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備考2023年四川省南充市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Mosttrafficwasnotonwheelsbecause______.
A.mostpeoplecouldnotaffordthismeansoftravel
B.springlesscoacheswereuncomfortable
C.packhorseswerebetterthancoaches
D.roadsweresobad
2.BillyJoelbegantakingpianolessons______.
A.whenhejoinedhisfirstrockband
B.afterhewasnamed"BestNewMaleVocalist"
C.atfourteen
D.beforehewasfourteenyearsold
3.It'snoteasytoseemuchdifferencebetweendayandnightbecause______.
A.city-dwellersareobligedtoadoptawhollyunnaturalwayoflife
B.thesunwashiddenfromviewbytallbuildings
C.thenoisemadebytrafficneverstops
D.largemoderncitiesaretoobigtocontrol
4.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.
Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“l(fā)ost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!
Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
5.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
6.Dickhadtoworkafterclassandduringhisholidaysbecause______.
A.hisparentstoldhimtomakemorefriends
B.hewantedtobecomearichman
C.hecouldn'tgoonwithhisstudieswithoutenoughmoney
D.hehadnothingtodoathome
7.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?
A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.
8.InCybercamps,youwilllearn______.
A.howtodesignaWebpage
B.howtodoRedCrossswimming
C.howtoimproveyourlevelofsubjects
D.howtoplaytennis
9.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.
A.wearingcontactlensestoolong
B.goingtothemovies
C.readingalot
D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor
10.Accordingtothecontext,thewordin"oncogenes"inpara.2means______.
A.genesthatcankillcancer
B.genesthatwillleadtoleukemia
C.virusesthatcankillAIDS
D.genesthatwillleadtocancer
二、完型填空(10題)11.OnthemorningofNovember18,1755,anearthquakeshookBoston,Massachusetts.JohnWinthrop,aprofessoratHarvardCollege,【36】thequakeandawoke."I【37】,"Winthropwrote,"【38】acandle,lookedatmywatchand【39】ittobe15minutesafterfour."JohnWinthrop【40】downstairstothegrandfatherclock.Ithadstoppedthreeminutesbefore,at4:11.Exceptforstoppingtheclock,thequakehadonlythrownakeyfromthemantel(壁爐臺(tái))tothefloor.Theclockstopped,forWinthrophadputsomeglasstubeshewasusingforanexperiment【41】thecaseforsafekeeping.Thetubeswereknockedoverbythequakeandblockedthependulum(鐘擺).Winthrop,therefore,hadthe【42】timethattheearthquake【43】Boston.Helookedatthekeyonthefloor.Thequakehadthrownit【44】inthedirectionofthequake'smotionbyashock【45】thenorthwest,perhapsinCanada.
(36)
A.noticedB.sawC.feltD.sensed
12.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered
13.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions
14.(47)
A.evenB.almostC.ifD.with
15.(55)
A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never
16.24.
A.dogB.cowC.ladyD.gentleman
17.【B13】
A.thatB.sinceC.whenD.before
18.(45)
A.enemyB.electionC.memoryD.opponent
19.(42)
A.todesignbuilding
B.designingbuilding
C.havingdesignedbuilding
D.tohavedesignedbuilding
20.(50)
A.littleB.manyC.afewD.alittle
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.
A.Thehigh..thefast
B.Higher..faster
C.Themorehigher..thefaster
D.Thehigher..thefaster
22.16.Iamlookingforward______Mikenextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.seeingD.see
23.Evenwhenshedidn'tknowwhatshe______about,shespokemoreauthoritativelythanmostpeopledid.
A.talkedB.hadbeentalkingC.hadtalkedD.wouldtalk
24.Allthe______ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.A.A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
25.Aftersearchingforhalfanhour,sherealizedthatherglasses______onthetableallthetime:
A.werelain
B.hadbeenlain
C.havebeenlying
D.hadbeenlying
26.Hawthornedifferedfromotherwriters_______hesawthepotentialconsequencesofalldecisionsresultingineitherregenerationorpunishment.
