河南省信陽市黃寺崗第一職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河南省信陽市黃寺崗第一職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIfirstgotthishorse，shewasnotgoingtoacceptany

fromme．A．invitations

B．constructions

C．instructions

D．directions參考答案：C2.---Whathappenedtoyoutheotherday？

---I____________toBeijing,butImissedmyflight.

A．wouldfly

B．wasflying

C．hadflown

D．flew參考答案：B9.Afterthat,heknewhecould________anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.

A.getawaywith

B.getonwith

C.getthrough

D.getacross參考答案：C略4.–-Whyareyousocrazyaboutmusic?–-BecauseIcanalwaysfindinmusic_____peacethatismissingin_____worldfullofchallenges.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：A考查冠詞。句意：—為什么你對音樂如此著迷？—因為我能從音樂中充滿挑戰(zhàn)的世界里找到平和。第一個空表示特指，故用the。第二個空表示泛指，故用a;5.Manyastudent_____intheexam.Ahavefailed

Bhadbeenfailed

Chasfailed

Dwillbefailed參考答案：C6.--WhatshouldIdoifIknockinto____treeandgetalumponthehead?

----Ifthatis___case,neverpressthatlump.

A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;\參考答案：Ctree為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，第一次提到表示泛指，前用不定冠詞?！癐fthatisthecase”為固定搭配，譯為“如果情況是那樣的話”。7.1,496accidentswerereportedoncitystreetsduring______thirdquarterofthisyear,whichledto302deaths,

_____increaseof12percentfromlastyear.A.the,the

B.the,an

C.a,the

D./,an

參考答案：B8."Thehouse_________gotothedaughter,nottheson,accordingtothewillofthefather."declaredthejudge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall參考答案：D略9.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinSouthAsiawhosufferedalotintheearthquakeandthetsunami(海嘯)．A.ofhelping B.tohelp

C.tohelping D.oftohelp參考答案：D略10.—Didyourmanagerphoneyouagainthenextday?—No，itwasafortnight，

hegavemeasecondcall.A.when

B.since

C.before

D.that參考答案：C11.Attracting

seniorcitizens.Floridais

hometo

thelargestpopulation

ofelderAmehcans.

A.不填;不填

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：A12.Travellingwest,yousetyourclock______;travellingeast,yousetitahead.

A.behind

B.forward

C.back

D.ahead參考答案：C13.Inextremeweather,aworntyrecanbreakeasily______it’smended,asisoftenthecase.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：B14.Everythinghe

awayfromhimbeforehereturnedtohishometown.

A．hadhadwastakenB．hadbeentaken

C．hadtakenD．took參考答案：A解析：根據(jù)題意everything為句子的主語，其謂語應(yīng)為wastakenaway；hehadhad用作定定語從句修飾Everything，其前省略了that。15.—Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?

—______.A.Sure,itis

B.I’mfine,thanks

C.That’sgood

D.It’sapleasure

參考答案：B略16.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout_____therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilled

B.whoitwasthatkilled

C.itwaswhokilled

D.whowasitkilled參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.OvercometheFearforYourDreamIstoodnervouslybehindtheredcurtainandglancedoutacrossthestage.Agirlaboutmyagesatatapiano;Icouldseeherfingertipsmovingovertheblackandwhitekeysinfrontofher.Thebeautifulmelody(旋律)wassorelaxing,____11____mybodytensedwithanxiety.Mybody____12____whenthegirlstoodupfromthebench.Itwasfinallymyturn.Apartofmewantedtorunhomeand____13____undermybed,butIknewIhadchosento____14____.Whenthegirlonstagewalkedtowardme,Icouldhearmyheartbeating____15____.Thegirlhadaproudsmileonherfaceandwhenshepassedme,Iheardhersay“Good____16____”!“Well,heregoesnothing.”Isaidtomyself.Isteppedontothe____17____andwalkedslowlytowardthepiano.Thebrightlightsnearly____18____me,makingitdifficulttoseetheaudience.WhenIreachedthe____19____,Iautomaticallyslidontothebenchintoposition.Thesoundsofwhisperingandpeoplewalkingaroundgavewaytocompletesilence.Istaredatmy____20____fingersandforamomentmymindwent____21____.Closingmyeyes,Iimaginedthemusicsittinginfrontofmeandtriedtorecalleverytinydetail.Finally,ItookadeepbreathandbegantoplayBeethoven’sMoonlightsonata（協(xié)奏曲）.Therichtonesofthepianorangout.Onebyone,eachmuscleinmybodyloosenedandrelaxed.Isatonthebenchandmy____22____dancedovertherowofblackandwhitekeysasiftheyhadamindoftheirown.Allthepracticeand____23____Iputinforsixmonthsshowedthiswaswhatmyteacherwaspushingfor.Itriedto____24____allthethingssheremindedmetodo.“Keepyourwristsup,relaxyourarms,don’traiseyourshoulders…”Irememberedfeelingslightlyannoyedhearingthesethingscontinuously,butIneverrealizeduntilnowhowitreally____25____.WhenIreachedtheendofthepiece,theaudiencestarted____26____.Irosefromthebenchandgaveadeepbow.Aproudsmile____27____upmyface.InsideIfelt____28____thatitwasoverandthatIhaddonesowell.Astheapplausedieddown,Iturnedandwalkedtotheothersideofthestage.Isawayoungboystandingnervouslybehindtheredcurtainsstaring___29___outatthestage.WhenIwalkedby,Ipassedtohimthetwowordsthatweregiventomefor___30___:Goodluck!11.A.but B.and C.for D.so12.A.ached B.bent C.froze D.moved13.A.drink B.sleep C.play D.hide14.A.run B.perform C.stand D.escape15.A.happily B.loudly C.weakly D.lightly16.A.guy B.music C.luck D.performance17.A.chair B.bridge C.path D.stage18.A.hurt B.blinded C.killed D.frightened19.A.entrance B.curtain C.light D.piano20.A.shaking B.waving C.unfolding D.crossing21.A.blank B.wild C.awake D.wrong22.A.fingers B.feet C.arms D.legs23.A.excuse B.support C.effort D.service24.A.recall B.forget C.ignore D.grasp25.A.started B.helped C.stopped D.formed26.A.joking B.blaming C.clapping D.leaving27.A.burned B.lit C.dried D.lifted28.A.confused B.worried C.embarrassed D.relieved29.A.confidently B.excitedly C.fearfully D.angrily30.A.reward B.sympathy C.appreciation D.encouragement參考答案：11.A

12.C

13.D

14.B

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.D

20.A

21.A

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講了作者在登臺參加鋼琴演出之前，非常緊張。上一位演出的女孩鼓勵了作者，作者演出很成功。作者把這個鼓勵傳遞了下去?！?1題詳解】考查連詞辨析。上文Thebeautifulmelody(旋律)wassorelaxing說美妙的旋律如此放松，下文mybodytensedwithanxiety.說我的身體因焦慮而緊張，這兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。A.but但是；B.and并且；C.for為了；D.so所以，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)____1____mybodytensedwithanxiety.可知當(dāng)那個女孩從長凳上站起來時，我的身體凝固住了。A.ached疼痛；B.bent彎曲；C.froze凝固；D.moved移動，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我有些想跑回家躲在床底下，但我知道我選擇了表演。A.drink喝；

B.sleep睡覺；C.play演奏；D.hide躲藏，故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我有些想跑回家躲在床底下，但我知道我選擇了表演。A.run跑步；

B.perform表演；C.stand站立；D.escape逃跑，故選B?！?5題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)舞臺上的那個女孩向我走來的時候，我可以聽到我的心跳得很厲害。A.happily快樂地；B.loudly大聲地；C.weakly虛弱地；D.lightly輕輕地，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)WhenIwalkedby,Ipassedtohimthetwowordsthatweregiventomefor___20___:Goodluck!可知這里意思是我聽到她說：“祝你好運”。A.guy家伙；B.music音樂；C.luck運氣；D.performance表演，故選C?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)andwalkedslowlytowardthepiano.可知我走上舞臺。A.chair椅子；

