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2021年廣東省汕頭市市浦中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis______knownforhisplays.A.thebestB.moreC.betterD.themost參考答案:C2.Theblackclouds__________thatitwillrainsoon.A.show
B.indicate
C.tell
D.predict參考答案:D略3.WhenIarrived,theBrowns________supper.
A.washaving
B.havehad
C.hadhad
Dhad參考答案:C4.Thechildaskedhismother
goouttoplayteenis.A.thathecould
B.ifhecould
C.whethercouldhe
D.thatifhecould
參考答案:B略5.Hangzhouis______mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee______famousWestLake. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the參考答案:A6.Thesituationisgettingworse.Wemust__________thetrouble_____________.
A.keep;spreading
B.prevent;spreading
C.stop;tospread
D.protect;tospread參考答案:B略7.—Mr.King,I’vegonethroughyourprogram.CouldImakesomesuggestion?—_______.Iamallears.A.That’sallright.
B.Takeiteasy.C.Withpleasure.
D.Gorightahead.參考答案:D考查情景交際。句意:--我已經(jīng)研究了你們的計劃,皮特人,我可以給出一些建議嗎?—請說,我洗耳恭聽。根據(jù)句意故選D。8.Shelooksasifshe_____tenyearsyounger.A.is B.was C.were D.hadbeen參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:她看起來好像年輕了十歲。分析句子,此處為虛擬語氣,她看起來年輕十歲與現(xiàn)在事實相反,主句用一般過去時,be動詞都用were,故選C項。9.Wehaveplantedflowersandgreentreesaroundtheblocksofbuildings,which____thebeautyofthewholecity.A.addto
B.addup
C.addupto
D.add參考答案:A10.
—What'sthematterwithRod?—Ithinkhe'sstill
thathedidn'tpassthedrivingtest.A.excited
B.loose
C.upset
D.glad參考答案:C11.Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglisencereached200,000,a(n)________of40,000peryear.A.average B.number C.amount D.quantity參考答案:A考查名詞辨析。句意:去年考過駕照的考生人數(shù)達到了20萬,平均每年4萬。anaverageof"平均是"。其他三項均為"大量的"。
12.Helefthome_________acoldevening,andnevercamebackagain.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.for參考答案:C13.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames__________open,thewholeworldcheered.A.declared
B.havebeendeclared
C.havedeclared
D.weredeclared參考答案:D14.Don’tbetoo_______onme,thoughI_______tohavearrivedearlier.Therewassomethingwrongwithmybike.A.hard;amsupposed
B.strict;suppose
C.serious;wassupposed
D.difficult;amsupposing參考答案:A略15.Robertpromisedmethathe________meahandwhenIwasintroublebuthedidn't.A.wouldgive
B.willgive
C.hadgiven
D.hasgiven參考答案:A16.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.herealized
B.hedidrealizeC.realizedhe
D.didherealize參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty(貧困),andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_31_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_32_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_33_village.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_34
hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswaggons(四輪載重馬車)andshared_35outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.
Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_36
situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_37
allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_38
seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_39
tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_40
theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_41
forsometime.Then,heleft.Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_42
andwentstraightthroughthe_43
withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_44
thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_45
thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.However,threedayslater,they
46thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas
47
travellingquickly,buthiswaggons,
48
thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen
49
,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof
50
.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.31.A.loss
B.expectations
C.success
D.problems
32.A.standing
B.travelling
C.gathering
D.running
33.A.faraway
B.poor
C.different
D.ancient
34.A.unless
B.because
