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2022-2023學年湖南省永州市麻江學校高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howaboutgettingapart-timejobduringthesummerholiday?—
,butIhavepromisedtovisitmycousininJapan.A.Noway
B.Welldone
C.Thatsoundsfine.
D.No,I’mterriblysorry參考答案:C2.________hehasgotsuchagoodchance,heshouldmakefulluseofit.A.Since
B.WhenC.Then
D.There參考答案:Asince引導原因狀語從句,表“既然;由于”,故選A項。3.Hecommandedthatthestudents________theclassroombeforehereturned.A.didn'tleave
B.wouldn'tleaveC.needn'tleave
D.notleave參考答案:D[command作“命令”講時,其后的名詞性從句中謂語動詞要用“(should+)動詞原形”的形式。]
4.Hedidn’tshowusthestrengthsofthenewtechnology._______,hestressedtheweaknessesandeventhreattohumanbeings.A.Inaddition B.InotherwordsC.Onthecontrary D.Allinall參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語詞義辨析。句意:他沒有向我們展示新技術的優(yōu)點。相反,他強調了其弱點,甚至是對人類的威脅。A.Inaddition此外;B.Inotherwords換句話說;C.Onthecontrary相反;D.Allinall總的說來。故選C。5.Withtime________,ouranxietygrew.A.goesby
B.goingby
C.hasgoneby
D.hadgoneby參考答案:B6.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandaT-shirt,_______isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D略7.Theteacheralwayswaitsuntilallthechildren_____beforehestartsthelesson.A.settledown
B.getdown
C.setdown
D.putdown參考答案:A8.TheWorldWideWeb(theweb)isacomputernetwork________allowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.A.which
B.thatC./
D.bothAandB參考答案:D考查定語從句。先行詞network在定語從句中作主語,且指物,關系代詞用that或which,不能夠省略。9.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which
B.that
C.whose
D.when參考答案:D略10.When(ask)thesourceofthecar,hecouldn'tsayaword.參考答案:asked當被問道汽車的來源時,他說不出一個字來.答案是asked.考查非謂語動詞作狀語.動詞ask和主語he之間是被動關系,句子用過去分詞短語作時間狀語,故答案是asked.29.Thewomanteacherisreallyconsiderate—that’s
sheisrespectedbyherstudents.A.if
B.what
C.why
D.because參考答案:C略12.Thescientistsdiscovereda4,000-year-oldbowl______accident.A.on B.to C.in D.by參考答案:D【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:科學家們偶然發(fā)現了一個有4000年歷史的碗。byaccident偶然地,故選D。13.ItriedallIcoulddo______thetopicatthemeeting,butfailed.
A.avoidmentioning
B.toavoidmentioning
C.avoidingtomention
D.avoidingmentioning參考答案:B略14.
you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
A.Nowthat
B.Asif
C.Evenif
D.Assoonas參考答案:A略15.TheNorthwestTiger,whichis_______topeople,isnow_________.Weshouldprotectthem.A.dangerous;dangerous
B.dangerous;indangerC.indanger;indanger
D.indanger;dangerous參考答案:B16.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe___________ofthewomankilledintheaircrash.
A.dialect B.identity C.situation D.attitude參考答案:B二、新的題型17.
LastSunday,itbeingveryhot,XiaoMing'sparentsdecidedtobuyanairconditioner.Thenextdayinclass,XiaoMing'steacherintroducedtothewholeclasstheimportanceoflow-carboneconomy.Hearingwhattheteachersaid,XiaoMingwasgreatlymoved.
36
Afterschool,hetoldwhathisteachersaidtohisparentsandaskedthemnottobuyanairconditionerbutbuyanelectricfan.Theygladlyagreed.
Inmyopinion,whatXiaoMingdidwasprettygood.Ifwedon’tlivealow-carbonlife,thetemperaturewillkeeprising,whichwillinfluenceourweather.
37
Nowourgovernmentcallsonustolivealow-carbonlife.
38
Ofcourse,weshouldmakearesponsetoitactively.First,weshouldrealizetheimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeandtrytoraisepublicawarenessaboutit.
39
Wecantakeabusorwalkinsteadofdrivingacarorridingamotor.WeshouldalsoturnoffcomputersandTVsetswhenwearenotusingthem.Iftheabovemeasuresareputintopractice,wehaveeveryreasontobelievethatourenvironmentwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.
40
A.Whatshouldwedo?B.Howtolivealowcarbonlife?C.Herealizedtheimportanceoflivingalowcarbonlife.D.Atthesametime,ourlifewillbehappierandhappier.E.What'smore,weshouldtakemeasurestosaveenergy.F.Besides,weshouldtrytouseaslittlemoneyaspossible.G.What'sworse,ourenergywillbeusedupsoonerorlater.
參考答案:
36-40CGAED三、閱讀理解18.IrecentlypostedapictureonFacebookfromthemovieMadMax,afilmwheretwogroupsracethroughthedesertinsteampunkvehicles,andwrote,“Actualpictureofmywaytoworktoday.”ItwasmeanttobeajokebecauseofthesandstormsinBeijing,butoneofmyfriendsfrombackhomethoughtitwasreal.Icouldn’timaginehowtheycouldthinkthatisactuallywhatChinaislike.ChinahassomanymoreconveniencesandadvantagesthantheWest,andmanyofmyfriendsagree.“Idon’tknowhowIwillbeabletodealwhenIgobackhome,”saidafriendwhoisabouttoendhergapyearinBeijing.“I’vebecomesospoiledinChina.”Chinaseemstobeleadingthewayininnovation(創(chuàng)新)andconveniencefordailylife.BackhomeIcouldnevershop,pulloutmyphoneandscanaQRcodetopay.TherehavebeenrumorsofstartingbikesharinginmyhometownforyearswithlittlesuccesswhilebikesharingsuddenlyappearedinBeijingovernight.Ijuststepoutsideandscanacode,andIamonmyway.Goingouttoeatwithagroupoffriendsbackhomewastroublesomeforboththegroupandtheservers.Splittingbillsandswiping(刷)10differentcardsormakingchangeforeachpersoninthegroupcanbeapain.ButwithChina’sWeChat,youcanquicklysendyourfriendsyourpartofthebill.Thelistgoeson…WhenIfirstarrivedinBeijing,Iwasdeadsetonleavinginamonth.Thatmonthhascomeandgone.Now,whensomeoneasksmewhenI’mcomingback,Ithinktomyself,“Whoknows?”WhilemyfriendsthinkIamridingthroughthedesertonamotorbike,IamactuallytakingaDidiforwhatistheequivalentof$5intheUS.Withalltheconveniencesandtechnologyhere,Imayneverwanttogoback.12.What’sthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Tointroduceamovie.
B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Totellaninterestingstory.
D.ToshowtheweatherinBeijing.13.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenhefirstcametoBeijing?A.Hedidn’twanttostaylong.
B.Hecouldn’tstandtheweather.C.Heneverwantedtogobackhome.
D.Hewasamazedatthebikesharing.14.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Chinaisthefirstcountrytostartbikesharing.B.TheauthorhasbecomeusedtomobilepaymentinChina.C.PeoplealwaysuseWeChattopaywheneatingoutintheUS.D.Theauthor’sfriendsallknowtheconvenienceofliving
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