七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)匯總一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)匯總(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)-一般過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期: 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)匯總一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)【定義】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。即描述我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械囊率匙⌒械然顒?dòng)?！居梅ā?１)在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常與以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)聯(lián)用:aｌways,usuａｌly，ｏftｅｎ,sｏｍeｔimes,eveｒywｅe(cuò)ｋ(ｄay，yeaｒ，month,oｎceaweek,onＳundaｙs……例句：ＨｅuｓuａllyｐlａｙｓfootbaｌlonSｕndays.（2)沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),可以分以下四種類型:Ａ．bｅ型?

這一類型由be動(dòng)詞+名詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞、數(shù)詞或介詞短語(yǔ)等一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)的個(gè)性、特征或狀態(tài)。如:?

①Iａmａstudent.(主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞＋名詞)

②Thｅyａrehuｎgrｙ．（主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞＋形容詞)?

③Ｈｅisoｕｔ.(主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+副詞）

④Tｈatpeniｓｍine．(主語(yǔ)+ｂe動(dòng)詞+代詞)

⑤Iaｍｆifｔeeｎ．（主語(yǔ)+ｂe動(dòng)詞+數(shù)詞)

⑥Thｅbikeisundeｒthetree.(主語(yǔ)＋ｂe動(dòng)詞+介詞短語(yǔ)）B.do型?

ｄｏ型由行為動(dòng)詞充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ),表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,其構(gòu)成為“主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式”。如:

①Iknowｉt.

②Ｈebelievesｍe.C．therｅbe型?

ｔherｅbe型句子表示“某地存在…”,其構(gòu)成為“thｅrｅbｅ+主語(yǔ)+其他”,表示客觀事實(shí)。用法遵循“就近原則”，即主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)或并列主語(yǔ)中的第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，則用ｔｈｅｒeis；主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)或并列主語(yǔ)中的第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，則用therｅare。如?

（１)Tｈｅrｅisaneraｓｅrontｈｅteacher'sdesk.（主語(yǔ)anerａｓｅr是單數(shù))?

(２)Thereisanoｒａnge,fiveapplesandeｉghtbanａnasinthebag.(并列主語(yǔ)中的第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)anｏｒange是單數(shù))?Ｄ．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型?

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型句子的構(gòu)成為“主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ),表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)所敘述的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的看法。如:?

①HeｃaｎｓｐｅakaｌittｌeEnglｉsh．(can+sｐｅak)?

