2022-2023學(xué)年暑假【閱讀提分 20天基礎(chǔ)打卡訓(xùn)練】七年級英語 Day 12（含解析）

第第頁2022-2023學(xué)年暑假【閱讀提分20天基礎(chǔ)打卡訓(xùn)練】七年級英語Day12（含解析）2022-2023學(xué)年暑假【閱讀提分20天基礎(chǔ)打卡訓(xùn)練】七年級英語Day12

一、閱讀理解題

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Billandhisfamilyliveinthesix-floorbuildingforyears.Therearetwoflatsoneachfloor.Alltheneighboursgetalongverywell.Butthingshavechangedthesedays.

AnoldmanandhiswifelivedonthesecondfloornexttoBill'sfamilyinthepast.Bill'smotherandtheoldladyweregoodfriends.Sadly,theoldladydiedlastmonth.Theoldmancouldnotlivebyhimself,sohehadhisgrandsoncomeoverandlivewithhim.

Thegrandsonhasbeenaproblemtoalltheneighbours,includingBill'sfamily.Billenjoysreadinginhisstudyintheevening,buttheyoungmanlikestolistentoloudmusiclateatnight.Sometimeshisfriendsvisithisplace.Theyholdapartyandmakealotofnoise.ItmakesBill'sfamilyandotherneighbourscannotsleepatnight.

Bill'smothergetsangryabouttheoldman'sgrandsonandshewantstoknowwhytheoldmandoesn'tstophisgrandsonmakingnoise.WhenBill'smothermeetstheoldmaninthepark,sheasksifhecansleepwellatnight.Butthereissomethingwrongwiththeman'sears.HecannothearwhatBill'smothersaysclearlyandaskshertosaythatforasecondtime.Then,Bill'smotherknowstheanswertoherquestion.

(1)WhichfloordoesBillliveon

A．Onthefirstfloor.B．Onthesecondfloor.

C．Onthethirdfloor.D．Onthefourthfloor.

(2)Theoldman'sneighboursmaythinkhisgrandson______.

A．iskindtolivewithhisgrandfather

B．doesn'tsleepatnight

C．onlythinksabouthimself

D．hassomanyfriends

(3)Wecanknowfromthestorythat______.

A．theoldmanhastolivebyhimselfbecausehiswifedied

B．Bill'sfamilyandotherneighboursdon'tliketheoldmanverymuch

C．Bill'smotherknowstheoldmancansleepwellatnightintheend

D．theoldmandoesn'tknowhisgrandsonmakeshisneighbourscannotsleep

I’mDavid.MyunclehasabigfarminSydney.Iwentonatripwithmyparentstherelastweekend.WegotupearlyonSaturdaymorningandlefthomeat7:00a.m.Wewenttherebycar.It①usthreehourstodrivethere.

Whenwearrived,myuncleandmyauntwerebusypickingstrawberriesonthefarm.Ihelped②themfeedthechickensandthehorses.Intheafternoon,myaunttaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.Itwasreallydifficult③me.Thenextday,itwassunnyandwarm.MycousinsandIwentfishing.Itwasexciting.④農(nóng)場里有許多蘋果樹。Allofuswenttopickapplesintheafternoon.Myuncleputsomeapplesinabasketandtoldustotakethemhome.⑤At3:45p.m.wedrovehomehappily.

(1)請分別在文中①和③處的橫線上填寫一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

i①

ii③

(2)WhendidDavidleavehomeonSaturdaymorning

(3)請用英語寫出文中②處畫線的代詞所指代的內(nèi)容。

(4)請將文中④處畫線句子譯成英語。

(5)請寫出文中⑤處畫線句子的向義句，每空一詞。

Atafourintheafternoonwedrovehomehappily.

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

I'mLiHuafromNo.2MiddleSchool.Iusuallyridemybikehome.Buttoday,thereissomethingwrongwithmybike,soItakeabushome.

