高考英語書面表達

PAGEPAGE4高考英語書面表達—應用文曲靖市第二中學楊紹斌一、邀請信DearMissKatherine,

Iamverypleasedtowritetoyou.MynameisLiHuaandIammonitorofClassOne,GradeThreeoftheNo.2MiddleSchool.Lastyearyoucameheretogiveaspeech,whichwasaboutfastreading.MyclassmatesandIallthankyouverymuch.WewillhaveanEnglisheveningat7:00--9:00ontheeveningofMay4thinourclassroom.Wouldyoupleasecomeandattendtheeveningparty?Attheparty,wewillsingEnglishsongs,playgamesandsoon.AndweareanxioustoinviteyoutocometosingusanEnglishsong.Afterthatwecanenjoythemusic.Wehopetoseeyousoon.

Yours,

LiHua

邀請信模板一DearMrWhiteTherewillbea_________(內容)at/in________(地點)in/on______(時間).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat__________________(具體時間).Thiswillbefollowedbya________(進一步安排).Ataround________(時間)，__________（另一個安排）.Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.Yourssincerely.LiHua邀請信模板二___________________（開門見山地提出活動的地點和時間）.Itwouldbepleasanttohaveyouhere(表達邀請愿望).Willyougivemethepleasureofyourcompany?(發(fā)出正式邀請)Duringthepartytime/conference,wewillhavelotsofactivities/pointsyouwillbeinterestedin(開始介紹活動的內容).First___________(介紹要舉行的活動一).Second,___________________(介紹要舉行的活動二).Iknow/believeyouwillbeveryinterested_________(引出受邀請人參加的理由).First/Foronething__________(希望受邀請人參加的理由一).Second/Foranother____________(希望受邀請人參加的理由二).Theparty/conferencewouldnotbecompletewithoutyou.(總結受邀請人參加的必要性)！Theparty/conferencewillbeginat_________(提出活動的地點).Isitpossibleforustomeetatthe(提出具體約定時間)？Wedohopeyoucancome(再次發(fā)出邀請).Yourssincerely.LiHua二、感謝信

◆感謝信可分為感謝饋贈、感謝款待、感謝幫助、感謝送行和感謝探病等。

◆感謝信一般包括以下幾點：①對收信人的稱謂；②寫信的目的；（Thankyoufor…）③致謝并詳述所收到的禮物或得到的幫助等；④結尾及謙稱。感謝信模板一DearBobIamwritingtoexpressmysinceregratitudefor_________（感謝的原因）.Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistancein_________(對方給你的具體幫助),IfearthatIwouldhavebeen___________(沒有對方幫助的結果).Everyoneagreesthatitwasyouwho________________(給出細節(jié)).Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou!Pleaseacceptmygratitude.Yours,sincerely,LiHua感謝信模板二DearBob,Iamnowwritingthesefewlinestoexpressmysincerethanksfor_____________(直接表達謝意).I’dlikeyoutoknowhowmuchyour_____________(表達自己非常珍惜對方的付出或禮物)meanttome.Youhaveapositivegeniusfor____________(對對方的贊美).Inotonlyenjoyed_________,butalso__________________(表述對方的恩惠對自己的影響).I_________________(介紹自己的近況).Ihopetohavetheopportunityof___________(表達出自己希望有回報的機會).Wouldyoukindlyletmeknow__________________(詢問對方是否有時間)?Iwillfeelveryhonoredandpleasedifyouhavetimeto______________(表達自己回報的心情).Howniceitwouldbetoseeyouagain(提出希望下次見面的愿望)!Irepeatmythanksagainfor________________(再次表示感謝).Pleasegivemykindregardstoyour_____________(最后表達真摯的祝福).Yours,sincerely,LiHua三、道歉信道歉信模板一DearBob,Iamtrulysorrythat___________(道歉的原因).Thereasonisthat____________(介紹原因).Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Yourssincerely,LiHua道歉信模板二DearBob,Iamterriblysorrytosay/tellyouthat_____________(直接說出道歉的事情).NowIamwritingyouthisletterofapologytoshowmydeepregret.Pleaseacceptmysincereapology.Ihopeyouwillunderstandmefor__________（請求對方原諒的是由）.Thereasonformydelay/absencewasthat_______________(原因).Ihadnowayoutbecause_________________(自己當時的處境和情況).Thereforeit’snotinmypowerto_______________(過失導致的結果).Naturally,Iwanttosuggest______________________.(建議下次再實現(xiàn)愿望)Yourssincerely,LiHua三、求職信

