2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市蕭山第二高中高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市蕭山第二高中高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._______breaksthelawshouldbepunished.A.Thosewho

B.Whomever

C.Nomattterwho

D.Whoever參考答案：D2.Intothesky_______thelightbluesmoke.A.upwent

B.hadgoneup

C.wentup

D.didgoup參考答案：C3.Itisthefact_________hedoesn’tknowhisownbirthday________surprisesusall.

A.which;which

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.that;which

參考答案：B略4.I

couldn’t

do

my

homework

with

all

that

noise

________.A.

going

on

B.

goes

on

C.

went

on

D.

to

go

on參考答案：A略5.Asateacheryouhaveto______yourmethodstosuittheneedsofslowerchildren.A.abandon

B.apply

C.adjust

D.accelerate參考答案：C6.Idon’tknowthegirl_____inthestorm.

A.tocatch

B.caught

C.catching

D.tobecatching參考答案：B略7.Whilehavingdinner,you’dbetterlistentosomeenjoyablemusic____watchTV.A.lessthan

B.ratherthan

C.morethan

D.otherthan參考答案：B8.You’llnotonlylearnsomethingnew,butyou’llhave___funwithyoupartnerat__sametime!A.the;the

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B9.Thoughtheworkingmotherisverybusy,she_____anhoureverydaytospendwithherdaughter.A.setout

B.setoff

C.setabout

D.setaside參考答案：D10.inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.Dressed B.Todress

C.Dressing D.Havingdressed參考答案：A11.Inthetimeofsocialreform,people’sstateofmindtendstokeep______withtherapidchangeofsociety.

A.contact

B.progress

C.touch D.pace參考答案：D12.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.—Sorry,sir,butIwas______for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup D.givenup參考答案：A13.AdamandMaxhardlyknewwhattotalkabout:theyhadsolittle________.

A.inpublic

B.inreturn

C.incommon

D.inreality參考答案：C14.________weusedbetterirrigationmethods,we________halfofourwaterresources.A.Have;wouldhavesaved

B.Have;willsaveC.Had;wouldhavesaved

D.Had;willsave參考答案：C15.Wethought______necessarytoinviteProfessorJohntospeakatthemeeting.Athat

B.

it

C.this

D.him參考答案：B16.---Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?

---Italldependson______wecangetMr.Green’scooperation（合作）.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if參考答案：C17.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_________.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A18.ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.A/;that

Bwhere;which

C/;where

Dthat;which參考答案：A19.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhave__D______tocomputers.A．possibility

B．entrance

C．independence

D．a(chǎn)ccess

參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。InBritain，peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally36themandthejobtheydoalthoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice37havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo？Itisnot38jobtodescribe.Afterall，apoliceman39anumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic，either40footinthecentreofatown，orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed，inBritain，hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall，oralotofhistime41upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving，stop42motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe43，too.Ifthereisafightorsomeothertroubes，we44thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhaveto45situationatgreatriskoftheirown46.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes，ofcourse，soanordinarypoliceman，47heisnotadetective（偵探），willoftenhavetohelp48andarrestcriminals.And49dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash，a50，aroadaccident，orarobbery？Wecallthepolice.51apolicemanhastobe52tofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe53world.Thepolicedoanlynecessaryjob，theydoit54wellandIsupportthem，butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcouldeverdothejob55apoliceman.

36A.dislike B.join C.appreciate D.admire37.A.should B.would C.could D.must38.A.afunny

B.ahumorous C.adifficult D.aneasy39.A.had B.has C.having D.tohave40.A.on B.by C.under D.with41.A.walking B.driving C.wandering D.searching42.A.resting B.tired C.speeding D.drunken43.A.peace B.silence C.situation D.condition44.A.wait B.hope C.thinkof D.expect45.A.turnto B.avoid C.dealwith D.treat46.A.safety B.families C.future D.friends

47A.although B.asif C.however D.evenif48A.getridof B.question C.lookfor D.sentence49.A.how B.where C.what D.who50.A.powerfailure B.fire C.thunderstorm D.thief51.A.Yet B.Then C.As D.So52.A.provided B.promised C.prepared D.presented53.A.future B.modern C.real D.whole54.A.extremely B.specially C.surprisingly D.particularly55.A.at B.to C.of D.in參考答案：21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A．B．C和D）中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并從答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。IbecameagardenerwhenIwastwelve.Myearly__36___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginatedfrommylovefornature.Itwasto___37____myparents.

Atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.Butmymotheroftenlookedwith__38___atthisworkofnaturalart.Thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbishtoher,“somethingelseto___39___!”Seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereventhoughtitawasteoftime.

Atthatage,Ialwaysdidsomething___40_____towhatevermyparentsdid!Ifgardeningweresomethingtheyfound____41___,Iwouldplantagarden!

Iplantedsomelily（百合花）seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto___42___.Icontinuedtoplantsunflowerseedsandroses.Wild____43_____joy,Ifoundthefirstrosebloom（開花）.Onebyone,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__44___,Iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.___45___,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.Myfathereven___46_____atmebecausehefounditwas___47____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.Tomymother’s___48__,Iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweeds____49___flowers.

Regardlessoftheir____50___,Ikeptonplantingmygardenand____51___toenjoythepleasureofgardening.Plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:theybreathe,theybloom,they____52____tocareandlove.

IthasbeenmanyyearssinceImademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____53___myparents.TodayIbecomeknownasMrs.Greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostingagardeningshow,whichmakesmyparentsfeelvery____54_.AndnowIcouldsayitismyaffectionfor____55___thatmakesmearealgardener.36.A.memory

B.dream

C.intention

D.design37.A.please

B.change

C.help

D.annoy38.A.doubt

B.appreciation

C.surprise

D.excitement39.A.collectup

Bcareabout

C.cleanup

D.comein40.A.equal

B.similar

C.superior

D.opposite41.A.painful

B.valuable

C.upsetting

D.interesting42.A.comeup

B.breakout

C.holdon

D.getthrough43.A.to

B.with

C.in

D.by44.A.Luckily

B.Cheerfully

C.Regularly

D.Eventually45.A.Instead

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Besides46.A.shouted

B.laughed

C.glanced

D.jumped47.A.convenient

B.troublesome

C.enjoyable

D.dangerous48.A.sadness

B.displeasure

C.delight

D.relief49.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan50.A.disklike

B.encouragement

C.threat

D.suggestion51.A.decided

B.stopped

C.continued

D.struggled52.A.devote

B.turn

C.respond

D.lead53.A.defeat

B.satisfy

C.respect

D.challenge54.A.proud

B.comfortable

C.strange

D.disappointed55.A.freedom

B.life

C.growth

D.nature參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.語法填空Inthepastfewyears,quiteanumberofmenandwomenhavechosentodosomethingless

101

(compete).Theyareafraidthatthestressofworkrobsthemofjoyandhappinessand

102

(bring)themharmbothphysicallyandmentally.Infact,however,stressisn’tsuchabadthing

103

itisoftensupposedtobe.Aboveall,

104

itgetsoutofcontrol,acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandchallenge,andtogivepurposeandsignificanceto

105

,otherwisemeaningless,idlelife.

106

,peopleunderstresstendtoexpresstheirfullrangeofpotentialandtoactualizetheirown

107

(person)worth—theveryaimofahumanlife.Lastbutnotleast,researchfromtheuniversitiesofKentuckyandBritishColumbiahasshowedthatmoderateamountsofstresscanactually

108

(strong)theimmunesystemandbegoodforhealth.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoescape.Developingouradaptiveabilitiestodealwith

109

canpreventusfrom

110

(defeat)bythecompetitivesociety.參考答案：101.competitive

102.brings

103.as

104.unless

105.an106.Moreover/Furthermore/Besides 107.personal

108.strengthen

109.it

110.beingdefeated

23.

Istartedtoworkintheoperatingroomafternursingschoolwascompleted.IwassoexcitedaboutmynewjobthatIwouldalternate

betweenbeingverytiredandnotbeingabletosleepproperly.Likemanyjobs,thenewnessandexcitementworeoffandIfoundmyselfindrudgery(繁重乏味的工作)．OnenightIwasfeelingverytired,sinceIhadn'tsleptwellthenightbefore.Ididn'tlikethedoctorincharge,myfeethurt,itwasverylate,andIwas“doingeyes”.Everynursehasafavorite(andleastfavorite)task.Myleastfavoritewaseyes——Ithoughtitwasalwayseitherboringorunpleasant.Mypatientwasanoldmanwhowastheretohavehiscataract(白內(nèi)障)removed.Astheoperationnearedaclose,Istartedtotaketheoperatingclothoff,andputdropsinthepatient'seyes.WemadeeyecontactandIstumbled(發(fā)愣)slightlywhenhesaid,“Icansee?。?！Youarebeautiful.”Irealizedthenwhatabigdealthisallwastothepatientandhowtrulythankfulhewas.I