Onthebus,Ifindaseatnearagirl.Isitdownandstarttoreadmystorybook.Aftertwostops,anoldgrandmagetson.Therearemanypeopleonthebus,soshehasnoseat.Iwanttoreadmyinterestingbook,soIdon'tgivemyseattothegrandma.

"Pleasetakemyseat,Grandma!"thegirlnexttomesays.

Atthattime,Ifindthegirlisonlysevenyearsoldandshetakesabigschoolbag.

Thegrandmaalsofindsthis,"No,thankyou.You'rereallyagoodgirl!"shesays.

Myfaceturns(變得)red.ThenIsay,"Hereisaseatforyou,Grandma."

Thegrandmaisveryhappy.Shethanksmeandtakesmyseat.Atthattime,Ifindthathelpingothersisreallyahappything!

(1)Whydoesn'tLiHuagivehisseattothegrandmaatfirst

A．Heisnotwell.

B．Hedoesn'tlikethegrandma.

C．Hewantstoreadhisstorybook.

D．Heknowsthatthegirlcanhelpthegrandma.

(2)WhatmakesLiHua'sfaceturnred

A．It'ssohotonthebus.

B．Thegrandmadoesn'ttakethegirl'sseat.

C．Thegirlhasabrokenleg.

D．Thegirlwithabigschoolbaggivesherseattothegrandma.

(3)Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus

A．Helpingothersisahappything.

B．Loveme,lovemydog.

C．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

D．A

goodfriendalwaystellsthetruth.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

HowdoyougettoschoolDoyouwalkorrideabikeDoyougobybusorbytrainFormanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnotafraid."Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He'slikeafathertome."Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.CantheirdreamcometrueIthinkitcan!Doyouthinkso

(1)完成句子。

Thereisa_____betweentheschoolandthevillage.

(2)完成句子。

Liangliangis_____boy,andhelovestoplaywithhisclassmates.

(3)簡略回答問題。

Howdothesestudentscrosstheriver

(4)找出并寫下全文的主題句。

(5)將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

PeterlivesintheUK.HisfriendBillisinDubai.He'llgotoseehisfriend.FirstheneedstogotoLondontotaketheplane.

OnFridaymorning,Petertakesabustothetrainstation.IttakesPeterabout30minutestogetthere.Petergetsonthetrainatabout10o'clock.Thetrainleavesat10:15.Atlunchtime,PetergetstoLondon.Heeatsahamburgerforlunch.Thenhegoestotheairportbysubway.Afteraboutonehour,Petergetstotheairport.Petergetsontheplaneat8:00o'clockintheevening.Thetriptakesalongtime.Peteristiredafterabusyday.Sohegoestosleep.OnSaturdaymorning,PetergetstoDubai.He'sveryhappy,becausehe'llhaveagreattimewithhisfriend.

(1)HowdoesPetergotothetrainstation

A．Bycar.B．Bybus.C．Bybike.D．Bysubway.

(2)WhatdoesPetereatforlunch

A．Somesalad.B．Somebread.C．AnappleD．Ahamburger.

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage

A．PetertakesatraintoLondon.

B．Petergoestotheairportbybus.

C．Peterisveryhappyontheplane.

D．PetergetstoDubaiintheevening.

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

IamMikoandIamfromJapan.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myhomeisfarfrommyschool.Itisabout25kilometers.SoIusuallytakeatraintomyschoolinthemorning.MyfriendSenagoestoschoolwithme.Thejourneytakesus20minutes.Ourfirstlessonstartsat8:15.Ioftenleavemyhomeat7:25.

I'mAram.Ihaveabigfamily.Ilivewithmygrandparents,myparents,mysisterandmybrotherinCanada.It'sabout10kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Ittakesmeabout30minutesbybus.Igotoschoolat8:15andmyfirstclassstartsat9:00.Ilikemusicandmydreamistobuyapianoformyself.SoIworkatasupermarketeverySunday.Thesupermarketisabout6kilometersawayfrommyhome.Iusuallygotherebybike.Thebikeridetakesabout30minutes.

