（備考2023年）黑龍江省大慶市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)

（備考2023年）黑龍江省大慶市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.（）ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is________.．

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

2.Onepossiblereasonwhyspringisthebestseasonforthinkingisthat______.

A.allnature,includingman,isgrowingthen

B.itlastslongerthantheotherseasons

C.itisnottoowarmandnottoocold

D.bothBandC

3.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon’thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

4.Accordingtotheauthor,reallygoodscience______.

A.wouldsurprisethebrightestmindsofthe18thcenturyEnglightenment

B.willproduceresultswhichcannotbeforeseen

C.willhelppeopletomaketherightchoiceinadvance

D.willbringaboutdisturbingresults

5.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.

A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

6.JohnLighthopesthathemaybeabletosellallthepartsofthe“Lusitania”forabout_____．A.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,000

7.Peoplemightusetheinformationto______.

A.notmoveintoaneighborhoodwithahighcrimerate

B.findcriminalsandkillthem

C.stayathome

D.giveittothenewspaper

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?

A.Singleparentchildrenusuallytakecareofthemselves.

B.Olderchildrencaredforyoungeronesatearlierages.

C.Singleparentsusuallyarrangeforsomeonelikeanursetotakecareofthechildren.

D.Singleparentsusuallyputtheirchildreninthecareoffamilyandfriendstemporarily.

9.Theauthor'sdaughtergotthemessageaboutpracticingkindnessandactsofbeautyfrom______.

A.theauthorB.herfriendC.herteacherD.herclassmate

10.Theunderlinedword"mean"inthesecondparagraphprobablycanbereplacedby______.

A.vulgarB.crossC.wickedD.ungenerous

二、完型填空(10題)11.(49)

A.aB.sevenC.twoD.which

12.(45)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

13.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(41)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

14.(51)

A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many

15.(44)

A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible

16.【B10】

A.includeB.keepsC.makeD.increase

17.30.A.takenB.walkedC.pastD.stopped

18.【B19】

A.wonderB.wonderingC.wonderedD.towonder

19.(42)

A.solveB.findC.developD.respond

20.49.()A.A.howeverB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.whereupon

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI______myjacketontheplayground.

A.hadleftB.leftC.haveleftD.wasleaving

22.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______(hope)havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

23.20.Marry,aswellasTom,______akeytotheoffice.A.have

B.having

C.tohave

D.has

24.Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;any

25.Britainhasthehighest______ofroadtrafficintheworld—over60carsforeverymileofroad.

A.popularityB.intensityC.densityD.prosperity

26.12.Noneofthemanagerssaidthat,______?A.didn'ttheyB.didtheyC.aren'ttheyD.arethey

27."Doyouthink______Ishouldattendthelecture?"sheaskedme.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.when

28.Thenumberofmyapplesis______yours.

A.twiceB.twiceasmuchC.muchtwiceD.twiceasmuchas

29.17.—Whatmadehersoupset?—______thenecklace______yesterday.A.Lost,boughtB.Lost,buyingC.Losing,havingboughtD.Losing,bought

30.Inasecond-handbookshop,Billycameacrossabookwhichhethoughtwascertainlya______edition.

A.rareB.scarceC.seldomD.hardly

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.57.____________A.Hardlyever.

B.Nowonderyoulooksowell.

C.Followmyadvice.

D.I'msure.

E.Doyouwanttogowithme?

F.Righton!

G.Haveaniceday.

H.That'stoobad.

