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廣東省揭陽市南興中學(xué)2022年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Scarcely________herhomeworkwhenshewentout.A.shehadfinished
B.shehasfinished
C.didshefinish
D.hadshefinished參考答案:D2.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,_______foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied
B.studying
C.tohavestudied
D.tobestudying參考答案:B現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,studying一詞與其邏輯主語he之間為主動關(guān)系,在本句中表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。選項(xiàng)C為不定式的完成時,表示已經(jīng)完成,不符合語境;選項(xiàng)D為不定式的進(jìn)行時,表示將要進(jìn)行,也不符合句意。3.—Isawyouruncletakeataxitotheairport.Whydidn’tyoudrivehimthere?—I__________.Butmycar___________.A.would;wasfixed B.wouldhave;wasfixedC.wouldhave;wasbeingfixed D.did;wasbeingfixed參考答案:C試題分析:句意:我看見你叔叔坐出租車去機(jī)場了。你為什么不開車送他去那里呢?我本來想送他了。但是我的汽車當(dāng)時正在修理。根據(jù)語境可知說話人表示本來想做但是沒有做的事情,應(yīng)該用wouldhavedone;而修理汽車是指當(dāng)他叔叔去機(jī)場的時候,表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,故答案選C??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣和動詞時態(tài)。4.HedepartedforWashington,withthepetdog
behindwithhisneighbor.A.put
B.dropped
C.thrown
D.left參考答案:D考查動詞。句意:他去了華盛頓,把他的寵物狗留給了鄰居。A.put放;B.dropped下降,減少;C.thrown扔掉;D.left離開。leavebehind留下,遺留,故答案為D。5.Atthefootofthemountain
afamily,
membersmakealivingbyraisingcattleandsheep. A.lives,whose B.lives,where C.live,where D.live,whose參考答案:A6.Itwas______shewentbackhome______Katerealisedshehadleftherschoolbagatschool.A.when;then B.not;until C.only;when D.notuntil;that參考答案:D7.Clothingmadeofman-madematerialshasadvantageover_______madeofnaturaloneslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.one
B.what
C.that
D.theones參考答案:C8.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice
B.thepriceofwhichC.itsprice
D.thepriceofwhose參考答案:B9.Ihearwewillhaveasportmeetforthenexttwodays.______,wewon’thavelessonsfortwodays.A.Inotherwords
B.Ontheotherhand
C.Foronething
D.Asamatteroffact參考答案:A10.Allthestudentswere
myideathatweshouldgoforapicnicthenextweek.A.inhonorof
B.insteadofC.infavorof
D.bymeansof參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞組。句意:所有的學(xué)生都贊成我的主意,我們下星期去野餐。A.inhonorof向表示敬意;B.insteadof代替;C.infavorof支持;D.bymeansof憑借。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。11.Hestudiedhard,__________theexam.A.aimat
B.aimingatpassing
C.aimingpassing
D.aimingtopassing參考答案:B12.Theposterwasrevised_____________thesuggestionsofothergroupmembers.
A.basedon
B.tobaseon
C.basingon
D.whichbasedon參考答案:A13.Hisphysicaldisabilitymakes___ratherdifficultforhimtofindagoodjob.A.him
B.that
C.this
D.it.參考答案:D14.Chris,please________ameetingwithMr.DuformethiseveningwhocamebackfromCanadayesterday.A.manage B.organize C.plan
D.arrange參考答案:D15.-–MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.--______?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelateforclass.A.Howcome
B.Sowhat
C.Whynot
D.Whatfor參考答案:A16.Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.ActuallyIhadlittledoubt_____itwastrue.A.whether
B.that
C.since
D.if參考答案:BB考查賓語從句。句意:——我告訴過你他會來看你的?!獙?shí)際上我一點(diǎn)都不懷疑這是真的。havelittledoubt表示“不懷疑”,要用that來引導(dǎo)賓語從句,如果doubt前是肯定形式,引導(dǎo)詞用whether或if,故B項(xiàng)正確。二、完型填空17.Fifteenyearsspentinthefieldofeducationhasprovidedmewithmanytreasuredmoments.Oneofthemostunforgettable
41
whenIwasteachingsecondgrade10yearsago.InMayIdecidedtoplansomethingspecialforthechildren:aMother’sDaytea.Wehadputour
42
togethertocomeupwithideasofhowto
43
ourmothers.Wepractisedsingingsongs,memorizedpoemsandwrotecards.WedecidedtoholdourteatheFridaybeforeMother’sDay.Iwassurprisedand
44
tolearnthateverymotherwasplanningtoattend.I
45
invitedmyownmother.Finally,thebigdayarrived.Eachchildlinedupatourclassroomdoor,
46
thearrivalofhisorhermom.
