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2018考研英語(yǔ)(二)寫作20大必背范文精講第七節(jié)社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類:旅游微博:新東方王江濤
微信公眾號(hào):jtwang2013一、圖表作文:2017年真題(P.231)Directions:
Write
an
essay
based
on
the
following
chart.
Inyour
writing,
you
should1)interpret
the
chart,
and2)give
your
comments.
You
should
write
about
150
words
on
the
ANSWERSHEET.
(15
points)?第一段:圖表描述第一句:這幅線狀圖清晰地顯示,從2013年到2015年,中國(guó)博物館的數(shù)量和參觀人數(shù)均急劇上升。(總體描述)The
line
graph
clearly
illustrates
that
thenumber
of
museums
in
China
and
theirnumber
of
visitors
both
increased
markedlybetween
2013
and
2015.第二句:細(xì)節(jié)描述根據(jù)上述數(shù)據(jù),我們可以看出在這三年中,博物館的數(shù)量從4165所迅猛增加至4692所。而與此同時(shí),參觀人數(shù)的數(shù)據(jù)從6.37億急劇上升至7.81億。Based
upon
the
data
given
above,
we
can
seethat
the
number
ofmuseumshas
risendramatically
from
4,165
to
4,692
during
thethree
years,
while
the
amount
of
visitorsjumped
from
637
millionto
781
million
at
thesame
time.第二段:原因列舉第一句:主題句博物館吸引著各個(gè)年齡層的人,從小孩到
老人,各個(gè)年齡層的人無(wú)不為博物館著迷,至少有兩個(gè)根本原因。第一句:Museums
hold
an
attraction
and
fascinationfor
most
people,
of
all
ages,
from
youngchildren
to
the
elderly,
for
at
least
twofundamental
causes.第二句:分論點(diǎn)一第一個(gè)原因,許多游客對(duì)參觀博物館感興趣是為了了解當(dāng)?shù)氐臍v史文化。第二句:The
first
reason
many
people
are
interestedin
visiting
a
museumis
to
lean
about
thehistory
and
culture
of
a
place.第三句:舉例論證一國(guó)的首都,如北京、倫敦和巴黎,簡(jiǎn)直就是博物館愛(ài)好者的天堂。一個(gè)人可以花數(shù)天時(shí)間參觀許多博物館。第三句:A
country’s
capital
city,
like
Beijing,
Londonor
Paris
is
a
veritable
museum
lover’s
paradise,where
one
could
literally
spend
days
visitingdozens
of
museums.第四句:分論點(diǎn)二另一個(gè)原因,參觀博物館不僅是成年人的消遣,還是全家人的極好的活動(dòng),老人和小孩都喜歡。第四句:Another
reason
why
people
visit
museums
isthat
they
are
not
only
for
adults,
but
for
thewhole
family,
a
wonderful
activity
enjoyed
bychildren
as
well
as
grandparents.第五句:解釋論證不管是免費(fèi)還是得花合理的費(fèi)用,參觀博物館給一家人提供了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)待在一起的機(jī)會(huì)。第五句:It
gives
the
whole
family
something
theycanspend
several
hours
together
doing,
and
forfree
or
at
a
reasonable
cost.第三段:歸納結(jié)論第一句:結(jié)論句總之,人們喜歡參觀博物館——無(wú)論是當(dāng)?shù)?、地區(qū)級(jí)、國(guó)家級(jí)還是世界級(jí)的博物館——是因?yàn)樗軒椭藗兞私猱?dāng)?shù)氐臍v史和文化。In
summary,
people
enjoy
visiting
museumsbecause
doingso
helps
them
to
understandthe
history
and
culture
of
the
place,
be
it
at
alocal,
regional,
country
or
international
level.第二句:小結(jié)同時(shí),全家人去逛博物館也是一件樂(lè)事,能從中學(xué)到知識(shí),感受文化。Meanwhile,
it
is
an
educational
and
culturalexperience
that
can
be
enjoyed
by
the
wholefamily.
(232
words)二、小作文:2012年英語(yǔ)(一)真題P.61Directions:Some
international
students
are
coming
toyour
university.
Write
them
an
in
thename
ofthe
Students'
Union
to1)
extend
your
e
and2)
provide
some
suggestions
for
their
campuslife
here.第一段:寫作目的親愛(ài)的朋友們:
我謹(jǐn)代表北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì),向來(lái)我校學(xué)習(xí)的留學(xué)生表達(dá)衷心的歡迎。Dear
Friends,
On
behalf
of
theStudents’Union
ofBeijing
Foreign
Studies
University,
I
would
liketo
extend
our
heartfelt e
to
allthe
overseasstudents
who
will
study
in
ouruniversity.第二段第一句:主題句我很榮幸能給你們提出一些實(shí)用的建議。It
is
my
great
pleasure
to
offer
you
severalpractical
suggestions.第二句:分論點(diǎn)一首先,這所知名學(xué)府的生活也許并不像你們所設(shè)想的那么輕松。In
the
first
place,
life
in
this
prestigiousuniversity
is
perhaps
not
as
easy
as
you
haveexpected.第三句你們可能會(huì)面臨每日的課程、大量的作業(yè)和頻繁的考試。Youmay
be
tightly
bound
by
daily
classes,abundant
homework
and
frequent
exams.第四句因此,做好準(zhǔn)備迎接這里的繁忙生活吧。Thus,
be
prepared
for
the
hectic
life
here.第五句:分論點(diǎn)二其次,盡管有以上負(fù)擔(dān),運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)、演講比賽以及聯(lián)誼會(huì)等各種各樣的課外活動(dòng)仍會(huì)提供大量結(jié)交朋友的機(jī)會(huì)。In
the
second
place,
in
spite
ofall
thoseburdens,
various
extracurricular
activitiessuch
as
sports
meets,
speech
contests
andsocial
gatherings
will
still
provide
ampleopportunities
to
make
friends.第六句所以,盡情享受這所著名大學(xué)里的生活吧。So,
enjoy
your
life
in
this
esteemed
institute!第三段??