②MayＩhaveａbｏok，ｐleａse?(ｍay+ｈavｅ)【結(jié)構(gòu)】主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+賓語(yǔ)即某人＋某個(gè)動(dòng)詞+其他?？隙ㄊ揭蓡?wèn)式否定式否定疑問(wèn)式Iｗｏｒk.DoIwoｒk?Ｉdｏnoｔｗork．Don’tＩｗork?Youwork.Doｙouworｋ?Youdｏnotwork.Don’tyouｗorｋ?Wewｏrｋ.Doweｗork？Ｗｅｄonｏtwork.Don’ｔwｅｗorｋ？Theｙwork.Dｏtheywｏrｋ?Tｈeydoｎｏｔwork.Doｎ’tｔhｅｙwork?He(Ｓhｅ,Iｔ)woｒkｓ.Doeshe(ｓhe，ｉｔ）work?He(Shｅ,Iｔ）doｅsnotwoｒk.Doesｎ’tｈｅ（she,it)woｒk?否定形式：首先找句子中有沒(méi)有ｂｅ動(dòng)詞(iｓ,am或者aｒｅ）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(ｃａｎ),如果有,只要在be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加上not。如果句子中沒(méi)有bｅ動(dòng)詞(is,am或者ａre)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（can）那么根據(jù)主語(yǔ)在后面加入don’t(ｙｏu,I或者復(fù)數(shù)）或doesｎ’ｔ（第三人稱單數(shù))。一般疑問(wèn)句：首先找句子中有沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞（iｓ,aｍ或者are)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(caｎ)，如果有，只要將ｂｅ動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前,放到主語(yǔ)前面。注意：句中第一人稱和第二人稱要互換。如果句子中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞（is,ａm或者arｅ）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(caｎ)那么根據(jù)主語(yǔ)判斷加入do(you,I或者復(fù)數(shù))或does(第三人稱單數(shù)）。注意：句中第一人稱和第二人稱也要互換。特殊疑問(wèn)句：首先分析劃線部分的意思,確定用哪個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞(what，wherｅ,whｏ,wheｎ，whｉch，whose,hoｗ,hoｗmａny,hoｗmuch,ｗhａt(yī)sｈapｅ,wｈaｔcolour,what…dｏing,ｗherｅ…ｇoｉｎg,ｗhａｔ…do),然后找句子中有沒(méi)有ｂe動(dòng)詞(is，aｍ或者ａｒｅ）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can）,如果有，只要將be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放到主語(yǔ)前面(疑問(wèn)詞的后面）。如果句子中沒(méi)有bｅ動(dòng)詞(is,am或者ａre)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(cａn）那么根據(jù)主語(yǔ)判斷加入do(you,I或者復(fù)數(shù))或doｅs（第三人稱單數(shù))。注意：句中第一人稱和第二人稱也要互換。【口訣】當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)肯定句主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞三單＋其他否定句主語(yǔ)+dｏeｓn't＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他一般疑問(wèn)句Doeｓ+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他肯定回答Ｙes，主語(yǔ)+does否定回答Ｎo，主語(yǔ)+dｏｅｓn't特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句當(dāng)主語(yǔ)不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)肯定句主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他否定句主語(yǔ)+don't＋動(dòng)詞原形＋其他一般疑問(wèn)句Ｄo＋主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他用錯(cuò)結(jié)構(gòu)全句都錯(cuò),一定要注意。【第三人稱單數(shù)變化規(guī)律】情況構(gòu)成方法讀音例詞一般情況加-s清輔音后讀/ｓ/濁輔音和元音后讀/z/swim-swims;help－h(huán)elｐs;lｉke－ｌiｋｅs以ｓ,sｈ,ｃh,x等結(jié)尾的詞加-ｅｓ讀/ｉz/tｅach-teaches以輔音字母+ｙ結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再加eｓ讀／z／ｓtudy-stuｄiｅs;fly-flieｓ【練習(xí)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（Ｂｅ動(dòng)詞)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的be動(dòng)詞有四中形式：aｍiｓaｒebe其中：am用于一人稱主語(yǔ)I之后,構(gòu)成Ｉam…句型。ｉs用于三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)ｓｈe,hｅ,it或單個(gè)的人和物之后,構(gòu)成Shｅ/He／Itis…句型。ａｒe用于二人稱ｙoｕ或復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)ｗe,thｅy之后，構(gòu)成You/Wｅ/Ｔheyａrｅ…句型。be為該動(dòng)詞的原形,用于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞ｃan,mａｙ,ｍuｓt…之后或用于祈使句中。如:Becａrefuｌ!當(dāng)心!1.Ｊim__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)__(ｂe)ahard-ｗorkingstudenｔatschool.２．_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__(bｅ)ToｍａｎdSａmiｎｔhesaｍｅcｌasｓ?3.Yｏurschｏｏlｌife＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)(ｂe)veｒyintｅrestiｎｇ.4.Tｈerｅ_______＿＿_(dá)(be)apｅn,tworｕlersａndｓomebｏoksonthedeｓk.5.Thebｏys__＿＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)(be)vｅｒyｆｒiendlytoｍe.6.Maria_＿_(dá)__＿＿＿_(dá)_(beｎot）fｒomthｅU.S.A.7．__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____(bｅ）thereａｎytｒeeｓaｎｄapoolintｈeyard？8.Iwanｔｔｏ＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__(be）atｅaｃｈｅｒ.9．Mr.Wangcａn’t___＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(be)ａt(yī)home,becaｕsethｅlightsaｒeoｆf．１0.Don’t_____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(bｅ)ｌａt(yī)ｅｆorschooｌａｇａin.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有can“能夠,可以”mａy“可以”must必須＋動(dòng)詞原形（不需變化）should應(yīng)該1.Ｍymoｍcaｎ___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿(cook)fｏodｗell．2.Mｕstshe_____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(stay）atｈomenow?3.Wｈatcantheboy＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)___（do)forhｉsｐarｅnｔｓ?4．Tｏmcaｎ’ｔ_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_(sing)ａｎEｎｇlishsｏng．5.Hemay__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___(ｐerform)bａlletatKangkａng’sｂｉrthdayparｔy．6.Sｈesｈｏuld＿_(dá)________(heｌp）herparenｔsdosoｍehoｕseｗoｒk．用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)主語(yǔ)（一，二人稱或三人稱復(fù)數(shù))+動(dòng)詞原形（不需變化）主語(yǔ)（三人稱單數(shù))+動(dòng)詞三人稱單數(shù)形式（動(dòng)詞s/ｅs）否定句中（ｄon’t，dｏesｎ’t)+動(dòng)詞原形(不需變化）疑問(wèn)句中（Dｏ,Doeｓ+主語(yǔ))＋動(dòng)詞原形(不需變化)１．Tｏmofteｎ___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)(ｔakｅ)aｔａlkaｆtersuｐpeｒ．２.TｏｍａnｄIusｕally____＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)(go)toscｈoolbybike.3.ＤoesLinTao＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)____(liｋe）reaｄiｎgｓtorｙｂｏoks?4.Whatｃlａssｅsdｏyou___＿_(dá)_____(haｖe)tｏday？５.Howoｆteｎｄoestheｇirｌ__＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_(ｗaｔｃh)ＴV？6.Wheredｏthｅy_______＿_(dá)_(liｖe）now?7.Evｅryｙeａｒmaｎypeｏple＿_(dá)________(lose）ｔheiｒlivesintｒaffｉcacciｄentｓ．8．Saｍdoesn’t________＿_(dá)（ｇet)ｕｐearlyintheｍoｒning.９.Eａchofｔhem_____＿_(dá)___(ｈａve)anｉｃeschｏolbａｇ.10.Ｔhｅyeach＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_（ｓleep)laｔeatｎｉｇht.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（Bｅ動(dòng)詞)否定句：直接在be動(dòng)詞之后加not。疑問(wèn)句:將be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。１.Sｈeisiｎabluｅdress.（變否定句)Sｈe___＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__＿abｌueｄress.2.IaｍfroｍＱijiang.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)____＿＿＿fｒｏｍQiｊiang？3.Aｒethestorｙbooksveryｉnｔｅｒestｉng?（否定回答)Ｎo,_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____．4.Hｉspａrｅntsaｒeｂｏthｗorｋers．（變一般疑問(wèn)句)＿_(dá)_______＿h(yuǎn)ispareｎtｓ_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__workｅrｓ?５.Theｒeａｒesomeｎicebｏoksontheｓhelｆ．(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_oｎtｈeshelf?句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)否定句：直接在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后加ｎoｔ。疑問(wèn)句：將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前。1．MｙmothermａyspeaｋalittleEｎｇliｓh.（變否定句）Myｍotｈeｒ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)________speaｋａlittleEｎgｌisｈ.２．Ｗesｈoulｄbeｃarefulwheｎwecrosｓtheｓtreet．（變一般疑問(wèn)句）_＿＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____ｂecarｅfulwhenｗecrosstｈesｔｒeet?3.MusｔＩｆｉnishｍyｈｏｍeｗｏrkaｔoncｅ?(作肯定和否定回答）Yes,_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá).Ｎo,____________＿_(dá)______.4．TomｃanｒeciteaChｉneseｐｏem.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Whaｔ___＿＿_(dá)____Tom＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_?句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）否定句:三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)+doesn’t+還原動(dòng)詞其他主語(yǔ)+ｄｏn’t+動(dòng)詞疑問(wèn)句：Doｅs+三人稱單數(shù)主語(yǔ)＋還原動(dòng)詞?Do+其他主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞?1.Theｙoftｅnpｌaythepiａnｏloudly.（變否定句)Ｔhey＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____oｆteｎ_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____ｔhｅpianolouldy.2.JimlｅａrnsEngliｓhwelｌ.（變一般疑問(wèn))_______＿_(dá)＿Ｊiｍ______＿_(dá)__Enｇlishwell?3.ShelikｅsSichuaｎfｏodverymuch．(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Wｈat_____＿_(dá)___ｓｈe______＿_(dá)_＿veｒymuｃh?4．Dｏthebｏyｓusuallypｌayｆootｂallafteｒschoｏl?(作肯定回答）Yes，_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)________＿_(dá)＿_(dá).5．Sheｕsuallydｏessｏmeｃｏokingintｈeevｅｎｉng.(變否定句）Sｈｅusually______＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___aｎycｏokｉngiｎｔheevｅnｉng．6.Ｉwａnttoｄｏsoｍｅｓhopｐinｇ.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)_＿＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_ｙou_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)todoａｎyshｏppｉng？7.Ｔomｏfｔｅｎwａt(yī)hesTVatniｇhｔ.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Whaｔ___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)Ｔomoｆten__＿＿_(dá)_____atniｇhｔ?8.Tｈｅysomｅtimesgoswｉmｍｉｎgiｎtｈeａfternoon.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）What_＿_(dá)______＿thｅysomeｔimes___＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)ｉntheｅvening?一般過(guò)去時(shí)【定義】一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生過(guò)了的動(dòng)作或存在過(guò)的狀態(tài)。即描述已經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)了的事情?！居梅ā緼.be型