B.bridge橋；C.path小路；D.stage舞臺，故選D?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)makingitdifficulttoseetheaudience.可知這里意思是明亮的燈光幾乎使我失明。A.hurt傷害；B.blinded使失明；C.killed殺死；D.frightened害怕，故選B。【19題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Iautomaticallyslidontothebenchintoposition.可知這里意思是當(dāng)我到了鋼琴旁邊。A.entrance入口；B.curtain窗簾；C.light光線；D.piano鋼琴，故選D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。上文說作者非常緊張，所以作者的手指一定在發(fā)抖。A.shaking顫抖的；B.waving波浪狀的；C.unfolding展開；D.crossing橫越，故選A?！?1題詳解】考查固定短語辨析。句意：我盯著自己顫抖的手指，一時間腦子一片空白。A.goblank頭腦變成一邊空白；B.gowild發(fā)狂；C.goawake清醒；D.gowrong發(fā)生故障，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我坐在長凳上，手指在那排黑白鍵上飛舞，仿佛它們有自己的想法。A.fingers手指；B.feet腳；C.arms手臂；D.legs腿，故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我六個月來的所有練習(xí)和努力都表明，這正是我的老師所奮力爭取的。A.excuse借口；B.support支持；C.effort努力；D.service服務(wù)，故選C?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)sheremindedmetodo可知我在盡力回想。A.recall回想；B.forget忘記；C.ignore忽視；D.grasp抓住，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我還記得我不斷地聽到這些話時心里有點煩，但直到現(xiàn)在我才意識到這對我有多大的幫助。A.started開始；B.helped幫助；C.stopped停止；D.formed形成，故選B?！?6題詳解】考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)Irosefromthebenchandgaveadeepbow.可知觀眾們開始鼓掌。A.joking開玩笑；B.blaming責(zé)備；C.clapping鼓掌；D.leaving離開，故選C?！?7題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：一個驕傲的微笑照亮了我的臉。A.burnedup燒起來；B.litup亮了起來；C.driedup干涸；D.liftedup舉起，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)thatitwasoverandthatIhaddonesowell.可知我內(nèi)心感覺如釋重負(fù)。A.confused困惑的；B.worried擔(dān)心的；C.embarrassed尷尬的；D.relieved如釋重負(fù)的，故選D?！?9題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)WhenIwalkedby,Ipassedtohimthetwowordsthatweregiventomefor___20___:Goodluck!可知這里意思是我看見一個小男孩緊張地站在紅窗簾后面，恐懼地注視著舞臺。A.confidently自信地；B.excitedly興奮地；C.fearfully可怕地；D.angrily憤怒地，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Goodluck可知我把那句鼓勵我的話傳給了他。A.reward報答；

B.sympathy同情；C.appreciation欣賞；D.encouragement鼓勵，故選D?！军c睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如，小題2根據(jù)____1____mybodytensedwithanxiety.可知當(dāng)那個女孩從長凳上站起來時，我的身體凝固住了。A.ached疼痛；B.bent彎曲；C.froze凝固；D.moved移動，故選C。小題8根據(jù)makingitdifficulttoseetheaudience.可知這里意思是明亮的燈光幾乎使我失明。A.hurt傷害；B.blinded使失明；C.killed殺死；D.frightened害怕，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.