總之,盡管有很多壓力,但你在這所校園里度過(guò)的時(shí)光將意義非凡,并為你的整個(gè)人生增添光彩。希望你們喜歡這里!您真誠(chéng)的,李明??
All
in
all,
although
there
is
a
lot
ofpressure,
the
time
you
spend
on
our
campuswill
be
worthwhile
and
enhance
your
wholelife.
Hope
you
like
it
here!
(148
words)Yours
sincerely,Li
Ming2018考研英語(yǔ)(二)寫作20大必背范文精講第八節(jié)教育文化類:教育微博:新東方王江濤
微信公眾號(hào):jtwang2013一、圖表作文:2006年MBA真題P.242Directions:
In
this
section,
you
are
asked
to
write
an
essaybased
on
the
following
diagram.
Describe
thediagramand
analyzethe
possible
causes.
You
shouldwrite
at
least
150
words.1998-2004年全國(guó)工程碩士招生錄取人數(shù)?40,00030,00010,000020,0001998200020022004人數(shù)第一段:圖表描述第一句:(總體描述)上述圖表清楚地揭示了過(guò)去七年中中國(guó)的工程碩士招生錄取人數(shù)急劇增長(zhǎng)。The
diagram
above
clearly
illustrates
thatdramatic
elevation
has
occurred
in
therecruitment
of
Master
of
Engineering
(ME)
inChina
during
the
past
seven
years.第二句:細(xì)節(jié)描述根據(jù)上面給出的數(shù)據(jù),我們可以得出結(jié)論:從1998到2004年,工程碩士招生錄取人數(shù)穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)。According
to
the
statistics
given
above,
wemay
conclude
that
the
recruitment
of
MEswas
on
a
steady
rise
from
1998
to2004.第三至四句:細(xì)節(jié)描述1998年,招生人數(shù)較少,只有大約2500人。令人驚訝的是,到2004年招生人數(shù)在不到
七年的時(shí)間里達(dá)到3.5萬(wàn)人以上。In
1998,
the
number
was
at
a
lowof
onlyabout
2,500.
Surprisingly,
it
reached
to
morethan
35,000
in
2004,
within
no
more
thanseven
years.第二段:原因列舉第一句:主題句促成上述變化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。第一句:Some
driving
factors
that
contribute
to
theabove-mentioned
changes
may
besummarized
as
follows.第二句:原因一首先,中國(guó)在制造業(yè)方面變得異常活躍,這使得對(duì)高素質(zhì)工程師的需求增長(zhǎng)。第二句:First
and
foremost,
China
has e
particularlyactive
in
manufacturing,
which
has
led
to
anincreased
demand
of
qualified
engineers.第三句:原因二此外,就業(yè)市場(chǎng)的總體發(fā)展無(wú)法跟上大學(xué)
畢業(yè)生人數(shù)的增加,這促使很多學(xué)生在校
園里再呆三年時(shí)間,為就業(yè)做更好的準(zhǔn)備。第三句:In
addition,
the
development
of
thejobmarket
on
the
whole
cannot
keep
pace
withthe
expansion
of
college
graduates,
which
has
obliged
a
large
number
of
students
tostay
on
campus
for
another
three
years
to
getbetter
prepared
for
their
careers.第四句:原因三最后,工作壓力是另外一個(gè)原因。第四句:Last
but
not
least,
working
pressure
isanother
reason.第五句:小結(jié)考慮到所有這些因素,我們可以預(yù)計(jì):隨著社會(huì)的迅速發(fā)展,工程碩士的招生人數(shù)在未來(lái)十年將會(huì)繼續(xù)增加。第五句:Taking
all
these
factors
into
account,
we
maypredict
that
with
speedy
development
ofoursociety,
the
number
of
recruitment
of
MEswill
keep
growing
in
the ing
decade.第三段第一句:讓步然而,問(wèn)題的另一方面,這種趨勢(shì)可能帶來(lái)很多問(wèn)題,例如人才的浪費(fèi)。On
the
other
side
of
the
coin,however,thistendency
may
bring
about
a
good
manyproblems,
such
as
the
waste
of
talent.第二句:結(jié)論句我們必須采取有效的措施確保這一狀況不會(huì)失控,同時(shí)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們選擇那些在就業(yè)市場(chǎng)上需要的既有理論知識(shí)又有實(shí)踐技能的專業(yè)。It
is
necessary
for
us
to
take
effectivemeasures
to
ensure
this
situation
doesn’t
getout
of
hand,
and
encourage
students
tochoose
majors
for
which
theoreticalknowledge
and
practical
skills
willbedemanded
in
the
job
market.
(251
words)二、小作文:2012年英語(yǔ)(二)真題(P.57)Directions:??
Suppose
you
have
found
something
wrongwith
theelectronic
dictionary
that
you
boughtfrom
an
online
store
the
other
day.
Write
anemail
to
the
customer
service
center
tomake
a
complaint,
anddemand
a
prompt
solution.第一段:寫作目的尊敬的先生或女士:
1月1日我在貴網(wǎng)店購(gòu)買了一部電子詞典,但在使用了一段時(shí)間之后,我發(fā)現(xiàn)它有一些問(wèn)題。Dear
SirorMadam,
I
bought
an
electronic
dictionary
fromyour
online
store
on
January
1st,
but
afterusing
it
for
a
short
period
of
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