◆求職信屬于公務信函，格式和用詞比較規(guī)范。信的內容大體上分為三部分①寫信的目的，②自我介紹，③要求。注意下面幾點：①寫信的目的要直截了當地在信的開頭提出。②自我介紹部分主要介紹自己的學歷、工作經歷、解決問題的能力等等。在行文、用詞上要表現(xiàn)出自信、懇切的態(tài)度，語言簡明扼要，突出介紹自己的優(yōu)點，與眾不同的特長或有利條件。還要緊扣用人單位的需求，巧用詞語，有力地說服對方，此職非你莫屬。③最后提出進一步聯(lián)系的途徑，如：時間、地點。還可以主動提出接受面試或考核等。④求職信在寫作特點上主要用第一人稱以及動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時。

八、回信

寫回信時應特別注意正確理解寫信人的意圖、所提問題、必須對寫信人的問題給予明確的答復。原信中作者問到英語學習的情況，同時征求學習漢語的建議并談到自己在學習漢語的過程中遇到的問題。

DearJack

Thanksforyourletter.Yes,IhavesomedifficultyinlearningEnglish.Forexample,Ican’ttellthedifferencebetweenwrittenEnglishandspokenEnglish.SometimesIoftenmakemistakeswhilespeakingtoothers.IwanttoimprovemyspokenEnglish.ButIdon’tknowhow.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Asyousay,itisreallydifficulttowriteChinesecharacters,butdon’tworryaboutit.Haveyouconsidereddoingplentyofpractice?AndIsuggestyouwritethemasmuchaspossible.Ithinkitwillbeofgreathelp.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouagain.

Bestwishes.

Yours

LiLing回信中作者對來信中的問題作了詳細的回答并給出了具體的建議?；匦拍０錎ear…，

Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.

……

Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.

Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours，

LiHua九、書信常用語：◆開頭●Iam…,amiddleschoolstudentfrom….我是…來自…的一個中學生。Thankyouverymuchforyourletter/gift.非常感謝你的來信/禮物。GladtoreceiveyourletterofDec.15th.很高興收到你12月15日的來信?！馭orrytohavewrittenbacktoyousolatebecause…很抱歉如此之晚給你回信，因為…●Iamwritingtoaskabout…我寫信主要是詢問一下關于…的事。Iamwritingtotellyousomethingabout…我寫信是想告訴你關于…的事。Yourletterofthe5ththismonthwasdulyreceived.你本月5號的來信已如期收到?！馳ourletterreachedmethismorning.今早收到你的來信。Ihavethepleasuretotellyouthat…我非常樂意地告訴你…Ihavejustreceivedyourkindletter.我剛剛收到你的信。YourkindletterofSundayarrivedthismorning.今早收到你星期天的信。AsIhavenotheardfromyouforlong,Ifeelanxious.這么長時間沒收到你的信我非常著急?！馡mustapologizefornothavingwrittentoyourecently.最近沒有給你寫信，由此向你道歉?！馱earepleasedtoinformyouthat….我們很高興地通知你。Wehavethehonortoinformyouthat…我們很榮幸地告訴你。◆結尾：●Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.盼望著很快收到你的來信。●Lookingforwardtoanearlyreplyfromyou!懇切地希望你早日回復。Dowritetouswhenyouhavetime.有時間一定給我們寫信?！馪leasegive/sendmyregards/bestwishesto…請把我最好的祝福（問候）帶給…●Pleaseremembermeto…請代我向…問好。Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運！●Pleasedonotfailtowritetome.請一定給我寫信。Wishyouapleasantjourney!祝旅途愉快?！粞埿懦Ｓ谜Z：●WouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmenextSunday?你愿意下個星期天和我一塊游泳嗎？●Ishouldbeverygladifyouwouldcometomybirthdaypartyatmyhouseat8:00p.m.onSunday,December21.如果你能在12月21號星期天晚上8點來我我家參加我的生日晚會晚會，我會將會非常高興。Wehopeyoucancomeandlookforwardtoseeingyoubythen.我們希望你能來，并熱切期望到時看到你?！馱illyoudousthefavorofjoiningourparty?我們能榮幸地邀請你參加晚會嗎？●Besuretocome./Docomebythen.到時一定來。Ifyoucan’tcome,tellme.如果有事不能來，請告訴我?！馱ewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus...你能來我將會非常高興。

Iwillcoveralltheexpenseinvolved.我將支付所有的費用。◆感謝信常用語：Manythanksforyourkindandwarmhelp.非常感謝你友好和熱心的幫助。Thankyouforyourgeneroushospitality.盛情款待不勝感激。ItwasreallyexcitingtogetyourNewYear’scard!收到你的新年賀卡真是令人興奮。●I’msincerelygratefulforallyourhelpinfindingmeaplace.我真誠地感激你幫我找地方。Yournoteofcongratulationsisdeeplyappreciated.收到賀函不勝感激。Thankyousomuchformakingtripsointeresting.感謝你的付出為我們的旅行增添了色彩。Thankyouforyourkindnesstohavedonemeafavor.謝謝你為我做的善舉?！馡trulyappreciateyourkindness.

