2021年遼寧省沈陽市第四中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年遼寧省沈陽市第四中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier,andtheshipmovedupanddown.

me

feelsick.A.tomake B.making C.made D.havingmade參考答案：B2.Idon’tfeel___________enoughtorushabout,soI’llsitdown.

A.energetic B.academic C.attractive D.available參考答案：A3.Mr.GreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore

B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore

D.that;yesterday參考答案：A31.Thoughshewasyoung，she________hermosttime_______thechildreninremoteareas.

A．devotes；toteach

B．devoted；toteach

C．devoted；toteaching

D．isdevoted；toteaching參考答案：C5.Ifonlyhe______quietlyasthedoctorinstructed,hewouldn’tsuffersomuchnow.A.lies

B.lay

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie參考答案：C6.---WhatdoyouthinkofMoYan?----Inmyopinion,heis

theotherfamous.A.

asgreatawriteras

B.greatasawriterasC.

awritersogreatas

D.asagreatwriteras參考答案：A7.—Waiter!—_________—Ican’teatthis.It’stoosalty.A.Yes,sir?

B.What?

C.Allright.

D.Pardon?參考答案：A8.KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.A.won,won B.won,beat C.beat,beat D.beat,won參考答案：D9.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

---Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B略10..-What'sthematter?

-Thecook_____fiveminutesago,andtherearefiftydinnersstilltocook.(

)

A．left

B．leaves

C.hasleft

D.wasleaving參考答案：11.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.halfasgoodas

B.ashalfgoodas

C.asgoodashalf

D.goodashalfas參考答案：A12.WangLinfailedtobeadmittedtoHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen________theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized

B.hehadrealizedC.hadherealized

D.didherealize參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝句的用法：only+副詞then或介詞短語或狀語從句，位于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝，就是be動詞，情態(tài)動詞或助動詞放在主語前。句意是：王林去年沒被香港大學(xué)錄取，只有那時他才意識到英語的重要性。選C。點評：考查倒裝句時往往和時態(tài)一起考查，象這道題，除了倒裝句還要注意時態(tài)，王林是在沒被錄取時意識到的，所以用過去時。13..To________tellinglies,heaskedhisfriendtohelphimcheathisparents.

A.getridof

B.getawaywith

C.throwaway

D.getdownto

參考答案：B略14.

Heisamanof_____andhehadalotofinteresting_____inhislife.A.manyexperiences;experiences

B.richexperience;experienceC.muchexperience;experiences

D.manyexperiences;experience參考答案：C15.Itisuncertain________sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,althoughabouttwothousandpatientshavetakenit.

A.that B.what C.how D.whether參考答案：B16.Therewasatime_______weplayedhappilyandfreelytogether.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.不填

參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Avolunteeringvacationcanbeameaningfulwaytospendyourtimeoff,buttomakethetripsatisfyingbothforyouandthecauseyouaresupporting,severalfactorsneedtobeconsidered.Hereissomeadviceonplanningthesatisfactoryvacation:___41___Therearehundredsofcausestovolunteerfor,andfindingoneclosetoyourheartwillleadtoamoreworthwhiletrip.Possibilitiesincludewildlifeconservation,education,environmentalprotection,healthandnutrition.Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.___42___Chooseyourdestinationandsetting.Yourvolunteeringtripwillbemoreenjoyableifyouuseittoreachafavoritedestination.SoutheastAsiaisonyourmind,helpingwithtree-plantingprogramsinBaliwouldbenefittheenvironmentandletyouappreciatethescenicisland.____43____Isvolunteeringoutdoorsinahotorsnowyclimateattractive,ordoyoupreferbeinginanair-conditionedoffice?Asktherightquestions.____44____Beawarethatmostvolunteeringprogramsrequireaweek-longstay.Askotherquestionslike:Howmanyhoursofworkperdayisrequired?Aretheredaysoff?Willyoubeworkingindividuallyoraspartofateam?Andwhatarethegoalsofyourefforts?____45____Askifthecostincludesonlyaccommodationsormealsandtransportationtoo.A.Figureoutyourcause.B.Findawell-respectedorganization.C.Andthinkaboutthesurroundingsyouwant.D.Yourdutythereistorestandplay.E.Themoreyouknowaboutyourtrip,themoresuccessfulitwillbe.F.Despitetheword“volunteer”,thesevacationsusuallycostyousomemoney.G.Ifyou’readoctor,forexample,workingatahealthcliniccouldbeanidealfit.參考答案：41.A

