
concreteandplaceonebrickatatime,eventuallycoveringtheentirewall.Willfeltsurprisedattheirfather’sdemand
45
hecouldn’teventhinkofcompletingaprojectasbigasthis.However,withthe
46
of“onebrickmore”,hecompleteditinsixmonths.Willwho
47
wassopessimisticaboutthejob,feltasenseof
48
,andsodidhisfather.EventodaywhenWillthinksthathewon’tbeabletodo
49
,helooksbacktoitand
50
himself,“onebrickatatime”.Asarefrigerationengineer,Will’sfatheroften
51
storestoinstallfreezers.Willmostly
52
hisfather.Duringonesuchvisit,bothWillandhisfatherwereinstallingafreezerinasupermarketbasementandtheemployeeshad
53
aratkillingsolutionacrossthefloor.BothWillandhisdadwentin
54
theplaceforthecompressor(壓縮機),andtheyfoundadeadrat.Will’sdadhadto
55
theexactplacewheretherathaddied;hisdad,
56
eventheslightesthesitationheldthedeadratwithhisbarehands.Heremovedthe
57
andfixedthecompressor.ThistaughtWillthatoneshouldnever
58
aboutlife.Thismadehimrealizethevalueof
59
andhardwork.Everysuccessfulmanisshapedrightfromhis
60
.Toachievedreams,oneshouldbedisciplinedanddetermined.41.A.date B.get C.look D.reflect42.A.supported B.financed C.allocated D.supplied43.A.outer B.broken C.grand D.broad44.A.mix B.move C.split D.transport45.A.though B.whether C.because D.unless46.A.help B.exception C.development D.attitude47.A.previously B.carelessly C.universally D.gradually48.A.belonging B.pride C.reality D.responsibility49.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something50.A.expresses B.accuses C.reminds D.comforts51.A.entered B.visited C.opened D.enlarged52.A.abused B.understood C.rewarded D.accompanied53.A.spread B.found C.overlooked D.avoided54.A.givingaway B.lookingfor C.speedingup D.droppingoff55.A.govern B.consider C.seize D.fix56.A.after B.despite C.without D.beyond57.A.container B.floor C.solution D.rat58.A.go B.leave C.complain D.set59.A.determination B.organization C.devotion D.construction60.A.adulthood B.childhood C.fatherhood D.brotherhood參考答案:41-45ACBAC46-50DABCC51-55CBDABD56-60CDCAB21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上涂黑。Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowanewclassmate.
I_36
tolookaroundwhenagentlehand
37
myshoulder.
Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,little
38
ladylookingupatmewithasmile.
Shesaid,“Hi.MynameisRose.I’meighty-sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?”Ilaughedand
39responded,“Ofcourseyoumay!”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung,innocent___40?”Iasked.
“Ialways
41
havingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgetting
42
!”shetoldme.
Later,webecameclosefriends.
Everydaywewouldleaveclasstogetherandshe
43
herwisdomandexperiencewithme.
Overthe
44
oftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon(偶像)andshe
45madefriendswherevershewent.
Atthe46
ofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet(宴會).
I’ll47forgetwhatshetaughtus.Whenshewasintroduced,frustratedandalittleembarrassed,sheclearedher48andsaid,“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;
we
49
oldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlytwosecretstostaying__50
,beinghappy,andachievingsuccess.Youhaveto
51__andfindhumoreveryday.
You’vegottohaveadream.Whenyou
__52
yourdreams,youdie.”O(jiān)neweekaftergraduationRosedied
53inhersleep.Manycollegestudentsattendedherfuneralintributeto(悼念)thewonderfulwomanwhotaught
54
examplethatit’snevertoo
55tobeallyoucanpossiblybe.36.
A.laydown
B.felloff
C.stoodup
D.wentout37.
A.clapped
B.felt
C.wounded
D.touched38.A.beautiful
B.old
C.young
D.kind-hearted39.
A.sadly
B.enthusiastically
C.absently
D.coldly40.
A.point
B.speed
C.age
D.year41.
A.talkedabout B.dreamedof
C.lookedforward
D.triedout42.
A.those
B.that
C.one
D.they43.
A.shared
B.told
C.learned
D.debated44.
A.
path
B.course
C.distance
D.road45.
A.
unwillingly
B.rarely
C.easily
D.strangely46.
A.middle
B.end
C.beginning
D.top47.
A.ever
B.already
C.still
D.never48.
A.
nose
B.face
C.throat
D.eyes49.
A.
stay
B.prove
C.look
D.grow50.
A.rich
B.young
C.cheerful
D.healthy51.
