（備考2023年）廣東省東莞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)

（備考2023年）廣東省東莞市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?

A.ThesmallNumberofnewbornbabies.

B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.

C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.

D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernments.

2.54.In

America,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.

3.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

4.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeU.S.for______.

A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America

5.Oneofherroles______.

A.istointerviewpeople

B.istobepartoftheBritishroyalty

C.istogrowGladioli

D.istobetheflowerseller

6.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

7.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars

B.FutureConditionsontheMars

C.TheMarsandtheEarth

D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars

8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theoldmanhadnobodytotalkto.

B.Theoldmantookthechildawayandthensenthimback.

C.Theoldmanwouldn'tchangehiswayoflife.

D.Whatsomepeoplethoughtaboutwaspartlyright.

9.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit."mean?A.Whencomputerdoesn'twork,youcannotworktoo.B.Whencomputerfallsdown,youfalldownwithit.C.Whencomputerisworking,youcandonothing.D.Youcansellticketwithoutaskingthecomputer.

10.NationalSurveysshowedthatchildrenfromasingle-parentfamilyweremorelikelythanthoseraisedintwo-parenthomes______.

A.tobeindependent

B.tomarrylateintheirlife

C.toachievegreatsuccessintheiracademicfield

D.tohaveunhappyfamilylives

二、完型填空(10題)11.(47)

A.doarealwork

B.makearealjob

C.makeaproperwork

D.doaproperjob

12.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed

13.27.()A.A.despiteB.regardlessC.becauseD.onaccount

14.【B7】

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise

15.Thethird

10

IseeisthatIchangemymobilephoneonceayear，A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

16.(46)

A.votersB.electorsC.presidentD.folks

17.【C14】

A.inB.afterC.forD.before

18.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

21.（）A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

19.34._________A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter

20.34.（）A.A.ableB.immediatelyC.aboutD.off

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Thosegoodtraditionshavebeenpassed______theyoungergeneration.

A.ontoB.toonC.crosstoD.to

22.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,______?

A.didweB.didn"tweC.daredweD.daredn"twe

23.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.

A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile

24.Ihavenottheleast______ofhuntingyourfeelings.

A.intentionB.conceptC.mindD.purpose

25.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse.resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmoderntechnologicalliving.

A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich

26.Manypeoplehaveappliedforthe______position.A.A.emptyB.bareC.vacantD.blank

27.Hegotveryangryand______thatnoonehadwarnedhimthathewouldhavetomovetoasmalleroffice.

A.insistedB.suggestedC.requestedD.admitted

28.Whennothingelse,thecaptainorderedthementoabandontheship.

A.mightdoneB.wastobedoneC.couldbedoneD.hadbeendone

29.Whatdoyouthink______ataxitotheairport?

A.totakeB.yourtakingC.abouttakingD.taking

30.Peoplewillappreciate______ifanappointmentiscancelled.

A.youtocallthem

B.thatyouarecallingthem

C.thatyouwouldcallthem

D.yourcallingthem

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.Gary：Dear，Ihavetogototheofficeearlytoday．CanyoutakeSallytoschool?Ada：Sure．Wantmetogiveyouaride?

Gary:N0，forgetit．____56____．it’sveryquick．IllpickSallyupthisafterrnoon．Youcanjustcomehomeafterwork．

Ada：Ok．Oh，Ialmostforgot．Iprobably57．Ivemadeaneveningappointment

withMr．Steventotalkaboutournextproject．

Gary：Oh，Isee．____58____．HurrySallyupalittle．Shehasntevenhadherbreakfastyet．Ada：Ok．____59____．Loveyou，honey．

Gary：Iloveyou，too．____60____．

56.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

五、書面表達(0題)33.假設你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學校學習英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學生參加，有時也有一些大學生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習英語口語，談論大家共同感興趣的事情，交流學習英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談談你參加此項活動的體會。

注意．詞數(shù)應為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan120wordsonthetopicWhyWeWork.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinegiveninEnglish.

1.Somepeoplelivetowork.

2.Otherpeopleworktolive.

3.Youropinion.