42.G

43.C

44.E

45.F這是一篇議論文。文章作者對于如何計劃一個令人滿意的假期，給出了一些建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)下文Therearehundredsofcausestovolunteerfor,andfindingoneclosetoyourheartwillleadtoamoreworthwhiletrip.Possibilitiesincludewildlifeconservation,education,environmentalprotection,healthandnutrition.Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.（有成百上千的志愿活動，找到一個貼近你的心的會讓你的旅程更有價值?？赡苄园ㄒ吧鷦游锉Ｗo、教育、環(huán)境保護、健康和營養(yǎng)。同時，考慮任何你可以貢獻的個人和專業(yè)技能。）由此可知這一段主要講了找出你的原因，故選A?！?2題詳解】上文Also,consideranypersonalandprofessionalskillsthatyoucancontribute.說同時，考慮任何你可以貢獻的個人和專業(yè)技能。該空承接上文，G選項“例如，如果你是一名醫(yī)生，在健康診所工作可能是一個理想的選擇?！鼻蓄}，故選G?！?3題詳解】下文Isvolunteeringoutdoorsinahotorsnowyclimateattractive,ordoyoupreferbeinginanair-conditionedoffice?說在炎熱或多雪的氣候下做志愿者有吸引力嗎?還是你更喜歡呆在有空調(diào)的辦公室里?該空引出下文，C選項“想想你想要的環(huán)境”切題，故選C?！?4題詳解】上文Asktherightquestions.說問正確的問題。下文Beawarethatmostvolunteeringprogramsrequireaweek-longstay.說要知道，大多數(shù)志愿活動都需要一周的時間。該空承上啟下，E選項“你對你的旅行了解得越多，它就會越成功?！鼻蓄}，故選E?！?5題詳解】下文Askifthecostincludesonlyaccommodationsormealsandtransportationtoo.說詢問費用是否只包括住宿、膳食和交通。該空引出下文，F(xiàn)選項“盡管有志愿者這個詞，這些假期通常會花費你一些錢?！鼻蓄}，故選F。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Thankyouforyourinterestinhelpinganimals!Volunteeringisawonderfulwaytolearn,havefunandgivebacktoyourcommunity（社區(qū)）.TherearemanywaystocarefortheanimalsatPAWS.YouthWorkPartyIfyouaretenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamwithaparenttoworkondifferentprojectsaroundPAWSinLynnwood,WA.Forexample,youcanbuildboxesforfrightened,injuredwildlifetohidein.Askyourparenttosignuptojoinaworkparty.Ifyouareeighteenyearsorolder,youcanjointheYouthWorkPartyTeamindependently.PAWSwalkPAWSwalkisourbiggestfundraising（籌款）eventoftheyear,heldattheendofthesummertoraisemoneytocarefortheanimals.Youcancollectmoneywiththehelpofyourfamily,friendsandschool,andthenwalkintheevent.CookieSaleSellinghomemadedogcookiesisawonderfulwaytohelptheanimals.PAWScanprovidebrochures（小冊子）togiveoutwhenyousellthecookiespreparedbyyouandyourparents,sopeoplecanlearnaboutPAWSatthesametime.YoucanfindhomemadedogcookiecookinginstructionsontheInternetorbycheckingoutcookbooksfordogsatthelibrary.MovieNightInvitefriends,family,neighborsandclassmatestowatchyourfavoriteanimalmovie,likeBabeorCharlotte’sWeb.Askthemtobringan“entrancefee”ofdonationsorsuppliesfortheanimals.ThanksagainforyourinterestinPAWSandhelpinganimals.Shareyourideaswithyourparentsandinviteafewfriendstojoinyouinhelpingmakeadifferenceforanimals.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,call425-787-2500-261.55.WhomayworkintheYouthWorkPartyTeambyhimself/herself?

A.Aten-year