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫(xiě)信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan，Tel：78790765)剛從海邊度假回來(lái)，對(duì)旅行社所定的旅館及其服務(wù)不滿意。因此決定給該旅行社的經(jīng)理寫(xiě)封抱怨信。信的內(nèi)容包括：(1)說(shuō)明不滿意的具體事件。(2)提出改進(jìn)建議或賠償要求。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：參見(jiàn)第三段。

3.A解析：參見(jiàn)第二、三段。無(wú)線的那些設(shè)施可以用在沒(méi)有電纜的農(nóng)村。

4.B解析：andifitisreallygoodscienceitisimpossibletopredict．(好的科學(xué)，其研究成果是無(wú)法預(yù)測(cè)的)，因此選B。

5.D解析：參見(jiàn)第一段：當(dāng)Stan叫作記號(hào)的貓頭鷹時(shí)，出現(xiàn)的卻是barredowl。

6.D

7.A解析：見(jiàn)原文最后一段。人們可以通過(guò)這個(gè)網(wǎng)頁(yè)查詢自己所居住或?qū)⒁幼〉膮^(qū)域是否有較高的犯罪率，從而決定是否在此居住。

8.C

9.C

10.D解析：詞義推斷題。從文章中我們知道Hetty非常吝嗇(ungenerous＝notgenerous)，而不是粗俗(vulgar)，脾氣暴躁(cross)或者邪惡(wicked)。

11.C解析：這是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)字的不同說(shuō)法。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

12.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

13.A解析：這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb．授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

14.C解析：導(dǎo)致心臟疾病肯定是因?yàn)檫@種東西太多。膽固醇為不可數(shù)名詞。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

15.D解析：操持語(yǔ)言的人數(shù)可以估計(jì)，那么人們掌握語(yǔ)言的程度就很難估計(jì)了，所以用impossible。

16.A解析：一個(gè)精心計(jì)劃的購(gòu)物單應(yīng)包括……所以應(yīng)選include。

17.A久和平的基礎(chǔ)上的相互信任邁出了第一步。

18.B解析：keepdoingsth，表示“持續(xù)做某事”。

19.C解析：本題屬詞選題。選develop符合題意，developproblems出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題。

20.A本題為連接詞選擇題。however在意義上表示轉(zhuǎn)折；therefore表示結(jié)果；nevertheless在意義上表示遞進(jìn)；whereupon表示時(shí)間上的先后。根據(jù)上文，本句大意為：然而，在談話中她碰巧提起她下午曾丟過(guò)一個(gè)錢(qián)包。

21.A解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。參照時(shí)態(tài)found是過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)題干意思leave一詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在found之前，即過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故選A項(xiàng)。B項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)；C項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；D項(xiàng)是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，均不符合題意。

22.hopefully

23.D

24.C解析：從前半句提供的信息來(lái)看，后半句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)完全否定句，而選項(xiàng)A中由all引導(dǎo)的句子是不完全否定的句子，即“不全都……”，應(yīng)予以排除。

25.C解析：本題考名詞的辨析。popularity意為“流行”；intensity意為“激烈”；density意為“密度”；prosperity意為“繁榮”。結(jié)合句意，故C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：英國(guó)具有世界上最高的道路密度——每英里的汽車(chē)數(shù)超過(guò)六十輛。

26.B12．答案為B

沒(méi)有一個(gè)經(jīng)理那樣說(shuō)，不是嗎?none本身有否定意味，反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式。

27.A解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞辨析題。whether和if是干擾項(xiàng)，它們引導(dǎo)由一般疑問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)從句；when引導(dǎo)由時(shí)間問(wèn)句轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)的賓語(yǔ)從句；that引導(dǎo)陳述句作賓語(yǔ)從句，并且可省略。本句大意為：她問(wèn)我：“你認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該去聽(tīng)講座嗎?”

28.D“序數(shù)詞+asmuchas”表示倍數(shù)。句意為：我的蘋(píng)果數(shù)目是你的兩倍。

29.D17．答案為D

參考譯文：——什么事使得她的心情如此不好?——(她)丟失了昨天新買(mǎi)的項(xiàng)鏈。本題考查分詞的應(yīng)用?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行，過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)或已經(jīng)完成。

30.A解析：本題考查詞義辨別。rare珍貴的，scarce缺乏的，seldom少的，hardly很少的。

31.GG解析：Thatwouldmakeitaloteasierforme

32.A上一句Alison問(wèn)Peter：Doyougetphysicalexercises?(你鍛煉身體嗎?)，57空應(yīng)該是Peter的回答。選A．Hardlyever．(很少)，符合題意。

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.DearManagerIa