這一類型由be動(dòng)詞(ｗas和were）+名詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞、數(shù)詞或介詞短語(yǔ)等一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)以前或過(guò)去的個(gè)性、特征或狀態(tài)。如:

①Iwasastudｅｎｔtｅnyearsagｏ．(主語(yǔ)＋be動(dòng)詞+名詞）

②Theyｗｅrｅｈuｎgｒyjｕstnｏw.（主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞）

③Thebiｋewasundeｒthetreeｙestｅrｄａｙ.（主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞＋介詞短語(yǔ)）④ＩｔwasrainylastSｕｎdａｙ．⑤TｈeywｅreｖｅrｙhappyatKａnｇｋaｎg’sbirｔhｄayparty.B．情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型情態(tài)動(dòng)詞型句子的構(gòu)成為“主語(yǔ)＋情態(tài)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式cｏｕlｄ+動(dòng)詞原形”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式和動(dòng)詞原形一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)過(guò)去或曾經(jīng)能做的事情。如：

①HecｏｕldspeａｋａｌittleEｎglishlaｓｔyeａr.(couｌd+ｓpeak)?

②Whａt(yī)cｏuｌdshｅdｏwｈeｎhewaｓｔen.Ｃ．dｉd型

ｄiｄ型由行為動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式充當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)，表示以前做過(guò)的某事,其構(gòu)成為“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞”。如：?

①IknewhｉmwｈenＩｗaｓyounｇ．

②Hebeｌｉevｅdmeaｔｔhａｔtime.【結(jié)構(gòu)】主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+賓語(yǔ)即某人+某個(gè)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他?？隙ㄊ揭蓡?wèn)式否定式否定疑問(wèn)式Iworｋed.DidIwork?Ｉdidnotwoｒk.Ｄidn’tIwｏｒk?Youworkｅｄ.Didyouwork？Yｏudidnｏtwork.Didn’tｙouworｋ?Ｗeworked.Ｄidweｗｏrk？Wｅdiｄｎｏtwork.Ｄidｎ’twework？Tｈeywｏｒkｅd.Dｉdｔheyｗｏｒk?Theydiｄnｏtwｏｒｋ．Dｉdn’tｔｈｅyｗoｒｋ？He(Sｈｅ,Ｉt)wｏｒked．Ｄｉdhe（she,ｉt)work?He（She，It)didnotwork.Dｉdn’thｅ(she，it)work？否定形式：首先找句子中有沒(méi)有ｂｅ動(dòng)詞（wａs或者werｅ）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（cｏｕld），如果有,只要在bｅ動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面加上not。如果句子中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞(wａs或者were)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(coｕｌd)那么在后面加入ｄidn’t（無(wú)論主語(yǔ)是什么人稱)。一般疑問(wèn)句:首先找句子中有沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞（ｗas或者wｅre)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(ｃould）,如果有，只要將be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前,放到主語(yǔ)前面。注意:句中第一人稱和第二人稱要互換。如果句子中沒(méi)有ｂｅ動(dòng)詞(wａs或者weｒe）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（coｕlｄ)那么在主語(yǔ)之前加入diｄ。注意:句中第一人稱和第二人稱也要互換。特殊疑問(wèn)句：首先分析劃線部分的意思,確定用哪個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞（ｗｈat,where,ｗｈo,wｈen,ｗhich,whoｓe,ｈow,hoｗmａny,hoｗmｕcｈ,ｗｈaｔshaｐｅ，ｗｈatcolｏｕr,ｗhａｔ…doing,wheｒe…ｇoinｇ,what…do),然后找句子中有沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞(ｗas或者weｒe)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（ｃouｌd)，如果有，只要將be動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提前，放到主語(yǔ)前面。注意:句中第一人稱和第二人稱要互換。如果句子中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞(wａｓ或者were)或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(coulｄ)那么在主語(yǔ)之前加入dｉｄ。注意:句中第一人稱和第二人稱也要互換?！疽?guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式構(gòu)成形式】規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式由“動(dòng)詞原形+-ed”構(gòu)成,具體變化有:1．直接在詞尾加-ed。如：ｗanｔ—wanted,ｗork—workeｄ，ｎeed—nｅe(cuò)ded,ｃleａｎ—cｌeaｎeｄ2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的在詞尾加-d。如:like—liｋed，live—livｅd,use—useｄ,move—mｏved３.以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞,先雙寫結(jié)尾的輔音字母,再加-ｅｄ。如：sｔop—stoppeｄ,trｉp—tripped４．以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先把ｙ變成i，再加-ed。如：ｓｔudy—studｉed,cａｒry—carried,hurrｙ—hｕrrｉed,ｍaｒｒy—mａrried【不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式】P七·下142?！究谠E】

一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難,表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間。?動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。?否定句很簡(jiǎn)單,didn’ｔ

站在動(dòng)詞原形前,其它部分不要變。

一般疑問(wèn)句也好變,diｄ放在句子前，主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞原形、其它部分依次站。?特殊疑問(wèn)句也簡(jiǎn)單，疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句記心間。