(1)HowlongdoesittakeMikofromherhometoschoolbytrain

A．15minutes.B．20minutes.C．30minutes.D．45minutes.

(2)Thereare_____peopleinAram'sfamily.

A．fiveB．sixC．sevenD．eight

(3)Aram'sdreamistobuya_____.

A．guitarB．carC．bikeD．piano

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A．Mikogoestoschoolwithhersister.

B．Mikolivesfarfromtheschool.

C．Aram'sfirstclassstartsat8:15a.m.

D．AramworksinaclothesstoreonSunday.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

Michaelthinksridingabikeisfun,sohewantstolearnit.ThisSundayhisfather,Johnisfree._____Stoppingthebikeisthefirstlesson._____Afteronlyfiveminutes,Michaelcandoitwell.Then,Johnteacheshimhowtobalance(平衡)thebike.ButMichaeloftenfallsoff(掉下)thebike._____Hedoesn'twanttolearnit.

"_____Ifyoucanridethebikewell,I'llbeveryhappy.Ifnot,Iam..."saysJohn.

Though(盡管)Michaeldoesn'twanttorideabike,helistenstohisfatherandgetsonthebike.Afteraboutfourhours,Michaelcanbalancethebike.Michaelisveryhappy._____

"Dad,thanksforyourhelp!"saysMichael.

(1)

A．It'seasyforMichael.

B．Hecanrideabikenow.

C．Michael,getonthebike!

D．Pleasehelpme,Michael!

E．Michaelisn'thappy.

F．Soheteacheshimtorideabike.

(2)

A．It'seasyforMichael.

B．Hecanrideabikenow.

C．Michael,getonthebike!

D．Pleasehelpme,Michael!

E．Michaelisn'thappy.

F．Soheteacheshimtorideabike.

(3)

A．It'seasyforMichael.

B．Hecanrideabikenow.

C．Michael,getonthebike!

D．Pleasehelpme,Michael!

E．Michaelisn'thappy.

F．Soheteacheshimtorideabike.

(4)

A．It'seasyforMichael.

B．Hecanrideabikenow.

C．Michael,getonthebike!

D．Pleasehelpme,Michael!

E．Michaelisn'thappy.

F．Soheteacheshimtorideabike.

(5)

A．It'seasyforMichael.

B．Hecanrideabikenow.

C．Michael,getonthebike!

D．Pleasehelpme,Michael!

E．Michaelisn'thappy.

F．Soheteacheshimtorideabike.

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

Mr.andMrs.SmitharefromEngland.NowtheyliveinBeijing._____Theyusuallygototheirfriends'homesandtheyhavelotsoffriendsinChina.Mr.andMrs.Smithhaveasonandadaughter._____PeterisinGradeEightandJuliaisinGradeSeven._____ButtodayMr.Smithneedstowash(洗)hiscar.Sohetellshischildrentowalktoschool._____Theschoolisalittlefarfromtheirhome.Ittakesthem35minutestogetthere.WhenPeterandJuliagettoschool,theyareverytired(疲倦的)._____

(1)

A．Theyusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusoronfoot.

B．Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolintheirfather'scar.

C．Buttheythinkit'sgoodexercisetogotoschoolonfoot.

D．TheSmithsdon'tliketostayathomeonweekends.

E．TheirnamesarePeterandJulia.

F．ThenPeterandJuliahavetogotoschoolonfoot.

(2)

A．Theyusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusoronfoot.

B．Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolintheirfather'scar.

C．Buttheythinkit'sgoodexercisetogotoschoolonfoot.

D．TheSmithsdon'tliketostayathomeonweekends.

E．TheirnamesarePeterandJulia.

F．ThenPeterandJuliahavetogotoschoolonfoot.

(3)

A．Theyusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusoronfoot.

B．Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolintheirfather'scar.

C．Buttheythinkit'sgoodexercisetogotoschoolonfoot.

D．TheSmithsdon'tliketostayathomeonweekends.