47
itgotclosertothestartingtime,IlookedaroundandmyeyesquicklyfoundJimmy.Hismotherhadn’t
48
andhewaslookingupset.Itookmymother
49
thehandandwalkedovertoJimmy.“Jimmy,”Isaid,“l(fā)haveabitofproblemhereandIwas
50
ifyoucouldkeepmymother
51
whileI’mbusy.”MymomandJimmysatatatable.Jimmy
52
mymomhertreats,andpresentedherwiththegiftIhadmade,justaswehad
53
thedaybefore.WheneverIlookedover,mymotherandJimmywereindeep
54
.Lastyear,Itookaseniorclassonafieldtrip,andtherewasJimmy,Ihadthestudentscompleteanoutlineoftheday's
55
andanevaluationofourtrip.ThenIcollectedthestudents’bookletsandcheckedthemtoseeif
56
wascompleted.WhenIcametoJimmy’s
57
,hehadwritten“RememberourMother’sDayteawehadinsecondgrade,Mrs.Marra?Ido!Thanksforallyoudidforme,andthankyourmother,too.”Itoldhimlreallyenjoyedwhathehadwritten.Helookedratherembarrassedand
58
hisownthanksandwalkedaway.Suddenlyheranbackandgavemeabighug.“Thanksagain.Nooneevenknewmymotherdidn’t
59
it.”Iendedmyworkdaywithahugfromateenageboywho
60
stoppedhuggingteachersyearsago.41.A.happened
B.1asted
C.experienced D.described42.A.brains
B.heads
C.minds
D.hearts43.A.love
B.please
C.respect
D.admire44.A.astonished
B.worried
C.relieved
D.interested45.A.even
B.ever
C.still
D.once46.A.expecting
B.hoping
C.predicting
D.supposing47.A.Although
B.As
C.While
D.Because48.A.setup
B.pickedup
C.turnedup
D.heldup49.A.over
B.by
C.on
D.to50.A.considering B.doubting
C.asking
D.wondering51.A.connection
B.safety
C.company
D.concern52.A.served
B.supplied
C.assigned
D.applied53.A.taught
B.studied
C.practised
D.told54.A.mood
B.thought
C.agreement
D.conversation55.A.feeling
B.behavior
C.events
D.performances56.A.something
B.everything C.anything
D.nothing57.A.page
B.help
C.side
D.turn58.A.announced
B.delivered
C.stated
D.whispered59.A.do
B.get
C.make
D.take60.A.probably
B.exactly
C.rarely
D.fairly參考答案:41-60:ABBCAABCBDCACDCBADCA三、閱讀理解18.Thelocaldogparkmightbegettingbusierandcatcafésmightbeopeningineveryneighborhood,butdoyouknowwhichtraditionalpetisthemostpopulararoundtheworld?UnitedStatesTheUnitedStatesishometothehighestnumberofdomestic(馴養(yǎng)的)dogs,cats,andfish,andAmericansaremorelikelytotreattheirfriendslikehumans.U.S.petownersspend$50billionayearontheiranimalcompanions,and36%ofdogownershaveusedsomeofthatmoneytobuytheirpetabirthdaypresent.RussiaAccordingtoRussiantradition,keepingacatasapetisgoodfortunate,soit'snosurprisethecatisRussia'smostpopularpet.In2016,57%ofRussianhouseholdscontainedacat,comparedtothe29%thathaddogs.OnMarch1,RussiacelebratesNationalCatDayaspartofcelebrationsforWorldCatDay.BrazilBrazilsdomesticbirdpopulationwasabout19millionin2013,whiledogsheldtoprankatjustover37million.Brazilhasthehighestnumberofsmalldogspercapitalcityintheworld.Thenearly20millionsmalldogsareattributedto(歸因于)arapidly-growingmiddleclasslivinginsmallurbanapartments.UnitedKingdomDogsandcatsranksecondandthirdinBritain,whilefishesholdthetopspot.Ithasbeenlinkednotonlytothelowmaintenance(維護(hù)),butalsotothefactthatmanyotherpetslikedogsorcatsarenotallowedinsomeplaces.21.WhyarethefiguresmentionedinParagraph2?A.Toexplaintheimportanceofpets.B.ToshowAmericansgrowingwealth.C.ToexplainwhyAmericanshavepets.D.ToshowhowAmericanslovetheiranimalfriends.22.Wherearecatsregardedasthesymbolofgoodluck?A.InBrazil. B.InRussia.C.IntheUnitedStates. D.IntheUnitedKingdom.23.WhatarethemostpopularpetsintheUnitedKingdom?A.Dogs. B.Cats.C.Birds. D.Fishes.參考答案:21.D
22.B
23.D這是一篇說明文。文章介紹在不同的國家有不同的寵物愛好。【21題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段UnitedStates中TheUnitedStatesishometothehighestnumberofdomestic(馴養(yǎng)的)dogs,cats,andfish,andAmericansaremorelikelytotreattheirfriendslikehumans.U.S.petownersspend$50billionayearontheiranimalcompanions,and36%ofdogownershaveusedsomeofthatmoneytobuytheirpetabirthdaypresent.“美國是家養(yǎng)狗、貓和魚數(shù)量最多的國家,而美國人更有可能像人類一樣對待他們的朋友。美國寵物主人每年花費(fèi)500億美元在他們的動物同伴身上,36%的狗主人用一些錢來給他們的寵物買生日禮物?!庇纱丝芍?,在第2段提到這些數(shù)字是為了展示美國人如何愛他們的動物朋友。故選D?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Russia中AccordingtoRussiantradition,keepingacatasapetisgoodfortunate可知,根據(jù)俄羅斯的傳統(tǒng),養(yǎng)貓是很幸運(yùn)的。因此可推知在俄羅斯貓被認(rèn)為是好運(yùn)的象征。故選B?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)UnitedKingdom中DogsandcatsranksecondandthirdinBritain,whilefishesholdthetopspot.(在英國,狗和貓排名第二和第三,而魚則位居榜首。)可知,英國最受歡迎的寵物是魚。故選D。19.Inthelastfiftyyears,alotofpeoplehaveleftEuropeandgonetoliveinAustralia.OneofthemwasaHungarianman.HelivedinAustraliaforquitealongtime,andhehadalotofgoodfriendsthere.Healwayssaidtothem,“Australiaisbeautiful,butHungaryisbeautiful,too.”Thenoneyearhesaidtohisfriends,“I’mgoingtogobacktoHungarytovisitmyhometown.”Allhisfriendssaidtohim,“Wewanttogowithyou,becauseyouoftensayHungaryisabeautifulcountry,andwewanttovisitit.”TheHungarianAustraliantookhisfriendsfromSydneytoRomeinabigplane,andthentheywentfromRometoBudapestinatrainastheywantedtoseethemountains,andthevillagesandthetowns.TheystayedinBudapestnearlyaweek,andtheylikeditverymuch.OnedaytheywenttothezooinBudapestandsawtwokangaroosthere.TheseAustralianswereveryhappybecausekangarooswerefromtheirhometown.Theysaidtothem,“Comehere,oldfriends!ComeandseeyourAustralianbrothers!”Butthekangaroosdidnotmove.ButthentheHungarianAustralianspoketotheminHungarian,“Comehere!”hesaid,andbothofthekangaroosrantohim.TheotherAustralianslaughedandsaid,“Lookatthat.They’reAustralians,butthe
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