A.eat
B.
laugh C.cry
D.shout52.
A.lose
B.
have
C.get
D.keep53.
A.bitterly
B.fortunately
C.
hopefully
D.peacefully54.
A.to
B.by
C.in
D.for55.
A.early
B.good
C.
bad
D.late參考答案:36—40CDBBC
41--45BCABC
46—50BDCDB
51---55BADBD三、閱讀理解22.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Nooneisevertooyoungtomakeadifference.
16
Eleven-year-oldOliviawasconcernedaboutpollutionintheGulfofMexico(墨西哥灣).Shewasespeciallyconcernedaboutthebirdslivingalongthecoast.Oliviawantedtohelpandshehadanideaaboutwhatshecoulddo.17“I’mnoJamesAudubon,”shesaid,referringtoanartistfamousforhispicturesofbirds,“butIcandraw.”O(jiān)liviafeltherwatercolor1sofbirdsweregoodenoughthatsomepeoplemightbuythem.ShewonderedifpeoplewouldbeevenmorelikelytobuyherartworkiftheyknewthemoneywouldbeusedtohelpbirdsontheGulfCoast.OliviagotintouchwiththeNationalAudubonSociety.ThissocietyhonorsJamesAudubon,theartistOliviaadmiresgreatly,anditworkstoaidandsaveendangeredbirds.
18ThatwasbecauseOliviapromisedtocreate500originaldrawings.WiththeNationalAudubonSociety’shelp,Olivia’s“SavetheGulf”campaignwasannounced.
19AmericaOnline(AOL)newspublishedanarticleaboutOlivia.Justthreedaysafterthestoryappeared,herprojecthadalreadyraised$20,000.20Shethencompletedabookproject.Thebook,calledOlivia’sBirds:SavingtheGulf,isacollectionofherbirddrawings.Eachdrawingincludesfactsaboutthepicturedbird.OliviahopesthatherbookwillraisemoreawarenessabouttheGulfCoastbirdsthatshelovessomuch.A.Herstorydrewagreatamountofattention.B.SuccessinspiredOliviatoworkevenharder.C.OliviaBoulerhasprovedthatbeyondadoubt.D.Oliviahadalwayslovedtodrawandpaintbirds.E.Oliviahasraisedcloseto$200,000inthepastfewyears.F.TheNationalAudubonSocietywasthrilledwithOlivia’soffertohelp.G.Oliviasharesinformationabouthergoalsonasocialnetworkingwebsite.參考答案:CDFAB23.Proudlyreadingmywords,Iglancedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmatesbearingbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyes.Confused,Iglancedtowardmystone-facedteacher.Havingnochoice,IslowlyraisedthereportIhadslavedover,hopingtohidemyself.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?”Quickly,IflashedbacktothedayMissLancelotgavemethetask.ThiswasthefirstrealtalkIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.Sincemyideaofhistorycamefromanancientteacherinmyhomecountry,Ihadneverheardofthatnamebefore.AsIsearchedthenameofthisfellow,itbecameevidentthatthereweretwopeoplebearingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts,whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice;flip(擲)acoin.Heads—thecommander,andtails—thepeanutsguy.Ah!Tails,myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtonCarver.Weekslater,standingbeforethisunfriendlymass,Iwastotallylost.Ohwell,Iloweredthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanRevolution.”Thewholeworldbecamequite!HowcouldIknowthatshemeantthatGeorgeWashington?Obviously,mygradewasawful.Heartbrokenbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.ItalkedtoMissLancelot,butsheinsisted:Nore-dos;nonewgrade.Ifeltthatthepunishmentwasnotjustified,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.Consequently,Ithrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,thatchanceunfoldedasIfoundmyselfsittingintheheadmaster’sofficewithmygrandfather,nowhavinganentirelydifferentconversation.Ismiledandflashedbacktotheembarrassingmomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmasterinformedmeofmyoptiontoskipthesixthgrade.Justiceissweet!8.Whatdidtheauthor’sclassmatesthinkabouthisreport?A.Controversial.
B.Ridiculous.C.Boring.
D.Puzzling.9.Whywastheauthorconfusedaboutthetask?A.HewasunfamiliarwithAmericanhistory.B.Hefollowedtheadviceandflippedacoin.C.Heforgothisteacher’sinstruction.D.Hewasnewattheschool.10.Theunderlinedword“burning”inPara.3probablymeans_______.A.a(chǎn)nnoyed
B.a(chǎn)shamedC.ready
D.eager11.Intheend,theauthorturnedthingsaroun
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