E．TheirnamesarePeterandJulia.

F．ThenPeterandJuliahavetogotoschoolonfoot.

(4)

A．Theyusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusoronfoot.

B．Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolintheirfather'scar.

C．Buttheythinkit'sgoodexercisetogotoschoolonfoot.

D．TheSmithsdon'tliketostayathomeonweekends.

E．TheirnamesarePeterandJulia.

F．ThenPeterandJuliahavetogotoschoolonfoot.

(5)

A．Theyusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusoronfoot.

B．Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolintheirfather'scar.

C．Buttheythinkit'sgoodexercisetogotoschoolonfoot.

D．TheSmithsdon'tliketostayathomeonweekends.

E．TheirnamesarePeterandJulia.

F．ThenPeterandJuliahavetogotoschoolonfoot.

MynameisDave.Ihavetwogoodfriends.OnSaturdayweusuallygotoseetheanimalsinthezoo.Tomlikespandas,becausetheyarekindofshy.HelikesLingLingbest.LingLingisthreeyearsoldnow.Tomoftengoestoseeher.Marylikestoplaywithgiraffes.Therearetwogiraffesinthezoo.They'refriendlytopeople.Myfavoriteanimalsarelions.Ithinkthey'restrong.ButMarydoesn'tlikethem.Shesayslionsaretooscary.Wehaveadog.ItsnameisBargo.It'sblackandwhite.Bargooftengoeswithustothezoo.It'scute.Weallloveitverymuch.

(1)WhoareDave'sgoodfriends

A．LinglingandTom.B．TomandMary.

C．MaryandBargo.D．LingLingandBargo.

(2)HowoldisLingLing

A．Twoyearsold.B．Threeyearsold.

C．Fouryearsold.D．Fiveyearsold.

(3)WhydoesMarylikegiraffes

A．Becausethey'reshy.B．Becausethey'refriendly.

C．Becausethey'rescary.D．Becausethey'restrong.

(4)WhatareDave'sfavoriteanimals

A．Pandas.B．Giraffes.C．Lions.D．Dogs.

(5)Whydoesn'tMarylikelions

A．Becausethey'relazy.B．Becausethey'rescary.

C．Becausethey'restrong.D．Becausethey'recute.

ChessClubDoyouliketoplaychessDoyouwanttoplaychessverywellGinacanteachyou.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoon.Tel:692-4465

TeachersWantedDoyoulikekids(小孩)DoyouwanttobeateacherWeneedtwoteacherstoteachEnglish,threeteacherstoteachmath,andfourteachersformusic.CallJohnat616-3309.

EnglishLearningCanyouspeakEnglishDoyouwanttolearnEnglishJointheEnglishclubnow.PleasecallHelenat665-4328.Time:5:30p.m.~7:30p.m.(onMonday,FridayandSunday)

MusiciansWantedBoysandgirls,doyoulovemusicCanyousingCanyouplaytheguitarCanyouplaythedrumsCanyouplaytheviolinWeneedfivegoodmusiciansfortheSchoolDay.PleasecallBobat650-9986.

(1)Sallyjoinsthechessclub,shegoestotheclub_____.

A．onFridayB．onMondayC．onSundayD．onSaturday

(2)MarywantstojointheEnglishclub,shecancall_____.

A．650-9986B．665-4328C．692-4465D．616-3309

(3)Ginacanteachyouhowto_____.

A．playchessB．learnEnglishC．playthedrumsD．sing

(4)WecanknowBob_____.

A．isamusician

B．isamusicteacher

C．works(工作)fortheSchoolDay

D．worksforthechessclub

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE

A．JohnneedsthreeEnglishteachers.

B．Dalewantstoteachmath,sohecancallHelen.

C．Davidcandancewell,andhecanbeamusician.

D．Janeisfreefrom5:30p.m.to7:30p.m.onSunday.ShecanlearnEnglish.