最后一條請(qǐng)注意，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式要牢記。【練習(xí)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（Bｅ動(dòng)詞)一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的be動(dòng)詞有兩種形式:waｓ和weｒe其中：was用于單數(shù)主語(yǔ)之后，構(gòu)成I/she/he/Ｉｔwas…句型。weｒe用于復(fù)數(shù)主語(yǔ)和二人稱ｙｏu之后，構(gòu)成Yｏu/We/Theywere…句型。1．I_____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(be)aliｔtｌeｇｉrlaｔthaｔtimｅ．2.Wｈen＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)（bｅ)ｙｏuｂorn？3.Ｍarｉa__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿(bｅ)ｂorninCuba.4．Ｔhewｅaｔheｒyｅstｅｒdａy________＿＿(bｅ)verycold．5.Thｅy___＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)_（be)vｅryhappｙａt(yī)Ｋａｎgkang’sbirthdayｐarｔyyesｔerday．６．What______＿_(dá)__（ｂe)thedａt(yī)ｅthedａybeforeyestｅrdaｙ?7.___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿(be)ｙｏuathoｍeａmoｍenｔaｇｏ?8.Where_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__（ｂe）yourpaｒentｓlastSａt(yī)uｒday？９．Mymotheｒ＿＿＿_(dá)______(beｎot)inChｏnｇｑinglasｔmonｔｈ.10.How_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____（be)theweaｔhｅrthismorning?用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞ｃａｎ的過(guò)去式為ｃould,無(wú)人稱變化。１.Ｊane_＿_(dá)_______(cａn）speaｋＣhiｎesewellwheｎshewasoｎｌyfiｖe.2.______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)(ｃａn）tｈeyｄanｃethｅdiscolasｔyear?３.I__＿_(dá)_____＿(cannot)sleepｗelllastnｉght.4.What＿＿＿＿_(dá)____＿(can）youdｏjustnｏｗ?用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)首先根據(jù)句中提供的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)確定是否該用過(guò)去式。然后判斷該動(dòng)詞是屬于規(guī)則動(dòng)詞還是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞直接加ｅd，不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞則需強(qiáng)化記憶。1.I＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__（like)ｒeａdiｎgbooｋsbeｆoｒe.ＢutｎowIdon’t.2．She_________＿(waｔcｈ)TVｌａt(yī)eyesteｒdayeveｎｉng.3.We＿_(dá)________（clｅan)ｕpourclａssroｏmａmomentago．4.＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_ｔhｅy__________(have)anybreａdthismｏrnｉnｇ？5.Whａt(yī)_______＿_(dá)_you__＿_(dá)______(ｄo)thedaｙbｅfoｒeyesｔerdａｙ?6.Tom__＿_(dá)______（ｇo）toviｓｉttheGreａt(yī)Ｗａllｌａsｔｙear.７.Ｍr．Wang＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__(ｓiｎg)anEnｇlｉsｈsongｊustnｏw.８．＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)LｉnTａｏｈａveagoodtiｍｅatthepartｙｌastＳunday?９.We___＿_(dá)_____(ｎotpｏrform)ｂalleｔｙesｔerday.Ｗe_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__(rｅcite)apoeｍ.1０.Ｔheｗiｎdyestｅrｄay__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)（blow)ｓtｒonｇly.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(Be動(dòng)詞)否定句：直接在ｗaｓ/weｒe后加ｎoｔ。疑問(wèn)句:將ｗａs/wｅre提到主語(yǔ)之前。1．Ｉｗａsboｒnｉnasmａllｔown．（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_you______＿＿_(dá)＿inasmaｌltｏwｎ?2．Saｍwａsaliｔtｌeｂoyatthａt(yī)ｔiｍe.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?Sａm_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_littlｅboyaｔｔhaｔtiｍe.3．Ｈｉsfriｅnｄsｗｅreintheliｂraryjustnｏw.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))___＿＿_(dá)___________＿＿_(dá)ｈｉsfriｅｎｄsjustnow?4.Ｗｅrｅtｈｅｙverｙhappyｙestｅrｄay?（作否定回答)No,__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)．5.WaｓｙouｒｂｒotｈｅｒborｎiｎCｈongqing？(作肯定回答）Yes,＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)肯定句:直接在could后加ｎｏt.疑問(wèn)句：將cｏuld提到主語(yǔ)之前。1.IcouldsingＥｎglishｓongswheｎI(lǐng)waｓfiｖｅ.（變一般疑問(wèn)句)__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__yｏu___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__Ｅnｇlｉshsongswhenｙouwerefｉve?2．Theｂoyｃｏuldriｄｅａbikｅlａｓtyeaｒ．（變否定句）Thｅboy＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)_abikelastyear．3.Thｅyｃoｕｌdplayａgaｍeyｅsterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))What＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____ｔhｅy＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___yesｔerｄay?4.CouldyｏｕrfriendscookfoodｌasｔＳｕndaｙ?(作肯定回答）Ｙes,_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)____________.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞)否定句:didn’t+還原動(dòng)詞疑問(wèn)句:Ｄｉd+主語(yǔ)+還原動(dòng)詞1.IｗeｎttoSｉcｈuanwithmyfｒiendsｄurinｇsummｅrhoｌｉｄayｓ.(變否定句）I_____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)＿ｔoSichuａnwithmyfrieｎdｓduringsummerｈｏｌidａys．2．ShereｃitedａpｏｅmatＫangkang’sbiｒthdａｙparty.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿shｅ______＿_(dá)__ａpoematKanｇkanｇ’sbiｒtｈdａypaｒｔy?3.Ｔｈeydidtｈeｉrhomeworkhalfanｈourago.(變否定句）Ｔhｅy__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)________＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)theirhoｍewoｒkhａlfanhｏuｒago.4.Tomsanｇaｓongbeａutｉfｕllyyesterｄay．（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）Wｈat_＿_(dá)______＿Tom__＿_(dá)______yestｅray?５.Jｉmｔookmａｎｙpictureｓiｎwｉntｅrhｏlidays．(變一般疑問(wèn)句)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___＿Jim_＿_(dá)______＿maｎyｐｉcturesｉnwiｎtｅrholｉdａys?6．Didthｅkidhurｔhiｍsｅlfjustｎow？(做否定回答）No，＿_(dá)__________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿．7.Theyｋnewｔheｇiｒlinｂluｅwｅlｌ?（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Who_____＿_(dá)___thｅy____＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)wｅll?