A.inwhatB.inthatC.inwhichD.inhow
27.Heshowedus______(person)aroundthefactory.
28.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.
A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing
29.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.
A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas
30.______percentageofworkingwomenintheUnitedStateshasdoubledsince1940hasbeentheresultofbotheconomicandsocialfactors.
A.TheB.ThattheC.ThereistheD.Itisthe
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)
32.(58)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生,一次一位外國(guó)朋友問(wèn)你,除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)還有什么其他途徑可
以練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫出你參加“英語(yǔ)角”的情況。
提示:
1.“英語(yǔ)角”于兩年前成立,許多中學(xué)生參加,有時(shí)也有一些大學(xué)生和外國(guó)友人來(lái)此。
2.活動(dòng)時(shí)間:每周六上午。
3.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容:練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ),談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情,交流學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)等。
4.談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧?xiàng)活動(dòng)的體會(huì)。
注意.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右
六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇小報(bào)道,介紹第二十屆全國(guó)書市開(kāi)幕當(dāng)天的情況,并談?wù)勁e辦書市的意義。
日期:2010年9月18日
地點(diǎn):北京
人數(shù):15萬(wàn)余人(來(lái)自全國(guó)各地、各行各業(yè))
主要活動(dòng):開(kāi)幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見(jiàn)面
受歡迎圖書:社會(huì)科學(xué)、兒童讀物、外語(yǔ)等
意義:提供好書、方便購(gòu)書、滿足人們?cè)鲩L(zhǎng)知識(shí)的愿望
參考詞匯:全國(guó)書市——NationalBookFair
開(kāi)幕式——openingceremony
參考答案
1.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第三句已提示:除了富有人有車外,大多數(shù)人都沒(méi)有車輪的交通工具了。
2.D解析:Billy不過(guò)Joel先學(xué)的鋼琴,然后在14歲時(shí)加入了樂(lè)隊(duì)。
3.B解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。最后一段說(shuō)“Eventhedistinctionbetweendayandnightislost”,白天和黑夜的區(qū)別都沒(méi)有了,為什么?再看上一段作者指出,城市里“Tallbuildingsblotoutthesun”,高樓遮住了太陽(yáng),由此可推斷B選項(xiàng)正確。
4.B
5.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
6.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第一句中的togetenoughmoneyforhisstudies得出答案。
7.D解析:她為了看望Dagmar假裝成一名清潔工。
8.A
9.C第二段提到閱讀過(guò)多會(huì)造成眼睛疲勞。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
10.B
11.C
12.B
13.D
14.A
15.D解析:因此,肯塔基的這所聾啞學(xué)校從來(lái)也沒(méi)有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過(guò)。
16.D老人回答說(shuō):她叫狗臉。第一句就提到Mr.。
17.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,這里應(yīng)表達(dá)“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。
18.D解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
19.A
20.B解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
21.D解析:the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí),表示“越……,就越……”。
22.B16.Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
23.D解析:此處用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。
24.C名詞做定語(yǔ)時(shí),該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。
25.D解析:本題考時(shí)態(tài)。顯然,lie的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到realized時(shí)候?yàn)橹梗瑧?yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài);而lie是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式。本句大意為:找了半個(gè)小時(shí)之后她才發(fā)現(xiàn)眼鏡原來(lái)一直在桌子上。
26.B
27.personally
28.A解析:fire與cause是施動(dòng)關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。
29.D解析:as…as表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。
30.B解析:That引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句作“hasbeentheresult”的主語(yǔ)。percentage需有定冠詞修飾。
31.C
32.H
33.Onepossibleversion:
I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool,IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes,some
CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.
TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish,talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin,exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.
IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.
34.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremonytherewerelecturesonpopularscienceandmeetingsatwhichwritersandreaderscommunicatedfacetoface.Peoplewentaroundlookingfortheirfavoriteb
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