2022-2023學年甘肅省慶陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

2022-2023學年甘肅省慶陽市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thispassageis______.

A.newsB.noticeC.jobadvertisementD.academicpaper

2.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.

Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.

LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."Mr.Hill______.A.A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

3.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.

A.thecontradictionbetweeneconomistsandthebusinesscommunity

B.thepresentdebateoneconomicgrowth

C.theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeconomicgrowth

D.theimportanceofthedebateoneconomicgrowth

5.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

6.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.

A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable

7.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy

D.theyaretooillogical

8.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

9.Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher.

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.

C.Reportingtotheteacher.

D.Quarrellingwithher.

10.Thisarticleiswrittenmainlyforthepurposeof______.

A.providinginformationforteaching

B.studyingtheteacher'sbehavior.intheclassroom

C.comparingtheteacher'sbehaviorswithstudents'

D.teachingandorganizingaclass

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B16】

A.clothesB.clothC.clothingD.dressing

12.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

13.【C14】

A.fadeB.non-fadeC.dieawayD.everlasting

14.(52)

A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest

15.【B8】

A.lookatB.ignoreC.areawareofD.see

16.(55)

A.timeB.eldersC.knowledgeD.women

17.(83)

A.superiortoB.inferiortoC.superioroverD.inferiorthan

18.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

19.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A.forsatisfy

B.tosatisfy

C.fortosatisfy

D.sosatisfying

20.(45)

A.withB.fromC.byD.in

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.一Carsmovedveryslowlyinthel920’s．

一Yes，butthey_________movemorequicklythan1910．

A.weretoB.didC.willD.can

22.Hehas______1,000inlessthanaweek.

A.gotthroughB.gotoutofC.givenoutD.goneover

23.Itwas______theprofessorregardedwithsuchcontempt.

A.hewhoB.himthatC.himwhoseD.those

24.Itwasinthiswood______Igotlosttheotherday.

A.howB.whereC.asD.that

25.Anopen-mindedteacherdoesn'talways______onesingleteachingmethod.

A.setasideB.takeoverC.takeonD.stickto

26.Thisisoneofthemostbeautifulpicturesofscenerythat______displayedhere.

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

27.ChinesefigureskatingpairZhangDanandZhangHaogotasilvermedalinfreeskatingintheWinterOlympicGames______inTurin.

A.heldB.beingheldC.tobeheldD.washeld

28.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit%acrazyidea.

A.stoodinyourway

B.standontheway

C.standinyourway

D.standbytheway

29.______,thespeakerinterruptedhislecture.

A.Hisvoicewasdrownedbythenoise

B.Hisvoicebeingdrownedbythenoise

C.Drownedbythenoise

D.Hisvoicedrownedbythenoise

30.Wedidn'tknowhistelephonenumber,otherwisewe______him.A.A.wouldtelephone

B.wouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtelephoned

D.musthavetelephoned

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavouriteProgramme.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.今天，電視和收音機給我們提供許多值得看的節(jié)目。

2．新聞節(jié)目告訴我們每天國內外發(fā)生的事。

3．作為一個大學生，我……

參考答案

1.C解析：這篇文章既不是新聞，也不是通知，更不是學術論文，而是工作招聘廣告。

2.C第二段首句與C意思相同。

3.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團在雇用他時就已經知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

4.B

5.B解析：第三段說，馬戲團的發(fā)言人申明解雇Cusick是為了保護其他人的安全。

6.B解析：第二段。根據上下文，they代表小石子。這是一種擬人的寫作手法，給物體以生命。選項B是正確的。

7.B解析：由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B為正確答案。

8.A解析：由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。

9.B解析：參見文章第一句。

10.A

11.B

12.B22．答案為B

favorite“特別喜歡的人/物”；popular“受歡迎”；favorable“贊許的”；considerate“體貼的”。

13.B因為是假樹，所以可以保持在一定時問內不變色、不枯萎。everlasting表示“永久的”，文章中已經給出具體的時間了，所以排除。B項是正確的。

14.B解析：根據上段描述，作者已經沒有地方放更多的書了，所以應選B選項room“空間”。C選項(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”，為一固定表達。A選項money和D選項interest均離題意太遠。

15.C解析：beawareof表示“意識到，覺察”。

16.A解析：通過Don'tbelateforappointments!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock，besuretobetherebysix，以及后面andexpecteveryonetobe“ontime”，可以得知講的都是與時間有關的注意事項，故確定A選項time。

17.A解析：superiorto優(yōu)于。

18.C充足的睡眠可使一個人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此題要求。

19.B動詞不定式作目的狀語。tosatisfyone’sneed意為“滿足需要”。

20.A解析：A選項with相當于having，用作meals的定語。

21.B

22.C解析：本題考查動詞短語的用法。gotthrough了解，gotoutof躲避，givenout分發(fā)，goneover檢查。

23.B解析：本題考查強調句的用法。典型句式是：It+be+所強調的人或事物sb/sth．+that從句，故選B。

24.D解析：強調句itis…that．．

25.D解析：stickto表“堅持”“固守”。

26.D解析：定語從句的先行詞(pictures)是名詞復數(shù)時，從句中的謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式(that代表pictures)。這里時間是從過去到現(xiàn)在，所以應用現(xiàn)在完成時。選項D是正確的。句子大意：這是這里展出的最漂亮的風景照之一。

27.A解析：運動會是被舉行的，且動作發(fā)生在過去，所以要用過去分詞held作定語。

28.C

29.D

30.B對過去的虛擬。

31.A

32.DD解析：57空通過上下文很難選，只有一個個去試一試。結果發(fā)現(xiàn)只有選D．Ireadyouradvertisementintoday'spaper．(我在今天的報紙上看到了你刊登的廣告)才能夠承上啟下。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點：論述健康對我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayabsorbmoreknowledgeandsolvemorecomplexproblems.Ingoodhealth,scientistscanachievemoresuccessandmakemorecontributions.

34.MyMostFavourlteProgrammeTodayTVandradiosupplyuswithmanyworthwhileprogrammessuchasnewssportsplaysandeducationalprogrammes.AmongalltheprogrammesitisNewsthatIlikemuchmorethananyothers.Newsprogrammeinformsusofwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroadeveryday.FromthisprogrammeIcanlearnpromptlyaboutthecurrentimportantnationaleventsandourlatestdevelopmentinallfields.Icanalsolearnaboutthecurrentinternationalsituatio