８.Ｉｆoｒgｏttocloｓetｈedooryesterdayｅvening．（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))Ｗhａt(yī)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_you___＿＿＿_(dá)___todoｙesterdａyevｅnｉng?現(xiàn)在（正在）進(jìn)行時(shí)【定義】現(xiàn)在（正在）進(jìn)行時(shí)表示說(shuō)話的瞬間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的事情。如：Theyarｅsinginganddancinｇhaｐｐｉlynｏw．他們正在高興地唱歌跳舞。Ｓheisshowingｈerfrｉendａｒｏundtｈecitｙ.她正在帶一位朋友游覽城市?！窘Y(jié)構(gòu)】主語(yǔ)＋ｂe(ａm/is/aｒe)+動(dòng)詞的-iｎg形式。肯定式疑問(wèn)式否定式Ｉamｗｏｒｋing.AｍIworkiｎg?Iamｎｏtwoｒｋ．Yoｕaｒewoｒkｉng．Aｒeyouwｏｒking？Youarenotwork.Weaｒeｗorking.Ａrewewｏrｋiｎg?Ｗeａreｎotworｋ．Theyareｗoｒｋinｇ．Arｅthｅywｏrｋｉnｇ?Thｅyarenotwork.He(She,It)isworｋｉnｇ.Ｉsｈe(she,it)workｉｎg?He(Ｓhe,Ｉt)iｓnoｔwork.肯定句形式:I＋am動(dòng)詞inｇ.如:Iamreading(ｒｅad）anintereｓtinｇｓtoｒyｂoｏｋnｏw.She/Ｈe／Ｉt＋ｉs動(dòng)詞ing.如:Ｔomiｓrｅａding(read)anｉｎterestｉngｓｔorybookｎｏw.We／Ｙou/Tｈey+aｒe動(dòng)詞ing.如:Thｅyaｒeｒeadiｎｇ(ｒead）aninｔeｒesｔiｎｇsｔｏrｙｂooknｏw.否定句形式:直接在bｅ(ａｍ,is,ａrｅ）之后加noｔ,其余照抄。如:Iamnotreａding(notread)eｒestｉngstorｙbooknoｗ．Tomｉsn’treａdｉnｇ(notreaｄ)aninｔeｒeｓtiｎgstｏryｂooｋｎow.Theyａreｎ’tｒeading(notｒeaｄ)aniｎｔerｅsｔingｓtｏｒyｂoｏknow.一般疑問(wèn)句：直接將ｂe(ａm,iｓ,aｒe)提到主語(yǔ)之前,其余照抄。如：ＩsTｏmrｅaｄing(read)ａninｔeｒeｓｔinｇstｏrｙbooｋnow?Arｅthｅyreａdiｎg(ｒｅａｄ)ａｎinteｒｅsｔiｎgsｔｏｒyｂooｋnow?特殊疑問(wèn)句：首先分析劃線部分的意思，確定用哪個(gè)疑問(wèn)詞(whａt(yī),ｗheｒe,ｗｈo,when,which,whｏse，hｏw,hｏｗｍanｙ，howmｕｃh,ｗｈａt(yī)sｈaｐe,whaｔcoｌour,whaｔ…ｄｏｉnｇ，ｗheｒe…ｇoing，what…ｄo），然后再將原句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句形式（即將bｅ動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)之前,其余的不變)。如：WhattimeｉｓTｏmreading(reaｄ)aninterestｉngstoryｂｏｏk?Wherｅａretheytakinｇ(tａkｅ)picｔｕres?【動(dòng)詞iｎg的構(gòu)成規(guī)律】情況構(gòu)成方法例詞一般情況。加-ingwash－washinｇ;caｔch-ｃａt(yī)cｈｉng;以不發(fā)音字母ｅ結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞先去ｅ,再加-ingｍake-maｋiｎg；ridｅ－ｒｉdｉｎg；以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞雙寫尾字母，再加-iｎgsit－sittinｇｓwim-ｓwiｍming現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志短語(yǔ)匯總：現(xiàn)在（正在）進(jìn)行時(shí)常與一些固定的時(shí)間短語(yǔ)搭配使用:noｗ“現(xiàn)在”如:Ｊimisplａyinｇsoccerｎｏｗ.rｉｇhtｎow=aｔthemoment“此刻”如:Themoｎkeysａrecｌimbiｎgupthｅtreesａt(yī)tｈemoｍnｅｔ.Lｏok！Liｓten!“看?。÷?tīng)啊!”如:Lｏok!Mr．Lｅｅiswoｒｋinｇontｈeｃompuｔｅr.Ｌisten!Ｔhebirdsａreｓｉnginthｅtree.Whereis…?問(wèn)題的回答，暗指說(shuō)話的時(shí)候。如：—Wｈereiｓyouｒmom，Tom?—Ｏh，shｅiscooｋｉｎgiｎthｅｋiｔｃｈｅｎ．前面早就闡明是現(xiàn)在的短文中。【練習(xí)】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Ｍypaｒenｔs＿_(dá)_____（ｗａt(yī)ch）TＶnｏw.2.Look.Thｒｅｅbｏｙs＿＿_(dá)___＿(rｕｎ)．3.Whａt(yī)______＿yｏurｍothｅr___＿_(dá)__（do）nｏｗ?4.__＿_(dá)__＿yourｄoｇ_＿_(dá)____ｎｏw?(sleeｐ)5．__＿_(dá)___ｙｏｕ__＿_(dá)___(listｅn)tｏmｕｓｉc?Yes,Ｉaｍ.6.Looｋ,ＭissCｈｅｎ＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_footbａll.(ｐlay)7.Tomandhissｉstｅr_＿_(dá)____（waiｔ）foryouｏveｒthere.8.NowClass３ａndClａss4_＿_(dá)____（haｖe)ａt(yī)ｅｓt.9.Listen,soｍeoｎｅ_______(sing)iｎtheclassｒooｍ.1０．——WheｒeisＺｈａnｇＹan?——She＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_(taｌk)ｗithheｒtｅacｈｅrintｈeteacher’sｏffiｃe.11.Tｈｅboy＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)(draw)apｉctｕrenoｗ．１2．Ｌistｅn.Somegｉｒls_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)(sｉｎｇ)ｉnthｅclａssroom．13.Ｍymother＿＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)___(cut)sｏmｅbreadnow.1４．Ｗｈａt(yī)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)you_____＿(do)now？15.Look．They_______＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿(haｖe）ａnEnｇlisｈlesson.1６．Tｈeｙ__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__(ｎｏt,plａｙ）basｋｅtballnoｗ.17．Look!theｇirls＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___(dance)iｎtheclassrｏom.18.Ｗｈaｔｉsouｒｇrandｍotｈeｒｄｏiｎｇ？She＿_(dá)______(ｗatcｈ）TV.1９.It’ｓ５o’ｃlocknow．Ｗe____＿_(dá)_____＿(have)suppernoｗ2０.Thecats(ｒun)inｔhegａrdennｏw.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Lｏoｋ！Liｌyｉsdａｎcing．(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿＿＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)2.Kａt(yī)eiｓlｏokingforherwａt(yī)ch.(改為否定句)______＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__３.MrsWｈｉtｅiswａt(yī)chingTV．（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）__＿_(dá)_____＿＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_________________＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)４.Iａｍdoｉnghomewｏｒk.(改為否定句）____＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)______＿＿＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___5.Tｈｅｙarewaｉｔingfｏｒｙouaｔtheliｂraｒｙ．(就劃線部分提問(wèn)）__________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__________根據(jù)中文提示完成句子:１．小花不是在寫作業(yè),她在畫畫。XiaｏHua_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)＿h(yuǎn)oｍｅｗork.Ｓhe__＿＿＿_(dá)______pｉctuｒｅs.2.今天李老師穿著一件紅色的連衣裙。MｉsｓLi____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿＿areｄｄresstoday.3.你爺爺在看報(bào)紙嗎？＿_(dá)___＿youｒgraｎｄpa__＿＿_(dá)_ｔhenewspapｅｒ?4.Ｔｏm和Jim在做什么？________＿_(dá)_＿TomandＪim_＿＿_(dá)_＿?5.他們是在打籃球還是在打排球?______theｙ__＿＿_(dá)＿basketbａll__＿_(dá)__volleybａll?七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)及動(dòng)詞的用法練習(xí)I．用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

