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2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市平果高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifthegasolinebecomeslessandlessinthefewyears,itwillbecomeaheatedtopicallovertheworld.A.coming B.havingcome C.tocome D.tobecoming參考答案:C此處tocome是不定式作后置定語,表示將來的動(dòng)作,"inthefewyearstocome"意為"在接下來的幾年中",故選C項(xiàng)。2.Theoldman,for
_lifehadbeenveryhard,donatedhispossessionstopoorvillagesinAnhui.A.whose
B.whom
C.which
D.that參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語從句解析:先行詞是man,排除C,有逗號(hào),考非限定性定語從句,排除D;關(guān)系詞后出現(xiàn)life,這位老人的生活,所屬關(guān)系,故選B。3.I____togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.A.wasplanning
B.planned
C.hadplanned
D.wouldplan參考答案:
4.Themeaningofawordcanbeguessedaccordingtothecontext,soyouwillnotnecessarilyrefertoadictionarythenexttime______youcomeacrossanewword.A.that
B.which
C.when
D./參考答案:D【考查方向】考查定語從句的用法。句意:一個(gè)單詞的意思可以通過上下文來推測(cè),那么你下次遇到新單詞的時(shí)候就不必要查閱詞典了??蘸蟮亩ㄕZ從句中不缺少任何成分,thetime和theway的定語從句一般用that引導(dǎo),常常省略。故選D。5.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere
foraspaceflight.
A.training
B.beingtrained
C.tohavetrained
D.tobetrained參考答案:
D
解析:本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表目的,并且主語是動(dòng)作的承受者。
6.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology________tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced
B.isbeingintroducedC.isintroduced
D.wasintroduced參考答案:B“技術(shù)被引進(jìn)”,因此用被動(dòng),根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,_______aneyeoutforbargains.Akeep
Bkept
Ckeeping
Dtokeep參考答案:C考點(diǎn):考察非謂語。解析:句子主語lady和keep之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,而且walk和keep同時(shí)發(fā)生。8.____worriedthemothermostwas______theInternetafterclassinthisschool.A.It;herson’sbeingnotforbiddensurfing B.What;herson’snotbeingforbiddentosurfC.What;herson’snotforbiddentosurf D.That;herson’snothavingbeenforbiddensurfing參考答案:B9.Howcanwegetthislanguagepoint_____tothestudents.A.down
B.round
C.across
D.into參考答案:C10.Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthecountryside,
intheclothingindustry.A、isworking
B、works
C、work
D、worked參考答案:C11.Thisagreementreachedbybothsidesis______andopentovariousinterpretations.A.offensive B.temporary C.compulsory D.ambiguous參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:雙方達(dá)成的協(xié)議是模棱兩可的,可以有各種詮釋。A.offensive冒犯的,無禮的;B.temporary暫時(shí)的;C.compulsory必須的;D.ambiguous模棱兩可的。根據(jù)opentovariousinterpretations.可知此處用“模棱兩可的”符合語境,故選D項(xiàng)。12.
himselftothelifeabroad,hehasto
keephisknowledgeandskills
updated.A.Toaccommodate
B.AccommodatingC.Havingaccommodated
D.Accommodated參考答案:A13.______youarefamiliarwiththeauthor’sideas,tryreadingallthesectionsasquicklyaspossible.A.Nowthat
B.Eversince
C.Incase
D.Aslongas參考答案:A略14.Thenaughtyboyhidhimselfbehindthedoor,herushedouttoscaretheteacherintheclass.A.which B.fromwhere C.fromwhich D.where參考答案:B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,語境是"從門后",故用fromwhere(相當(dāng)于frombehindthedoor)。14.
Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_____manyfactorsleadtothechange.