參考答案

1.A解析：主旨大意題。通過文章的第—句就可以判斷A項是正確的，其他選項只是文章討論的一個細節(jié)。

2.A54．答案為A

從最后一段第一句可看出在美國，不是每個州都要求駕駛員年滿16歲，B、C、

D選項是必需的條件。

3.AC項與文章內(nèi)容相反。B項表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項是正確的。

4.B解析：參見第四段。

5.A解析：見原文第一段。除了表演之外，她還經(jīng)常采訪一些非常有名望的人。

6.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說，馬戲團在雇用他時就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費長時間的準備之后，又沒有讓他登臺演出就解雇他是不公平的。

7.A解析：文章的標題就是文章的中心。作者從火星上曾經(jīng)有過生命的證明談到未來通過提高溫度而使火星適合生存的設想，表明文章的中心是：火星具有生命存在的可能性。

8.C解析：參見文章最后一個句子。

9.A39．答案為A

通過上文的描述，得知電腦死機后，人們無法正常工作。得出答案A。

10.D

11.D

12.C詞義題。“父親掙錢養(yǎng)家”，“養(yǎng)”應該是C“support”。其他幾項分別是“select”，“選擇”，“surpass”’“超越，勝過”；“succeed”，“繼任”·

13.B只有極少數(shù)特別的人懷有對人類的真正的愛，而不能容忍廣大群體的罪惡與痛苦，不管這些是否與他們自身的生存有關。

14.B解析：tobesurprised感到吃驚。

15.Ashortcoming意為“缺點，不足”；convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。

16.B解析：2000年12月8日，選舉人將在各自的州選舉總統(tǒng)和副總統(tǒng)。

17.Ainaminute“一會兒”。

18.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時應當注意什么。你學習很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

19.D

20.C

21.A解析：Passontosb傳遞給某人。選項A是正確的。

22.A本題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句巾含有否定意義的詞never，因此主句為否定的，此外，句中的dare為實義動詞，而非情態(tài)動詞。

23.D解析：復數(shù)概念作定語且用連字符連接數(shù)詞與可數(shù)名詞時，可數(shù)名詞用單數(shù)形式。

24.A解析：本題考固定搭配。havetheintentionofdoingsth是固定短語，意思是“有做某事的意圖”，符合題意。本句大意為；我一點都不想傷害你的感情。

25.B解析：這是由which引導的非限制性定語從句。

26.Cvacantposition表“空缺的職位”。

27.A解析：insist表“堅持”。

28.C解析：nothingcouldbedone表“沒有什么可以做了”。

29.C解析：thinkabout(doing)sth．考慮(做)某事。你覺得打的去機場怎么樣?

30.D

31.DD解析：上一句James問：What'sthematter?(出什么事了?)。所以58句應該是Molly回答航班推遲的原因，故答案為D．Theenginewentwrong．(發(fā)動機出毛病了)。Molly還告訴James飛機正在檢修。

32.H

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.WhyWeWorkWhenweliveintheworldweallworkforsomereasonsorother.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardswork.Somepeoplelivetowork.Theydevotethemselvestotheirwork.Theaimforwhichtheyworkistorealizethevalueoflifetopromotethedevelopmentofsocietyandtomakemorepeopleliveahappylife.Theymakegreatcontributionstosocietyandatthesametimetheyalsofindpleasureintheirwork.Ontheotherhandotherpeopleworktolive.Theyregardworkasawayofmakingaliving.Thepurposeforwhichtheyworkistokilltimeortomakeenoughmoneytosupportthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Theyoftenregardworkaswhattheyhavetodo.Sotheycan'tobtainpleasureandenjoymentfromtheirwork.Suchpeopleoncetheycanaffordtosupportthemselvesandtheirfamiliesperhapsquittheirwork.Inmyopinionweshouldn'tgotoextremes.Sincewearemembersofsocietyweshoulddowhatwecantobetterthesocietysothatwecanliveinamorecomfortableandmoreconvenientsurrounding.Goodlifeisanassuranceofsmoothwork.Onlywhenwerealizethiscanwelivehappilyandworkwell.WhyWeWorkWhenweliveintheworld,weallworkforsomereasonsorother.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardswork.Somepeoplelivetowork.Theydevotethemselvestotheirwork.Theai