C.so
D.if
35.A.them
B.anything
C.nothing
D.those
36.A.curious
B.worrying
C.dangerous
D.puzzling
37.A.thevillagers
B.hisservants
C.theothers
D.therest
38.A.could
B.might
C.should
D.must
39.A.interest
B.concern
C.use
D.attraction
40.A.returned
B.gained
C.offered
D.received
41.A.remain
B.last
C.supply
D.share
42.A.turnedback
B.setout
C.showedoff
D.speededup
43.A.village
B.land
C.field
D.road
44.A.whether
B.how
C.where
D.when
45.A.good
B.certain
C.true
D.strange
46.A.welcomed
B.met
C.taccepted
D.persuaded
47.A.still
B.already
C.always
D.indeed
48.A.exceptfor
B.insteadof
C.apartfrom
D.alongwith
49.A.loading
B.treasuring
C.carrying
D.earning
50.A.food
B.jewels
C.money
D.seeds
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項多余選項。AvoidInternetAddiction_____36_____ManypeoplesufferfromadditiontotheInternetandhaveahardtimepayingattentiontotheimportantthingsaroundthem.Howcanwepreventourselvesfromgoingonlinetoomuch?Admityouhaveanaddition._____37______Realizemoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddicted.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisproblem.Donotbeembarrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.Limityourcomputertime.Makesurenottoturnitontoomanytimesaweek.Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockandmakesurethatyougetoffthecomputerwhenthetimeisup._____38______Tryusingthecomputeratthelibrary.Youwon’tbeasattractedtolookatcertainwebsitesandtheydohavealimitonhowlongyoucanstayonline._____39______.Soyouwon’tbeasattractedtobeontheInternetasathome.______40_______Goforarunwithafriendorgetexercisesomeotherway.Keepupwiththelocaleventsinyourneighborhood.Theremaybetalks,films,concertsandsportseventsetc.Findsome,aslongasitisnotontheInternet,andgetinvolved.A.YouwillbehappierifyouusetheInternetless.B.Thereisnouseavoidingthetruth.C.Also,itisagoodplacetogetsomegoodbooksandmagazinestoread.D.Getahobbyoraninterest.E.Internetadditionaffectsalotofpeople.F.Getyourfamilytoremindyouifyou’vebeenonalongtime.G.Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime.參考答案:EBGCD36.
E考查對上下文的理解和判斷能力。后句內(nèi)容提到了人們因網(wǎng)絡(luò)上癮而很難去集中精力做重要的事情,提出了如何戒網(wǎng)癮這一話題,由此可以判斷文章首句也是講述網(wǎng)癮的危害,故E選項內(nèi)容符合語境。37.
B考查對上下文的理解和判斷能力。前后句內(nèi)容都是關(guān)于要面對自己的網(wǎng)癮這一事實,不要選擇逃避。由此推斷B選項內(nèi)容 Thereisnouseavoidingthetruth“回避事實是沒有用的”.可以承上啟下,故答案選B。38.
G考查對上下文的理解和判斷能力。本段主題句是Limityourcomputertime,然后介紹具體的做法,而G選項內(nèi)容Trytoreducetheamountoftimeby5minuteseachtime.也是詳細的戒除網(wǎng)癮的辦法,內(nèi)容符合語境,選G。39.
C考查對上下文的理解和判斷能力。上文內(nèi)容是建議有網(wǎng)癮的人去利用圖書館的電腦,這樣做的好處是可以限制上網(wǎng)時間,而C選項內(nèi)容是介紹另外一個在圖書館上網(wǎng)的好處,內(nèi)容可以承接上文,故答案選C。40.
D考查對上下文的理解和判斷能力。本段內(nèi)容介紹了有網(wǎng)癮的人可以參加當(dāng)?shù)厣鐓^(qū)的一些活動,也可以和朋友一起鍛煉,總的說來內(nèi)容是關(guān)于如何培養(yǎng)其他的興趣愛好以幫助戒掉網(wǎng)癮,由此判斷D選項內(nèi)容可以概述本段中心,答案選D。19.Iwashavingapicnicdaywithmysister.Webothliketoridehermotorcycleandthatdaywedrovetothenearestpark.Weboughtsomecoffeeandcakes,andthenwewereenjoyingourfood.Withinafewhours,theskywaschangingandlookedreadytodropaheavyrain.Wepackedeverythingandwerereadytogo.Mysister,whowassittingonabench,suddenlywasverystillandcouldn’ttalktome.shedidn’tmove.Hereyeswererollingandshewasabouttoloseconsciousness(知覺).Iheldherinmyarmsandaskedifshewantedtorest.Shedidn’tanswerandonlysaid“Sorry”.ItstartedtorainandIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Shewasfightingtostayawarebutherskinwaspaleandhereyeswereactingstrange.Suddenly,fromnowhere,awomanonabicycleappeared,wearingaraincoat.“Sheisn’tlookinggood.Doyouwantmetocallanambulance(救護車)?”“Yes,please,yes!”Ibegged.Shedid.Strugglingwiththerain,shemanagedtocallsomepolicemen,whoquicklyhelpedmecarrymysistertoasaferplace.Theambulancearrivedandwewenttoahospital,whereshewastreatedintimeandshecametolifeinthemorningafterrestandmedicalhelp.AninterestingfactwasthatIguessedthewomanintheraincoatwasadoctororanurse.Ilaterlearnedfromoneofthepoli
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