Thankyoufromthebottomofmyheartfor...◆祝賀信的常用語：Congratulationsonyoursuccess/achievement!祝賀你取得成功。（這么大的成就）I’msogladtohearofyourwinningtheprizeinthe…contest.很高興聽說你在…比賽中獲獎。Pleaseacceptmyheartiestcongratulationsonyourgraduationfrom…請接受我最真誠的祝賀你從…畢業(yè)。Awordofcongratulationjustdoesn’tseemenough,soIamsendingyouacardbye-malthatIamsureyouwillfinduseful.一語祝福似乎不能表達我的祝福，所以用e-mail送上一張賀卡，相信你一定會發(fā)現(xiàn)這張賀卡一定會很有用?！舻狼窱apologizemostsincerelyfor...Iamsosorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble...◆建議：Inmyexperience,itseemsthat_______wouldmakesenseinyoursituationInmyopinion,itwouldbewiseforyoutotakethefollowingactions:…wouldbemuchbetter.…isagoodchoice.◆抱怨：Iverymuchregrettohavetoinformyouthat...Ihopethattheabovesituationwillbeimprovedassoonaspossible◆咨詢：Iwouldliketorequestsomeinformationabout...ShouldIneedtosendfurthermaterials,pleaseletmeknow.十、其它常用句型◆說明原因的句型:

1)Therearesome/two/manygoodreasonsforsth./todosth.

2)Wehavetwogoodreasonsfor...

3)Thereasonfor...isthat+表語從句4)Thereason[why+定語從句]isthat+表語從句

5)Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...(同位語從句)

6)Thereareseveralcausesforthegrowthin...First...

7)Anumberoffactors(因素)couldaccountforthe

8)Because/As/Nowthat/Sincethedemandhasincreased,thepricesarehigher.

9)Anincreaseindemandcauses/resultsin/leadstohigherprices.

10)Therefore,/Asaresult,/Forthisreason,/Becauseofthis,/Consequently,thepricesarehigher.◆表示不同看法的句型:

1)Differentpeoplehave/holddifferentopinions/viewsonthequestion/problem/matter.Somebelievethat...;Othersarguethat...;Stillothersmaintainthat...

2)Theyarequitedifferentfromeachotherintheiropinions.

3)Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatitisgoodto

4)Opinionsvaryfromindividualtoindividual,…

5)Facedwith...;quiteafewpeoplearguethat...;Butotherpeoplethinkdifferently.

6)Thereisageneral/widespreaddiscussiontodayabouttheissueof;Thosewhoobjectto...arguethat...;Theybelievethat...;Butpeoplewhofavor...,ontheotherhand,arguethat...

7)Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthat...

8)Nowagrowingnumberofpeoplearecomingtorealizethat...

9)Nowitiscommonlyheldthat...;theythink...;ButIdoubtwhether...

10)Recentlytheissueof...hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.

11)Moreandmorepeoplearerealizing/havecometorealize...

12)Thereisnodenying/doubtthat...

◆表示必須，緊急，有困難做某事的句型:

1)Itisimportant(necessary,urgent,difficult,easy,convenient)forsb.todosth.

2)...havetrouble/difficulty/ahardtime/adifficulttime(in)doingsth.(有困難做某事)◆表示比較和對照關系的句型：

1)AistoBwhat/asCistoD(A之于B猶如C之于D).

2)AandBhavesthincommon.

3)AissimilartoB.

4)Thesameistrueof…，5)TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanB.

6)ComparedwithA,Bhasmanyadvantages.和A比起來，A有很多優(yōu)勢。

7)WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.盡管A也不錯，但是它也有自己的缺點。

8)AlthoughAenjoys(有)considerableadvantageoverB,itcannotcompetewithBin...盡管A比B有很大的優(yōu)勢，但是在…方面是無法和B相媲美的。

9)Contrarytowidelyacceptedviews,Ibelievethat...

10)Whatpeoplefailtoconsideri