She______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)(ｇo)tｏschｏｏlateighto’cｌoｃk.2.

It’ssiｘo’clock．Ｔheyare____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__sｕpper.(eat）3.

Hｅuｓually_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__ｕpａt(yī)17：00.（get)4.

She_____＿_(dá)___(live)inＢeｉｊｉｎｇ５.

Lｏok!Ｓomｅpeoplｅ?__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_(liｅ)oｎtｈｅbeach.6.

Listen!What＿_(dá)__＿h(yuǎn)e________(ｓing)inｔhenexｔrooｍ?７.

Iｎｔｈiｓphoto，myｌitｔleｂrother_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)（eａt(yī)）icecream.８.

Ｔheｂadchiｌdrｅn_＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(noｔdo）theirhomｅworkeverｙdaｙ.9．Don’ｔtalk．I’m__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)(do)ｍyhomeworｋ.10Whatishedoｉnｇ？Ｈe______(ｗritｅ)aletteｒ.11.Lisａwithherfriendｓ_＿_(dá)______(do)ｈomｅworｋnoｗ.１２.Sheofｔen________(ｔalｋ)ａｂoutｔhatbｏok.13.Ilike____（waｔcｈ)TViｎtheeｖｅning.14.Ｓheenjoys_____（pｌay）thｅviolin.１５.Sｔop＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__(talk).Ｔheｔeachercｏmesｉｎ.１6.Therｅ_____(ｂe）mａnypeopleｈeｒｅonvacation．Soｍe__＿＿_(dá)__(take)phｏtｏｓ.Othｅrs___＿_(dá)_＿(lｉｅ)onｔhｅbeａch.Ｌookaｔｔｈｉsgrouｐｏｆｐeoplｅ＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(pｌay)ｂeacｈvｏｌleyball.17.Ｔｈaｎkyoufoｒ__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)（help)mewｉｔhｍyEnｇｌiｓh.18.QingDaoisａgoodcity___＿_(dá)(have)fuｎ．19.Tｈegiｒl___＿_(dá)__(ｓing）isLｕcy.20.Iofteｎｇo_______(ｓhｏｐ)onweekeｎds.２1．Hewants____＿_(dá)___(ｂe)aｎＥngｌｉｓhtｅａcher.22.Let’ｓ__＿_(dá)_(ｇｏ）anｄ＿＿_(dá)_＿(play)footｂaｌl．２３．CanI_＿＿_(dá)＿(go)andseeyou．2４.Ｐl(wèi)ｅａse_＿＿_(dá)__（be)qｕiｅt.Motherｉssleeｐing．25.Whａt(yī)_＿_(dá)___you＿_(dá)____(do)?I__＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿(studｙ)ｍaｔｈs.26.__＿_(dá)＿＿yoｕｒsiｓｔer__＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)(get)upearlyevｅrｙmorｉｎg？27.Doｎ’ｔgooutｓiｄe.Ｉtis＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)(rain)．28．Itisa___＿＿_(dá)(snow)dａy.29.Lｅttｈｅboy＿＿＿_(dá)＿(viｓｉt)tｈebeaｕtｉfulgarｄｅn．30.LｉL(zhǎng)eiloｖes_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_(tｅll)jｏkes.II.選擇填空（）1.Iwant＿_(dá)＿＿ｈomewoｒｋnow．(A）ｄoiｎg(B)tｏdo（C)todoｍy(D)ｄｏmｙ(）２.Thechildren＿_(dá)_fooｔbａｌｌ．(A）isplaｙｉng(B)areｐlaying(C)pｌａｙthe（D)playa（）3．＿_(dá)__you_＿＿_(dá)theｂlacｋｂoard？Yes,Iａｍ.(A)Caｎ,clean（B)Ａre,cleanｉng(C）Do,clean(）4.______goandhelpｈer．(A)Leｔ＇sme（Ｂ)Lｅt'sus(Ｃ）Lｅt＇s(Ｄ)Leｔ'ｓtｏ()5.Whatａrｅtheydｏｉng?Theyare＿_(dá)____thｉｎgsaｗay.(Ａ)put(Ｂ)puｔtiｎg(C)puｔtinｇ(Ｄ)cａrry（)６．Dotheyｈaveanewcar？Ｙes，＿_(dá)___.(Ａ）ｔｈeyare(B)theyhave(C)ｔｈeydoｎ'ｔ（D)ｔheｙdo()7．Heoften_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____ｓupｐerａｔ6:0０ｉntheeveniｎg．A.hａｖeB．hａsｃ.ishavｉngD.iseａｔing()8．It’s6o’cloｃｋiｎtheｍorｎinｇ.He___＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___.Ａ.getupＢ.ｇeｔｓｕpＣ.ｉsgｅｔiｎgupＤ.isgettｉnｇup（)9.Whaｔareｙouｄｏinｇ?I’m_＿_(dá)__＿TV.Ａ．watchB.watcｈｅsC.tｏｗatｃｈD.waｔｃhing()１0．We_____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___ａnyChｉnｅsｅclaｓsesｏｎFriday.Ａ.areｈａvingＢ.ａrｅn’thaviｎｇC.don’tｈaveD.aｒeｈave()1１.Tｏm＿_(dá)__＿aｎＥngｌiｓｈｃｌassnow.A.ishavingB.ｈasC.hａviｎgD.have（)12．Areyｏuplaｙｉｎgｂasｋｅtball?No,we＿＿_(dá)______＿＿.A．ｉｓn’tB.aren’tC.notD.ｄｏn’t()１3.Listｅｎ!Theｇｉrl__＿_(dá)_intｈeroｏｍ.Ａ.singsＢ.singｉngC．isｓingiｎg()1４.Theboyis＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__ｔohiｓteａcｈer．Ａ.ｓayiｎgB.speaｋingC.talkｉng()15.I’m＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)_aｂookｉｎｔheroom．A.waｔchｉngB．seeiｎｇC.readingＤ.looｋing()16．Wｈerｅ_____＿＿_(dá)_ｈｅ_＿_(dá)______fｒｏm?Ａ.is,comｅB.do，comeC.ｄoes,ｃomｅD．is,fｒom()17.Whatlaｎguaｇedoyoｕ__＿＿_(dá)__?A.sａyB.speakC.talkD．teｌl（）18.Look！Thｅｔwiｎs_＿_(dá)__theirｍoｔｈeｒdｏtｈｅhoｕsｅworｋ．（A)arｅｗantinｇ(B)help(C)arehelpinｇ(D)aｒｅloｏking()19.＿_(dá)___ａｒetｈｅbirdｓｄｏｉng？Thｅｙaresｉngiｎｇiｎａｔｒeｅ．（A）WhoB)What(Ｃ)Ｈｏw(D)Wherｅ()20．Isshe____ｓometｈinｇ?(A）eat（B)eaｔiｎｇ(C）eａt(yī)tｉng（D)ｅatｓ()２1.Ｌook,Theyａreｓwimmiｎginｔｈｅｒiver.Iwａnt_____you．(Ａ)toｇｏｗitｈ(B)gｏｗith(C)helping(D)hｅlp()22.They_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_TVｉntheevｅninｇ.Theｙdｏthｅirhomeｗork.(A)ａrewaｔcｈｉｎg(B)ｃan'twatching(C)doｎ'twatch(Ｄ)don'twatchingIＩI.按要求重寫下列句子:1.Weareinｔhｅsaｍegrade.(改為否定句)Ｗe＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__inthesaｍｅｇrａｄe2.Iｃanｂorrowtｈosebooksfromoursｃｈool．(改為否定句)I＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)ｂoｒrｏｗthｏｓebooksfｒomourｓcｈooｌ3.Theyhavｅniceｋiｔｅs.(改為否定句)Thｅy＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)______＿ｎicekitｅs4.Tｈebirdsaｒesiｎginginthetｒｅe(cuò).（就劃線部分提問(wèn))＿＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿thebirds___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿iｎthｅｔｒｅe(cuò)?5.Theｃhｉｌdｒenaｒeplayinggameｓnｅarｔhｅhouse．(就劃線部分提問(wèn))________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__tｈｅcｈildrｅnpｌayinggames?6.Sheiｓclosingtｈｅdoｏrnoｗ．(改成否定句)She＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)closｉngthedoornｏｗ7.Ｋａt(yī)eishelpinｇheｒmｏtｈerwitｈhousewｏｒk.（改成一般疑問(wèn)句）＿_(dá)____Ｋatｅ_____＿＿ｈermotｈerｗｉthｈousｅｗoｒk?8.Ｔheyｃanstａｙathoｍefｏｒｔwodaｙs.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句)____＿_(dá)＿they______atｈomefoｒtｗｏdaｙs?９．Sｈｅtａｋesasｈoｗeｒatfｉvｅo’ｃloｃｋ.(劃線部分提問(wèn))＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)she＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__atfiveo’clocｋ?1０.IwａnttｏsleepalittleｌｏngｅｒｂｅｃａuseI’mｔireｄ.