答案

一、閱讀理解題（共10題）

1.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

【知識點(diǎn)】社區(qū)(Community)、細(xì)節(jié)理解、推理判斷、記敘文

2.【答案】

(1)itook

iifor

(2)At7:00.

(3)David’suncleandaunt.

(4)Thereweremanyappletreesonthefarm.；Therewerelotsofappletreesonthefarm.；Therewerealotofappletreesonthefarm.

(5)quarter；to

【知識點(diǎn)】for的其他用法、細(xì)節(jié)理解、不規(guī)則變化、一般過去時(shí)、take、Ittakes/took(sb.)...todosth.、ona/thefarm、one/aquarter

3.【答案】

(1)C

(2)D

(3)A

【解析】

(1)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Iwanttoreadmyinterestingbook,soIdon'tgivemyseattothegrandma.我想讀我的有趣的書，所以我不把我的座位給奶奶。

因此，正確答案是C。

(2)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處："Pleasetakemyseat,Grandma!"thegirlnexttomesays.我旁邊的女孩說：“奶奶，請坐我的座位！”Atthattime,Ifindthegirlisonlysevenyearsoldandshetakesabigschoolbag.那時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)女孩只有七歲，她帶了一個(gè)大書包。Myfaceturns(變得)red.我的臉變紅了。

因此，正確答案是D。

(3)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Atthattime,Ifindthathelpingothersisreallyahappything!那時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)幫助別人真的是一件快樂的事情！此文通過給老人讓座的故事來告訴我們，幫助別人是快樂的。

因此，正確答案是A。

【知識點(diǎn)】個(gè)人經(jīng)歷(Personalexperiences)、細(xì)節(jié)理解、記敘文

4.【答案】

(1)river

(2)aneleven-year-old

(3)Theygoonaropewaytocrosstheriver.

(4)ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.

(5)許多學(xué)生和村民從來沒有離開過村莊。

【解析】

(1)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他們的學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條非常大的河。

因此，正確答案是river。

(2)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnotafraid."Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He'slikeafathertome."一個(gè)名叫Liangliang的11歲男孩每天上學(xué)都要過河。但他并不害怕?！拔蚁矚g和同學(xué)們一起玩。我愛我的老師。他就像我的父親一樣?！?/p>

因此，正確答案是aneleven-year-old。

(3)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.這里沒有橋，而且河水湍急，不適合劃船。所以這些學(xué)生走索道過河去學(xué)校。

因此，正確答案是Theygoonaropewaytocrosstheriver.

(4)此題是主旨大意題。本文講述了一個(gè)小村莊的學(xué)生是如何去上學(xué)的，對許多學(xué)生來說，去學(xué)校是很容易的，但對這些學(xué)生來說是很困難的。

因此，正確答案是ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.

(5)manyofthestudentsandvillagers許多學(xué)生和村民，作主語；never從未，副詞；leave離開，動(dòng)詞；thevillage村莊，作賓語。

因此，正確答案是“許多學(xué)生和村民從來沒有離開過村莊?！?/p>

【知識點(diǎn)】出行(Gettingaround)、記敘文

5.【答案】

(1)B

(2)D

(3)A

【解析】

(1)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：OnFridaymorning,Petertakesabustothetrainstation.星期五早上，Peter乘公共汽車去火車站。

因此，正確答案是B。

(2)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Heeatsahamburgerfurlunch.他午餐吃漢堡。

因此，正確答案是D。

(3)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：Petergetsonthetrainatabout10o'clock.Thetrainleavesat10:15.Atlunchtime,PetergetstoLondon.Peter大約在10點(diǎn)上火車。火車10點(diǎn)15分開。午餐時(shí)間，Peter到達(dá)倫敦。

因此，正確答案是A。

【知識點(diǎn)】其他人(Otherpeople)、細(xì)節(jié)理解、記敘文

6.【答案】

(1)B

(2)C

(3)D

(4)B

【解析】

(1)此題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案出處：SoIusuallytakeatraintomyschoolinthemorning.MyfriendSenagoestoschoolwithme.Thejo