A.which
B.what
C.where
D.that參考答案:C略16.I'dreallyappreciate________ifyouwouldturnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.A.you
B.that
C.a(chǎn)s
D.it參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Themeparkgetawaysarepopularwithfamilies,buttheysurearen’tcheap.Happily,therearesomegoldenrulesofticket-buyingthatapplytoprettymucheverythemepark,andtheycanhelpyouchipawayatthecostoftickets._____16_____.●Buyticketsonline.Nevereverpaythewalk-upticketpriceatathemepark._____17_____.You'reguaranteedtosaveasignificantsum-sometimesasmuchas$$20perticket-evenforsame-daytickets.●Buyinadvance.___18___.Forinstance,Knott'sBerryFarminBuenaPark,California,slicesoff$$25perticketwhenyoumakeyourpurchaseatleastthreedaysahead.●_____19_____.Thisoneisauniversalno-brainer.Single-dayticketpricesatCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,areabout30percentlessthanadmissiononSaturdaysandSundays.Butthebigbonusisthatlineswillbemuchshorter,allowingyoutospendlesstimewaitinginlinesandmoretimehavingfun.●Gointheafternoon.___20___.Forexample,Hersheypark’ssunsetticketsallowentryafter4pmor5pm,dependingontheday.You'llstillgetbetweenfourtosixhoursoffunbeforetheparkcloses,andyou'llpayupto50percentlessthanthefull-dayticketprice.A.Avoidweekends.B.Buymoreticketsthanyouneed.C.Herearesomewaystoloweryourthemeparkspending.D.Atlargerparks,you’llsavemoneywhenyoubuyapackage.E.Instead,visitthethemeparkwebsiteandprintoutyourticketsbeforeyougo.F.Someparksofferdeeplydiscountedticketsforvisitorsarrivinglaterintheday.G.Mostthemeparksofferapricecutifyoubuyticketsatleastafewdaysbeforeyouarrive.參考答案:16.C
17.E
18.G
19.A
20.F19.A根據(jù)本段前兩句Thisoneisauniversalno-brainer.Single-dayticketpricesatCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,areabout30percentlessthanadmissiononSaturdaysandSundays.可知工作日很明顯比周末更便宜,所以要避免周末去,選A。20.F根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題Gointheafternoon.可知下午去會(huì)更便宜,故F項(xiàng)符合此段大意。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項(xiàng)。跟完形填空不一樣,七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少,并且給出的都是句子,因此,我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外,通過閱讀選項(xiàng),有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子,這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子,而這些句子與句子之間,必然有一種聯(lián)系,因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性,從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時(shí)候,一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞,因?yàn)槲覀冎溃~是指代一個(gè)名詞或者一個(gè)句子的,然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型,我們要做的就是從選項(xiàng)中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞,一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍,因?yàn)閷?duì)于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的,比如對(duì)why的回答,后面要有because等表原因的詞,對(duì)when的回答,后面要有表時(shí)間的狀語,對(duì)where的回答,后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞,對(duì)how的回答,后面要有方式狀語等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞,but,However,yet,though,nevertheless等,另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and,also,aswellas,neithernor,eitheror,notonly...butalso,ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因?yàn)檫@些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系,通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給也的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Babu,a12-year-olddog,doesnotnormallylikegoingforwalks.ButwhensheinsistedongoingforonesoonaftertheMarch11earthquake,herownerTamiAkanumasuspectedsomethingwaswrong.WhenBabuheadedforanearbyhillratherthantakingtheirusualrouteinthecoastalcityofMiyako,Akanumadecidedtofollowalong.Minutesafterclimbingthehill,shesawadisastroustsunamiattackingthetown,flatteningthedistrictwheretheylivedabout200metersfromthecoast.“Babumighthavesensedatsunamiwascoming,”saidAkanuma,83.AkanumawasrelaxinginherlivingroomwhenthequakestruckoffJapan’snortheastcoast.ThelightswentoutandBabustartedrunningaroundtheroom,barkingloudlyandmadlywagginghertail.It’sabitearlyforawalk,Akanumathought,butsheputBabuonherleash(系狗的皮帶)anyway.Assoonassheopenedthedoor;Babufiercelyranoutsideandheadedtowardanearbyhill—theoppositedirectiontheyusuallygoforawalk.WhenAkanuma’spacesloweddown,Babuwouldlookback,asifurgingherownertowalkfaster.WhenAkanumacaughtup,Babuwouldranaheadagain,strainingatherleash.Thisgameofhurry-up-and–catch-mecontinuedoverandover.WhenAkanumafinallytookarest,shehadclimbedthehillaboutonekilometerfromherhome.Turningaround,Akanuma,couldbarelybelievehereyes:MostoftheroutesheandBabuhadwalkedhadbeenswallowedupbytsunamiandherhomehadbeenconsumedbythewailofmuddywater.Akanumabelievesherdogcouldtellsomethingwaswrongthatday.BabuisstayingwithAkanumaandabout60localsatahallbeingusedasashelter.Babuturned12Wednesday.Sheseemedquitepleasedtocelebratetheeventinherfavoritepinkoutfit,whichhadbeenfreshlywashedforthebigday.67.HowdidBabumanagetosaveherownerfromthedisastroustsunami?
A.Bybarkingloudlytomakeherownerknowtheimmediatedanger.
B.Bymakingherownerawareofthestrongquakeoffthecoast.
C.Byactin
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