(劃線部分提問(wèn))_____＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_waｎｔｔｏｓleｅpaliｔtleｌonｇer？答案Ｉ1.goｅs２.ｅaｔing3.ｇets4.liｖes／ｉsliｖinｇ５.aｒeｌyiｎｇ６．iｓsｉnging7.iseａt(yī)ｉnｇ８.ｄon’tdｏ9.doing10.ｉswｒiｔing11．iｓｄoing12.talks13.ｗaｔｃhing/towaｔch14.plａying15.tａlkinｇ1６.arｅ/aretａｋｉng/arelyinｇｐｌayｉng１7.hｅｌpｉng１８.tohave19.siｎｇing20.shopｐinｇ２1.tｏbe22.goplay23．gｏ24.ｂｅ２5．ａredoing／amstudying26.Doesｇet2７．ｒaining２８.snowy29．visｉt３0.telｌｉngIICBBCC／ＤBDDC/ABCＣC／ＣBCＢＢ/AＡIIＩ１.ａｒen’t２.ｃａn’t3.ｄoｎ’tｈave4.Whatarｅdｏｉng5.Whｅreaｒe6．isn’ｔ7.Ishelpiｎg８Canｓtay9.Whaｔｄoesdo10.Whydｏyｏｕ一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題1一、把下列肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň?.IlikｅwaｔchｉngＴVonSunday._____＿_(dá)___＿＿＿＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)______＿２.Yoｕoｆtｅｎwｅaｒrｅdshｏeｓａt(yī)ｗｅe(cuò)kends._＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)_____＿3．Wegoswimmｉｎginsummeｒ.________＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_４.TｈeｙusuaｌｌyjｕmｐhｉghｉnP.Ｅ.clａss._＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)______5.HｅlｉkesＡrtvｅｒymｕｃh．＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿6．Ｓｈerunswithherfriｅnd.____＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)7.Amygoｅstoｔheｐarkeveryweek._＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)8.Myｃateatｓｆｉsheveｒyday．____＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____＿9.ＦaｔhｅrａndMｏtherplaｙfoｏtballｅｖerydａｙ._＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿＿＿_(dá)___________＿_(dá)___1０．Chilｄrenclｉｍｂtｈemouｎtaｉninspｒing.__＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)______＿二、把下列肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句１.Ialways(總是)wａｔchＴVonSunday._＿＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____＿２.Wｅｗeａrｇｌovesiｎwiｎter.＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)3．Wehavｅapicnｉcｉｎｓｕｍmｅr._＿＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)4.Thｅyusuａllyhａvedinｎerａt(yī)6：00._____________＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)____＿5.ＨｅlikesMａt(yī)hsverymuch._＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)__6.Sheｐlaysgameswｉｔｈherfｒiｅｎd._____＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)__________７.Amyvｉsiｔsｈergｒandｍａeveryｗeek.___＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_8.Ｍｙdoｇeatsmeａt(yī)ｅverydａy.___＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)______9.Fatｈeｒａｎdｍotｈｅrplａybａsketbaｌleveｒyday.___＿_(dá)____________＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)__１０．Cｈｉlｄrenclimbtｈｅｍouｎtaininsｐrｉng._＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)______三、把下列句子變?yōu)榭隙ň洌?Ｉdon’tsｔayathomeonSuｎday._＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_２.Dｏyouｗeaｒgｌａssesinsummer？___＿＿＿_(dá)__＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)3.DoeｓMr.Smarｔhaｖeaｐicｎicinsummer？______________＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿4.Tｈｅydoｎ’tｕsuａllyｈａvedinnerａt(yī)6：00.___＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_________５.DoesｈelｉkｅMathsverｙｍuch？＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)6.Shedｏesｎ’tplaygaｍeswithherｆｒiend．________________＿_(dá)______７.ＤoesAmyｖisithｅrgｒanｄmaｅｖｅryweek?_＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿8.Ｍydogdｏesｎ’tｅatmeａt(yī)eｖeｒyday._＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)___＿＿9.Dofatheｒaｎｄmotherplaybasketｂalleveryｄay?_________＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)____10.Ｃｈildrendoｎ’tｃｌｉmbtｈeｍountaininspring．__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_______四、按要求完成句子1.Dｏｔheｇilrｓｄanｃeｉntheafterｎoon？肯定回答:＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)______肯定句:_____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)否定回答:____＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_否定句:_＿＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)2.DoｅsTimwaｔｃhＴVａt(yī)homｅ？肯定回答:_＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿肯定句：_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__否定回答:_＿＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)____否定句:＿＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___________＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)_3.Ｍymｏtherdoesn’ｔlikeｂｌａck.肯定句:_____＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)_____一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)___________________＿_(dá)３.IteａchyouEnglish.否定句:__＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_________＿＿＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)__一般疑問(wèn)句及回答：_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿＿＿＿＿4.Iwoｒkintｈefacｔory.Ｗhere＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿５.Ｉdriｎkaboxoｆmｉlｋｅｖｅrydaｙ.Ｗhat＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)6.Ｓｈegetsupat6:2０eｖerymorｎing.Ｗhａｔtiｍe＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)_＿7.WegotｏSｈanｇhaibytraiｎ.Hoｗ___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)______８.Ｈeoftendoesｈoｍｅwoｒkａｔnigｈt.Wｈo＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)_______9.Ｐｏｓtｍeｎseｎdｍanｙlettersevｅryday.Whａt(yī)______＿＿_(dá)_______________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)10.Theｙtakeaｎhouｒｔothｅcity(城市).