It'snotabouthowmuchmoneyyoumake,andit'snotaboutwhoyourdaddyis.Andno,it'sdefinitelynotaboutwhetheryoulooklikeTomCruiseorhiswifeKatieHolmes...Whatitisaboutisthesesimplethings,thingsthatmaybeevenapersonlikeTomCruisedoesnothave.We'retalkingaboutbeingattractiveingeneral,whetherit'sonajobintervieworjustgainingtherespectofyourcolleagues.AsklotsofquestionsInotherwords,behumble.Ifyoucomeacrossasaknow-it-all(evenifyoureallydoknowitall!)，itreallypushespeopleaway.Rather,askinglotsandlotsofquestions(evendumbones)makespeoplefeellikeyoucare,youcanbetrusted,andyouare...humble.StaybusyDoyoureallyknowthepowerofthis?We'retoldtostaybusytopreventdepressionandfeelingsofanxiety.Butdidyouknowyoushouldalsostaybusytobereallyattractive?It'strue.Alwayshavesomethingtodo.Haveyoueverseensomeonejustsittingaround,doingnothing?Howunattractive.Alwaysbebusywithsomething,evenifforsomereasonyouhavetomakesomethingup.Showyourpearlywhites(orjustsmile)Smilemore,nomatterhowuglyyourteethare.I'mnotkiddingaboutthisone.It'snotallabouttheteeth.Ifyouaresmilinggenuinely,youcandraweveryonefor100metersaroundtoyou.BeinterestedinothermenBeinterestedintheotherperson.Again,askthemquestions.Don'ttalkaboutyourself...removeattentionfromyourself.Ifyouaretrulyinterestedintheperson,itwillcomeacross.Andifyouwanttotalkaboutyourself,you'llfindthatputtingtheotherpersonfirstactuallyopenshimuptoreturnthefavorandaskyouquestions.Seehowfunthisis?So,yesitispossibletobethemostattractivepersonintheworld.Ifyou'venoticedtheringthroughoutthearticle,ithasalottodowithjustbeingconfidentinwhoyouare.NobodyneedstolooklikeTomCruiseorWillSmithortheirwives,oranyoneelseforthatmatter.Everyperson,ofeveryrace,ofeverynationality,ofeverybackground,canbethemostattractivepersonintheworld.60.Inthewriter’sopinion,attractivenessisdeterminedbyaperson’s________.A.goodlooks

B.whiteteeth

C.confidence

D.race61.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat__________.A.ifyouareaknow-it-all,youaresurelywelcomeB.beingaknow-it-allmaykeeppeopleawayfromyouC.apersonshouldpretendtobeaknow-it-allwhencommunicatingwithothersD.peopleadmireapersonwhoknowitall62.Inordertobeattractive,youshoulddofollowingsEXCEPT________.A.BehavelikeTomCruise B.askquestions

C.smile

D.keepbusy63.Themainideaofthearticleistotellus_________.A.Howtomakefriends

B.HowtobuildyourconfidenceC.Howtoreducedepression

D.Howtobeattractive參考答案：CBAD略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。SomeAmericanparentsmightthinktheirchildrenneedbettereducationtocompetewithChinaandothercountries’children．Buthowmuchdotheparentsthemselvesneedtochange?AnewbookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherwrittenbyAmyChuahascausedadebateaboutculturaldifferencesinparenting．Ms．ChuaisaprofessorattheYaleLawSchoolinNewHaven,Connecticut,andamotheroftwodaughters．ShewasraisedinAmericabyimmigrantChineseparents．Inherbook,Ms．Chuawroteabouthowshedemandedexcellencefromherdaughters．Forexample,shethreatenedtoburnherdaughter’sdollsunlesssheplayedapieceofmusicperfectly．Shewouldscoldherdaughtersiftheyfailedtomeetherexpectations．Ms．Chuahadaclearlistofwhatherdaughters,SophiaandLouisa,werenotpermittedtodo:“Attendasleepover,haveaplaydate,watchTVorplaycomputergames,beinaschoolplay,getanygradelessthananA．”ManypeoplecriticizeAmyChua,sayingherparentingmethodswerecruelandviolent．Sheevenadmitsthatherhusband,whoisnotChinese,sometimesobjectedtoherparentingstyle．Butshesaysthatisthewayherparentsraisedherandherthreesisters．Ms．Chuasayssheeasedsomeofthepressureafterheryoungerdaughterrebelledandshouted“Ihatemylife!Ihateyou!”ButshealsosaysAmericanparentsoftenhavelowexpectationsoftheirchildren’sabilities．AmyChuathinksoneofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenWesternandChineseparentsisthatChineseparentstakeonstrengthratherthanfragility．”StacyDeBroff,whohaswrittenfourbooksonparenting,says:“Parentsshouldrethink,whatdoesitmeantobeasu