Ｈowlｏnｇ_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____________＿_(dá)____＿11.Ａmylikesorange.Ｗhaｔｃoｌoｕr_＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)___＿＿＿＿_(dá)___12.Ｓambuyｓthesmallｂaｇ.Which_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)____＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)13．Boystａketenｐｅnｓtｏｄay.Howmaｎy_______＿＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)_______一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題2一、用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空1.Weｏｆtｅn_＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_(ｐlaｙ)iｎthｅplａyｇrouｎｄ.2．Ｈe＿_(dá)_______(gｅt）upatsixo’cloｃk.3.＿_(dá)________you__＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_（brｕsh)ｙoｕｒｔeeｔheｖeｒymorninｇ?4.What（do）heusｕally(do)afterschoｏl?5．Danｎy(study）Engｌish,Chｉnesｅ，MathｓaｎdArtaｔschool.6.Mｉkesｏmetｉmes＿＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)__(go）tｏｔｈepaｒｋｗithhisｓister.7.Shｅ____＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿(ｗatcｈ）TVwitｈｈｉsｐarenｔｓat8:00atｎight.8．＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___Miｋe＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)（reaｄ）Engｌisheverydaｙ？９.Hoｗｍanｙｌessonｓ_＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)ｙｏｕｒclasｓmate(同學(xué)）＿_(dá)______(havｅ)onMｏnｄay?10.Ｗhattime_________hismother_____＿＿_(dá)_(do)thｅhｏuｓewｏrｋ？二、按要求改句子1．Dｏyoｕｏftenpｌａyfootｂaｌlaｆteｒsｃhｏoｌ?(肯定回答)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_2.Iｈａｖeｍaｎｙbooks.(改為否定句）＿_(dá)_＿＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___３.GａoShan’ssｉsｔerｌiｋesplaｙｉｎgtａｂletennis（改為否定句）___＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)_４.SｈeｌｉvｅsinaｓmalltoｗnｎeａrＮｅwYoｒk．（改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)________5．ＩwatｃhTVeverｙday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)________6．Daｖidｈasgotａgoａｌ．（改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)_______7.Wｅｈaveｆoｕrlessoｎs．（否定句)__＿＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)＿8.Nａnｃydoesn’trｕnｆasｔ(肯定句)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__9.Myｄogruｎｓfasｔ.否定句：____＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_一般疑問(wèn)句:＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿＿＿＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿＿_(dá)10.Mｉkehastwoleｔｔersｆorhｉm.一般疑問(wèn)句:＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿＿否定句：_________＿_(dá)________＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)1１.ＩｕsuaｌlｙｐlayfｏotbaｌlonＦrｉdayafterｎooｎ.否定句:_＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)____＿＿＿_(dá)___＿一般疑問(wèn)句：_＿_(dá)________＿＿＿＿_(dá)________＿＿劃線提問(wèn):__＿_(dá)_____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)________＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)１２．SuYangｕsuａllywａshesｓｏmeclothesonＳaｔuｒdａy.否定句：__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_一般疑問(wèn)句:____＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_______＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__劃線提問(wèn):13.Mingmiｎgusuallyｗａt(yī)ｅｒstheflowersｅｖｅryｄay否定句：＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___________________＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__一般疑問(wèn)句：＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_______＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__＿＿＿＿劃線提問(wèn):__＿＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)＿_(dá)______＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_____＿＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_14．Tｏmdoeshiｓｈomewｏrkathome．否定句：＿_(dá)_________＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)___________一般疑問(wèn)句:____＿_(dá)___＿＿_(dá)____＿_(dá)＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_劃線提問(wèn):__＿＿＿＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_________________＿＿＿三、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式：1.wａsh__＿_(dá)_＿_(dá)__２.ｇeｔ____＿_(dá)＿3.stuｄy＿＿_(dá)___4.have____＿_(dá)5.ｆｉｎｉsｈ_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)＿６．say_＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)7.buy____＿_(dá)8.cａrry______＿_(dá)＿9.put________10.sing____＿_(dá)_11.dance_____＿12.begin_______１3.sｋip____＿_(dá)___14.see_____＿_(dá)_1５．drive＿＿＿_(dá)____１6.fｉｎd_______17.think________18.ｔeacｈ_____＿19.catch＿_(dá)＿_(dá)__20.sｔay＿_(dá)__＿＿_(dá)21.rｕn___＿_(dá)_＿2２．dｒink＿_(dá)____＿＿_(dá)23.go＿＿_(dá)__＿_(dá)24．wｏrk____＿_(dá)__一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)題3一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。１.Shｅoften_______(cｏok)ｄiｎnｅraｔhｏme．2.Saｎｄy＿_(dá)___(be)iｎClａssOne.3.We______＿（notwaｔcｈ)TVoｎMonday.4.Ａmｙ＿＿_(dá)____(noｔgo)tothezooonSunday.5.＿_(dá)＿_(dá)＿_(dá)_＿ｔhey_＿＿_(dá)_(ｌikｅ)thｅｂread?6.What__＿_(dá)_thｅｙoｆteｎ____＿(dｏ）oｎSaturdａys?7._＿_(dá)＿_(dá)yourpaｒｅnt＿_(dá)___(reaｄ)ｎewｓｐaｐｅｒsevｅrｙdaｙ?8.Thegirl___＿_(dá)(ｔeａｃh）ｕsＥnglishｏnＳｕｎdays.９.She______＿(do）hoｍeworｋｅvｅｒyday.10.Therｅ＿_(dá)＿_(dá)（be)somｅwａｔeｒinｔhebｏtｔle.11.Mｉke_____＿_(dá)(liｋe)cooking.．１2Shｅ______（go）toｓcｈoolｆromＭondａｙtoFridａy.１3.MrGreen______(nｏtｌike)PE．14.Myfatheraｌwayｓ__＿_(dá)___＿_(dá)_(come)backfrｏｍｗｏｒkveryｌate.1５．Thｅ